KR20080092025A

KR20080092025A - Control device of crops pest for high voltage

Info

Publication number: KR20080092025A
Application number: KR1020070035302A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 박가영
Original assignee: 박가영
Priority date: 2007-04-10
Filing date: 2007-04-10
Publication date: 2008-10-15

Abstract

The present invention is an environmentally friendly crop pest control device to control by killing various pests (including their eggs, larvae, larvae, pupa, etc.) by electric shock at high pressure without the use of pesticides. In accordance with the present invention, a portable container (4) for supplying water (2) necessary for controlling pests to an electronic pump (3), and a fountain nozzle for dropping water down without dropping the water (2) supplied from the electronic pump (3) (5), energizing means (6) for holding a part of the water (2a) to be dropped and providing a state in which electricity can flow, and a pair of electrodes (7) (8) provided in the energizing means (6) A high voltage generator 9 for electrocuting and controlling parasitic pests on crops by applying a high voltage of several hundred volts to several tens of volts so that a high voltage current flows into the flowing water 2a. Current and waveform and generation cycle A controller 10 for controlling, a storage battery 11 for supplying power, a funnel-shaped fixture 12 to which the fountain nozzle 5, the energization means 6, the electrodes 7, 8, etc. are fixed; Insulation handle member (13) installed on one side of the fixture (12), water supply hose (14) for supplying the water (2) necessary for the control to the fountain nozzle (5), and electrodes (7) (8) It consists of a high-voltage cable 15, 16 or the like for transmitting a high voltage.

Description

Crop pest control device using high voltage {CONTROL DEVICE OF CROPS PEST FOR HIGH VOLTAGE}

1 is a block diagram of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a perspective view of one embodiment of the fixture of the present invention.

3 is a cross-sectional view of one embodiment of the fixture of the present invention.

4 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention power supply means.

5 is a partial cross-sectional view of the fountain nozzle shown as an example of the present invention.

6 is a partial plan view of the fountain nozzle shown as an example of the present invention.

7 is a cross-sectional view of the high voltage cable is connected in the present invention.

8 is a cross-sectional view of the high-voltage cable is separated in the present invention.

9 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the fixture of the present invention.

10 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the energizing means of the present invention.

11 is an example controller circuit block diagram of the present invention.

12 is a waveform and timing diagram of a high voltage applied to an electrode in the present invention.

(1)-control system (2) (2a)-water

(3)-electronic pump (4)-container

(4a)-lid (5)-fountain nozzle

(6)-electric means (7)-internal electrode

(8)-external electrode (9)-high voltage generator

(10)-controller (11)-battery

(12)-fixation body (13)-no handle

(13a)-switch (13b)-operation indicator

(14)-water supply hose (15) (16)-high voltage cable

(17)-Open Section (18)-Insulation Cover

(19) (19a)-Serial (20)-Packing

(21)-plate (21b)-convex

(21a)-Fountain Holes (22)-Handwork

(23)-Flow control valve (24)-Jumper cable

(25)-Joining Part (26)-Bending Part

(27)-Border member (28)-Connection member

(28a)-Space (29)-Electrical element

(30)-Vertical (30a)-Intake

(31)-control section (32)-setting section

(L)-Length of energizing member (t1)-Apply time

(t2)-pause time

The present invention is an environmentally friendly crop pest control device to control by killing various pests (including their eggs, larvae, larvae, pupa, etc.) by electric shock at high pressure without the use of pesticides. It is about.

In general, useful plants such as vegetables, fruit trees, flowers, and forests, including crops, are prevented from growing by pests, die and rot, and are damaged or eaten and absorbed by insects. Many pesticides (organic compounds), such as DDT, BHC and parathion, are used to control these pests. This chemical control has been developed quickly and reliably as a powerful method of controlling pests and harmful organisms, but the used drugs and their degradation products contaminate crops, soil, and water, causing adverse effects on the human body, and frequent pesticides. Spraying makes these pests resistant to pesticides, requiring more spraying of pesticides, and killing the natural enemies of pests, resulting in the destruction of natural ecosystems.

