CN105138046B - Agricultural greenhouse air intelligent adjustment device and adjustment method - Google Patents
Agricultural greenhouse air intelligent adjustment device and adjustment method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105138046B CN105138046B CN201510449181.0A CN201510449181A CN105138046B CN 105138046 B CN105138046 B CN 105138046B CN 201510449181 A CN201510449181 A CN 201510449181A CN 105138046 B CN105138046 B CN 105138046B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- temperature
- booth
- fan
- curtain wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 112
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005431 greenhouse gas Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 230000015607 signal release Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention relates to an agricultural greenhouse air intelligent adjustment device and an adjustment method. The device comprises an underground water supply station, a water curtain wall, an air displacement controller, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a PLC controller, wherein the underground water supply station is arranged outside the greenhouse; the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the PLC controller, the air displacement controller and the water curtain wall are arranged inside the greenhouse; the air displacement controller is arranged at a gable wall at one side of the greenhouse, and the water curtain wall is arranged at a gable wall at the other side of the greenhouse; the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the air displacement controller and the underground water supply station are connected with the PLC controller via a signal line; the underground water supply station is connected above the water curtain wall; and a soil layer under the greenhouse is connected below the water curtain wall. The agricultural greenhouse air intelligent adjustment device and the adjustment method have the advantages that the structure is reasonable and simple, the production and the manufacturing are easy, the use is convenient, air inside the greenhouse can be fully adjusted, the temperature and the humidity are uniformly controlled, and air inside the greenhouse is kept fresh.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of booth, more particularly to a kind of improved agricultural greenhouse, specifically a kind of agricultural greenhouse air
Intelligent regulating device and control method.
Background technology
In modern agricultural production, agricultural booth is used very generally, in order that crops are not limited by time and season,
Booth breeding technology is widely used, and the use of booth also becomes increasingly prevalent, and existing agricultural greenhouse has temperature
Degree and the defect of the bad regulation of humidity, will particularly keep a certain proportion of fresh air in booth, otherwise to crop in booth
Growth effect it is big, it is impossible to meet the demand of wide farmers.
But, existing agricultural greenhouse is relatively costly, higher with heating and the agricultural booth cost lowered the temperature, and is unfavorable for agricultural big
The popularization and application of canopy, therefore, it should a kind of new technical scheme is provided and is solved the above problems.So providing in a kind of agricultural booth
Can be with green, energy-saving and environmental protection, the device for monitoring automatically, automatically adjusting fresh air in temperature, humidity, holding booth, through anti-
Multiple Test Summary finds that this intelligent device can reach satisfied effect.
The content of the invention
The present invention seeks to be directed to the problem that above-mentioned prior art is present, there is provided one kind can improve temperature, humidity, holding
The agricultural greenhouse intelligent air adjusting means and control method of fresh air in booth.
The technical scheme is that a kind of agricultural greenhouse intelligent air adjusting means is characterized in that, including underground water source
Supply station, Water curtain wall, air displacement controller, temperature sensor, humidity sensor and PLC, underground water source supply station
It is arranged on outside booth, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, PLC, air displacement controller, Water curtain wall are arranged on described
In booth, air displacement controller is placed at the gable of booth side, and Water curtain wall is placed at booth opposite side gable, and temperature is passed
Sensor, humidity sensor, air displacement controller, underground water source supply station Jing holding wire connection PLCs, above Water curtain wall
It is connected with underground water source supply station, communicates with soil horizon below booth below Water curtain wall.
The air displacement controller includes the air adjustment fan and frame of two intelligentized control methods, each intellectuality control
The air adjustment fan of system is provided with a major diameter fan and left servomotor, right servomotor, a major diameter fan and a left side
Servomotor, right servomotor are arranged in frame by the left mounting seat that arranges in frame, right mounting seat, the major diameter wind
The coil case tail end of fan is provided with tooth bar, and the coil case head end of major diameter fan is provided with universal adjustment seat, universal adjustment seat
Below be provided with ball shaped joints seat, left servomotor, right servomotor are vertically fixedly mounted on the frame below left and right mounting seat
On, left servomotor is provided with the connecting shaft of drive connection, and the upper end of connecting shaft is provided with gear, and wheel and rack matching engagement connects
Connect, connecting shaft is arranged in left mounting seat by bearing, left servomotor is controlled to adjust big straight by connecting shaft and gear, tooth bar
The left and right mobile adjustment of footpath fan directional, right servomotor are provided with the screw mandrel of drive connection, the upper end of screw mandrel be provided with it is ball-joint
The bulb that seat matches, bulb are placed in ball shaped joints seat, and screw mandrel is arranged in right mounting seat by step nut, right servo electricity
Machine controls to adjust major diameter fan directional by screw mandrel, bulb and ball shaped joints seat and moves up and down adjustment.
