KR20080023098A - Disaster state analysis system and method thereof using geographic information system - Google Patents

Abstract

A system and a method of disaster state analysis using GIS(Geographic Information System) are provided to enhance availability of disaster analysis data by analyzing the disaster data of each sector to share the analyzed data with departments or local autonomous entities. A system of disaster state analysis using GIS comprises a general weather outlook database server(20), a past weather information database(30), a disaster state data server(40) and a disaster state analysis server(10). Each server is able to be connected each other through LAN or WAN. A weather information management server of a meteorological observatory is able to be used as the general weather outlook database server. The disaster state data server comprises a GIS database server(43) and a local disaster injury extent database server(41) and a restoration database server(45). The GIS database server is a part of a NGIS(National Geographic Information System). The restoration database server stores data committed into the disaster such as materials, apparatuses, the number of persons and time.

Description

Disaster situation analysis system and method using GIS {Disaster state analysis system and method according using Geographic Information System}

1 is a block diagram of a network system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

2 is a screen configuration diagram showing a movement path of a typhoon;

3 is a flow chart of a disaster situation analysis method according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 4 is a screen configuration for entering a typhoon damage rating for the adjustment of the area of risk of damage due to typhoons.

5 is a screen configuration diagram showing the appearance of past typhoons on the GIS.

6 is a screen configuration diagram showing the estimated path of the current typhoon on the GIS based on the information of the most similar typhoons in the past.

7 is a screen configuration diagram showing the estimated damage status data for each region through the selected similar typhoon.

8 is a screen configuration diagram showing an example of the calculation of the area range of risk of damage due to a typhoon.

9 is a screen configuration diagram showing another example of the calculation of the damage area range according to the typhoon.

10 is a screen configuration diagram for reading and displaying the past damage type and damage size by region from the relevant database.

11 is a screen configuration diagram showing the fatality of the area of serious injury and grasping the current state of the area on a standard GS map.

12 is a screen configuration diagram showing the damage severity area mapping and grasping the current state of the area on a standard GS map.

FIG. 13 is a screen configuration diagram showing the calculation of a compound danger zone by comparison of the damage amount and the damage to life on the standard GIS map. FIG.

14 is a screen configuration diagram showing the damage status statistics by danger zone.

FIG. 15 is a screen configuration diagram showing heavy rain by region on a standard GIS map; FIG.

Fig. 16 is a screen configuration diagram showing a region to issue a weather report on a standard GPS map;

17 is a screen configuration diagram showing the victim fee of the weather warning zone together.

18 is a screen configuration diagram showing a past human injury situation in a particular area.

19 is a screen configuration diagram showing the damage status by region.

20 is a screen configuration diagram showing the probability of disaster occurrence and anticipated damage due to rainfall.

      <Description of Symbols for Main Parts of Drawings>

10: disaster analysis server 20: meteorological condition database server

30: historical weather information database server 40: disaster situation data server

41: Regional disaster scale database server

43: GS Database Server

45: recovery database server

The present invention relates to a disaster situation analysis system and method using GIS, in particular by analyzing the disaster pattern based on the current weather condition data input in real time, and by analyzing the previous disaster pattern and disaster situation similar to the analyzed pattern It also relates to a disaster situation analysis system and method that enables appropriate decisions about disaster prevention and support for current disaster situations.

Every year, between July and October, the Korean Peninsula is affected by the typhoon that occurs in the equator. Each year, the government announces the expected paths of typhoons and the magnitude of the typhoons, and makes great efforts to minimize the damage to the areas along the path. However, until now, the proper support plan and support status for disaster disaster is to recover after the typhoon swept away. Rather, rapid disaster recovery and proper support for disaster disasters are not being made. In particular, even if it is not accompanied by a typhoon, local heavy rain with a strong rainfall intensity above the average has been frequent in recent years, and forecasts and measures for this are urgently required.

In addition, although disaster countermeasures for disaster disasters in each region are being prepared by local governments and related departments, there is no system linkage between departments or local governments, and it is difficult to share information, and therefore, disaster countermeasures cannot be properly applied. In addition, there is a problem that a large amount of tax is inefficient due to the execution of overlapping budget.

In other words, it is difficult to establish a countermeasure through the immediate analysis of a disaster, and the document, which is a current data type, has a problem that the budget is excessively wasteful due to manual work of documents and the probability of error caused by the manual work is not reliable. In addition, it is difficult to compare the current damage status by year, and it is inevitable to waste budget due to re-analysis and re-analysis of existing data due to changes in administrative districts, and it is difficult to continuously and systematically manage and use the data.

