CN105138046A - Agricultural greenhouse air intelligent adjustment device and adjustment method - Google Patents

Agricultural greenhouse air intelligent adjustment device and adjustment method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105138046A
CN105138046A CN201510449181.0A CN201510449181A CN105138046A CN 105138046 A CN105138046 A CN 105138046A CN 201510449181 A CN201510449181 A CN 201510449181A CN 105138046 A CN105138046 A CN 105138046A
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booth
fan
air
water
curtain wall
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CN201510449181.0A
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CN105138046B (en
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葛文军
张燕军
谈广新
葛恒来
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Yangzhou Xufengyu Energy Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Yangzhou University
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Abstract

The invention relates to an agricultural greenhouse air intelligent adjustment device and an adjustment method. The device comprises an underground water supply station, a water curtain wall, an air displacement controller, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a PLC controller, wherein the underground water supply station is arranged outside the greenhouse; the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the PLC controller, the air displacement controller and the water curtain wall are arranged inside the greenhouse; the air displacement controller is arranged at a gable wall at one side of the greenhouse, and the water curtain wall is arranged at a gable wall at the other side of the greenhouse; the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the air displacement controller and the underground water supply station are connected with the PLC controller via a signal line; the underground water supply station is connected above the water curtain wall; and a soil layer under the greenhouse is connected below the water curtain wall. The agricultural greenhouse air intelligent adjustment device and the adjustment method have the advantages that the structure is reasonable and simple, the production and the manufacturing are easy, the use is convenient, air inside the greenhouse can be fully adjusted, the temperature and the humidity are uniformly controlled, and air inside the greenhouse is kept fresh.

Description

A kind of agricultural greenhouse intelligent air regulating device and control method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of booth, particularly relate to a kind of agricultural greenhouse of improvement, specifically a kind of agricultural greenhouse intelligent air regulating device and control method.
Background technology
In modern agricultural production, agricultural booth uses very general, in order to the restriction making crops not be subject to time and season, booth breeding technology is widely used, the use of booth also becomes more and more general, existing agricultural greenhouse also exists the defect of the bad adjustment of temperature and humidity, particularly to keep a certain proportion of fresh air in booth, otherwise large to the growth effect of crop in booth, the demand of wide farmers can not be met.
But existing agricultural greenhouse cost is higher, the agricultural booth cost of band heating and cooling is higher, is unfavorable for applying of agricultural booth, therefore, a kind of new technical scheme should be provided to solve the problem.So to provide in a kind of agricultural booth can green, energy-saving and environmental protection, automatic monitoring, automatically regulate the device of fresh air in temperature, humidity, maintenance booth, sum up through repetition test and find that this intelligent device can reach satisfied effect.
Summary of the invention
The present invention seeks to for above-mentioned prior art Problems existing, a kind of agricultural greenhouse intelligent air regulating device and the control method that can improve fresh air in temperature, humidity, maintenance booth are provided.
Technical scheme of the present invention is, a kind of agricultural greenhouse intelligent air regulating device, it is characterized in that, comprise underground water source supply station, Water curtain wall, air displacement controller, temperature sensor, humidity sensor and PLC, underground water source supply station is arranged on outside booth, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, PLC, air displacement controller, Water curtain wall is arranged in described booth, air displacement controller is placed on gable place, booth side, Water curtain wall is placed on booth opposite side gable place, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, air displacement controller, underground water source supply station connects PLC through signal wire, be connected with underground water source supply station above Water curtain wall, below Water curtain wall with booth below soil horizon.
