KR20080006088A - Method for manufacturing for mortar with yellow earth and it's composition - Google Patents

Abstract

A preparation method of a molding using a loess-containing mortar composition is provided to produce a molding used in ceramics, building materials, ornaments, and so on. A preparation method of a molding using a loess-containing mortar composition includes the steps of: obtaining loess mortar by pulverizing 75kg of loess, 5kg of mica, 5kg of bio stone/amphibole, 5kg of vermiculite, 4kg of illite, 3kg of smectite, 1kg of gem powder, 1kg of germanite, and 1kg of pozzolana to 200-350mesh, sieving the mixed powder, adding and agitating the mixed powder into 15kg of water; and putting the mortar into a kiln and heating at 700-900deg.C for 4 hours, and baking 1200-1300deg.C for 12-15 hours after enamel treatment.

Description

Yellow clay mortar composition and manufacturing method using the same {Method for manufacturing for Mortar with yellow earth and It's Composition}

The present invention relates to a loess mortar composition used in the manufacture of ceramics, functional ceramics, building materials, ornaments, ornaments, health supplements, and a method for producing molded articles using the same.

Ocher is distributed all over the country in Korea. Ocher has excellent thermal insulation and constant temperature / humidity effect, so our ancestors have simply used water and rice straw as a building material for their building.

However, there are limitations in using porcelain as a porcelain and a building material, and there have been many studies to prepare ocher mortar and use it as various porcelain, ceramic products and construction materials such as cement mortar. For example,

Korean Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 10-2001-26270 discloses an ocher brick and an ondol floor composed of ganbanite macsumite, loess,

Publication No. 10-2004-0105655 discloses a far-infrared emission composition mainly composed of loess, elvan, tourmaline, germanium, jade powder, herbal medicine, and loess composed of caking agents.

Publication No. 10-2005-15434 discloses a pojoran mortar composition using a pojoran powder and a method of manufacturing the same.

Publication No. 10-1999-66195 discloses ocher compositions for building coatings containing tourmaline composed of ocher, tourmaline, colloid, fibrous snow, organic solvents, pigments, and water.

Publication No. 2002-54284 discloses a mortar mainly composed of loess composed of seaweed, wormwood, elite, sepiolite and tourmaline.

Korean Patent Publication No. 2001-0054071 discloses the manufacture of a mixture of vegetable adhesives made of ocher to powder on the walls or floors of buildings to make ocher for plastering, and aesthetics for imparting ocher texture and luster after plastering. Ocher mortar mixed to apply is described,

Publication No. 10-1999-24626 describes loess plates composed of ocher, elvan, mica, clay and wet gelatin,

Publication No. 10-2005-49136 discloses a method for manufacturing ocher panels for construction composed of glue, vegetable oil, kelp extract, loess, pine needles,

Publication No. 2000-0033319 discloses a loess adhesive prepared by mixing and kneading seaweed grass and water in loess, and adding charcoal and herbs.

Publication No. 1998-076501 describes an unbaked ocher brick manufactured by sorting ocher soil softly, blending it with water from seaweed and mixing it into a mold of a brick.

Korean Registered Patent Publication No. 556997 discloses ocher mortar composed of cinnamon, mulberry leaf, Angelica, Astragalus, glue, ocher, zeolite, phosphate, mica and sepiorite,

Korean Patent Publication No. 0150746 discloses a method for manufacturing a building interior material prepared by mixing ocher, cellulose, and cotton thread, and then adding starch, seaweed powder, and a waterproofing liquid, and a device thereof.

The conventional techniques emit a small amount of far-infrared rays, there is no ocher fragrance or very little ocher has been a problem of promoting the metabolism and the effect of the poultice is less.

In order to solve the problems described above, the present invention is the manufacture of ocher and mortar composition composed of ocher, mica, smackite, germanite, macsumite, pozzolanic, vermiculite, jade powder and minerals beneficial to the body It is a technical object of the present invention to provide a method.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is mixed with ocher 75Kg, mica 5Kg, macsumite 5Kg, vermiculite 5Kg, illite 4Kg, smackite 3Kg, jade powder 1Kg, germanite 1Kg, Pojoran 1Kg and a small amount of water It relates to a composition ocher mortar composition and a method for producing a molded article using the same.

