KR20080072235A - Apparatus for permitting culture of water curtain using subterranean water and returning for subterranean water the water - Google Patents

Apparatus for permitting culture of water curtain using subterranean water and returning for subterranean water the water Download PDF

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KR20080072235A
KR20080072235A KR1020070010713A KR20070010713A KR20080072235A KR 20080072235 A KR20080072235 A KR 20080072235A KR 1020070010713 A KR1020070010713 A KR 1020070010713A KR 20070010713 A KR20070010713 A KR 20070010713A KR 20080072235 A KR20080072235 A KR 20080072235A
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water
groundwater
water film
hole
ground
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KR1020070010713A
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Korean (ko)
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KR100888039B1 (en
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안근묵
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(주)두안
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14—Greenhouses
    • A01G9/1407—Greenhouses of flexible synthetic material
    • A01G9/1415—Greenhouses of flexible synthetic material with double or multiple walls
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

Apparatus for heating cultivation facilities for cultivation of crops by spraying underground water from a water spray pipe at a roof of a plastic greenhouse(vinyl house) and recycling underground water is provided to remarkably save heating costs during the winter and prevent underground water exhaustion by recycling drained underground water. Apparatus for heating cultivation facilities for cultivation of crops by spraying underground water in a plastic greenhouse and recycling underground water comprises: a plastic greenhouse(20) having a space for cultivation of crops by spraying underground water lifted by an underwater motor pump(11) charged into an underground pore(10) from a water spray pipe(25) of the roof; a recycle channel for recycling the drained underground water to the underground pore by connecting the plastic greenhouse and the underground water pore; and a purifying device(60) installed in the middle of the recycle channel to purify underground water by filtering underground water flowing the recycle channel.

Description

지하수를 이용한 수막 재배시설 난방 및 지하수 환원장치{Apparatus For Permitting Culture Of Water Curtain Using Subterranean Water and Returning For Subterranean Water The Water}Apparatus For Permitting Culture Of Water Curtain Using Subterranean Water and Returning For Subterranean Water The Water}

도1은 본 발명에 따른 지하수를 이용한 수막 재배시설 난방 및 지하수 환원장치를 나타낸 도면,1 is a view showing a water film cultivation facility heating and ground water reduction device using the ground water according to the present invention,

도2는 도1의 개략적인 단면도,2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;

도3은 도1의 표시A 부분 확대도이다.3 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG.

<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

10:지하수공 11:수중 모터펌프10: groundwater 11: submersible motor pump

12:지하수 양수관 13:토출 유도관12: groundwater pumping pipe 13: discharge induction pipe

14:유량계 15:온도계14: flow meter 15: thermometer

17:채수수단 20:하우스17: Collection means 20: House

21:비닐막 23:수막공간21: vinyl film 23: water film space

25:수막형성 파이프 25a:구멍 또는 노즐 중 어느하나25: water film forming pipe 25a: either hole or nozzle

27:배수관 31:관27: drain 31: pipe

41:수막 50:환원수로41: water film 50: water reduction

51:유량계 53:온도계51: flow meter 53: thermometer

55:밸브나 수도꼭지 60:정화수단55: valve or faucet 60: purifying means

61:덮개61: cover

본 발명은 지하수를 이용한 수막 재배시설 난방 및 지하수 환원장치에 관한 것으로, 특히 지하수를 사용하여 작물 재배용 하우스에 수막을 형성함으로서 겨울철 난방비를 크게 절감하게 함과 아울러 사용한 지하수를 정화한 후 다시 환원시킴으로서 지하수 고갈도 방지하도록 한 지하수를 이용한 수막 재배시설 난방 및 지하수 환원장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a water film cultivation facility heating and ground water reduction device using ground water, and in particular, by forming a water film in the crop cultivation house using ground water, greatly reducing the heating cost in winter, and purifying the ground water used again and then reducing the ground water. The present invention relates to a water film cultivation facility heating and groundwater reduction apparatus using groundwater to prevent exhaustion.