The Water curtain wall is provided with the paper curtain of discharge, and multiple outlets are provided with above paper curtain, and outlet is by pipeline connection ground
Lower water source supply station, the subsoil water flowed out from outlet are slowly flowed down along paper curtain, are formed Water curtain wall, are provided with and catchment below paper curtain
Mouthful, inlet is communicated with soil horizon below booth, is communicated with soil horizon below booth by inlet below Water curtain wall.
A kind of agricultural greenhouse intelligent air adjusting means, temperature sensor and humidity sensor are arranged installed in the booth
It is interior can 360 degree rotation supports on, realize the temperature in space, humidity control in booth.
1）It is very low in winter temperature, when in booth, agricultural crops need to improve temperature, temperature sensor and humidity sensor
360 ° of rotations are monitored to the temperature in booth, humidity, after temperature low alarm signal is sent, are sent out by PLC
Going out instruction carries out intelligentized control method to air displacement controller, and then, the first step provides underground constant temperature by underground water source supply station
Water guides to outlet by pipeline, and the geothermal water flowed out from outlet is to the sufficient water source of paper curtain offer and slow under gravity
Slug flow forms Water curtain wall to inlet, increases the area of collection heat energy by Water curtain wall, and the water of Water curtain wall flows slowly into inlet
Recharge is to soil horizon；Second step, according to temperature sensor, the warning place of humidity sensor, automatically adjusts air adjustment fan
Direction, servomotor by connecting shaft control pinion rotation, tooth bar pinion rotation effect under, drive major diameter fan line
The left and right direction movement of circle shell, so as to control the left and right direction movement of air adjustment fan；Servomotor passes through screw mandrel control ball
Shape connecting seat is moved up and down, so as to drive universal adjustment seat upper and lower to movement, so as to control air adjustment fan upper and lower
To movement；3rd step, after being automatically performed the adjustment of air adjustment fan, starts air adjustment fan, opposite gable water curtain of choosing
The steam of wall, makes atmosphere temperature rising, realizes that intelligentized intensification is adjusted, while can also increase air humidity, temperature sensor and wet
Degree Sensor monitoring is increased to temperature when needing temperature, then alarm signal is released, and air displacement controller quits work, and realizes
Agricultural greenhouse intelligent air is adjusted.
2）It is very high in summer temperature, when in booth, agricultural crops need to reduce temperature, temperature sensor and humidity sensor
360 ° of rotations are monitored to the temperature in booth, humidity, after temperature high alarm signal is sent, are sent out by PLC
Going out instruction carries out intelligentized control method to air displacement controller, and then, the first step provides underground constant temperature by underground water source supply station
Water guides to outlet by pipeline, and the underground cold water flowed out from outlet is to the sufficient water source of paper curtain offer and slow under gravity
Slug flow forms Water curtain wall to inlet, increases the area of collection cold energy by Water curtain wall, and the water of Water curtain wall flows slowly into inlet
Recharge is to soil horizon；Second step, according to temperature sensor, the warning place of humidity sensor, automatically adjusts air adjustment fan
Direction, meanwhile, servomotor by connecting shaft control pinion rotation, tooth bar pinion rotation effect under, drive major diameter wind
The left and right direction movement of fan coil case, so as to control the left and right direction movement of air adjustment fan；Servomotor passes through screw mandrel control
Ball shaped joints seat processed is moved up and down, so as to drive universal adjustment seat upper and lower to movement, so as to control on air adjustment fan,
Lower direction movement；3rd step, after being automatically performed the adjustment of air adjustment fan directional, starts air adjustment fan, chooses to facing the mountain
The cold air of wall Water curtain wall, makes air cooling-down, realizes that intelligentized cooling is adjusted, while can also increase air humidity, temperature sensing
Device and humidity sensor monitor temperature and are reduced to when needing temperature, then alarm signal is released, and air displacement controller stops work
Make, realize that agricultural greenhouse intelligent air is adjusted.
3）When needing to change in booth fresh air, sending instruction by PLC is carried out to air displacement controller
Intelligentized control method, the first step, according to temperature sensor, the warning place of humidity sensor, automatically adjust air adjustment fan
Direction, during regulation, left servomotor controls pinion rotation by connecting shaft, tooth bar under pinion rotation effect, drive shell it is left,
Right direction is moved, so as to control the left and right direction movement of air adjustment fan；Right servomotor controls ball shaped joints seat by screw mandrel
Move up and down, so as to drive universal adjustment seat upper and lower to movement, so as to control air adjustment fan upper and lower to movement；
3rd step, after being automatically performed the adjustment of air adjustment fan directional, starts air adjustment fan, and 360 ° of rotations are to had time in booth
Between carry out Quick air and exchange for, while can also increase air humidity, work as alarm release, air displacement controller quits work, real
Existing agricultural greenhouse intelligent air is adjusted.