The loess used in the present invention is a single substance but the range of its effect is very wide. The disease also showed its excellent weakness.

It has been used by our ancestors to make houses, earthenware, etc. since ancient times, and the loess gives heat to the cold energy of the night and cools the hot energy of the day. This is called discussion energy. In recent years, such ocher is becoming more and more convenient everyday products in combination with human psychology whose efficacy is scientifically analyzed, proven and pursues healthy life.

Mica has a fresh taste, flat nature, and no poison, according to Sinnonbyeonchocho, Hyangyakbangbang, and Dongbogam records.

It is used to treat the body's skin with fleshy skin, stroke, cold and fever, and surrey and stomach motion sickness. It brightens the eyes and eats for a long time. In addition, the will is strong without getting cold or hot.

Biotite is also suitable for eliminating far-infrared radiation, mineral elution, detoxification, weight loss (improved obesity), various neuralgia, and arthritis pain when used as flooring in a room.

Citizens used granite paddle ball instead of mica paddle ball, but when firewood was burned, the stone became hot and splashed, and the medicinal ingredients were weak.

According to the New Nongbyeon Herbal Medicine, the Herbal Medicine Collection Room, and Dongbogam Record, the biotite is sweet and warm, and the Myeongseul is not poisonous, and the good medicinal ingredients are absorbed to the lung, spleen, and bladder. Listening to hemostasis, dizziness, race, and diarrhea, it was used to get rid of seasickness and especially fat. He lowered his weight and strengthened his muscles and muscles, and he became a standing medicine for anti-horse soldiers in the power bottle.

In the present invention, when the mica is added below 4 kg, the components of the mica appear insignificantly on the ocher mortar, and when the amount of the mica is 6 kg or more, the composition of 5 kg is preferable because the price is high (relative to ocher).

Macsumite has different thermal radiation properties from other organic and inorganic materials. It emits far infrared rays with a wavelength of 4-20 ㎛ over all temperatures. Natural serpentine, hornblende and zirconium silicate have a temperature of 1150-1300 ℃. The raw materials fired at high temperature are micronized to an average of 3㎛ and made into a base material and manufactured through molding, drying and firing process.

In the present invention, when the macsumite is added in an amount of 4 kg or less, the components of the macsumite appear insignificantly to ocher mortar, and in the case of more than 6 kg, the composition of 5 kg is preferable because the price is high (relative to ocher).

Vermiculite is an ore with a structural formula of Mx (OH) y in its layered structure, and it can be converted into a material having a low density and a larger pore and specific surface area than raw materials before firing by removing the (OH) group in the form of water through a calcination process. have. Such vermiculite is used as a lightening agent for building, heat resistant insulation, soil improver, and the like. In Korea, vermiculite mines were produced in western Chungnam, but due to the low purity and difficulty in the development of the environment, raw ore is imported from China and Africa and commercialized and sold through the firing reaction process.

In addition, due to the porosity inherent in calcined vermiculite or calcined pearlite, it can be expected to have sound absorption, moisture absorption and desorption, etc. in addition to the heat retention function, deodorization function and far infrared ray emission function.

In the present invention, when the vermiculite is added to 4 kg or less, the vermiculite component is insignificantly appeared on the ocher mortar, and when the weight is 6 kg or more, the composition of 5 kg is preferable because the price is high (relative to ocher).

Illite used in the present invention is rare in the world and is distributed in Illinois, Mississippi, Canada, Quiqui, Europe, Hungary, and Korea, etc., but most of them are sedimentary minerals. White liquor is a vein mineral with high impurity due to its low impurity. Its mineral structure has three-layered flaky structure and its main components are SiO ₂ , Al ₂ O ₃ , and K ₂ O. 89 ~ 92% of far infrared rays with 3 ~ 25 micron wavelength at room temperature, strong deodorizing power (98%), emitting strong energy, and activating water molecules in water to secure dissolved oxygen more than 3 times And strong oxygen coagulation force, (-) 2 has charge in water, adsorbs cationic organic ions in water, its moisturizing effect is large, its direct function prevents direct ultraviolet rays, and has high activity , To improve the strength of the soil (by oxygen or the like, far infrared rays, anions, group), emits a strong anion (dry powder form: 141ion / cc) will be.