Described air displacement controller comprises artificial atmosphere fan and the frame of two intelligentized control method, the artificial atmosphere fan of each intelligentized control method is provided with a major diameter fan and a left side, right two servomotors, a major diameter fan and servomotor, the left mount pad of servomotor by frame is arranged, right mount pad is arranged in frame, the coil case tail end of described major diameter fan is provided with tooth bar, the coil case head end of major diameter fan is provided with universal adjustment seat, spherical Connection Block is provided with below universal adjustment seat, left, right two servomotors are vertically fixedly mounted on a left side, in frame below right mount pad, left servomotor is provided with the coupling shaft driving and connect, the upper end of coupling shaft is provided with gear, wheel and rack coupling is connected with a joggle, coupling shaft is arranged on left mount pad by bearing, left servomotor is by coupling shaft and gear, tooth bar regulating and controlling major diameter fan directional is left, move right adjustment, right servomotor is provided with the screw mandrel driving and connect, the upper end of screw mandrel is provided with the bulb matched with spherical Connection Block, bulb is placed in spherical Connection Block, screw mandrel is arranged on right mount pad by step nut, right servomotor passes through screw mandrel, in bulb and spherical Connection Block regulating and controlling major diameter fan directional, lower mobile adjustment.
Described Water curtain wall is provided with the paper curtain of discharge, multiple water delivering orifice is provided with above paper curtain, water delivering orifice connects underground water source supply station by pipeline, the underground water flowed out from water delivering orifice slowly flows down along paper curtain, form Water curtain wall, be provided with inlet below paper curtain, inlet communicates with soil horizon below booth, by soil horizon below inlet and booth below Water curtain wall.
A kind of agricultural greenhouse intelligent air regulating device, temperature sensor and humidity sensor arrange and to be arranged in described booth and on the supports of 360 degree rotations, can to realize the temperature in space in booth, humidity control.
1) winter temperature very low, when in booth, agricultural crops needs to improve temperature, temperature sensor and humidity sensor 360 ° rotate the temperature in booth, humidity is monitored, after sending the low alerting signal of temperature, send instruction by PLC and intelligentized control method is carried out to air displacement controller, then, the first step, underground thermostatted water is provided to guide to water delivering orifice by pipeline by underground water source supply station, the geothermal water flowed out from water delivering orifice provides sufficient water source also slowly to flow to inlet under gravity to paper curtain, form Water curtain wall, the area gathering heat energy is increased by Water curtain wall, the water of Water curtain wall slowly flows into inlet and recharges soil horizon, second step, according to the warning place of temperature sensor, humidity sensor, the direction of automatic adjustment artificial atmosphere fan, servomotor is rotated by coupling shaft control gear, tooth bar is under pinion rotation effect, drive the left and right direction of coil case of major diameter fan to move, thus the control left and right direction of artificial atmosphere fan is moved, servomotor controls spherical Connection Block by screw mandrel and moves up and down, thus drives universal adjustment seat upper and lower to movement, thus controls artificial atmosphere fan upper and lower to movement, 3rd step, automatically after completing the adjustment of artificial atmosphere fan, start artificial atmosphere fan, the hot gas of opposite gable Water curtain wall of choosing, makes atmosphere temperature rising, realize intelligentized intensification to regulate, simultaneously also can increase air humidity, temperature sensor and humidity sensor monitor temperature and are elevated to when needing temperature, then alerting signal is removed, air displacement controller quits work, and realizes agricultural greenhouse intelligent air and regulates.
2) summer temperature very high, when in booth, agricultural crops needs to reduce temperature, temperature sensor and humidity sensor 360 ° rotate the temperature in booth, humidity is monitored, after sending the high alerting signal of temperature, send instruction by PLC and intelligentized control method is carried out to air displacement controller, then, the first step, underground thermostatted water is provided to guide to water delivering orifice by pipeline by underground water source supply station, the underground cold water flowed out from water delivering orifice provides sufficient water source also slowly to flow to inlet under gravity to paper curtain, form Water curtain wall, the area gathering cold energy is increased by Water curtain wall, the water of Water curtain wall slowly flows into inlet and recharges soil horizon, second step, according to the warning place of temperature sensor, humidity sensor, the direction of automatic adjustment artificial atmosphere fan, simultaneously, servomotor is rotated by coupling shaft control gear, tooth bar, under pinion rotation effect, drives the left and right direction of major diameter fan loop shell to move, thus the control left and right direction of artificial atmosphere fan is moved, servomotor controls spherical Connection Block by screw mandrel and moves up and down, thus drives universal adjustment seat upper and lower to movement, thus controls artificial atmosphere fan upper and lower to movement, 3rd step, automatically after completing the adjustment of artificial atmosphere fan directional, start artificial atmosphere fan, the cold air of opposite gable Water curtain wall of choosing, makes air cooling-down, realize intelligentized cooling to regulate, simultaneously also can increase air humidity, temperature sensor and humidity sensor monitor temperature and are reduced to when needing temperature, then alerting signal is removed, air displacement controller quits work, and realizes agricultural greenhouse intelligent air and regulates.
