KR20080059353A - Kinetic energy utilization system of trains and railway vehicles - Google Patents

Kinetic energy utilization system of trains and railway vehicles Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20080059353A
KR20080059353A KR1020080047971A KR20080047971A KR20080059353A KR 20080059353 A KR20080059353 A KR 20080059353A KR 1020080047971 A KR1020080047971 A KR 1020080047971A KR 20080047971 A KR20080047971 A KR 20080047971A KR 20080059353 A KR20080059353 A KR 20080059353A
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South Korea
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energy
kinetic energy
electric train
trains
recycling
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KR1020080047971A
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Korean (ko)
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나상균
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나상균
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Priority to KR1020080047971A priority Critical patent/KR20080059353A/en
Publication of KR20080059353A publication Critical patent/KR20080059353A/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03GSPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G7/00Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
    • F03G7/08Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for recovering energy derived from swinging, rolling, pitching or like movements, e.g. from the vibrations of a machine
    • F03G7/081Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for recovering energy derived from swinging, rolling, pitching or like movements, e.g. from the vibrations of a machine recovering energy from moving road or rail vehicles, e.g. collecting vehicle vibrations in the vehicle tyres or shock absorbers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L7/00Electrodynamic brake systems for vehicles in general
    • B60L7/10Dynamic electric regenerative braking
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03GSPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G3/00Other motors, e.g. gravity or inertia motors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/14Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from dynamo-electric generators driven at varying speed, e.g. on vehicle
    • H02J7/1415Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from dynamo-electric generators driven at varying speed, e.g. on vehicle with a generator driven by a prime mover other than the motor of a vehicle
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/14Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from dynamo-electric generators driven at varying speed, e.g. on vehicle
    • H02J7/1423Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from dynamo-electric generators driven at varying speed, e.g. on vehicle with multiple batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T30/00Transportation of goods or passengers via railways, e.g. energy recovery or reducing air resistance
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S322/00Electricity: single generator systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)

Abstract

A system for utilizing kinetic energy of an electric train and a railcar is provided to reuse wasted energy generated when the electric train and the railcar are moved, thereby saving energy. A system for utilizing kinetic energy of an electric train and a railcar includes detection sensors(170,180), a response sensor(130), a generation system, a charge system, and an inverter. The detection sensors and the response sensor guide such that a driver can acknowledge an operation completion position of a power generation facility and safely control the electric train and the rail car. The generation system and the charge system are parallelly installed depending on a required capacity. Stored electricity is converted into usable electricity by the inverter to be supplied into a station.

Description

전철 및 철도 차량의 운동에너지 활용시스템{omitted}Kinetic energy utilization system for trains and railway vehicles {omitted}

본 고안은 전철 및 철도 차량의 운동에너지 활용 시스템으로,버려지는 에너지자원을 재활용하는 좋은 본보기가 되었으면 합니다.The present invention is a kinetic energy utilization system for trains and railway vehicles, and it is a good example of recycling used energy resources.

상승하는 유가가 하늘을 찌를것 같습니다.Rising oil prices are likely to pierce the sky.

국내에 사용되는 전기 에너지의 상당 부분은, 물론 화석연료를 이용하여 얻어지고 있어, 조금이나마 이 연료를 절약 할수 있는 것이 없나를 생각하다가 그중에 벼려지는 에너지를 활용하여 전기 에너지로 재활용이 가능한 부분중 가장효과가 많을것으로 사료되는 부분을 선택하였습니다.A large part of the electric energy used in Korea is obtained by using fossil fuels, of course, and it is possible to save a little of this fuel, but among the parts that can be recycled as electric energy by utilizing the energy forged. I chose the part that I think would be most effective.

전철이나 철도 차량은 무게가 많아 정지를 하기 위한 제어 거리가 길어, 정지를 위한 감속기 동작 시발점에 발전기를 설치하여 발전기를 돌리는 에너지로 정지 시스템을 간접제어 한다면 버려지는 에너지를 상당부분 재활용 할수 있다고 봅니다.Because of the heavy weight of trains and railway vehicles, the control distance for stopping is long, and if the indirect control of the stopping system is made by installing a generator at the starting point of the reduction gear for stopping and turning the generator, it is possible to recycle much of the discarded energy.