In the present invention, when the illite is added in 3kg or less, the components of the illite appear insignificantly on the ocher mortar, and when it is 5 kg or more, the composition of 4 kg is preferable because the price is high (relative to ocher).

Far-infrared emissivity and radiation energy in Smactite is emissivity: 0.99㎛, radiation energy: 3.81 × 102 (W / m2 ㎛40 ℃),

With the addition of the smacktite, there is no wide range of antibacterial activity and no toxicity to the human body, it is an environmentally friendly material, there is no discoloration by ultraviolet rays, long-term acidity of the food is maintained, the occurrence of odor by microbial growth, and odor Adsorption and decomposition of molecules, there is an advantage that can increase the growth of plants and animals.

In the present invention, when the smectite is added in an amount of 4 kg or less, the components of the smectite appear insignificantly on ocher mortar, and when 5 kg or more, a price of 3 kg is preferable because the price is high (relative to ocher).

Jade is known as the only ore that emits far-infrared rays at room temperature, and has been used as a health gem. Far-infrared rays increase bioenergy to restore muscle fatigue and sweat to promote blood circulation, endocrine system circulation, and skin through sweat glands. It is to maintain and improve health by releasing wastes and lactic acid, which are deeply stored in cells, along with moisture to improve metabolism and blood circulation. In addition, the biggest advantage of far infrared rays can feel the fatigue recovery and stress relief effect in a short time.

Furthermore, jade is known to have the effects of neutralizing the toxicity, deodorizing effect, air purification, antibacterial, anti-fungal removal, temperature control.

In the present invention, when jade is added in an amount of 0.9kg or less, the jade component appears insignificantly on ocher mortar, and when it is 1.1kg or more, a price of 1kg is preferable because the price is high (relative to ocher).

It is a kind of germanium ore used in the present invention, the color of which is grayish red ore, which is represented by A which shows the peak of XRD analysis of this ore. 2T (DEG) is 26.654, 20.905, 50.15 peak and is X-RAG DIFFRACTION INDEX CARD As a result, it is assumed that the material separation crystal structure in the ore is Cu ₃ (Ge, Fe) S ₄ . Therefore, this mineral has a structure similar to germanite, which contains germanium and the peak marked with B shows 2T (deg) at 20.905, 26.967, and 50.15, among the minerals identified by the X-Rag diffraction Index Card. The molecular crystal structure of was found to be Ba10 Al3 Ge2.

In the present invention, when the germanium ore is added to 0.9kg or less, the components of the germanium ore appear insignificantly on ocher mortar, and when the weight is 1.1kg or more, the composition of 1 kg is preferable.

The Pojoran mineral is a Cretaceous igneous rock of about 100 million years ago. It has excellent acid resistance, corrosion resistance, heat insulation, durability, and waterproofness. Boasts its robustness. Korea's only Pojoran mine in Hoengseong-gun, Gangwon-do, has excellent antibacterial, deodorant, water purification and detoxification effects. In particular, it contains a large amount of trace elements and organic matter, which is beneficial to the human body, and is used as a cosmetic and high-grade building material.

In the present invention, when the content of pojoran is less than 0.9kg, the content of pojoran is insignificant on ocher mortar, and when it is 1.1kg or more, the price is high (relative to ocher), so the composition of 1 kg is preferable.

The present invention is to improve the present invention to improve the health of the user by applying to the ceramics, building materials using the good components as described above.

It will be described in detail through the following examples.

Example 1

Ocher 75Kg, mica 5Kg, macsumite 5Kg, vermiculite 5Kg, illite 4Kg, smackite 3Kg, jade powder 1Kg, germanite 1Kg, pojoran 1Kg, pulverized into 200 ~ 350 mash and sifted using sieve Then, 15Kg of water was added thereto, followed by sufficiently stirring with a stirrer to prepare ocher mortar.

Example 2

Ocher 75Kg, mica 5Kg, macsumite 5Kg, vermiculite 5Kg, illite 4Kg, smackite 3Kg, jade powder 1Kg, germanite 1Kg, pojoran 1Kg, pulverized into 200 ~ 350 mash and sifted using sieve After preparing to prepare water, 15Kg of water was added thereto, followed by stirring with a stirrer to prepare ocher mortar.