3) when needing in booth to change fresh air, in booth, fresh air seldom reaches warning, send instruction by PLC and intelligentized control method is carried out to air displacement controller, the first step, according to the warning place of temperature sensor, humidity sensor, regulates the direction of artificial atmosphere fan automatically, during adjustment, servomotor is rotated by coupling shaft control gear, tooth bar, under pinion rotation effect, drives the left and right direction of shell to move, thus the control left and right direction of artificial atmosphere fan is moved; Servomotor controls spherical Connection Block by screw mandrel and moves up and down, thus drives universal adjustment seat upper and lower to movement, thus controls artificial atmosphere fan upper and lower to movement; 3rd step, after automatically completing the adjustment of artificial atmosphere fan directional, starts artificial atmosphere fan, 360 ° of rotations are carried out Quick air to having living space in booth and are exchanged for, also can increase air humidity simultaneously, work as alarm release, air displacement controller quits work, and realizes agricultural greenhouse intelligent air and regulates.
The present invention is simply rational in infrastructure, manufacture easily, easy to use, the invention discloses a kind of agricultural greenhouse intelligent air regulating device, improve adjustment temperature, humidity, keep the device of fresh air in booth, make it to become the intelligent device of more environmental protection and energy saving, comprise underground water source supply station, Water curtain wall, air displacement controller, PLC, temperature sensor and humidity sensor, temperature sensor and humidity sensor can 360 degree of rotations, its signal wire is connected with PLC, when temperature sensor and humidity sensor effectively realize the temperature of having living space in booth, while humidity control, by PLC, instruction is sent to air displacement controller and carry out intellectuality adjustment.
In the present invention, air displacement controller comprises artificial atmosphere fan and the frame of two intelligentized control method, the distance of the artificial atmosphere fan equalization of two intelligentized control method is placed on gable side in booth, artificial atmosphere fan is on two Serve Motor Control regulate, under, left, the major diameter fan of right direction, the coil case tail end of major diameter fan is provided with tooth bar and is fixedly connected with, rack and pinion mates, gear is arranged on the coupling shaft upper end of left servomotor, left servomotor is vertically fixedly mounted on below frame, left servomotor coupling shaft is through bearing above the left mount pad of frame, coupling shaft upper end coupling fixed installation gear.Major diameter fan loop shell head end Matching installation universal adjustment seat, spherical Connection Block is provided with below universal adjustment seat, Connection Block and upper end screw mandrel are mated by bulb and are connected, screw mandrel mates with step nut fixing above the right mount pad of frame, screw mandrel lower end is fixedly connected with right servo motor shaft, and right servomotor is vertically fixedly mounted on below frame;
Water curtain wall in the present invention all discharges paper curtain at the opposite side gable being close to booth, arranges multiple water delivering orifice above paper curtain, and water delivering orifice connects underground water source supply station, and arrange inlet below paper curtain, inlet communicates with soil horizon below booth.