Therefore, the development of a selective drug that decomposes quickly after use with low pesticide residues and is effective only for harmful pests, but is a chemical control method with various side effects, and thus is not environmentally friendly. There is a need for an ideal pest control method.

It is an object of the present invention to provide an environment-friendly crop pest control apparatus that controls and controls various pests without damaging workers or crops by electric shock at high pressure without using pesticides.

In order to achieve the above object, a portable container for supplying a predetermined amount of water required for the control by an electronic pump, a fountain nozzle for distilling the water supplied from the container to flow down, and catching a part of the fountained water An electricity supply means used as a conductive medium through which electricity flows, and a high voltage of several hundred volts to several tens of volts is applied to the electricity supply means that is a conductor of water. It consists of a high voltage generating unit for controlling the electric shock (shock) and control of various parasitic pests by causing the water to flow down to the crop, a control unit for controlling the application of the high voltage and the application time and voltage and current.

The stationary body, in which the fountain nozzle, the energizing means, the handle member, and the inner and outer electrodes are installed, has a narrow upper and wider funnel-shaped insulating cover, a fountain nozzle installed at the upper part of the cover, and an energizing means installed at the lower part of the cover. It consists of internal and external electrodes connected to high voltage generators such as inverters, and the fountain nozzle is a fountain, so that water supplied from the container can flow down without interruption. The energization means, to which the energizing members such as synthetic yarn, cotton, and cotton are joined or planted, temporarily holds the water to be fractionated and works so that the high-pressure electricity applied through the electrode flows well into the water.

The energizing member is satisfied if the surface tension and the capillary phenomenon of the water is a material and dense structure that can continue to adhere to the water until the water is supplied from the fountain nozzle for a predetermined time, and the surface tension and capillary phenomenon of the water It is planted densely so that it can happen.

In the present invention, when a nutrient or an electrodeposition agent is mixed in water in a container, or a liquid or other substance having excellent electrical conductivity and harmless to crops other than the nutrient or electrodeposition agent is mixed with water (2), the resistance of water by ion ionization As this decreases, electricity flows better, and the control effect is greatly improved.

In the present invention, the high voltage applied to the electrode is an intermittent electric shock method having an energization time of 0.1 to 2 seconds and a rest time of 3 to 6 seconds, and the waveform of the applied current is in the form of a square wave (or pulse wave). In addition, high voltage is applied instantaneously (0.1 to 2 seconds) to control the killing method, thereby saving electric energy, prolonging the use time of the battery, and preventing electrical deterioration and burns, thereby preventing damage to crops and workers. .

In addition, the energizing member of the present invention has a broom effect (or brush effect) to sweep or wash while in contact with the surface of the fruit, foliar, branches, stems, etc. of the crop, and thus the broom effect and fraction of the energizing member The collected water and the water collected by the energizing member remove the fruit, dirt, dust, sand, mud, and other foreign matter on the surface of the leaf and the back, branches, stems, etc.

In addition, the high voltage used in the present invention is high in voltage but low in current, which causes fatal injuries to pests, but does not cause electrical harm to workers, and water does not splash out by the insulation cover of the funnel structure, and close to the crops. It is very safe because it causes electrocution of pests, and it is very efficient because it is controlled by local electric shock phenomenon, and it is very efficient by applying high voltage periodically and doubles the electric shock. It becomes available.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In describing the exemplary embodiments of the present invention, the same elements in the drawings are denoted by the same reference numerals as much as possible, and detailed descriptions of related well-known structures and functions will be omitted so as not to obscure the subject matter of the present invention.