일반적으로 비닐하우스, 유리온실 등의 시설 안에서 채소, 과수, 화훼 등의 작물을 재배하는 것을 시설재배라고 하는데, 시설재배는 작물 생장에 가장 알맞는 환경을 인위적으로 만들어 줌으로서 노지보다 훨씬 수려한 작물을 단시일내에 생산 출하하여 판매하도록 함으로서 최대한의 이익을 얻을 수 있게 하고, 연중재배를 가능하게 함으로서, 농촌에서 광범위하게 실시되고 있음이 주지된 사실이다. 그러나 겨울철 시설재배에서는 작물에 필요한 온도 유지가 가장 중요한데, 유가가 상승하면 난방비 부담이 가중되기 때문에 시설재배 전반에 걸쳐 악영향을 주는 문제가 있다.In general, growing plants such as vegetables, fruit trees, and flowers in facilities such as plastic houses and glass greenhouses is called plant cultivation. The plant cultivation artificially creates the most suitable environment for growing crops. It is well known that it is widely used in rural areas by producing and shipping in a short period of time so that the maximum profit can be obtained and year-round cultivation is possible. However, in winter plant cultivation, maintaining the temperature necessary for crops is the most important. As the oil price rises, the burden of heating costs increases, which causes a problem that affects the entire plant cultivation.

따라서 본 발명의 목적은 이와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로, 지하수 를 사용하여 작물 재배용 하우스에 수막을 형성함으로서 겨울철 난방비를 크게 절감하게 함과 아울러 사용한 지하수를 정화한 후 다시 환원시킴으로서 수막 재배시설의 증가로 발생할 수 있는 지하수 과대 사용으로 인한 지하수 고갈도 방지하도록 하기 위한 지하수를 이용한 수막 재배시설 난방 및 지하수 환원장치를 제공하는데 있다.Therefore, an object of the present invention is to solve such a problem, by forming a water film in the crop cultivation house using ground water to significantly reduce the heating cost in winter, and to increase the water film cultivation facility by purifying and reducing the ground water used again. It is to provide a water film cultivation facility heating and groundwater reduction device using the groundwater to prevent the groundwater depletion due to excessive use of groundwater.

상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은 지하수공에 장입된 수중 모터펌프에 의해서 양수되는 지하수로 보온용 수막을 형성하면서 작물을 재배하기 위한 공간을 마련하는 하우스; 상기 하우스와 상기 지하수공과의 사이를 연결하여 상기 하우스로부터 배수되는 지하수를 상기 지하수공으로 다시 환원하기 위한 환원수로; 및 상기 환원수로의 중간에 설치되어 상기 환원수로를 흐르는 지하수를 필터링하여 정화하기 위한 정화수단을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention for achieving the above object is a house for providing a space for cultivating crops while forming an insulating water film with groundwater pumped by an underwater motor pump charged into the groundwater hole; A reduction water channel for connecting the house and the groundwater hole to reduce the groundwater drained from the house back to the groundwater hole; And purification means for filtering and purifying the groundwater flowing in the reduction channel installed in the middle of the reduction channel.

상기 하우스는 내부에 수막공간을 형성하는 2겹층구조를 이루어 작물을 감싸게 지면으로부터 입설되며 하부 좌우 양측 내부에는 상기 환원수로와 연결되는 배수관이 설치된 비닐막과, 양단이 막힌 채로 상기 수막공간의 상부에 길이를 따라 설치되어 상기 지하수공과 연결되며 상기 지하수공으로부터 압송되는 지하수를 상기 수막공간의 좌우 양측으로 흘려 보내 수막을 형성하기 위한 구멍이나 노즐 중 어느하나가 길이를 따라 다수개로 설치된 수막형성 파이프로 이루어짐이 바람직하다.The house forms a two-layer structure to form a water film space therein, and is enclosed from the ground to surround the crop, and inside the lower left and right sides, a vinyl film provided with a drain pipe connected to the reducing channel, and both ends of the water film space at the top of the water film space. It is installed along a length and connected to the groundwater hole, and the groundwater pumped from the groundwater hole flows to both left and right sides of the water film space, and any one of holes or nozzles for forming a water film is formed of a plurality of water film forming pipes along the length. This is preferred.

또, 상기 배수관은 U자형이고, 상기 수막공간을 흘러내린 지하수가 모아져 상기 지하수공 방향으로 원활히 흐르도록 상기 환원수로 쪽으로 경사지게 설치됨이 바람직하다.In addition, the drain pipe is U-shaped, it is preferable that the ground water flowing down the water film space is collected to be inclined toward the reducing channel so as to flow smoothly in the direction of the ground water hole.