An object of the present invention is to solve the above problems, to provide a disaster situation analysis system and method that can be easily applied to decision-making and related tasks for determining the status of disaster preparedness based on past disaster data.

In addition, another object of the present invention is to standardize the past and present disaster data based on Geographic Information System (GIS), so that the user can quickly and objectively obtain accurate information, accordingly the most appropriate disaster countermeasures To provide a disaster analysis system and method that can be prepared.

Lastly, another object of the present invention is to increase the utilization of the data and to improve the utilization of the data by performing statistics and analysis on disaster data of each region, and sharing the analysis data carried out by each department and local government in common. It is to provide a disaster analysis system and method that supports the decision making of appropriate disaster countermeasures by excluding different analysis data.

In order to achieve the above object, the disaster situation analysis method according to the present invention comprises the steps of obtaining the current weather condition data on the wind water damage from the weather condition database server; the current weather condition on the basis of the data of the past weather information database server Determining and selecting past feng shui data similar to the data; Acquiring disaster situation data related to the corresponding feng shui damage from the disaster situation data server based on the selected past feng shui damage data; And performing a disaster situation analysis for each region on the basis of the acquired disaster situation data, wherein the area can be divided into sections on administrative districts.

And the feng shui sea is characterized in that any one of the typhoon and heavy rain, the disaster situation data server is characterized in that it comprises a GIS database server and regional disaster damage scale database server, the disaster situation data server is a recovery non-database server Characterized in that it further comprises.

The step of determining and selecting past feng shui water data similar to the current weather condition data includes: central pressure, current position, movement path, and moving speed according to the weather condition data for the current typhoon when the feng shui sea is typhoon. Hourly rainfall, rainfall zones and rainfall according to weather conditions data for current heavy rains, when the storms are numerically most similar to the past winds and seas data based on rainfall, maximum wind speed, and the storms are heavy rains. On the basis of the duration it is characterized by selecting the most similar heavy rain data compared to the past feng shui data.

The regional disaster situation analysis step is to grasp the regional characteristics according to the Feng Shui damage situation, to analyze the Feng Shui situation analysis considering the regional characteristics, to analyze the regional damage types according to the Feng Shui damage, to investigate the damage status by the Feng Shui damage, and the pattern of the disaster situation according to the Feng Shui damage. It is characterized by including one or two or more of the trend analysis of disaster occurrence for analysis, decision making.

Disaster situation analysis system according to the present invention, a meteorological condition database server for storing meteorological data relating to the current feng shui damage; A historical weather information database server storing weather data on past feng shui seas; A disaster situation data server storing disaster situation data related to the past feng shui damage; And a disaster situation analysis server for predicting future damage resulting from the current feng shui damage, based on the data, wherein the disaster situation data server includes a GIS database server and a regional disaster damage scale database server. It is done.

In addition, the disaster status data server is characterized in that it further comprises a non-recovery database server, the non-recovery database server stores the data on the materials, equipment, personnel, time that was put into the recovery caused by the disaster, the data Is characterized by storing the history every year or every disaster occurs.

And each server is characterized in that interconnected by a LAN or WAN, the disaster analysis server further comprises a module for receiving a condition to be used for analysis according to the user's selection, The disaster situation analysis server may further include a module for searching for weather situation data related to past feng shui damages and determining and selecting historical feng shui data most similar to a current typhoon or heavy rain situation.

The above and other objects and features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Prior to this, terms or words used in the specification and claims should not be construed as having a conventional or dictionary meaning, and the inventors should properly explain the concept of terms in order to best explain their own invention. Based on the principle that can be defined, it should be interpreted as meaning and concept corresponding to the technical idea of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments described in the specification and the drawings shown in the drawings are only the most preferred embodiment of the present invention and do not represent all of the technical idea of the present invention, various modifications that can be replaced at the time of the present application It should be understood that there may be equivalents and variations.

In addition, the disasters described in the embodiments of the present invention include not only typhoons and heavy rains, but also heavy snow, wildfires, and strong winds. Therefore, the typhoon and torrential rain are described as examples of the disaster situation in the present invention, but the disaster of the present invention is not limited thereto.