After kneading and molding, the resultant was put into a heating furnace for 4 hours at a high temperature of 700 ~ 900 ° C. for 4 hours, and then fired at 1200-1300 ° C. for 12 to 15 hours after glazing to prepare a molded product mainly for ocher mortar. .

The molded article as in Example 2 is a functional ceramic containing cations such as calcium, potassium, sodium, magnesium, iron, etc. may emit a small amount of far infrared rays.

Experimental Example

The construction was performed by using the mortar mainly made of the loess as the interior wall finishing material, and then compared with the conventional products, and the experimental results are as follows.

[Table 1] Performance evaluation as building materials

Test Items result Related KS Standard Testing institution Adhesion Strength (N / ㎡) Standard 1.5 KS F 4715-01 Korea Building Materials Testing Institute Fading resistance Appearance clear Discoloration (No.) 4 ~ 5 Low temperature stability clear Cracking resistance due to initial drying clear Wash resistance clear Impact resistance clear Alkali resistance clear Flexibility clear

Table 2 Hazardous Substance Release Test Results

Test Items unit Test result Test Methods Testing institution Formaldehyde Mg / kg Not detected Technical Standards Notice 2001-353 Korea Living Environment Testing Institute Harmful heavy metals Pb Mg / kg Not detected (detection limit 5) ISO 3856/1 Cadmium (Cd) Not detected (detection limit 5) ISO 3856/4 Mercury (Hg) Not detected (detection limit 5) ISO 3856/7 Chrome (Cr) Not detected (detection limit 1) ISO 3856/5 Hazardous chemicals Benzene Not detected GC Analysis Tolune Not detected Butyl acetate Not detected Pentachlorethane Not detected

[Table 3] Evaluation of deodorization test

Test Items Elapsed time (minutes) Blank concentration (ppm) Sample concentration (ppm) Deodorization rate (%) Testing institution Deodorization test 30 470 47 90.0 Korea Building Materials Testing Institute 60 427 27 93.7 90 378 17 95.5 120 332 13 96.1

[Table 4] Other

           Classification Classification Invention Plain ocher mortar Cement mortar Remarks toxicity none has exist has exist function Excellent humidity control Excellent deodorizing effect Excellent insect repellent effect Excellent humidity control Deodorizing effect Slightly insect repellent effect none Thermal efficiency Rapid temperature rise Excellent thermal insulation Low temperature rise Low temperature rise, low heat storage effect result Crack Executive Cracking No crack

The present invention as described above is excellent in radiant heating effect by ocher, it is possible to reduce the heating cost due to uniform heating and heat storage effect, and also deodorization, antibacterial by the components of ocher mortar, there is no insect habitat , Heat conduction, durable, humidity and temperature control function is superior,

The product manufactured by the present invention is a functional ceramic that emits cationic (organic) and far-infrared rays and is applied to building materials, various containers, ornaments, ornaments, household goods, household ceramics, health supplements, and can give a beneficial effect to users. ,

It can realize the unique color to beautify the appearance can increase the value of the small intestine, has a biological pharmacological function, and has the effect of improving the productivity by reducing the litigation time when heated.

Claims (2)

In the ocher mortar composition, Ocher mortar mortar composition characterized in that it is composed of 75Kg of ocher, 5Kg of mica, 5Kg of maculite, 5Kg of vermiculite, 4Kg of illite, 3Kg of smackite, 1Kg of jade powder, 1Kg of germanite, and 1Kg of pozzoran. In the manufacturing method of the molded article using the ocher mortar composition, Ocher 75Kg, mica 5Kg, macsumite 5Kg, vermiculite 5Kg, illite 4Kg, smackite 3Kg, jade powder 1Kg, germanite 1Kg, pojoran 1Kg, pulverized into 200 ~ 350 mash and sifted using sieve After preparing to prepare water, 15Kg of water was added thereto, followed by stirring with a stirrer to prepare ocher mortar. After kneading and molding, the ocher mortar composition is prepared by heating in a heating furnace for 4 hours at 700 to 900 ° C. for 4 hours, and then firing at 1200 to 1300 ° C. for 12 to 15 hours after glazing treatment. Method for producing a molded article using the.