1 is a configuration diagram of the control device 1 of the present invention, an electronic pump (3) for the control of pests (including their eggs, larvae, larvae, pupa, etc.) and water (2) required for washing or cleaning of crops A portable container 4 for supplying a predetermined amount of water into the furnace, a fountain nozzle 5 for allowing the water 2 supplied from the container 4 to flow down without disconnection, and water for falling fountains ( A current supply means 6 which catches a part of 2a) and serves as a conductive medium through which electricity can flow, and a pair of electrodes 7 and 8 which are respectively provided at the center and the edge of the power supply means 6 High voltage generator (9) for applying electric current of high voltage of back volts to tens of thousands of volts to flow down water (2a) to flow electric current to control crops by controlling electric parasite pests And a controller 10 for controlling high voltage, current, waveform, generation period, and the like. And a storage battery 11 for supplying power, a funnel-shaped fixture 12 to which the fountain nozzle 5, the energization means 6, the electrodes 7, 8, and the like are fixed, and the fixture 12 Insulated handle member 13, which extends to one side of the side, which can be easily held by the operator, a water supply hose 14 for supplying the water 2 required for the control to the fountain nozzle 5, and an electrode 7, 8 It consists of a high voltage cable (15, 16) and the like to deliver a high voltage.

The container 4 is portable to move to crops that require pest control, and is preferably loaded on the back using a pair of suspenders so that the worker can freely use the handle member 13 with one or two hands. It is desirable to have a bag structure.

In addition, the container 4 has a predetermined volume to contain a suitable capacity of water (2), and is made of a light and non-oxidizing insulating material. An inlet and an opening / closing lid 4a are formed and installed in the upper portion of the container 4 so as to replenish water 2 consumed by use, and the outlet of the container 4 is controlled by the controller 10. The suction port (suction port) of the electron pump 3 receiving the receiving is connected, the one end of the water supply hose 14 is connected to the pressure port (extrusion port) of the electronic pump 3, the other side of the hose 14 The end is connected to the fountain nozzle (5) to be able to supply the water (2) to the furnace fountain nozzle (5).

The electronic pump 3 is controlled by the controller 10, the opening and closing time and the pimping pressure, the water (2) contained in the container (4) may use a general constant, groundwater, river water, etc., more preferably Water with a large amount of ions dissolved in it is preferable. In some cases, a mixture of nutrients or electrodeposition agents that promote the growth (development) of crops is not only beneficial to crops, but also the electric current flows more efficiently by ion ionization, so that pests are more effectively electrocuted out.

2 and 3 are a perspective view and a cross-sectional view of the fixture 12 shown as an example of the present invention.

The fixing body 12 has a narrow upper portion where the fountain nozzle 5 and the handle member 13 are installed, and a lower portion on which the opening portion 17 is formed, an insulating cover 18 having a wide funnel shape, and an insulating cover 18. The fountain nozzle 5 installed on the upper portion, the water chamber 19 formed inside the fountain nozzle 5, the plate body 21 installed in the water chamber 19 to be watertightly maintained by the packing 20, and the plate body ( The degree of opening of the at least one plurality of fountain holes 21a formed in the 21, the handle member 13 fastened to one side of the fountain nozzle 5 inclined, and the hand 22 formed in the upper chamber 19 are shown. Flow rate control valve 23 for adjusting the amount of water by adjusting, an electric current supply means 6 of the insulating material provided in the opening 17, and an internal electrode 7 installed in the center of the electric current means (6) And an external electrode 8 which is provided around the edge of the energizing means 6, and high voltage cables 15 and 16 connected to the electrodes 7 and 8, respectively.

The upper chamber 19a connected to the hand 22 is connected to the hose 14 so that the water 2 is supplied, and the water 2a fractionally dropped by the plurality of fountain holes 21a is connected to the surface of the crop. Since it is effectively deposited on the back side, there is little water loss, and since water is fractionated, water (2) is saved because there is no scattering or flying phenomenon compared to the spray type.

The handle member 13 is composed of a predetermined length and an appropriate inclination that can be conveniently grabbed by the operator when working to control pests or wash the crops. The fixture 12 and the handle member 13 are maintained at an inclination of about 45 °.