Present configuration is rationally simple, it is easy, easy to use to manufacture, the invention discloses a kind of agricultural greenhouse air
Intelligent regulating device, improves and adjusts temperature, humidity, the device for keeping fresh air in booth, make more environmentally friendly energy-conservation
Intelligent device, including underground water source supply station, Water curtain wall, air displacement controller, PLC, temperature sensor and
Humidity sensor, temperature sensor and humidity sensor can be rotated with 360 degree, and its holding wire is connected with PLC, works as temperature
While sensor and humidity sensor effectively realize the temperature in all spaces, humidity control in booth, by PLC pair
Air displacement controller sends instruction carries out intelligent regulation.
In the present invention, air displacement controller includes the air adjustment fan and frame of two intelligentized control methods, two intelligence
The distance that the air adjustment fan of energyization control is impartial is placed on gable side in booth, and air adjustment fan is two servo electricity
Machine controls to adjust the major diameter fan in upper and lower, left and right direction, and the coil case tail end of major diameter fan is provided with tooth bar and fixes
Connection, rack and pinion matching, gear are arranged on the connecting shaft upper end of left servomotor, and left servomotor is vertically fixedly mounted on
Below frame, left servomotor connecting shaft is through bearing above the left mounting seat of frame, connecting shaft upper end matching fixed installation gear.
Major diameter fan loop shell head end Matching installation universal adjustment seat, is provided with ball shaped joints seat, connecting seat below universal adjustment seat
It is connected by bulb matching with upper end screw mandrel, screw mandrel is matched with step nut fixed above the right mounting seat of frame, screw mandrel lower end
Right servo motor shaft is fixedly connected, right servomotor is vertically fixedly mounted on below frame；
Water curtain wall in the present invention is all to discharge paper curtain in the opposite side gable for being close to booth, arranges many above paper curtain
Individual outlet, outlet connection underground water source supply station arrange inlet below paper curtain, soil horizon phase below inlet and booth
It is logical.
A kind of agricultural greenhouse intelligent air adjusting means disclosed by the invention, be it is a kind of have green, energy-saving and environmental protection, oneself
Dynamic monitoring, the device for automatically adjusting fresh air in temperature, humidity, holding booth, can particularly make every nook and cranny in booth
Air adjustment can be subject to so that air is fully adjusted in booth, and temperature, humidity obtain equal control, through trying repeatedly
Test this intelligent device and can reach satisfied effect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present invention.
A-A schematic diagrams of the Fig. 2 for Fig. 1.
B-B schematic diagrams of the Fig. 3 for Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is air adjustment fan schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure：1 air adjustment fan, 2 booths, 3 outlets, 4 Water curtain walls, 5 inlets, 6 times water source supply stations, 7 air
Displacement controller, 8 left servomotors, 9 left mounting seats, 10 connecting shafts, 11 bearings, 12 gears, 13 tooth bars, 14 ball shaped joints seats,
15 coil cases, 16 universal adjustment seats, 17 step nuts, 18 screw mandrels, 19 right servomotors, 20 frames, 21 right mounting seats.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with description of the drawings below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the present invention includes underground water source supply station 6, Water curtain wall 4, air displacement controller 7, temperature
Sensor and humidity sensor and PLC；Air displacement controller 7 includes the air adjustment fan of two intelligentized control methods
1, impartial distance is placed on gable side in booth 2, and underground water source supply station 6 is arranged on outside booth 2, temperature sensor, wet
Degree sensor, PLC, air displacement controller 7, Water curtain wall 4 are arranged in the booth 2, and air displacement controller 7 is put
Put at 2 side gable of booth, Water curtain wall 4 is placed at 2 opposite side gable of booth, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, air
Displacement controller 7,6 Jing holding wires of underground water source supply station connection PLC, with underground water source supply station 6 above Water curtain wall 4
Connection, with 2 following soil horizon of booth below Water curtain wall 4.