1 is a diagram illustrating a network system configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the disaster situation analysis system using GIS according to the present invention, a meteorological condition database server 20 storing meteorological data relating to the current feng shui damage, and a historical weather information database server 30 storing meteorological data relating to past feng shui damages. It includes a disaster situation data server 40 for storing the disaster situation data related to the past feng shui damage and a disaster situation analysis server 10 for predicting future damage from the current feng shui damage based on the data. The servers may be interconnected by LAN or WAN.

The meteorological data on the current feng shui sea refers to data on typhoon characteristics such as date of occurrence, place of origin, name, central pressure, current location, movement route, rainfall, maximum wind speed, and movement speed. Regarding heavy rain, it refers to data such as hourly rainfall, rainfall area, and rainfall duration. The meteorological condition database server 20 storing the meteorological data may be a meteorological information management server of the Meteorological Agency, or may be a second server which acquires and stores only necessary meteorological information from such a management server. For example, in the case of a typhoon, as shown in FIG. 2, after analyzing an input image based on an image photographed by a satellite, such an analysis data may be received and stored as respective data representing typhoon characteristics.

In addition, the meteorological data on the past feng shui sea refers to the historical data of what happened before the current disaster situation such as typhoon or heavy rain which is a type of feng shui sea. The items of information to be stored are similar to those of the weather data on the current feng shui seas, and such data are used to find past storms or torrential rains similar to the current disasters, and to determine the magnitude of the damage, the region or the characteristics thereof.

The disaster situation data server 40 includes a GS database server 43, the regional disaster damage scale database server 41 and the recovery non-database server 45.

Disaster situation data server 40 stores the disaster situation data related to the past feng shui damage. That is, in the past, a variety of relevant information such as occurrence area, occurrence size, damage type, recovery cost, etc. are stored in a disaster caused by Feng Shui damage.

The GIS database server 43 includes a database for each regional division as GIS data, and is divided by administrative divisions of each region divided by administrative divisions, geographical divisions, administrations according to distinctions of mountains or rivers, etc. Includes an average division that divides the image into a matrix, regardless of the environment or environment. In addition, it includes information on regional characteristics, such as special environment for the area, such as plastic house concentration, fruit growing, industrial area, and coastal docking area.

For reference, the meaning that it is input and managed as GS data is as follows. The GS database server 43 included as a component of the system according to the present invention refers to a part of a database managed by a National Geographic Information System (NGIS), that is, a national geographic information system. The NGIS quantifies the spatial information of each area, such as digitizing the spatial information related to the ground and the ground of the entire national space into digital maps, and in national policy, administration, and public sectors such as disaster management, national space management, and civil service. It is a system that can be utilized efficiently. Therefore, the NGIS includes various digitalized geographic information, including various administrative information, roads, buildings, ports, topography, and physical information, such as population number, age, population distribution, and movement. In addition, the various types of geographic information to be digitized is not limited in kind and range, it is possible to add a variety of additional information as needed.

Therefore, in the present invention, the data on the GS database server 43 as well as the data on other servers are managed to have correlation and compatibility with other geographic information when newly converted and generated to meet the NGIS standard. It becomes the GS data. Currently, the Ministry of Construction and Transportation manages the national integrated geographic information database by the Ministry of Construction and Transportation, but the Ministry of Construction and Transportation does not manage all the input and management of information. When GS data of each layer constituting NGIS is generated, the Ministry of Construction and Transportation proceeds in the form of integrated management. In other words, the layers all come together to serve as national geographic information.

Therefore, the concept of the GS data is not limited only to the data on the GS database server 43 of the present invention, and the data on all other servers are also referred to as GS data as long as it conforms to a certain standard as a conceptual entity. Can be freely linked. In addition, such standardization is a method of maximizing the effect of the present invention.

The regional disaster damage scale database server 41 stores comprehensive data of damages caused by regions due to typhoons and heavy rains in the past. Such data may include historical and historical information such as property damage, casualties, loss of social overhead facilities, frequency of damage, type of damage, and damage characteristics by region. Specific standard data items include displaced people, lives, flooding, buildings, ships, crops, farmland, public facilities, and private facilities.

The recovery non-database server 45 stores data on materials, equipment, personnel, and time input for recovery caused by a specific disaster, and the data stores a history every year or every disaster. Specific data include recovery cost support history, recovery amount, treasury payment amount, pension payment amount, local payment amount, loan payment amount, self-payment amount, self-recovery payment amount, recovery status, financial status index for each municipality, preventive investment rate, fund Securement rate, effort index, etc.