The hose 14 and the high voltage cables 15 and 16 pass through the inside of the handle member 13 (or inside and outside), and as the insulating member is prevented from unnecessary discharge as the high voltage cables 15 and 16 pass. It is composed. The high voltage cables 15 and 16 are spaced apart to the maximum to prevent unnecessary discharge. In some cases, one strand may be installed inside the handle member 13 and the other strand may be installed outside the handle member 13. have.

The handle 13 of the handle member 13 is provided with a switch 13a for turning on / off the high voltage generator 9 and an operation indicator 13b for indicating that it is in operation. And the current and the generation period are set in advance through the setting unit of the controller 10.

The plate body 21 constituting the fountain nozzle 5 has a downward convex shape, and water 2a to be fountained is diffused by forming one or more fountain holes 21a in the convex portion 21b.

The internal electrode 7 may form a through-hole in the center of the current-carrying means 6, and then install a rod-shaped electrode or a soft brush-shaped electrode coupled to the through-hole.

The conductive portion of the fountain nozzle 5 in which the water 2a is fractionated, for example, the body 21 and the external electrode 8 are connected to the jumper cable 24 by a jumper cable 24 to be a stream of water that is dropped and dropped by the fountain nozzle 5 without interruption. In addition, the electricity supply effect is improved by considering electricity to flow well, and thus the control effect is also improved.

The edge portion of the lower portion of the insulating cover 18 is formed with a coupling portion 25 to which the circular external electrode 8 and the energization means 6 are forcibly coupled, and the inward bending portion 26 is formed at the end of the coupling portion 25. It is formed around to prevent the separation and flow of the external electrode 8 and the energization means 6 forcibly coupled.

The energizing means 6 is integrated with three to eight connecting members 28 radially uniformly formed inside the circular frame member 27 as shown in FIG. 4, and the frame member 27 and the connection member 28. Insulating conductive member 29 is bonded to the bottom of the () at a tight interval or the hole (not shown) formed in a tight gap on the bottom surface of the rim member 26 and the connecting member (27) Each of 29 is inserted and planted (planted).

The energizing member 25 is satisfied if a part of the water (2a) falling from the fountain nozzle (5) due to the capillary phenomenon and the surface tension of the water (2a) and dense structure and a material that can be stuck to the predetermined time, It is also composed of at least one or a mixture of at least one of brush, cloth, sponge, synthetic yarn, cotton, and cotton which does not damage the crop leaf in a soft state (or board).

The energizing member 25 of the present invention serves as an energizing function but also functions as a broom or a brush. The length L of the energizing member 25 is composed of a length of 3 ~ 6cm broom effect (or brush) to sweep or wash while making a surface contact (rubbing) on the surface of the fruit, leaf, branches, stems, etc. of the crop Effect).

Therefore, the broom effect of the energizing member 25 and the water 2a to be fractionated and the water 2a collected by the energizing member 25 are applied to the fruits of the crop, the surface of the leaf and the back, the branches, the stems, and the like. Dirt, dust, mud and other debris can be removed. That is, the energizing member 29, which functions as a broom or a brush, is joined or rimmed to the rim member 26 and the plurality of connecting members 27, respectively, so that most of the falling water is buried in the energizing member 25. The crop is washed cleanly by the combination of 2a) and the brush (the phenomenon of pushing with water and brushing).

In addition, since the conduction member 25 is in surface contact with the fruit, the surface of the leaves and the surface of the back, branches, stems, etc., when a high voltage is applied, various pests parasitic on the surface or the back are subjected to electric shock. Insecticides are controlled.

When the length L of the energizing member 25 is formed too long, excessively protruding out of the fixing body 12, the amount of water (a) to be collected (absorbed) also increases, thereby increasing the premise weight. When the length L of the energizing member 25 is formed too short, the length L stays inside the fixed body 12, so that the effect of washing the crops and the control effect are halved. Cm is preferred.

