KR20080099061A - Psc beam for connection steel width step of psc bridges - Google Patents
Psc beam for connection steel width step of psc bridges Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20080099061A KR20080099061A KR1020070044681A KR20070044681A KR20080099061A KR 20080099061 A KR20080099061 A KR 20080099061A KR 1020070044681 A KR1020070044681 A KR 1020070044681A KR 20070044681 A KR20070044681 A KR 20070044681A KR 20080099061 A KR20080099061 A KR 20080099061A
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- Prior art keywords
- psc
- plate
- coupling
- steel
- connection
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D19/00—Structural or constructional details of bridges
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D2/00—Bridges characterised by the cross-section of their bearing spanning structure
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D2101/00—Material constitution of bridges
- E01D2101/20—Concrete, stone or stone-like material
- E01D2101/24—Concrete
- E01D2101/26—Concrete reinforced
- E01D2101/28—Concrete reinforced prestressed
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
Abstract
Description
1 is a perspective configuration diagram showing the separation of the Kangarobo structure for connecting the PSC beam of the PSC bridge according to the present invention.
Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a combination of the Kangarobo structure for PSC beam connection of the PSC bridge according to the present invention.
Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a steel beam structure for connecting the PSC beam of the PSC bridge in accordance with the present invention.
Figure 4 is a perspective view showing the structure of the base plate in the structure of the Kangarobo for connecting the PSC beam of the PSC bridge according to the present invention.
5 is a side configuration diagram of FIG. 4.
Figure 6 is a perspective view showing a support plate in the structure of a steel beam for connecting the PSC beam of the PSC bridge in accordance with the present invention.
7 is a front configuration diagram of FIG. 6.
8 is a rear configuration diagram of FIG. 6.
Figure 9 is a perspective view showing a support plate for installing a steel robo for connecting the PSC beam of the PSC bridge according to the present invention and a fixed plate for connecting the steel robo.
10 is a front configuration diagram of FIG. 9.
[Description of Symbols for Main Parts of Drawing]
10. Pier 20. PSC beam
100. Gangarobo 110. Base plate
112.
120.
124.
132.
152. Connecting
152.
164.
A. Flange connection B. Flange
The present invention relates to a cross beam for connecting a PSC beam of a PSC bridge, and more particularly, to connect a plurality of PSC beams (beams made of reinforced concrete) that are installed on a pier during construction of a PSC (Prestress concrete) bridge. The present invention relates to a steel beam robo for connecting PSC beams of PSC bridges to improve the quality of the structure as well as to shorten the working air by connecting the cross beams that prevent conduction with H-Beam.
In general, bridges are structures in which roads, railroads, waterways, etc. are constructed to cross natural obstacles or other passages such as rivers, valleys, and straits. These bridges are usually divided into a superstructure and a lower structure, the upper structure is composed of a bottom frame and a mold for supporting the passing load, and the lower structure is composed of a pier or shift supporting the upper structure.
Pre-stressed concrete (PSC) bridge method is the most common in the above-described bridge method, such a PSC bridge can be classified into various types according to the cross-sectional shape and structural type construction method. The general types of PSC bridges can be classified into composite bridges, slab bridges, box girder bridges, cable-stayed bridges, arch bridges, and ramen bridges. In Korea, composite bridges, slab bridges, box girder bridges and cable-stayed bridges are used.
In addition, the construction method is as varied as the type of PSC bridge as described above. Especially in the case of PSC Box Girder Bridge, the design method depends on the construction method. The commonly used PSC bridge construction method can be categorized into the site casting method and the precast segmental method according to the concrete pouring time. First, the field casting method includes the full staging method, the free cantilever method, the movable scaffolding system, and the incremetal launding method, and the precast segmental method includes the cantilever method. Free Cantilever Method) and Span-by-Span method.
On the other hand, the temporary construction method of PSC (Prestress Concrete) bridge using PC Beam is produced in the same way as the construction method of general PSC bridge in the prefabricated workshop, and after the tension is inserted by the steel wire, the predetermined curing time It is a superstructure construction method for placing slab on a continuous PSC beam in the state of installing the beam manufactured on the bridge through the construction.