철도 차량은 운행 횟수가 많지 않아 경제성이 요구 될수도 있지만 ,전철구간은 출입 빈도가 많아서 에너지재활용이란 효과와 경제성을 충분히 보상 받을수 있다고 생각합니다.Although railcars may not be operated as often, they may require economic feasibility.Because the railway sections have a high frequency of entry and exit, I believe that energy recycling can be fully compensated for.

본 특허는 버려지는 에너지의 재활용이란 측면과 에너지 절약이란 국민적 공감대를 얻고자 하며, 버려지는 에너지를 재활용하므로 인한 경제적 손실을 조금이나마 줄일수 있었으면, 하고 이와 유사한 에너지 절감대책의 시발점이 될수 있었으면 합니다.This patent seeks to gain public consensus on the aspect of recycling of discarded energy and energy saving, and hopes that the economic loss caused by recycling the discarded energy can be reduced a little, and it can be a starting point of similar energy saving measures.

본 특허는 하늘을 찌를것 같은 유가 인상으로 인하여, 에너지 비용이 증가하고 있는 현실을 버려지는 에너지를 재활용하여 줄일수 있으며,This patent can be reduced by recycling the energy to abandon the reality that the energy cost is increasing due to the rising oil price,

이런 제안들이 상용화 되고 새로운 에너지 절감 기술이 보편화 된다면, 국익에도 도움이 될수 있다고 사료됩니다.If these proposals are commercialized and new energy-saving technologies become commonplace, I think it could be beneficial to the national interest.

국가무역수지의 적자 전환이 현실로 온 시점에 가장 큰 원인으로 유가 인상을 지적하고 있어, 이런 에너지 재활용 제안이 상용화 된다면, 에너지 비용 절감과 에너지 재활용이란 국민적 홍보효과를 유도 할수도 있으리라 사료됩니다.When the national trade balance deficit turns into reality, the biggest reason for this is that oil price hikes are pointed out. If such energy recycling proposals are commercialized, it may be possible to induce public relations such as energy cost reduction and energy recycling.

그리고 이와 유사한 제안 개발 및 상용화를 위한 기술 개발의 시발점이 될수도 있다고 봅니다.And it can be a starting point for developing technology for similar proposal development and commercialization.

도면 1과 같은 시스템을 구성하여 차량이 역내 진입을 위한 위치에 발전기를 설치하여, 감지쎈서1과 2,감응 쎈서는 발전 설비에 의한 전동차의 감속 동작개시점을 전동차 운전자에게 고지하여 발전 설비의 제어를 위하여 활용되어 집니다.By constructing the system as shown in Fig. 1, the generator is installed at the position for the vehicle to enter the station. It is utilized for.

감지쎈서 3과 4, 감응쎈서는 전동차 운전자로 하여금 발전 설비 동작 종료 위치를 알려 , 운전자가 전동차를 안전하게 제어하여 원하는 운용 시스템에 적절히 대응토록 안내합니다.Sensors 3, 4, and insen- tors inform the driver of the end of power plant operation, and guide the driver to safely control the vehicle and respond appropriately to the desired operating system.

발전시스템과 충전시스템 그리고 인버터등은 국내외의 공지 기술을 이용합니다.The power generation system, charging system and inverter use domestic and international well-known technology.

이때 발전설비와 충전설비 각각은 병렬로 설치되고, 설치코저 하는 현장에 따라서 용량은 설정할수 있습니다.At this time, the power generation equipment and the charging equipment are installed in parallel, and the capacity can be set according to the installation site.

발전 설비는 전동차의 좌우측에 쌍으로 설치하여 좌우 저항계수를 고려하여 안전도를 높인다.Power generation facilities are installed in pairs on the left and right sides of the train to increase the safety in consideration of the left and right resistance coefficient.