또, 상기 지하수공에는 상기 수중 모터펌프를 통해서 양수되는 지하수의 수량, 온도 및 수질을 측정하기 위한 수단이 더 설치되고, 상기 환원수로의 중간에는 상기 지하수공으로 다시 환원되는 지하수의 수량, 온도 및 수질을 측정하기 위한 수단이 더 설치됨이 바람직하다.In addition, the groundwater hole is further provided with a means for measuring the quantity, temperature and water quality of the groundwater pumped through the submersible motor pump, the quantity, temperature and water quality of the groundwater to be reduced back to the groundwater hole in the middle of the reducing channel It is preferred that further means for measuring the pressure be provided.

상기 목적 및 장점 그리고 다른 특징은 첨부 도면을 참조한 아래의 설명으로 부터 명백할 것이다.The above objects, advantages and other features will become apparent from the following description with reference to the accompanying drawings.

이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부한 도면을 통해서 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도1은 본 발명에 따른 지하수를 이용한 수막 재배시설 난방 및 지하수 환원장치를 나타낸 도면, 도2는 도1의 개략적인 단면도, 도3은 도1의 표시A 부분 확대도이다.1 is a view showing the water film cultivation facility heating and ground water reduction apparatus using the ground water according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of Figure 1, Figure 3 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG.

도면에 나타낸 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 지하수를 이용한 수막 재배시설 난방 및 지하수 환원장치는 지하수공(10), 하우스(20), 환원수로(50), 정화수단(60)으로 대별된다. 상기 지하수공(10)은 지하수 층과 연락되게 지층을 굴착하여 형성된 것으로서, 장입된 수중 모터펌프(11)를 통해서 지하수를 양수한다. 참조부호 12는 지하수 양수관을 나타낸 것이고, 참조부호 13은 지하수 양수관을 따라 양수되는 지하수를 상기 지하수공(10)의 측면 쪽으로 토출하기 위한 토출 유도관을 나타낸 것이다.As shown in the figure, the water film cultivation facility heating and groundwater reduction apparatus using the groundwater according to the present invention is roughly divided into the groundwater hole 10, the house 20, the reduction waterway 50, the purification means (60). The groundwater hole 10 is formed by excavating the ground layer in contact with the groundwater layer, and pumps groundwater through the loaded underwater motor pump 11. Reference numeral 12 denotes a groundwater pumping pipe, and reference numeral 13 denotes a discharge guide pipe for discharging the groundwater pumped along the groundwater pumping pipe toward the side surface of the groundwater hole 10.

상기 하우스(20)는 시설재배가 가능하게 지면으로부터 거의 U자 모양으로 입설되어 작물을 재배하기 위한 공간을 마련하는 것으로서, 작물을 재배하기 위한 공간을 마련하는 비닐막(21)과, 그 비닐막(21)에 상기 지하수공(10)으로부터의 지하수로 수막(41)을 형성하기 위한 수막형성 파이프(25)로 대별된다. 상기 비닐막(21)은 지면으로부터 입설되는 골조(미도시)를 통해서 비닐을 2겹층으로 설치하여 그 내부에 수막공간(23)을 형성하고 있고, 상기 수막형성 파이프(25)는 양단이 막힌 채로 상기 수막공간(23)에 설치되어 상기 수막공간(23)에 보온용 수막(41)을 형성한다. 상기 비닐막(21)은 그 하부 좌우 양측 내부에 U자형의 배수관(27)을 설치하여 수막(41)을 형성하면서 흘러 내린 지하수를 외부로 배수하고 있고, 상기 배수관(27)은 상기 수막공간(23)을 흘러내린 지하수가 상기 지하수공(10) 방향으로 원활히 흐르도록 상기 환원수로(50) 쪽으로 경사지게 설치되어 지하수의 배수를 용이하게 하고 있다. 여기서 유리를 2겹층으로 설치하여 그 내부에 상기 수막공간(23)과 동일한 수막공간을 형성할 수 있기 때문에, 이를 유리막이라고 한다면, 그 유리막은 상기 비닐막(21)과 일맥상통할 것이다.The house 20 is installed in a substantially U-shape from the ground to allow facility cultivation to provide a space for growing crops, and a vinyl film 21 for providing a space for growing crops, and the vinyl film. The water film forming pipe 25 for forming the water film 41 with the ground water from the groundwater hole 10 at 21 is roughly divided. The vinyl film 21 is formed of two layers of vinyl through a frame (not shown) which is installed from the ground to form a water film space 23 therein, and the water film forming pipe 25 is blocked at both ends. Is installed in the water film space 23 to form a heat insulating film 41 in the water film space (23). The vinyl film 21 is provided with a U-shaped drain pipe 27 inside the lower left and right sides to drain the groundwater that flows while forming the water film 41 to the outside, the drain pipe 27 is the water film space ( 23 is installed to be inclined toward the reduction channel 50 so as to flow smoothly in the direction of the groundwater hole 10 to facilitate the drainage of groundwater. Since the glass film can be formed in two layers and the same water film space as the water film space 23 can be formed therein, if the glass film is called a glass film, the glass film will be in line with the vinyl film 21.