As shown in figure 4, air adjustment fan 1 is the major diameter that two Serve Motor Controls adjust upper and lower, left and right direction
Fan, specially：
Air displacement controller 7 includes the air adjustment fan 1 of two intelligentized control methods, frame 20, intelligent at each
The air adjustment fan 1 of control is provided with a major diameter fan and left and right two servomotors（The i.e. left servomotor 8, right side is watched
Take motor 19）；Left mounting seat 9, right mounting seat 21 are set in frame 20；Left servomotor 8 is arranged on into 9 correspondence of left mounting seat
20 position bottom of frame, bearing 11 is provided with above left mounting seat 9, the connecting shaft 10 on left servomotor 8 pass through frame 20
Bearing 11 above left mounting seat 9, and tooth is being set through 10 one end of connecting shaft of the bearing 11 above 20 left mounting seat 9 of frame
Wheel 12；The tooth matched with gear 12 is fixedly connected with 15 tail end of coil case of the major diameter fan of air adjustment fan 1
Bar 13；Gear 12, tooth bar 13 are connected；Left servomotor 8 passes through connecting shaft 10 and gear 12, tooth bar 13 are controlled to adjust greatly directly
The left and right mobile adjustment of footpath fan directional.Right servomotor 19 is arranged on into 21 corresponding frame of right mounting seat, 20 position bottom,
Fixed step nut 17 is set above right mounting seat 21, screw mandrel 18 in the connecting shaft on right servomotor 19, is fixedly connected with；
One end of screw mandrel 18 is fixedly connected the connecting shaft of right servomotor 19, fixed step nut above the other end and right mounting seat 21
17 matchings, and step nut 17 is passed through, upper end bulb is provided with 18 one end of screw mandrel through step nut 17；Major diameter fan
15 head end Matching installation of coil case has universal adjustment seat 16, and ball shaped joints seat 14 is arranged below universal adjustment seat 16, spherical
Connecting seat 14 is connected and can rotate with 18 upper end bulb matching of screw mandrel, and right servomotor 19 passes through screw mandrel 18, bulb and spherical company
The control and regulation of joint chair 14 major diameter fan directional moves up and down adjustment.
In short, be exactly to be provided with tooth bar 13 and be fixedly connected in 15 tail end of coil case of major diameter fan, tooth bar 13 with
Gear 12 is matched, and gear 12 is arranged on 8 connecting shaft of left servomotor, 10 upper end, and left servomotor 8 is vertically fixedly mounted on frame
Below 20, the fixed bearing 11 through above 20 left mounting seat 9 of frame of connecting shaft 10,10 upper end of connecting shaft matching fixed installation tooth
Wheel 12；The 15 head end Matching installation universal adjustment seat 16 of coil case of major diameter fan, is provided with ball below universal adjustment seat 16
Shape connecting seat 14, the 18 upper end bulb matching of ball shaped joints seat 14 and screw mandrel be connecteds and can rotate, screw mandrel 18 and 20 right installation of frame
Above seat 21, fixed step nut 17 is matched, and 18 lower end of screw mandrel is fixedly connected 19 motor shaft of right servomotor, right servomotor
19 are vertically fixedly mounted on below frame 20.
As shown in figure 3, the Water curtain wall 4 is the opposite side gable for being close to booth 2 all discharges paper curtain, set above paper curtain
Multiple outlets 3 are put, the connection underground water source of outlet 3 supply station 6 arranges inlet 5, under inlet 5 and booth 2 below paper curtain
Face soil horizon is communicated.
In the present invention, temperature sensor and humidity sensor are arranged and are capable of propping up for 360 degree of rotations in the booth 2
On frame, the temperature in space, humidity control in booth are realized.
A kind of agricultural greenhouse intelligent air adjusting means, temperature sensor and humidity sensor are arranged installed in the booth
It is interior can 360 degree rotation supports on, realize the temperature in space, humidity control in booth, when specifically used,
1）It is very low in winter temperature, when in booth, agricultural crops need to improve temperature, temperature sensor and humidity sensor
360 ° of rotations are monitored to the temperature in all spaces, humidity in booth, after temperature low alarm signal is sent, by PLC
Controller sends instruction and carries out intelligentized control method to air displacement controller 7；The first step, then provide underground water source supply station 6
Underground thermostatted water outlet 3 is guided to by pipeline, the geothermal water flowed out from outlet 3 paper curtain is provided sufficient water source and
Inlet 5 is slowly flowed under action of gravity, Water curtain wall 4 is formed, the area of collection heat energy is increased by Water curtain wall 4, Water curtain wall 4
Water flows slowly into 5 recharge of inlet to soil horizon, realizes the function of environmental protection not welding；Second step, passes according to temperature
The warning place of sensor, humidity sensor, automatically adjusts the direction of air adjustment fan 1, and during regulation, left servomotor 8 is by connecting
The control gear 12 of spindle 10 is rotated, and tooth bar 13 drives the movement of 15 left and right direction of shell, so as to control under 12 rotary action of gear
Move in 1 left and right direction of air adjustment fan processed；Right servomotor 19 controls ball shaped joints seat 14 by screw mandrel 18 and moves up and down,
So as to drive 16 upper and lower of universal adjustment seat to movement, so as to control 1 upper and lower of air adjustment fan to movement；3rd step,
After being automatically performed direction adjustment, start air adjustment fan 1, the steam of opposite gable Water curtain wall 4 of choosing makes atmosphere temperature rising, real
Existing intelligentized intensification is adjusted, while can also increase air humidity, will not form general air-conditioner makes showing for air humidity disappearance
As, temperature sensor and humidity sensor monitor temperature be increased to need temperature when, then alarm signal is released, air displacement control
Device processed 7 quits work, and realizes that agricultural greenhouse intelligent air is adjusted.