저장된 전기는 인버터를 통하여 사용 가능한 전기 형태로 변전하여 역내 전원 공급장치를 통하여 역내로 공급합니다.The stored electricity is converted into the form of electricity available through the inverter and supplied into the region through the regional power supply.

감지 쎈서 1,2,3,4 위치는 현장과 전동차에 따라, 발전설비를 감안하여 조정되어진다.The detection order 1, 2, 3, 4 positions are adjusted according to the site and train, taking into account the power generation facilities.

감응쎈서는 도면 2와 같이 발전기 회전체 구동판에 붙어서 전동차 외곽에 충격완화 장치와 함께 고정된다.The induction sensor is attached to the generator rotor plate as shown in Figure 2 and is fixed together with the shock absorber outside the electric vehicle.

본 고안은 전철 및 철도 차량을 운행할 때 발생되어 버려지는 에너지자원을 재활용하기 위한 시스템으로, 상용화 하여 얻어지는 에너지 재활용이란 의미와,에너지 절감이란 두가지 의미를 얻고자 한다.The present invention is a system for recycling energy resources generated when operating trains and railroad cars, and intends to obtain two meanings of energy recycling obtained by commercialization and energy saving.

도면 1은 본 고안의 블록도1 is a block diagram of the present invention

도면 2는 본 고안의 발전설비와 센서구성도2 is a schematic diagram of a power plant and a sensor of the present invention

FLOW CHART는 본고안 시스템 흐름도FLOW CHART is a system flow chart

( 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호 설명 )(Symbol description of main part of drawing)

100 : 본 고안의 블록도100: block diagram of the present invention

110 : 감지쎈서1110: detection sequence 1

120 : 감지쎈서 2120: detection sequence 2

130 : 감지쎈서 감응장치130: sensing device

140 : 발전용회전체 구동판140: rotating body drive plate

150 : 충격완화장치150: shock absorber

160 : 발전용 회전체160: power generation rotor

170 : 감지쎈서 3170: detection sequence 3

180 : 감지쎈서4180: detection sequence 4

Claims (1)

전철 및 철도 차량이 운행중 가속도에 의한 가속력으로 발생한, 운동에너지에 발전설비를 설치하여 전기 에너지로 활용하는 시스템에 관한 것으로,The present invention relates to a system in which a power generation facility is installed in kinetic energy generated by acceleration due to acceleration during operation of a train and a railway vehicle and used as electric energy. 도면 1과 같은 시스템을 차량의 역내 진입구간에 설치하여 정지시 버려지는 운동에너지를 재활용하자는 시스템입니다.It is a system to recycle the kinetic energy that is discarded when stopped by installing the system as shown in Figure 1 at the entrance of the vehicle. 구성도는 도면 2와 같이 하되 위치및 수량은 발주처와 시공사가 일반화된공지 기술기반을 바탕으로 시공되어집니다.The construction diagram is as shown in Figure 2, but the location and quantity are constructed based on the publicized technology base where the client and the contractor generalized. 본 고안은 전철 및 철도 차량을 운행할 때 발생되어 버려지는 에너지자원을 재활용하기 위한 시스템으로, 상용화 하여 얻어지는 에너지 재활용이란 의미와,에너지 절감이란 두가지 의미를 얻고자 한다.The present invention is a system for recycling energy resources generated when operating trains and railroad cars, and intends to obtain two meanings of energy recycling obtained by commercialization and energy saving. 이는 용도에 따라서는 역 구간뿐 아니라 운행중의 어느위치에나 활용가능하여 필요한 위치에 활용하면 전기 설비를 별도로 하지 않고 목적물의 활용이 매우 많을것으로 사료되는 시스템입니다.This is a system that can be utilized at any position during operation as well as at the station section. Therefore, if it is used at the required position, it is expected that the utilization of the target object will be very much without any separate electrical equipment.
KR1020080047971A 2008-05-23 2008-05-23 Kinetic energy utilization system of trains and railway vehicles KR20080059353A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102626496B1 (en) * 2023-09-11 2024-01-17 이덕승 Power generation device using a train

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102626496B1 (en) * 2023-09-11 2024-01-17 이덕승 Power generation device using a train

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