The disaster situation analysis server 10 performs statistical analysis based on basic data provided from the meteorological condition database server 20, the historical weather information database server 30, and the disaster situation data server 40, and by region / disaster type. The estimated damage status is calculated as a result, and the damage area, the past typhoon movement path, and the typhoon prediction path are illustrated in GIS, and the result is output. In other words, it not only shows the past disaster situation, but also predicts how the current disaster situation will affect the future based on historical disaster situation data.

The above analysis work of the disaster situation analysis server 10 is performed by referring to the data of the GIS database server 43 and the disaster damage scale database server 41 by region, among the disaster situation data server 40. The non-recovery database server 45 may be referred to to output decision data for prevention. Examples of such decision-making include requesting a disaster response plan for the determination of risks and attempts for damage by city and district, determining whether the central countermeasures headquarters is operating, and determining the emergency work stage, dispatching the on-site situation manager (predetermining regional personnel in charge), issuing national crisis alerts, and It can be a declaration of a disaster.

Since the disaster analysis server 10 according to the present invention uses the data according to the GS standard, it can be plotted on the standardized GS map when outputting the above analysis results as a result. In other words, the size change according to the movement of the typhoon, the comparison of the path between the previous typhoon and the current typhoon, the radius of the impact zone, the marking by the color classification of the damage area, the multifaceted display method of the damage type, and the conditions of the damage class are different. The user can easily display the range of damage area narrowed, the color classification for each area according to the heavy and heavy rainfall, and the regional characteristics of other damage types.

The disaster situation analysis server 10 further includes a module for receiving a condition to be used for analysis according to a user's selection so that the disaster situation can be observed in various ways. The module may further include a module for searching weather situation data related to past disasters and determining and selecting past wind and flood data that most closely resembles a current typhoon or heavy rain situation. That is, based on the module, it finds a case of a typhoon, heavy rain, etc. of the past that is closest to the magnitude or characteristics of the current disaster, and serves to gauge the damage situation in the near future based on the past data.

In the above, the configuration of the disaster situation analysis system according to an embodiment of the present invention has been described. Hereinafter, a process of predicting damage due to feng shui and other disaster situation analysis systems according to the present invention will be described.

3 to 20 are flowcharts of a disaster situation analysis system and a related screen according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The system according to the present invention is performed based on the analysis conditions of the user transmitted from the module receiving the conditions to be used for analysis. The analytical conditions are, for example, selecting two types of feng shui seas, ie typhoons and heavy rains, or classifying the area to be affected based on the degree of damage. (FIG. 4) Therefore, the system according to the present invention first performs analysis on typhoons or heavy rain based on the conditions of the user. It is determined whether to perform (S100).

If the analysis target is a typhoon, the process proceeds to obtaining meteorological condition data of the current typhoon (S101), and then, based on the past typhoon information read from the past weather information database server 30, a past typhoon similar to the current typhoon is obtained. (S105) If the analysis target is heavy rain, the current weather conditions data of the current heavy rain is obtained (S107), and the current heavy rain situation based on the past heavy rain information read from the historical weather information database server 30 (S107). It determines and selects the rainfall data for each region similar to the past (S109).

In the above, the process of selecting past feng shui sea data similar to the current feng shui sea, which is characterized on the basis of the current weather condition data, from the past weather information database is as follows. If the feng shui sea is a typhoon, select the most similar typhoon by comparing with the past wind and sea data based on the central air pressure, current position, movement route, rainfall and maximum wind speed according to the weather condition data for the current typhoon. (See FIG. 5 and FIG. 6) And, if the feng shui sea is a heavy rain, numerical comparison with the past shui water data on the basis of hourly rainfall, rainfall region and rainfall period according to the weather conditions data for the current heavy rain. Select the most similar heavy rain data.

However, the analysis system according to the present invention has a main purpose of predicting the magnitude and area of damage expected to be generated from the current feng shui damage. Specifically, it analyzes how much such an expected damage will affect the region. It is the main analysis content. Therefore, in selecting past Feng Shui Sea data similar to the current Feng Shui Sea as described above, is the area affected by past Feng Shui sea, ie, past typhoon or heavy rain, close to the area affecting the weather condition data on the current Feng Shui sea? Should be a comparative data with high priority. Therefore, in the case of typhoons, the past similar typhoons are searched first based on the location and movement path data, and when multiple typhoons with similar paths are searched, the current typhoons and the magnitude of the current typhoons are again obtained through data such as rainfall and maximum wind speed. You will be choosing a case of a similar past typhoon. At this time, the position and the movement path may be compared with each other by changing the latitude / longitude value for each time unit, and the rainfall or the maximum wind speed will be compared based on the measured value. The module having such a comparison function will be included in the disaster analysis server 10 and driven. However, if a user of ordinary skill in the art belongs to the present invention, the module can be easily implemented. The detailed description is omitted since it is expected to be developed.