2）It is very high in summer temperature, when in booth, agricultural crops need to reduce temperature, temperature sensor and humidity sensor
360 ° of rotations are monitored to the temperature in all spaces, humidity in booth, after temperature high alarm signal is sent, by PLC
Controller sends instruction and carries out intelligentized control method to air displacement controller 7；The first step, then provide underground water source supply station 6
Underground thermostatted water outlet 3 is guided to by pipeline, the underground cold water flowed out from outlet 3 paper curtain is provided sufficient water source and
Inlet 5 is slowly flowed under action of gravity, Water curtain wall 4 is formed, the area of collection cold energy is increased by Water curtain wall 4, Water curtain wall 4
Water flows slowly into 5 recharge of inlet to soil horizon, realizes the function of environmental protection not welding；Second step, passes according to temperature
The warning place of sensor, humidity sensor, automatically adjusts the direction of air adjustment fan 1, and during regulation, left servomotor 8 is by connecting
The control gear 12 of spindle 10 is rotated, and tooth bar 13 drives the movement of 15 left and right direction of coil case under 12 rotary action of gear, from
And control the 1 left and right direction movement of air adjustment fan；It is upper and lower that right servomotor 19 controls ball shaped joints seat 14 by screw mandrel 18
It is mobile, so as to drive 16 upper and lower of universal adjustment seat to movement, so as to control 1 upper and lower of air adjustment fan to movement；The
Three steps, after being automatically performed direction adjustment, start air adjustment fan 1, the cold air of opposite gable Water curtain wall 4 of choosing, and drop air
Temperature, realizes that intelligentized cooling is adjusted, while can also increase air humidity, will not form general air-conditioner lacks air humidity
Phenomenon, when temperature sensor and humidity sensor monitor temperature and are reduced to the temperature of needs.Then alarm signal is released, air
Displacement controller 7 quits work, and realizes that agricultural greenhouse intelligent air is adjusted.
3）When needing to change in booth fresh air, when needing quick-replaceable fresh air, in booth, fresh air is little
Warning is reached, and instruction is sent by PLC carries out intelligentized control method to air displacement controller 7；The first step, according to temperature
The warning place of sensor, humidity sensor, automatically adjusts the direction of air adjustment fan 1, and during regulation, left servomotor 8 passes through
The control gear 12 of connecting shaft 10 is rotated, and tooth bar 13 drives the movement of 15 left and right direction of shell under 12 rotary action of gear, so as to
The 1 left and right direction movement of control air adjustment fan；Right servomotor 19 controls 14 upper and lower shifting of ball shaped joints seat by screw mandrel 18
It is dynamic, so as to drive 16 upper and lower of universal adjustment seat to movement, so as to control 1 upper and lower of air adjustment fan to movement；Second
Step, after being automatically performed direction adjustment, starting air adjustment 1,360 ° of rotations of fan carries out Quick air to all spaces in booth
Exchange for, while can also increase air humidity, work as alarm release, air displacement controller 7 quits work, and realizes agricultural greenhouse air
Intelligent adjustment.
In non-summer or non-winter, when in booth, agricultural crops have special requirement to temperature, then can be according to the spy of temperature
The water temperature at the supply water source to Water curtain wall 4 is very needed to make special handling, remaining step is constant, realizes that agricultural greenhouse intelligent air is adjusted
Section.