The following is an explanation of the hypothesis of a typical PSC bridge. In the conventional PSC bridge construction method for constructing a precast PSC beam to behave as a continuous beam over multiple spans, a bridge bearing is installed on a bridge substructure such as a plurality of bridges. The beams are installed in a simple beam method by placing a plurality of beams at regular intervals on the bridge supports.
As described above, a cross beam, which is a beam-shaped member installed in the transverse direction, is installed between the PSC beam and the PSC beam at right angles to the longitudinal direction of the PSC beam mounted on the piers. At this time, the cross beam is installed in the field in the middle of the point connection portion and the span of the PSC beam in the concrete placing method so that the resistance to the horizontal load and torsion such as earthquake load or wind load of the PSC beam installed in the substructure of the bridge. Furthermore, the cross beam is integrated with the PSC beam to perform a load distribution function on the load acting on the PSC bridge to be structurally behaved in a grid structure.
However, it is pointed out that the crosswalk as described above is made by the concrete placing work in the field, the structural unreasonability and the difficulty of construction and quality control due to the height work is very poor. In other words, when installing cross beams, many work processes such as reinforcing and assembly of cross beams, welding of reinforcing bars for cross beams, installation and dismantling of cross beams, installation and dismantling of cross beams, concrete placing and curing, and prevention of cross beam fall prevention facilities. Due to this has the disadvantage that the quality of the cross beam and the air is very long.
In addition, as described above, the PSC bridge construction method according to the prior art, in which the installation of the cross beams is performed by concrete pouring work in the field, as well as the risk of safety accidents due to the high-altitude work, and the exposed surface of the cross beams is formed by the formwork. Therefore, there is a problem that the surface is not smooth.
The present invention was devised to solve all the problems of the prior art as described above, the cross beam consisting of a steel beam consisting of a base plate, a support plate and a connecting beam, the longitudinal direction of the PSC beam mounted on the piers By connecting the PSC beam and the PSC beam at right angles to each other, it does not require many steps to install the concrete crossbeams, making it easier to install the crossbeams, and shortening the air according to the installation work of the crossbeams. The purpose is to provide a steel beam for connecting PSC beams of a PSC bridge.
Another object of the technology according to the present invention is to configure a cross beam between the base plate, the supporting plate and the connecting beam, and the cross beam between the PSC beam and the PSC beam perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the PSC beam mounted on the piers. By connecting, it is possible to further improve the safety of the aerial work.
Another object of the technology according to the present invention comprises a crossbeam consisting of a steel plate consisting of a base plate, a support plate and a connecting beam between the PSC beam and the PSC beam at right angles to the longitudinal direction of the PSC beam mounted on the piers. By connecting the system, it is not only necessary to install a device for preventing the fall of the PSC beam, but also to reduce the construction cost.
In addition, the technique according to the present invention consists of a crossbeam (beam beam) consisting of a base plate, a support plate and a connecting beam to connect between the PSC beam and the PSC beam at right angles to the longitudinal direction of the PSC beam mounted on the piers. Since there is no leakage of cement paste on the exposed part of Gangaro Robo, it is possible to smooth the surface of Gangaro Robo to enhance the beauty of Gangaro Robo.
The present invention configured to achieve the above object is as follows. In other words, the steel beam for connecting the PSC beams of the PSC bridges according to the present invention is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the plurality of the PSC beams mounted on the piers in the PSC bridges in which the precast PSC beams are constructed to behave as continuous beams over multiple spans. Claims [1] A cross beam for connecting a PSC beam of a PSC bridge connecting a PSC beam and a PSC beam, the cross beam comprising: a metal base plate embedded at fixed intervals on opposite surfaces of the PSC beam; A metal support plate coupled to and fixed to each of the base plates; Support plate coupling fixing means for coupling and fixing the support plates to each of the base plates; Connecting beams connected at both ends to each of the support plates to connect PSC beams at both sides; And connection beam coupling fixing means for coupling and fixing both ends of the connection beam to each of the support plates.
Base plate in the configuration of the present invention as described above is a plate steel plate made of a metal of a predetermined size having a plurality of through holes; And a stud installed on one side of the plate steel plate to be embedded during concrete curing of the PSC beam so that the plate steel sheet is embedded on the PSC beam.