A kind of agricultural greenhouse intelligent air regulating device disclosed by the invention, a kind of there is green, energy-saving and environmental protection, automatic monitoring, automatically regulate the device of fresh air in temperature, humidity, maintenance booth, every nook and cranny in booth particularly can be made to be subject to artificial atmosphere, air in booth is fully regulated, temperature, humidity obtain equal control, can reach satisfied effect through this intelligent device of repetition test.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the A-A schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the B-B schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is artificial atmosphere fan schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1 artificial atmosphere fan, 2 booths, 3 water delivering orifices, 4 Water curtain walls, 5 inlets, 6 times water source supply stations, 7 air displacement controllers, 8 servomotors, 9 left mount pads, 10 coupling shafts, 11 bearings, 12 gears, 13 tooth bars, 14 spherical Connection Blocks, 15 coil cases, 16 universal adjustment seats, 17 step nut, 18 screw mandrels, 19 servomotors, 20 frames, 21 right mount pads.
Embodiment
Illustrate that the invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the present invention includes underground water source supply station 6, Water curtain wall 4, air displacement controller 7, temperature sensor and humidity sensor and PLC, air displacement controller 7 comprises the artificial atmosphere fan 1 of two intelligentized control method, impartial distance is placed on gable side in booth 2, underground water source supply station 6 is arranged on outside booth 2, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, PLC, air displacement controller 7, Water curtain wall 4 is arranged in described booth 2, air displacement controller 7 is placed on gable place, booth 2 side, Water curtain wall 4 is placed on booth 2 opposite side gable place, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, air displacement controller 7, underground water source supply station 6 connects PLC through signal wire, be connected with underground water source supply station 6 above Water curtain wall 4, with booth 2 soil horizon below below Water curtain wall 4.
As shown in Figure 4, artificial atmosphere fan 1 is the major diameter fan that two Serve Motor Control regulate direction, upper and lower, left and right, is specially:
Air displacement controller 7 comprises artificial atmosphere fan 1, the frame 20 of two intelligentized control method, and the artificial atmosphere fan 1 of each intelligentized control method is provided with a major diameter fan and left and right two servomotors (i.e. servomotor 8, servomotor 19); Frame 20 arranges left mount pad 9, right mount pad 21; Bottom frame 20 position servomotor 8 being arranged on left mount pad 9 correspondence, bearing 11 is provided with above left mount pad 9, coupling shaft 10 on servomotor 8 through the bearing 11 above the left mount pad 9 of frame 20, and arranges gear 12 in coupling shaft 10 one end through the bearing 11 above the left mount pad 9 of frame 20; The tooth bar 13 matched with gear 12 is fixedly connected with at coil case 15 tail end of the major diameter fan of artificial atmosphere fan 1; Gear 12, tooth bar 13 are connected; Servomotor 8 is adjusted by coupling shaft 10 and gear 12, the left and right movement of tooth bar 13 regulating and controlling major diameter fan directional.Bottom frame 20 position servomotor 19 being arranged on right mount pad 21 correspondence, fixing step nut 17 is set above right mount pad 21, the coupling shaft on servomotor 19 is fixedly connected with screw mandrel 18; One end of screw mandrel 18 is fixedly connected with the coupling shaft of servomotor 19, and the other end mates with step nut 17 fixing above right mount pad 21, and through step nut 17, is provided with upper end bulb in screw mandrel 18 one end through step nut 17; The coil case 15 head end Matching installation of major diameter fan has universal adjustment seat 16, spherical Connection Block 14 is set below universal adjustment seat 16, spherical Connection Block 14 and screw mandrel 18 upper end bulb mate and are connected and can rotate, and servomotor 19 moves up and down adjustment by screw mandrel 18, bulb and spherical Connection Block 14 regulating and controlling major diameter fan directional.