In the present invention, when pests are required to be controlled by applying a high voltage, when they are not necessary, for example, to wash dust, sand dust, mud, and other foreign substances on the surface of fruit, foliar, branches, stems, etc. of crops. In this case, it is not necessary to apply a high voltage, whether the high voltage is applied or not is simply interrupted by the operation of the switch 13a installed in the handle member 13, the switch 13a can be conveniently operated by the operator It is installed in the handle member 13 part of the position in which it is located, and is also electrically connected to the controller 10.

In the present invention, when nutrients and the like are mixed in the water (2), the nutrients and the like are more effectively deposited on the surface of the crop by the broom effect to improve the control effect.

Fig. 12 shows the application period and waveform of the high voltage applied to the electrodes 7 and 8 of the present invention. The high voltage applied to the electrodes (7) (8) is to apply a square wave (pulse wave) periodically (intermittently) rather than continuous application to achieve more effective control while saving energy.

Taking the application period of high voltage as an example, it is an intermittent electric shock system having an application time t1 of 0.1 to 2 seconds and an idle time t2 of 3 to 6 seconds, and the waveform of the applied current is in the form of a square wave or a pulse wave to give an electric shock. The effect is doubled. In addition, since high voltage is applied instantaneously (0.1 to 2 seconds) to control electrical energy, electrical storage is saved, the use time of the battery 11 is long, and electrical deterioration and burns are prevented to prevent damage to crops and workers. .

Although the high voltage used in the present invention is several hundred V to tens of thousands V, the current is small, which causes fatal injuries to pests, but does not damage the tissues of the growing crops, and is safe for use because it does not cause electrical harm to workers. In addition, the water 2a does not splash out by the insulating cover 18 of the funnel structure, and the worker is rather safe because the insects are electrocuted in close proximity to the crops. In addition, since the insulation cover 18 is controlled by a local electric shock, it is very efficient, and by applying a high voltage periodically, the electric shock is doubled, and the energy efficiency is excellent, so that the battery 11 can be used for a long time.

In the present invention, the fractional pressure and the flow rate of the main nozzle 5 are determined by the manual flow control valve 23 and / or the electromagnetic pump 3, and are also variable.

5 and 6 are partial cross-sectional views of the fountain nozzle 5 coupled to the insulating cover 18, and a plurality of fountain holes 5a are formed, and the plate 21 has a downward convex shape in consideration of the fountain direction.

A plurality of through holes 30 and intake holes 30a are drilled around the injection nozzles 5, and the high pressure cables 15 and 16 pass through the two through holes 30, respectively. Outside air flows into the intake hole 30a to improve the fountain effect.

That is, when the water 2a is fractionated, a weak drop pressure is generated inside the insulation cover 18, but the drop pressure is improved as the outside air naturally flows into the intake hole 30a, thereby improving the fountain effect. Most of the water (2a) that is a fractional fall is hit by the connecting member 28, and then falls down as a high voltage current flows through the insulating member 29, a portion of the water (2a) is formed between the connecting member 28 The lower portion of the insulating cover 18 falls through the portion 28a.

In the present invention, the handle member 13, the fixing body 12, the hose 14, and the high-voltage cable 15, 16 for the repair and replacement of parts, respectively, is a structure that can be separated and combined. The handle member 13 and the fixing body 12 are screwed together, and the high voltage cable 14 and 15 can be separated and coupled to the terminals 14a and 15a fixed to both ends of the handle member 13. Male and female structures (jack structures or outlet and plug structures).

8 is a cross-sectional view of a state in which the high voltage cables 15 and 16 are separated, and FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a state in which the high voltage cables 15 and 16 are removed, and fixed to both ends of the terminal insulation portion of the handle member 13. Concave-type terminals 15b and 16b formed at the ends of the high-voltage cables 14 and 15 are formed at the protruding terminals 14a and 15a, which are separated as shown in FIG. 8 or coupled as shown in FIG. The outer surface of the concave terminals 15b and 16b is covered with a somewhat soft insulator 15c and 16c, and an embossing is formed on the outer surface to facilitate separation / combination.