And, the above-mentioned support plate is a plate beam made of the same shape as the connecting beam; And a plurality of through holes that are coupled to and fixed to one side of the plate beam facing the plate steel plate of the base plate, corresponding to the through holes formed in the plate steel plate of the base plate, and are coupled to the plate steel plate of the base plate in plan. Can be.
In addition, the above-mentioned support plate coupling fixing means is coupled through the other side through the stud side of the through-hole formed in the plate steel plate of the base plate coupling bolt is fixed to the head during the curing of the concrete PSC beam; And a coupling nut coupled to a coupling bolt coupled to a through hole formed in a coupling steel plate of the support plate to couple and fix the support plate to the base plate.
On the other hand, the above-mentioned connection beam coupling fixing means includes a plurality of coupling through-holes formed on the end of each flange connecting portion forming a connection portion between the connection beam and the plate beam; A connecting steel plate formed on both sides of the flange connecting portion through which a coupling hole corresponding to the coupling through hole of the flange connecting portion is formed; A coupling bolt formed at the flange connection portion and the connection steel plates at both sides and inserted into the matching coupling through hole and the coupling hole; And a coupling nut which is formed on the flange connection part and the connection steel plates at both sides, and is coupled to the coupling bolt inserted into the matching coupling through hole and coupling hole to connect and fix the support plate and the connection beam.
In addition to the above-described configuration, a plurality of through holes formed in each flange forming a connection portion between the connecting beam and the plate beam; A connecting steel plate formed through the coupling hole corresponding to the through hole of the flange and installed on upper and lower surfaces of each flange; Coupling bolts formed on the flange and the upper and lower connection steel sheets to be inserted into the matching through holes and coupling holes; And a flange coupling means consisting of a coupling nut which is formed on the flange and the upper and lower connection steel sheet is fastened to the coupling bolt inserted into the matched through hole and coupling hole coupled to connect the fixing plate and the connection beam.
Hereinafter, a steel beam for connecting the PSC beam of the PSC bridge according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.
1 is a perspective configuration diagram showing the separation of the Kangborobo structure for PSC beam connection of the PSC bridge according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a perspective configuration diagram showing a combination of the Kangborobo structure for PSC beam connection of the PSC bridge according to the present invention, Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the PSC beam connecting the steel garobobo PSC bridge according to the invention, Figure 4 is a perspective configuration showing the structure of the base plate in the structure of the PSC beam connecting the steel garobobo according to the present invention FIG. 5 is a side configuration view of FIG. 4, FIG. 6 is a perspective configuration view showing a support plate in a structure of a steel beam for connecting PSC beams of a PSC bridge, and FIG. 7 is a front configuration view of FIG. 6. 8 is a rear configuration diagram of FIG. 6, FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a support plate for installing a steel beam for connecting a PSC beam of a PSC bridge according to the present invention, and a fixed plate for connecting the steel beam. 9, front The Saints.
The
Meanwhile, as described above, the
As described above, the
As described above, after constructing the
Therefore, reinforcing and assembling work, connecting reinforcing bar welding, copper bar installation, formwork installation and dismantling, concrete placing and curing, prevention of conduction of PSC beam There is no need to install a facility for such, it is possible to facilitate the connection work of the PSC beam (20). At this time, in the case of installing the cross beam of the concrete structure according to the prior art, the facility for preventing the fall of the PSC beam is to install and remove anchor bars on the alternating and coping surfaces, to bond and dismantle the wire rope and turnbuckles, and to prevent the fall of the top of the PSC beam. Rebar welding and dismantling, alternating side joint rebar welding and dismantling.
In addition, as described above, the opposed
In addition, as described above, the opposed
Referring to the configuration of the
As described above, the
Meanwhile, as described above, the concrete is filled in the mold by the form in a state where the
As described above, after curing the concrete for a predetermined time, the
As described above, the
The
In the configuration of the
On the other hand, the
The support plate coupling fixing means is for fixing and fixing the
Since the
The connecting
On the other hand, the
The connecting beam coupling fixing means is for connecting the connecting
The connecting beam coupling fixing means configured as described above forms a connection portion between the connecting
As described above, each of the
On the other hand, in the configuration according to the present invention in addition to the configuration as described above may be further configured flange coupling means for further reinforcing the coupling holding force of the
The flange coupling means configured as described above forms a connection portion between the
And, as described above, each of the flanges in a state in which the
As described above, the opposed
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention.