In brief, exactly coil case 15 tail end of major diameter fan is provided with tooth bar 13 to be fixedly connected with, tooth bar 13 mates with gear 12, gear 12 is arranged on servomotor 8 coupling shaft 10 upper end, servomotor 8 is vertically fixedly mounted on below frame 20, coupling shaft 10 is through bearing 11 fixing above the left mount pad 9 of frame 20, and coupling shaft 10 upper end coupling fixedly mounts gear 12; The coil case 15 head end Matching installation universal adjustment seat 16 of major diameter fan, spherical Connection Block 14 is provided with below universal adjustment seat 16, spherical Connection Block 14 and screw mandrel 18 upper end bulb mate and are connected and can rotate, screw mandrel 18 mates with step nut 17 fixing above the right mount pad 21 of frame 20, screw mandrel 18 lower end is fixedly connected with servo 19 motor shaft, and servomotor 19 is vertically fixedly mounted on below frame 20.
As shown in Figure 3, described Water curtain wall 4 is that the opposite side gable being close to booth 2 all discharges paper curtain, and arrange multiple water delivering orifice 3 above paper curtain, water delivering orifice 3 connects underground water source supply station 6, arrange inlet 5 below paper curtain, soil horizon backflow place that communicates below of inlet 5 and booth 2 communicates.
In the present invention, temperature sensor and humidity sensor arrange and to be arranged in described booth 2 and on the supports of 360 degree rotations, can to realize the temperature in space in booth, humidity control.
A kind of agricultural greenhouse intelligent air regulating device, temperature sensor and humidity sensor arrange and to be arranged in described booth and on the supports of 360 degree rotations, can to realize the temperature in space in booth, humidity control, when specifically using,
1) winter temperature very low, when in booth, agricultural crops needs to improve temperature, temperature sensor and humidity sensor 360 ° rotate to be monitored the temperature of having living space in booth, humidity, after sending the low alerting signal of temperature, send instruction by PLC and intelligentized control method is carried out to air displacement controller 7; The first step, then the underground thermostatted water that underground water source supply station 6 provides is guided to water delivering orifice 3 by pipeline, the geothermal water flowed out from water delivering orifice 3 provides sufficient water source also slowly to flow to inlet 5 under gravity to paper curtain, form Water curtain wall 4, the area gathering heat energy is increased by Water curtain wall 4, the water of Water curtain wall 4 slowly flows into inlet 5 and recharges soil horizon, realizes the function of environmental protection not welding; Second step, according to the warning place of temperature sensor, humidity sensor, the direction of automatic adjustment artificial atmosphere fan 1, during adjustment, servomotor 8 is rotated by coupling shaft 10 control gear 12, tooth bar 13 is under gear 12 rotary action, drive the left and right direction of shell 15 to move, thus the control left and right direction of artificial atmosphere fan 1 is moved; Servomotor 19 controls spherical Connection Block 14 by screw mandrel 18 and moves up and down, thus drives universal adjustment seat 16 upper and lower to movement, thus controls artificial atmosphere fan 1 upper and lower to movement; 3rd step, automatically, after completing direction adjustment, artificial atmosphere fan 1 is started, the hot gas of opposite gable Water curtain wall 4 of choosing, make atmosphere temperature rising, realize intelligentized intensification to regulate, also can increase air humidity simultaneously, the phenomenon that general air conditioner makes air humidity lack can not be formed, temperature sensor and humidity sensor monitor temperature and are elevated to when needing temperature, then alerting signal is removed, and air displacement controller 7 quits work, and realizes agricultural greenhouse intelligent air and regulates.