The present invention, changes and adjusts temperature, humidity, the device for keeping fresh air in booth, make more environmentally friendly section
The intelligent device of energy, including underground water source supply station, Water curtain wall, air displacement controller, PLC, temperature sensor
And humidity sensor, temperature, humidity be can change and adjust, fresh air in booth, and more environmentally friendly energy-conservation kept.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of agricultural greenhouse intelligent air adjusting means, is characterized in that, including underground water source supply station（6）, Water curtain wall（4）、
Air replaces controller（7）, temperature sensor, humidity sensor and PLC, underground water source supply station（6）It is arranged on big
Canopy（2）Outward, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, PLC, air displacement controller（7）, Water curtain wall（4）It is arranged on described
Booth（2）It is interior, air displacement controller（7）It is placed on booth（2）At the gable of side, Water curtain wall（4）It is placed on booth（2）It is another
At the gable of side, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, air displacement controller（7）, underground water source supply station（6）Jing holding wires connect
Connect PLC, Water curtain wall（4）Top and underground water source supply station（6）Connection, Water curtain wall（4）Lower section and booth（2）It is native below
Earth layer is communicated；The air replaces controller（7）Including the air adjustment fan of two intelligentized control methods（1）And frame（20）,
The air adjustment fan of each intelligentized control method（1）It is provided with a major diameter fan and left servomotor（8）, right servomotor
（19）, a major diameter fan and left servomotor（8）, right servomotor（19）By frame（20）The left mounting seat of upper setting
（9）, right mounting seat（21）Installed in frame（20）On, the coil case of the major diameter fan（15）Tail end is provided with tooth bar
（13）, the coil case of major diameter fan（15）Head end is provided with universal adjustment seat（16）, universal adjustment seat（16）Below set
There is ball shaped joints seat（14）, left servomotor（8）, right servomotor（19）Left mounting seat is fixedly mounted on vertically（9）, right installation
Seat（21）Following frame（20）On, left servomotor（8）It is provided with the connecting shaft of drive connection（10）, connecting shaft（10）Upper end
Gear is installed（12）, gear（12）With tooth bar（13）Matching engagement connection, connecting shaft（10）By bearing（11）Installed in a left side
Mounting seat（9）On, left servomotor（8）By connecting shaft（10）And gear（12）, tooth bar（13）Control and regulation major diameter fan
The left and right mobile adjustment in direction；
Right servomotor（19）It is provided with the screw mandrel of drive connection（18）, screw mandrel（18）Upper end be provided with and ball shaped joints seat（14）Phase
The bulb of matching, bulb are placed in ball shaped joints seat（14）It is interior, screw mandrel（18）By step nut（17）Installed in right mounting seat
（21）On, right servomotor（19）By screw mandrel（18）, bulb and ball shaped joints seat（14）Control and regulation major diameter fan directional
Move up and down adjustment.
2. a kind of agricultural greenhouse intelligent air adjusting means according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the Water curtain wall（4）
The paper curtain of discharge is provided with, multiple outlets above paper curtain, are provided with（3）, outlet（3）Underground water source supply station is connected by pipeline
（6）, from outlet（3）The subsoil water of outflow is slowly flowed down along paper curtain, forms Water curtain wall, inlet is provided with below paper curtain（5）, collection
The mouth of a river（5）With booth（2）Soil horizon is communicated below, Water curtain wall（4）Lower section passes through inlet（5）With booth（2）Soil horizon below
Communicate.
3. a kind of agricultural greenhouse intelligent air adjusting means according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the temperature sensor
Arrange installed in the booth with humidity sensor（2）It is interior can 360 degree rotation supports on, realize the temperature in space in booth
Degree, humidity control.
4. a kind of agricultural greenhouse intelligent air adjusting means according to any one in claim 1-3 is empty to agricultural greenhouse
Gas intelligent adjusting method, is characterized in that,
It is very low in winter temperature, when in booth, agricultural crops need to improve temperature, 360 ° of rotations of temperature sensor and humidity sensor
Turn to be monitored the temperature in booth, humidity, after temperature low alarm signal is sent, instruction is sent by PLC
Controller is replaced to air（7）Intelligentized control method is carried out, then, the first step, by underground water source supply station（6）Underground constant temperature is provided
Water guides to outlet by pipeline（3）, from outlet（3）The geothermal water of outflow provides sufficient water source and makees in gravity to paper curtain
Inlet is flowed to under slowly（5）, form Water curtain wall（4）, by Water curtain wall（4）Increase the area of collection heat energy, Water curtain wall（4）
Water flow slowly into inlet（5）Recharge is to soil horizon；Second step, according to temperature sensor, the warning place of humidity sensor,
Automatically adjust air adjustment fan（1）Direction, left servomotor（8）By connecting shaft（10）Control gear（12）Rotate, tooth
Bar（13）In gear（12）Under rotary action, the coil case of major diameter fan is driven（15）Left and right direction movement, so as to control
Air adjustment fan（1）Left and right direction movement；Right servomotor（19）By screw mandrel（18）Control ball shaped joints seat（14）Upper,
Lower movement, so as to drive universal adjustment seat（16）Upper and lower to movement, so as to control air adjustment fan（1）Upper and lower is to shifting
It is dynamic；3rd step, is automatically performed air adjustment fan（1）Adjustment after, start air adjustment fan（1）, opposite gable water of choosing
Curtain wall（4）Steam, make atmosphere temperature rising, realize it is intelligentized heat up adjust, while can also increase air humidity, temperature sensor
With humidity sensor monitor temperature be increased to need temperature when, then alarm signal release, air displacement controller（7）Stop work
Make, realize that agricultural greenhouse intelligent air is adjusted.