Of course, the opposite structure in which the recessed terminals 15b and 16b are provided on both sides of the handle member 13 terminal insulator, and the protruding terminals 14a and 15a are provided at the ends of the high voltage cables 14 and 15, respectively. In this case, even if a high voltage is applied by misoperation while the high voltage cables 15 and 16 are separated, the recessed terminals 15b and 16b of the handle member 13 are directly applied. Since the structure is recessed on both sides of the terminal insulator, it is safer and preferable in mold.

9 and 10 are a perspective view and a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the present invention, the whole of the current carrying means (6) consisting of the frame member 27 and the connection member 28 is formed of a conductor and then connected to the high-voltage cable (15) The high voltage flows to the energization means 6 as the conductor through the water 2a which is connected to the fountain nozzle 5 or the plate 21 as the conductor, and the water 2a is dropped.

11 is a circuit block diagram of the controller 10 shown as an example of the present invention.

The setting part 32 and the switch 13a are connected to the input of the control part 31, and the electronic pump 3, the high voltage generation part 9, and the operation | movement display part 13b were respectively connected to the output of the control part 31. The electrodes 7 and 8 are respectively connected to the output of the high voltage generator 9. The setting unit 32 sets the voltage and current of the high voltage generator 9 and sets the generation period of the high voltage. Then, in consideration of the types of pests, the distribution of pests, the control environment, the season of activity of the pests, the ambient temperature, the temperature of the water (2), the electrical resistance of the water (2), etc. Set appropriately and set the high voltage generation period t1 (t2) as shown in FIG.

The present invention is environmentally friendly because no pesticide is required because the pest control is easily achieved by the electric shock, the energization means 6 is applied through the electrodes (7) (8) by temporarily catching a part of the water (2a) that falls into the fountain The high voltage of the electricity acts to flow well into the water.

In the present invention, almost all animal pests such as pigs, barns, toilets, and plastic houses can be eradicated as well as crops.

In the present invention, although the energizing member 25 itself is an insulating material, it is densely planted in such a state that it catches a part of the water 2a flowing down from the fountain nozzle 5, and thus can be applied to the electrodes 7 and 8. High voltages of back volts to tens of thousands of volts flow through the water 2a as a conductive medium, so that the water 2a flowing from the fountain nozzle 5 flows through the high voltage. It merges with the water 2a of (25) and flows down by gravity and self-weight without breaking.

In the present invention, the electrode 7 installed in the center may be formed of a bundle-like electrode such as a rod-like object, a soft brush form, or a brush, so that a more effective current flows in the direction of the conduction member 25 of the connecting member 24 installed radially. Make sure

In the present invention, water and water (2), which are conductive mediums, are maintained by capillary action and / or surface tension of the energizing member 29 having a predetermined length (L). It is controlled by an electric shock (electric shock), insecticide and sterilization treatment.

The present invention as described above is not limited to the present embodiment and the accompanying drawings, various substitutions, modifications and changes are possible within the scope without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention, which is usually in the art It is self-evident for those who have knowledge.

As described above, the present invention can control various pests including eggs, larvae, larvae, pupa, etc. by electric shock under high pressure, so that pesticides are unnecessary, so that harmless crops are harmless to humans, and natural enemies larger than pests. In addition to being environmentally friendly, such as not killing, control costs are reduced, and water can be easily controlled by simple switch operation if only water is supplied.

In addition, the present invention by the broom effect of the current member and the water of the fraction and the water collected in the current member by the fruit of the crop, the surface and back of the leaves, dust, dirt, dirt, dirt, dirt, etc. This cleans up the effect.

In addition, the present invention by applying a high voltage instantaneously (0.1 ~ 2 seconds) to control the electrical energy is saved, the use time of the battery is long, the electrical degradation and burns are prevented to prevent damage to crops and workers There is.

In addition, the high voltage used in the present invention is harmful to pests, but it is safe to use because it does not cause electrical harm to the worker. As a result, the operator is safer, and it is very efficient because it is controlled by local electric shock phenomenon, and the electric shock is doubled by applying a high voltage periodically, and the energy efficiency is excellent so that the battery can be used for a long time. have.