2) summer temperature very high, when in booth, agricultural crops needs to reduce temperature, temperature sensor and humidity sensor 360 ° rotate to be monitored the temperature of having living space in booth, humidity, after sending the high alerting signal of temperature, send instruction by PLC and intelligentized control method is carried out to air displacement controller 7; The first step, then the underground thermostatted water that underground water source supply station 6 provides is guided to water delivering orifice 3 by pipeline, the underground cold water flowed out from water delivering orifice 3 provides sufficient water source also slowly to flow to inlet 5 under gravity to paper curtain, form Water curtain wall 4, the area gathering cold energy is increased by Water curtain wall 4, the water of Water curtain wall 4 slowly flows into inlet 5 and recharges soil horizon, realizes the function of environmental protection not welding; Second step, according to the warning place of temperature sensor, humidity sensor, the direction of automatic adjustment artificial atmosphere fan 1, during adjustment, servomotor 8 is rotated by coupling shaft 10 control gear 12, tooth bar 13 is under gear 12 rotary action, drive the left and right direction of coil case 15 to move, thus the control left and right direction of artificial atmosphere fan 1 is moved; Servomotor 19 controls spherical Connection Block 14 by screw mandrel 18 and moves up and down, thus drives universal adjustment seat 16 upper and lower to movement, thus controls artificial atmosphere fan 1 upper and lower to movement; 3rd step, automatically after completing direction adjustment, start artificial atmosphere fan 1, to choose the cold air of opposite gable Water curtain wall 4, make air cooling-down, realize intelligentized cooling and regulate, also can increase air humidity simultaneously, can not form the phenomenon that general air conditioner makes air humidity lack, temperature sensor and humidity sensor monitor temperature when being reduced to the temperature of needs.Then alerting signal is removed, and air displacement controller 7 quits work, and realizes agricultural greenhouse intelligent air and regulates.
3), when needing in booth to change fresh air, when needing quick-replaceable fresh air, in booth, fresh air seldom reaches warning, sends instruction carry out intelligentized control method to air displacement controller 7 by PLC; The first step, according to the warning place of temperature sensor, humidity sensor, the direction of automatic adjustment artificial atmosphere fan 1, during adjustment, servomotor 8 is rotated by coupling shaft 10 control gear 12, tooth bar 13 is under gear 12 rotary action, drive the left and right direction of shell 15 to move, thus the control left and right direction of artificial atmosphere fan 1 is moved; Servomotor 19 controls spherical Connection Block 14 by screw mandrel 18 and moves up and down, thus drives universal adjustment seat 16 upper and lower to movement, thus controls artificial atmosphere fan 1 upper and lower to movement; Second step, after automatically completing direction adjustment, starts artificial atmosphere fan 1,360 ° of rotations are carried out Quick air to having living space in booth and are exchanged for, also can increase air humidity simultaneously, work as alarm release, air displacement controller 7 quits work, and realizes agricultural greenhouse intelligent air and regulates.
In non-summer or non-winter, when in booth, agricultural crops has a special requirement to temperature, then can do special processing according to the water temperature of the special requirement of temperature to the supply water source of Water curtain wall 4, all the other steps are constant, realize agricultural greenhouse intelligent air and regulate.
The present invention, change the device regulating fresh air in temperature, humidity, maintenance booth, make it to become the intelligent device of more environmental protection and energy saving, comprise underground water source supply station, Water curtain wall, air displacement controller, PLC, temperature sensor and humidity sensor, can change and regulate fresh air in temperature, humidity, maintenance booth, and more environmental protection and energy saving.

Claims (7)

1. an agricultural greenhouse intelligent air regulating device, it is characterized in that, comprise underground water source supply station (6), Water curtain wall (4), air displacement controller (7), temperature sensor, humidity sensor and PLC, underground water source supply station (6) is arranged on booth (2) outward, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, PLC, air displacement controller (7), Water curtain wall (4) is arranged in described booth (2), air displacement controller (7) is placed on gable place, booth (2) side, Water curtain wall (4) is placed on booth (2) opposite side gable place, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, air displacement controller (7), underground water source supply station (6) connects PLC through signal wire, Water curtain wall (4) top is connected with underground water source supply station (6), Water curtain wall (4) below and booth (2) soil horizon below.