As described above, according to the present invention, a cross beam is formed of a steel beam consisting of a base plate, a support plate, and a connecting beam to connect the PSC beam and the PSC beam at right angles to the longitudinal direction of the PSC beam mounted on the piers. Since it does not require many processes for installing concrete crossbeams, the installation of crossbeams can be made easier, and the effect of shortening the air according to the installation work of crossbeams is expressed.
Another effect of the technique according to the present invention comprises a cross beam consisting of a steel beam consisting of a base plate, a support plate and a connecting beam between the PSC beam and the PSC beam perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the PSC beam mounted on the piers. By connecting, the safety of aerial work can be further improved.
Another effect of the technique according to the present invention comprises a crossbeam (beam beam) consisting of a base plate, a support plate and a connecting beam between the PSC beam and the PSC beam perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the PSC beam mounted on the piers By connecting the PSC beam, the installation of a device for preventing the fall of the PSC beam is not necessary, and construction cost can be reduced.
In addition, the technique according to the present invention consists of a crossbeam (beam beam) consisting of a base plate, a support plate and a connecting beam to connect between the PSC beam and the PSC beam at right angles to the longitudinal direction of the PSC beam mounted on the piers. Since there is no leakage of cement paste on the exposed part of the Kangarobo, the surface of the Gangarobobo can be smoothed, and the effect of enhancing the aesthetics of the Gangarobobo is invented.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
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KR1020070044681A KR20080099061A (en) | 2007-05-08 | 2007-05-08 | Psc beam for connection steel width step of psc bridges |
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KR1020070044681A KR20080099061A (en) | 2007-05-08 | 2007-05-08 | Psc beam for connection steel width step of psc bridges |
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KR20080099061A true KR20080099061A (en) | 2008-11-12 |
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KR1020070044681A KR20080099061A (en) | 2007-05-08 | 2007-05-08 | Psc beam for connection steel width step of psc bridges |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101703798B1 (en) | 2016-01-08 | 2017-02-09 | (주)천마기술단 | Prestressed Concrete Beam with curve implementation possible connection structure and Constructing Method thereof |
KR20190109022A (en) | 2018-03-16 | 2019-09-25 | 이성원 | Steel material cross beam for PSC girder bridges and its construction method thereof |
KR102083115B1 (en) | 2019-04-18 | 2020-03-02 | (주)아이오컨스텍 | Circular connecting device and concrete hunch equipped PSC beam |
KR102474998B1 (en) * | 2022-05-19 | 2022-12-06 | (주)신승이앤씨 | Steel Cross Beam for PSC Beam Connections on PSC Bridges and Method of Construction |
KR102530545B1 (en) | 2022-12-21 | 2023-05-11 | 컨텍이앤씨 주식회사 | Rotational cross beam of bridge using removable rotary hinge and horizontal beam connectinging apparatus, girder and bridge construction methods using the same |
-
2007
- 2007-05-08 KR KR1020070044681A patent/KR20080099061A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101703798B1 (en) | 2016-01-08 | 2017-02-09 | (주)천마기술단 | Prestressed Concrete Beam with curve implementation possible connection structure and Constructing Method thereof |
KR20190109022A (en) | 2018-03-16 | 2019-09-25 | 이성원 | Steel material cross beam for PSC girder bridges and its construction method thereof |
KR102083115B1 (en) | 2019-04-18 | 2020-03-02 | (주)아이오컨스텍 | Circular connecting device and concrete hunch equipped PSC beam |
KR102474998B1 (en) * | 2022-05-19 | 2022-12-06 | (주)신승이앤씨 | Steel Cross Beam for PSC Beam Connections on PSC Bridges and Method of Construction |
KR102530545B1 (en) | 2022-12-21 | 2023-05-11 | 컨텍이앤씨 주식회사 | Rotational cross beam of bridge using removable rotary hinge and horizontal beam connectinging apparatus, girder and bridge construction methods using the same |
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