When the past typhoon or heavy rain data that showed similar activity as the current feng shui sea through the above process is selected, to obtain the disaster situation data related to the selected past typhoon or heavy rain data from the disaster situation data server 40 In operation S201, specific data regarding to what extent the selected typhoon or heavy rain has been damaged is obtained.

As mentioned above, the disaster status data server 40 stores various kinds of information on past disasters. More specifically, it can be divided into disaster disaster scale database server 41, GIS database server 43, recovery non-database server 45, etc., but the above classification is not based on physical division, but is stored and managed. Since it is only classified based on the characteristics of the information present, it may be possible to keep them physically stored on one server while managing them as correlation data.

Based on the various kinds of information on the disasters obtained as described above, the disaster situation analysis server may perform an analysis and display the analysis result on a standardized GS map (S205). On the basis of this, the current feng shui damage area can be marked, or the estimated damage size of the area can be indicated, and the result can be displayed in a chart or color visualization on the map can be used for efficient visualization. (See FIGS. 9-14)

The analysis procedure described above is as follows. For example, in the case of typhoons, the estimated damage caused by the current typhoon is calculated based on the disaster data of the selected historical quasi-typhoon, and if there is a difference in size and wind speed between the two typhoons, considering such differences The estimated damage size can be calculated. Even in the case of heavy rain, it is possible to calculate the expected damage due to the current heavy rain based on what damage has occurred in the past by the similar heavy rain in the past having the current rainfall intensity. It is also clear that the probability of occurrence can be calculated if damage has not always been caused by past heavy rains of the same magnitude. In addition, in both typhoons and heavy rains, analysis of historical damage data on the types of damages as well as the type of damages is possible.

15 to 20 show the configuration of screens that can be provided by the system according to the present invention when the type of Feng Shui Sea is a heavy rain. As in the case of a typhoon, the current heavy rain information obtained from the meteorological condition database server 20 can be displayed on a map. Also, the system according to the present invention performs an analysis based on the disaster information of the past heavy rain. As a result, it is possible to classify the areas to which weather reports are to be classified on a map and present detailed damage information. In addition, even rainfall of the same magnitude may have been affected in the past by region, but if not, it may be possible to calculate and indicate the likelihood, or frequency, of damage caused by that magnitude of rainfall.

The system according to the present invention can display such analysis results in real time as the current activity of the Feng Shui Sea changes.

Alternatively, by receiving a new condition according to the user's selection, a separate analysis result may be easily derived by changing the expected risk level for the same Feng Shui damage by setting different impact areas or effects of damage. For example, after grading the area with three or more expected casualties, derive the analysis result, and then grading the area with two or more expected casualties, the result is newly derived. It's like that. By doing so, data about the expected damage can be obtained more reasonably.

Such analytical data will be used by the responsible agency to make decisions about disaster prevention. For example, local risk zone data such as landslide risk zone, flood risk zone, and tsunami risk zone can be used to induce situational judgment such as special control of dangerous zone according to the type of damage. In particular, it can be used to infer how much budget it will take to recover the damage caused by the current typhoon or heavy rain by referring to the past support records obtained from the recovery ratio database server 45.

Disaster situation analysis system of the present invention having such a configuration is very useful in that it provides future situation determination data through the data management and history management by the disaster response situation judgment criteria, and by using the data base It has a form that can be applied to certain standards, so that systematic management of the data is possible. In addition, the disaster analysis system of the present invention is to maximize the reliability of the analysis results of the current disaster disaster by utilizing the past disaster data, and to facilitate the establishment of regional countermeasures by analyzing the historical data pattern. . Here, the disaster situation analysis system of the present invention can establish a countermeasure through the complex analysis of the regional status data and disaster data on the GS, it is possible to prevent the overlapping investment of information, the used disaster countermeasure data by local governments, related It can be used in common by department, so the information is very useful.

As described above, the disaster analysis system according to an embodiment of the present invention, based on the current meteorological data such as typhoon or heavy rain, the disaster data in the past similar weather situation and the status of dangerous districts and dangerous facilities by region, etc. After making a selection, it analyzes the types of damages that are expected in each region from various angles and makes it easy to apply them to decision-making and related tasks for judging the situation of disaster response.