2. a kind of agricultural greenhouse intelligent air regulating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described air displacement controller (7) comprises artificial atmosphere fan (1) and the frame (20) of two intelligentized control method, the artificial atmosphere fan (1) of each intelligentized control method is provided with a major diameter fan and a left side, right two servomotors (18, 19), a major diameter fan and servomotor (8), servomotor (19) is by the upper left mount pad (9) arranged of frame (20), right mount pad (21) is arranged in frame (20), coil case (15) tail end of described major diameter fan is provided with tooth bar (13), coil case (15) head end of major diameter fan is provided with universal adjustment seat (16), spherical Connection Block (14) is provided with below universal adjustment seat (16), left, right two servomotors (8, 19) vertically a left side is fixedly mounted on, in frame (20) below right mount pad, left servomotor (8) is provided with the coupling shaft (10) driving and connect, the upper end of coupling shaft (10) is provided with gear (12), gear (12) mates with tooth bar (13) and is connected with a joggle, coupling shaft (10) is arranged on left mount pad (9) by bearing (11), left servomotor (8) is by coupling shaft (10) and gear (12), tooth bar (13) regulating and controlling major diameter fan directional is left, move right adjustment,
Right servomotor (19) is provided with the screw mandrel (18) driving and connect, the upper end of screw mandrel (18) is provided with the bulb matched with spherical Connection Block (14), bulb is placed in spherical Connection Block (14), screw mandrel (18) is arranged on right mount pad (21) by step nut (17), and right servomotor (19) moves up and down adjustment by screw mandrel (18), bulb and spherical Connection Block (14) regulating and controlling major diameter fan directional.
3. a kind of agricultural greenhouse intelligent air regulating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described Water curtain wall (4) is provided with the paper curtain of discharge, multiple water delivering orifice (3) is provided with above paper curtain, water delivering orifice (3) connects underground water source supply station (6) by pipeline, the underground water flowed out from water delivering orifice (3) slowly flows down along paper curtain, form Water curtain wall, inlet (5) is provided with below paper curtain, inlet (5) and booth (2) below soil horizon communicate, and Water curtain wall (4) below is by inlet (5) and booth (2) soil horizon below.
4. a kind of agricultural greenhouse intelligent air regulating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described temperature sensor and humidity sensor arrange and to be arranged in described booth (2) and on the supports of 360 degree rotations, can to realize the temperature in space in booth, humidity control.
5. a kind of agricultural greenhouse intelligent air regulating device according to claim 1-4, to agricultural greenhouse intelligent air control method, is characterized in that,
Winter temperature very low, when in booth, agricultural crops needs to improve temperature, temperature sensor and humidity sensor 360 ° rotate the temperature in booth, humidity is monitored, after sending the low alerting signal of temperature, send instruction by PLC and intelligentized control method is carried out to air displacement controller (7), then, the first step, underground thermostatted water is provided to guide to water delivering orifice (3) by pipeline by underground water source supply station (6), the geothermal water flowed out from water delivering orifice (3) provides sufficient water source also slowly to flow to inlet (5) under gravity to paper curtain, form Water curtain wall (4), the area gathering heat energy is increased by Water curtain wall (4), the water of Water curtain wall (4) slowly flows into inlet (5) and recharges soil horizon, second step, according to the warning place of temperature sensor, humidity sensor, the direction of automatic adjustment artificial atmosphere fan (1), servomotor (8) is rotated by coupling shaft (10) control gear (12), tooth bar (13) is under gear (12) rotary action, drive coil case (15) the left and right direction of major diameter fan to move, thus control artificial atmosphere fan (1) left and right direction is moved, servomotor (19) controls spherical Connection Block (14) by screw mandrel (18) and moves up and down, thus drives universal adjustment seat (16) upper and lower to movement, thus controls artificial atmosphere fan (1) upper and lower to movement, 3rd step, automatically after completing the adjustment of artificial atmosphere fan (1), start artificial atmosphere fan (1), the hot gas on opposite gable Water curtain wall (4) of choosing, makes atmosphere temperature rising, realize intelligentized intensification to regulate, simultaneously also can increase air humidity, temperature sensor and humidity sensor monitor temperature and are elevated to when needing temperature, then alerting signal is removed, air displacement controller (7) quits work, and realizes agricultural greenhouse intelligent air and regulates.