상기 수막형성 파이프(25)는 상기 지하수공(10)과 관(31)을 통해서 연결되며, 상기 수막공간(23)의 상부 정점에 길이를 따라 설치되어 상기 지하수공(10)으로부터 압송되는 지하수를 상기 수막공간(23)의 좌우 양측으로 흘려 보내 수막(41)을 형성한다. 즉, 상기 수막형성 파이프(25)는 구멍이나 노즐 중 어느하나(25a)를 길이를 따라 다수개로 설치하여 그 구멍이나 노즐 중 어느하나(25a)를 통해서 상기 지하수공(10)으로부터 압송되는 지하수를 분출함으로서 상기 수막공간(23)의 좌우 양측에 수막(41)을 형성한다.The water film forming pipe 25 is connected through the ground water hole 10 and the pipe 31, and is installed along the length at the upper apex of the water film space 23 to receive the ground water pumped from the ground water hole 10. The water film 41 is formed by flowing to both left and right sides of the water film space 23. That is, the water film forming pipe 25 is provided with a plurality of holes or nozzles (25a) along the length of the ground water to be conveyed from the groundwater hole 10 through any one of the holes or nozzles (25a) By ejecting, the water film 41 is formed on both left and right sides of the water film space 23.

지하수는 1년 내내 15℃ 안팎의 온도를 유지한다. 따라서 겨울철 영하의 온도는 상기 수막공간(23)과 수막(41)에 의해서 차단되기 때문에 상기 비닐막(21)의 내부에 직접적으로 영향을 주지 않고, 또한 수막(41)의 지하수 온도가 상기 비닐막(21) 내부를 데우기 때문에, 이로써 겨울철 작물에 필요한 온도를 유지하기 위한 난방비가 크게 절감된다.Groundwater maintains temperatures around 15 ° C throughout the year. Therefore, the temperature below zero in winter is blocked by the water film space 23 and the water film 41 so that the temperature of the water in the water film 41 is not directly affected by the interior of the vinyl film 21. (21) Because of the warming of the interior, this significantly reduces the heating costs for maintaining the temperature required for winter crops.

상기 환원수로(50)는 상기 배수관(27)과 상기 지하수공(10)과의 사이를 서로 연결하기 위해서 설치되어 상기 배수관(27)으로부터 흘러 나오는 지하수를 상기 지하수공(10)으로 다시 환원하도록 한다. 상기 환원수로(50)는 지중에 매설된 상태로 상기 지하수공(10)의 측벽 쪽으로 지하수를 환원함이 바람직하다.The reduction channel 50 is installed to connect the drain pipe 27 and the ground water hole 10 to each other to reduce the groundwater flowing out of the drain pipe 27 back to the ground water hole 10. . The reducing channel 50 may be to reduce the groundwater toward the side wall of the groundwater hole 10 in the state buried in the ground.

상기 정화수단(60)은 상기 환원수로(50)의 중간에 설치되어 상기 환원수로(50)를 흐르는 지하수를 필터링하여 정화하는 역할을 한다. 상기 정화수단(60)은 맨홀과 비슷한 형태로서 덮개(61)만이 노출되게 지중에 매설되고 내부에는 모래, 자갈, 백운석, 규조석, 맥반석, 제오라이트, 활성탄, 피트모스 등과 같은 여과재들 중 다수개를 선택 적층하거나, 다양한 형태의 필터부재를 교환하는 방식으로 상기 환원수로(50)를 흐르는 지하수를 필터링하여 정화한다.The purification means 60 is installed in the middle of the reduction channel 50 serves to filter and purify the ground water flowing through the reduction channel 50. The purifying means 60 is similar to a manhole and is buried in the ground so that only the cover 61 is exposed, and a plurality of filtering materials such as sand, gravel, dolomite, diatomite, elvan, zeolite, activated carbon, and peat moss are selected and stacked therein. Alternatively, the groundwater flowing through the reducing water passage 50 is filtered to purify the filter member in various forms.