5. a kind of agricultural greenhouse intelligent air adjusting means according to any one in claim 1-3 is empty to agricultural greenhouse
Gas intelligent adjusting method, is characterized in that,
It is very high in summer temperature, when in booth, agricultural crops need to reduce temperature, 360 ° of rotations of temperature sensor and humidity sensor
Turn to be monitored the temperature in booth, humidity, after temperature high alarm signal is sent, instruction is sent by PLC
Controller is replaced to air（7）Intelligentized control method is carried out, then, the first step, by underground water source supply station（6）Underground constant temperature is provided
Water guides to outlet by pipeline（3）, from outlet（3）The underground cold water of outflow provides sufficient water source and makees in gravity to paper curtain
Inlet is flowed to under slowly（5）, form Water curtain wall（4）, by Water curtain wall（4）Increase the area of collection cold energy, Water curtain wall（4）
Water flow slowly into inlet（5）Recharge is to soil horizon；Second step, according to temperature sensor, the warning place of humidity sensor,
Automatically adjust air adjustment fan（1）Direction, meanwhile, left servomotor（8）By connecting shaft（10）Control gear（12）Turn
It is dynamic, tooth bar（13）In gear（12）Under rotary action, major diameter fan loop shell is driven（15）Left and right direction movement, so as to
Control air adjustment fan（1）Left and right direction movement；Right servomotor（19）By screw mandrel（18）Control ball shaped joints seat（14）
Move up and down, so as to drive universal adjustment seat（16）Upper and lower to movement, so as to control air adjustment fan（1）Upper and lower
To movement；3rd step, after being automatically performed the adjustment of air adjustment fan directional, starts air adjustment fan（1）, opposite gable of choosing
The cold air of Water curtain wall, makes air cooling-down, realizes that intelligentized cooling is adjusted, while can also increase air humidity, temperature sensor
With humidity sensor monitor temperature be reduced to need temperature when, then alarm signal release, air displacement controller（7）Stop work
Make, realize that agricultural greenhouse intelligent air is adjusted.
6. a kind of agricultural greenhouse intelligent air adjusting means according to any one in claim 1-3 is empty to agricultural greenhouse
Gas intelligent adjusting method, is characterized in that, when needing to change in booth fresh air, send instruction to air by PLC
Displacement controller（7）Intelligentized control method is carried out, the first step, according to temperature sensor, the warning place of humidity sensor, is adjusted automatically
Section air adjustment fan（1）Direction, left servomotor during regulation（8）By connecting shaft（10）Control gear（12）Rotate, tooth
Bar（13）In gear（12）Under rotary action, coil case is driven（15）Left and right direction movement, so as to control air adjustment fan
（1）Left and right direction movement；Right servomotor（19）By screw mandrel（18）Control ball shaped joints seat（14）Move up and down, so as to band
Dynamic universal adjustment seat（16）Upper and lower to movement, so as to control air adjustment fan（1）Upper and lower is to movement；Second step, from
Move after completing the adjustment of air adjustment fan directional, start air adjustment fan（1）, 360 ° of rotations are carried out to all spaces in booth
Quick air is exchanged for, while can also increase air humidity, works as alarm release, air displacement controller（7）Quit work, realize agriculture
Sparetime university's canopy intelligent air is adjusted.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510449181.0A CN105138046B (en) | 2015-07-28 | 2015-07-28 | Agricultural greenhouse air intelligent adjustment device and adjustment method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510449181.0A CN105138046B (en) | 2015-07-28 | 2015-07-28 | Agricultural greenhouse air intelligent adjustment device and adjustment method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105138046A CN105138046A (en) | 2015-12-09 |
| CN105138046B true CN105138046B (en) | 2017-04-19 |
Family
ID=54723419
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510449181.0A Active CN105138046B (en) | 2015-07-28 | 2015-07-28 | Agricultural greenhouse air intelligent adjustment device and adjustment method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105138046B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105549562B (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2018-06-22 | 浙江科技学院 | Environmental monitoring installation in Cold Chain Logistics transportation service network |
| CN105824342B (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2018-05-25 | 黄河科技学院 | A kind of agricultural greenhouse environmental Kuznets Curves circuit using industrial exhaust heat |