Claims

A container (4) for supplying water (2) necessary for pest control to the electronic pump (3) by a predetermined amount, and a fountain nozzle (5) for dropping the water (2) supplied from the container (4) without disconnection; A high voltage is applied to an energizing means 6 which catches a part of the water to be dropped and provides a state in which electricity can flow, and a pair of electrodes 7 and 8 respectively provided at the center and the edge of the energizing means 6. A high voltage generator 9 for applying a high voltage to the flowing water 2a, a controller 10 for controlling a high voltage, current, and generation cycle, a storage battery 11 for supplying power, and A fixed body 12 to which the fountain nozzle 5, the energizing means 6, and the electrodes 7 and 8 are fixed, an insulated handle member 13 extending to one side of the fixed body 12, and a fountain nozzle A high voltage constituted by a hose 14 for supplying water (2) to (5) and a high voltage cable (15) (16) for supplying a high voltage to the electrodes (7) (8). Crop pest control devices using.

The method according to claim 1; The fixed body 12 includes a funnel-shaped insulating cover 18 having a narrow upper portion and a wide lower portion, a fountain nozzle 5 installed on the insulating cover 18, and a water chamber 19 formed inside the fountain nozzle 5. ), A plate body 21 which is installed to be watertightly maintained by the packing 20 in the lower part of the water chamber 19, one or more fountain holes 21a formed in the plate body 21, and one side of the fountain nozzle 5. A handle member 13 which is inclined to be attached thereto and a flow rate control valve 23 for adjusting the amount of water by adjusting the opening degree of the hand 22 formed in the upper part of the water chamber 19, and installed in the opening part 17. An insulating material conducting means 6, an inner electrode 7 provided at the center of the conducting means 6, an outer electrode 8 provided at the edge of the conducting means 6, and the electrode ( 7) (8), the high voltage cables (15) and (16) respectively connected to the external electrode (8) and the conduction means (6) formed under the insulating cover (18), and the coupling section (25). ) Formed at the bottom Crop pest control device using a high voltage hayeoseo composed of a bent part (26).

The method according to claim 1 or 2; External electrode is a circular wrap surrounding the power supply means, the inner electrode is a pest control device using a high voltage, characterized in that one of the rod-shaped electrode or brush electrode coupled to the central through hole of the power supply means.

The apparatus for controlling crop pests using high voltage by connecting a plate 21 and an external electrode 8 of a fountain nozzle 5 in which water is fractionated with a jumper cable 24.

The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the power supply means 6 is formed radially and evenly formed three to eight connecting members 28 inside the circular frame member 27, the frame member 27 and the connecting member 28 Crop pest control device using a high voltage consisting of an insulating conductive member 29 is installed on the bottom surface.

The apparatus for controlling crop pests using high voltage according to claim 5, wherein the energizing member is at least one of brush, cloth, sponge, synthetic yarn, cotton, and cotton.

The method according to claim 5, the length (L) of the energizing member 29 is 3 ~ 6cm, crops using a high voltage, characterized in that the dense interval that is stuck for a predetermined time by the capillary phenomenon and the surface tension of the water (2a). Pest control device.

The high voltage applied to the electrodes 7 and 8 is a spherical pie of several hundred volts to tens of thousands of volts, an application time t1 of 0.1 to 2 seconds, and 3 to 3 Crop pest control device using a high voltage, characterized in that having a down time (t2) of 6 seconds.

The apparatus for controlling crop pests using high voltage according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the fountain nozzle has a plurality of fountain holes 21a formed in the downward convex portion of the plate body 21.

The method of claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the pest control device using a high voltage, characterized in that a plurality of through holes and intake holes are formed around the insulating cover coupled to the injection nozzle.

The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the handle member 13 and the fixing body 12 is screwed, the terminal and the high-voltage cable (14, 15) installed on both ends of the handle member 13 has a male and female structure. Crop pest control device using a high voltage, characterized in that coupled.