6. a kind of agricultural greenhouse intelligent air regulating device according to claim 1-4, to agricultural greenhouse intelligent air control method, is characterized in that,
Summer temperature very high, when in booth, agricultural crops needs to reduce temperature, temperature sensor and humidity sensor 360 ° rotate the temperature in booth, humidity is monitored, after sending the high alerting signal of temperature, send instruction by PLC and intelligentized control method is carried out to air displacement controller (7), then, the first step, underground thermostatted water is provided to guide to water delivering orifice (3) by pipeline by underground water source supply station (6), the underground cold water flowed out from water delivering orifice (3) provides sufficient water source also slowly to flow to inlet (5) under gravity to paper curtain, form Water curtain wall (4), the area gathering cold energy is increased by Water curtain wall (4), the water of Water curtain wall (4) slowly flows into inlet (5) and recharges soil horizon, second step, according to the warning place of temperature sensor, humidity sensor, the direction of automatic adjustment artificial atmosphere fan (1), simultaneously, servomotor (8) is rotated by coupling shaft (10) control gear (12), tooth bar (13), under gear (12) rotary action, drives major diameter fan loop shell (15) left and right direction to move, thus control artificial atmosphere fan (1) left and right direction is moved, servomotor (19) controls spherical Connection Block (14) by screw mandrel (18) and moves up and down, thus drives universal adjustment seat (16) upper and lower to movement, thus controls artificial atmosphere fan (1) upper and lower to movement, 3rd step, automatically after completing the adjustment of artificial atmosphere fan directional, start artificial atmosphere fan (1), the cold air of opposite gable Water curtain wall of choosing, makes air cooling-down, realize intelligentized cooling to regulate, simultaneously also can increase air humidity, temperature sensor and humidity sensor monitor temperature and are reduced to when needing temperature, then alerting signal is removed, air displacement controller (7) quits work, and realizes agricultural greenhouse intelligent air and regulates.
7. a kind of agricultural greenhouse intelligent air regulating device according to claim 1-4, to agricultural greenhouse intelligent air control method, is characterized in that,
When needing in booth to change fresh air, in booth, fresh air seldom reaches warning, send instruction by PLC and intelligentized control method is carried out to air displacement controller (7), the first step, according to temperature sensor, the warning place of humidity sensor, the direction of automatic adjustment artificial atmosphere fan (1), during adjustment, servomotor (8) is rotated by coupling shaft (10) control gear (12), tooth bar (13) is under gear (12) rotary action, drive coil case (15) left, right direction moves, thus it is left to control artificial atmosphere fan (1), right direction moves, servomotor (19) controls spherical Connection Block (14) by screw mandrel (18) and moves up and down, thus drives universal adjustment seat (16) upper and lower to movement, thus controls artificial atmosphere fan (1) upper and lower to movement, second step, automatically after completing the adjustment of artificial atmosphere fan directional, start artificial atmosphere fan (1), 360 ° of rotations are carried out Quick air to having living space in booth and are exchanged for, also air humidity can be increased simultaneously, work as alarm release, air displacement controller (7) quits work, and realizes agricultural greenhouse intelligent air and regulates.
CN201510449181.0A 2015-07-28 2015-07-28 Agricultural greenhouse air intelligent adjustment device and adjustment method Active CN105138046B (en)

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CN105824342A (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-08-03 黄河科技学院 Agricultural greenhouse environment control circuit based on industrial waste heat
CN107041313A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-08-15 霍邱县皖西绿源牧业有限责任公司 A kind of exterior wall water curtain system cooled for pig farm
CN107368050A (en) * 2017-07-26 2017-11-21 扬州大学 Whisker type modularization solid regulation device and its long-range control method
CN107917478A (en) * 2017-11-05 2018-04-17 佛山市因诺威特科技有限公司 The air-conditioning device of adjustable computer room temperature humidity

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CN107917478A (en) * 2017-11-05 2018-04-17 佛山市因诺威特科技有限公司 The air-conditioning device of adjustable computer room temperature humidity

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