| CN107041313A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2017-08-15 | 霍邱县皖西绿源牧业有限责任公司 | A kind of exterior wall water curtain system cooled for pig farm |
| CN107368050B (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2019-07-16 | 扬州大学 | Whisker type modularization solid regulation device and its long-range control method |
| CN107917478A (en) * | 2017-11-05 | 2018-04-17 | 佛山市因诺威特科技有限公司 | The air-conditioning device of adjustable computer room temperature humidity |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2627345A1 (en) * | 1988-02-23 | 1989-08-25 | Alpes Thermique Entreprise Sa | Horticultural enclosure has walls of film mounted without perforation - to avoid associated weakening or leakage |
| CN2407163Y (en) * | 2000-01-18 | 2000-11-22 | 中山市新意达电器有限公司 | Electric fan with vertically blowing |
| KR100888039B1 (en) * | 2007-02-01 | 2009-03-09 | 주식회사 지지케이 | Apparatus For Permitting Culture Of Water Curtain Using Subterranean Water and Returning For Subterranean Water The Water |
| CN201278724Y (en) * | 2008-10-14 | 2009-07-29 | 天津滨海大顺花卉科技发展股份有限公司 | Greenhouse water curtain, blower fan controlling system |
| CN202168379U (en) * | 2011-06-21 | 2012-03-21 | 无锡南村花卉苗木专业合作社 | Water curtain and fan cooling system for greenhouse |
| CN202276682U (en) * | 2011-10-08 | 2012-06-20 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | Water curtain heat collecting and releasing device suitable for greenhouses |
| CN203105205U (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-08-07 | 欧燕 | Intelligent planting greenhouse |
| CN104509414A (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-04-15 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | Energy self-supplying type intelligent greenhouse control system and method |
-
2015
- 2015-07-28 CN CN201510449181.0A patent/CN105138046B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105138046A (en) | 2015-12-09 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105138046B (en) | Agricultural greenhouse air intelligent adjustment device and adjustment method | |
| CN105613135A (en) | Greenhouse water, fertilizer, air and heat integrated intelligent irrigation system | |
| CN104145747B (en) | The moving collaborative accumulation of heat body of wall heating system of a kind of heliogreenhouse main quilt | |
| CN110118666B (en) | Experimental method of environment-friendly cold region tunnel freezing injury simulation indoor experimental system | |
| CN105475008B (en) | Solar efficient carbon dioxide supplement system for sunlight greenhouse | |
| CN110521628A (en) | A kind of farm's temperature control device with various temperature regulative mode | |
| CN106857110A (en) | A kind of agricultural greenhouse plant seasonal comprehensive temperature control system and temperature control method | |
| CN103858711B (en) | A kind of multifunctional flower nursery stock growing nursery and culture artificial environment facility | |
| CN205052254U (en) | Heat energy -saving cooling greenhouse looses in edible mushroom cultivation water circulating ground source | |
| CN103181309A (en) | Constant-temperature greenhouse | |
| CN101960992A (en) | Energy-saving and accurate temperature controlling method and device for crop growth room | |
| CN202254089U (en) | Natural ventilation air inlet and air exhaust device with functions of air guide and heat recovery | |
| CN205105923U (en) | Milk cow cowshed environmental conditioning system | |
| CN208239910U (en) | intelligent greenhouse control system | |
| CN208277458U (en) | A kind of multi-angle hot melt prepreg tape automatic tape winding machine | |
| CN206728734U (en) | A kind of seasonal comprehensive temperature control system of agricultural greenhouse plant | |
| CN215454511U (en) | Nutrient solution heating equipment for greenhouse | |
| CN205902521U (en) | Greenhouse irrigation system | |
| KR101730966B1 (en) | Vinylhouses heating and cooling system with temperature control | |
| CN113568458A (en) | Temperature and humidity greenhouse adjusting system applied to flowers | |
| CN204203818U (en) | Long-range greenhouse regulating system | |
| CN107388859A (en) | Heat exchanger assembly and flow self-regulating heat exchanger | |
| CN112715242A (en) | Ventilation unit with adjustability for warmhouse booth | |
| CN208068850U (en) | A kind of plastics suction mould of continuous coo1ing | |
| CN207118387U (en) | A kind of greenhouse sunshade humidification device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20231115 Address after: Building 6, No. 209 Kaifa West Road, High tech Industrial Development Zone, Yangzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 225000 yuan Patentee after: Yangzhou Xufengyu Energy Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 225009 No. 88, South University Road, Jiangsu, Yangzhou Patentee before: YANGZHOU University |