In addition, the disaster analysis system according to an embodiment of the present invention, by comparing the disaster analysis data generated on the basis of the GS in the comparison of the past and current disaster data, it is possible to prepare a quick and appropriate disaster measures.

Finally, the disaster analysis system according to an embodiment of the present invention, by performing statistics and analysis on disasters in each region, and increasing the utilization of the data by sharing the analysis data carried out between the departments and local governments in common In addition, it is effective to exclude different analysis data on the same area and to lead to appropriate disaster response situation judgment.

In addition, preferred embodiments of the present invention are disclosed for the purpose of illustration, those skilled in the art will be able to make various modifications, changes, additions, etc. within the spirit and scope of the present invention, such modifications and modifications belong to the scope of the claims You will have to look.

Claims (14)

In the disaster situation analysis method for predicting the damage area, damage size and damage type resulting from the feng shui sea based on the current weather condition data on the feng shui sea, Obtaining current weather condition data on the Feng Shui Sea from a weather condition database server; Determining and selecting past feng shui data similar to the current weather condition data based on data of a past weather information database server; Acquiring disaster situation data related to the corresponding feng shui damage from the disaster situation data server based on the selected past feng shui damage data; And Disaster situation analysis method using the GS, characterized in that the disaster situation analysis server based on the obtained disaster situation data comprising the step of performing a regional disaster situation analysis. The method of claim 1, Disaster situation analysis method using the GS characterized in that the area can be divided into sections on the administrative district. The method of claim 1, The feng shui sea disaster disaster analysis method using the GS, characterized in that any one of the typhoon and heavy rain. The method of claim 1, The disaster situation data server is a disaster situation analysis method using the GS database server and disaster disaster scale database server for each region. The method of claim 4, wherein The disaster situation data server disaster situation analysis method using the GS, characterized in that it further comprises a non-recovery database server. The method of claim 1, The step of determining and selecting past feng shui data similar to the current weather condition data is When the wind and storm sea is a typhoon, it is numerically similar to the past wind and sea water data based on the central air pressure, current position, movement route, moving speed, rainfall, and maximum wind speed according to the weather condition data for the current typhoon. Choose typhoon, When the feng shui sea is a heavy rain, it is characterized by selecting the most similar heavy rain data compared to the past feng shui data on the basis of hourly rainfall, rainfall region and rainfall duration according to the weather conditions for the current heavy rain. Disaster situation analysis method using GIS. The method of claim 1, Regional disaster situation analysis step, Understanding of regional characteristics according to feng shui damage situation, analysis and evaluation of feng shui situation by considering local characteristics, analysis of damage types by region by feng shui damage, pattern analysis of damage status by feng shui damage, pattern analysis of disaster situation according to feng shui damage, and trend analysis of disaster occurrence for decision making Or a disaster situation analysis method using GIS, characterized in that it comprises two or more. In the disaster situation analysis system which predicts the damage area, damage size and damage type resulting from the feng shui sea based on the current weather condition data on the feng shui sea, A meteorological condition database server that stores meteorological data on the current Feng Shui Sea; A historical weather information database server storing weather data on past feng shui seas; A disaster situation data server storing disaster situation data related to the past feng shui damage; And Disaster situation analysis system using GIS characterized in that it comprises a disaster situation analysis server for predicting the future damage caused by the current feng shui damage based on the data. The method of claim 8, The disaster situation data server is a disaster situation analysis system using a GS database server and disaster disaster scale database server for each region. The method of claim 9, The disaster situation data server disaster situation analysis system using GIS, characterized in that it further comprises a non-recovery database server. The method of claim 10, The recovery ratio database server stores data on materials, equipment, personnel, and time that have been put in place to recover from damages caused by disasters, and the data stores the history of each year or every disaster occurrence. Situation Analysis System. The method of claim 8, Disaster situation analysis system using the GS, characterized in that each server is interconnected by LAN or WAN. The method of claim 8, The disaster analysis server is a disaster analysis system using the GS, characterized in that further comprising a module for receiving a condition to be used for analysis according to the user's selection. The method of claim 8, The disaster situation analysis server searches for meteorological situation data related to past feng shui damage, and further includes a module for determining and selecting past feng shui damage data most similar to a current typhoon or heavy rain situation. Disaster situation analysis system.

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