따라서, 수막(41)을 형성하고 나온 지하수를 상기 정화수단(60)으로 정화한 후 다시 상기 지하수공(10)으로 환원함으로서 상기 수막 재배수단(20)의 증가로 수반될 수 밖에 없는 지하수의 고갈이 방지된다.Therefore, the groundwater from which the water film 41 is formed is purified by the purification means 60 and then reduced to the groundwater hole 10 again to deplete the groundwater, which can only be accompanied by an increase in the water film cultivation means 20. This is avoided.

한편, 상기 지하수공(10)에는 상기 수중 모터펌프(11)를 통해서 양수되는 지 하수의 수량, 온도 및 수질을 측정하기 위한 수단이 설치되어 있고, 상기 환원수로(50)의 중간에는 상기 지하수공(10)으로 다시 환원되는 지하수의 수량, 온도 및 수질을 측정하기 위한 수단이 설치된다. 상기 환원수로(50)에 설치되는 수량, 온도 및 수질을 측정하기 위한 수단은 상기 정화수단(60)의 내부에 위치하는 상기 환원수로(50)의 배출단에 설치됨이 바람직하고, 그 측정은 상기 정화수단(60)의 덮개(61)를 들어 낸 상태에서 이루어지거나 측정 센서를 설치하여 자동 측정하는 방법으로 이루어질 수 있다. 따라서 상기 수막(41) 형성에 따른 지하수의 변화 즉, 양적손실, 온도변화, 수질변화 등을 정밀하게 측정할 수 있게 된다.On the other hand, the groundwater hole 10 is provided with a means for measuring the quantity, temperature and water quality of the ground water pumped through the submersible motor pump 11, the groundwater hole in the middle of the reducing channel 50 Means for measuring the quantity, temperature and water quality of the groundwater returned to (10) are provided. Means for measuring the quantity, temperature and water quality installed in the reducing channel 50 is preferably installed in the discharge end of the reducing channel 50 located inside the purification means 60, the measurement is The cover 61 of the purifying means 60 may be made in a lifted state or may be made by a method of automatically measuring by installing a measuring sensor. Therefore, it is possible to precisely measure the change in the groundwater, that is, quantitative loss, temperature change, water quality change, etc. according to the formation of the water film 41.

상기 지하수공(10)에서 수량은 상기 지하수 양수관(12)에 설치되는 유량계(14)를 통해서 측정되고, 온도도 상기 지하수 양수관(12)에 설치되는 온도계(15)에 의해서 측정된다. 수량과 온도의 표시는 지상에 설치되어 상기 유량계(14) 및 온도계(15)와 전선으로 연결되는 디지털 표시판넬(P))에서 표시된다. 그리고 수질 측정을 위한 시료는 상기 토출 유도관(13)의 내부와 연결되면서 그 상측으로 입설되는 관체(17a)와 그 관체(17a)와 연결되게 지하수공(10)의 외측면에 설치되어 상기 관체(17a)를 통해서 올라오는 지하수를 외부로 토출하기 위한 수도꼭지와 같은 토출수단(17b)으로 이루어진 시료 채수수단(17)에 의해서 채수된다.The amount of water in the groundwater hole 10 is measured through a flow meter 14 installed in the groundwater pumping pipe 12, and the temperature is measured by a thermometer 15 installed in the groundwater pumping pipe 12. The display of the quantity and temperature is displayed on the digital display panel P installed on the ground and connected to the flowmeter 14 and the thermometer 15 by wires. And the sample for measuring the water quality is connected to the inside of the discharge induction pipe 13 and is installed on the outer surface of the ground water hole 10 to be connected to the pipe body 17a and the pipe body 17a that is placed on the upper side of the pipe body The water is collected by the sample collecting means 17, which is composed of discharge means 17b such as a faucet for discharging the groundwater coming up through 17a to the outside.

상기 환원수로(50)에서 수량은 상기 환원수로(50)에 설치되는 유량계(51)를 통해서 측정되고, 온도도 상기 환원수로(50)에 설치되는 온도계(53)에 의해서 측정된다. 그리고 수질 측정을 위한 시료는 상기 환원수로(50)에 설치되는 밸브나 수도꼭지(55)를 통해서 채수된다.The quantity of water in the reduction channel 50 is measured through a flow meter 51 installed in the reduction channel 50, and the temperature is also measured by a thermometer 53 installed in the reduction channel 50. And the sample for measuring the water quality is collected through the valve or the faucet 55 is installed in the reducing channel 50.

상술한 바와 같이 본 발명에 의하면, 1년 내내 15℃ 안팎의 온도를 유지하는 지하수를 사용하여 작물 재배용 하우스에 겨울철 영하의 온도를 차단하기 위한 수막을 형성함으로서 겨울철 난방비를 크게 절감하게 함과 아울러 사용한 지하수를 정화한 후 다시 지하수로 환원시킴으로서 수막 재배시설의 증가에 따라 수반될 수 있는 지하수 고갈을 방지하게 한 효과가 있다.As described above, according to the present invention, by using a groundwater that maintains the temperature of about 15 ℃ all year round to form a water film for blocking the sub-zero temperature in winter in the crop cultivation house to significantly reduce winter heating costs and use Purifying the groundwater and reducing it back to the groundwater prevents the depletion of groundwater, which may be accompanied by an increase in the water film cultivation facility.

Claims (4)

지하수공에 장입된 수중 모터펌프에 의해서 양수되는 지하수로 보온용 수막을 형성하면서 작물을 재배하기 위한 공간을 마련하는 하우스;A house for providing a space for cultivating crops while forming an insulating water film with groundwater pumped by an underwater motor pump charged into the groundwater hole; 상기 하우스와 상기 지하수공과의 사이를 연결하여 상기 하우스로부터 배수되는 지하수를 상기 지하수공으로 다시 환원하기 위한 환원수로; 및A reduction water channel for connecting the house and the groundwater hole to reduce the groundwater drained from the house back to the groundwater hole; And 상기 환원수로의 중간에 설치되어 상기 환원수로를 흐르는 지하수를 필터링하여 정화하기 위한 정화수단을 포함하는 지하수를 이용한 수막 재배시설 난방 및 지하수 환원장치.A water film cultivation facility heating and groundwater reduction apparatus using groundwater, which is installed in the middle of the reduction channel and includes a purifying means for filtering and purifying the groundwater flowing through the reduction channel. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 하우스는 내부에 수막공간을 형성하는 2겹층구조를 이루어 작물을 감싸게 지면으로부터 입설되며 하부 좌우 양측 내부에는 상기 환원수로와 연결되는 배수관이 설치된 비닐막과, 양단이 막힌 채로 상기 수막공간의 상부에 길이를 따라 설치되어 상기 지하수공과 연결되며 상기 지하수공으로부터 압송되는 지하수를 상기 수막공간의 좌우 양측으로 흘려 보내 수막을 형성하기 위한 구멍이나 노즐 중 어느하나가 길이를 따라 다수개로 설치된 수막형성 파이프로 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는 지하수를 이용한 수막 재배시설 난방 및 지하수 환원장치.According to claim 1, wherein the house has a two-layer structure forming a water film space therein is enclosed from the ground to surround the crop and the inside of the lower left and right both sides of the vinyl film is provided with a drain pipe connected to the reducing channel, and both ends are blocked One of the holes or nozzles formed along the length of the water film space and connected to the ground water hole and flowing the ground water pumped from the ground water hole to the left and right sides of the water film space to form a water film is formed along the length. Water film cultivation facility heating and ground water reduction device using ground water, characterized in that consisting of the installed water film forming pipe. 제2항에 있어서, 상기 배수관은 U자형이고, 상기 수막공간을 흘러내린 지하수가 모아져 상기 지하수공 방향으로 원활히 흐르도록 상기 환원수로 쪽으로 경사 지게 설치됨을 특징으로 하는 지하수를 이용한 수막 재배시설 난방 및 지하수 환원장치.The method of claim 2, wherein the drainage pipe is U-shaped, the groundwater flowing down the water film space is collected inclined toward the reduction channel so as to flow smoothly in the direction of the ground water hole, the water film cultivation facilities heating and ground water using groundwater Reduction device. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 지하수공에는 상기 수중 모터펌프를 통해서 양수되는 지하수의 수량, 온도 및 수질을 측정하기 위한 수단이 더 설치되고, 상기 환원수로의 중간에는 상기 지하수공으로 다시 환원되는 지하수의 수량, 온도 및 수질을 측정하기 위한 수단이 더 설치됨을 특징으로 하는 지하수를 이용한 수막 재배시설 난방 및 지하수 환원장치.The groundwater hole is further provided with means for measuring the quantity, temperature and water quality of the groundwater pumped through the submersible motor pump, the number of groundwater to be reduced back to the groundwater hole in the middle of the reducing channel , Heating and groundwater reduction device for water film cultivation facility using groundwater, characterized in that the means for measuring the temperature and water quality is further installed.
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