KR20070065087A - Nipple device for pcv freezing prevent - Google Patents

Nipple device for pcv freezing prevent Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20070065087A
KR20070065087A KR1020050125772A KR20050125772A KR20070065087A KR 20070065087 A KR20070065087 A KR 20070065087A KR 1020050125772 A KR1020050125772 A KR 1020050125772A KR 20050125772 A KR20050125772 A KR 20050125772A KR 20070065087 A KR20070065087 A KR 20070065087A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
nipple
generator
freezing
heating wire
pcv
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KR1020050125772A
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Korean (ko)
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김석태
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현대자동차주식회사
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Priority to KR1020050125772A priority Critical patent/KR20070065087A/en
Publication of KR20070065087A publication Critical patent/KR20070065087A/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01MLUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
    • F01M13/00Crankcase ventilating or breathing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M25/00Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture
    • F02M25/06Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture adding lubricant vapours

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Lubrication Details And Ventilation Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)

Abstract

A nipple device for preventing PCV freezing is provided to be easily installed without additional circuit for supplying electric power to a heating wire, and to easily diagnose defective. A nipple device for preventing PCV freezing includes a nipple installed to a surge tank, a rotating fan installed to an inner circumference of the nipple, a generator(30) installed to be connected to the rotating fan by a rotation shaft(28) to generate electric power, and a heating wire(32) electrically connected to the generator and installed in the nipple. Since the nipple is frozen at the surge tank, the frozen nipple is melted using the heating wire and the electricity when the nipple is frozen at the PCV. In other words, blow-by gas always flows into the surge tank through the nipple of the PCV. At this time, the rotating fan connected to the generator is rotated by the flow of the blow-by gas to generate electricity. When the generator is operated, the heating wire of the nipple received with the electric power is heated.

Description

피시브이 결빙 방지 니플장치{Nipple Device for PCV Freezing Prevent }Nipple Device for PCV Freezing Prevent}

도 1은 종래기술에 따른 서지탱크측 피시브이 니플을도시한 도면.1 shows a surge tank side passive nipple according to the prior art;

도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 피시브이 결빙 방지 니플장치를 도시한 도면.2 is a view showing a passive teeth freezing nipple apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

도 3은 도 2에서 피시브이 결빙 방지 니플장치를 도시한 도면.FIG. 3 is a view illustrating a passive teeth freezing nipple device of FIG. 2. FIG.

도 4는 도 3에서 피시브이 결빙 방지 니플장치를 도시한 측단면도.Figure 4 is a side cross-sectional view showing the passive teeth freezing nipple device in FIG.

<도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

20:피시브이 결빙 방지 니플장치20: Passive freeze nipple device

22:서지탱크22: surge tank

24:니플24: nipples

26:회전팬26: rotating fan

28:회전축28: rotating shaft

30:발전기30: generator

32:열선 32: heating wire

본 발명은 피시브이 결빙 방지 니플장치에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 결빙 발생 근원지인 서지탱크측 피시브이 니플의 결빙이 블로바이 가스에 의해 회전팬을 회전시켜 자가발전한 전기에 의해 간단하게 열선을 가열시켜 결빙이 해제되도록 한 피시브이 결빙 방지 니플장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a passive teeth freezing nipple device, and more particularly, the freezing of the passive nipple of the surge tank side, which is the source of freezing generation, simply heats the heating wire by electricity generated by rotating the rotating fan by blow-by gas. The passive to prevent the freezing is related to the freezing nipple device.

도 1은 종래기술에 따른 서지탱크측 피시브이 니플을 도시한 도면이다.1 is a view showing a surge tank side passive nipple according to the prior art.

유럽, 북미, 중국 등 혹한기 기후에 있는 지역에서 장시간 운전시 엔진에 구성된 환기시스템은 낮은 온도 및 주행풍 등으로 결빙이 발생될 수 있다.In regions with extreme weather conditions, such as Europe, North America, and China, long-term operation of the engine's ventilation system can result in low temperatures and running winds.

이러한 결빙을 방지 하기 위하여 환기계 호스에 보온용 패드적용 및 엔진룸내에 엔진커버 적용, 온수 라인 설치 등의 보온 대책이 강구되고 있다.In order to prevent such freezing, heat insulation measures such as application of a thermal pad to a ventilation hose, an engine cover in an engine room, and installation of a hot water line have been taken.

종래의 환기시스템은 엔진의 열기를 보존 하기 위한 보온용 패드, 엔진 커버, 온수라인 등의 보온대책을 사용함에 따라 엔진 조립시 복잡하게 되고, 추가 비용이 발생하게 되는 문제점이 있었다.Conventional ventilation system has a problem in that the assembly of the engine is complicated and additional costs are generated by using a thermal insulation measure such as a thermal insulation pad, an engine cover, a hot water line to preserve the heat of the engine.

그리고 이에 따라 더 큰 엔진룸 설계공간이 확보되어야 하는 등 생산성 문제 및 확실한 보온이 유지되지 못할시 바로 결빙이 발생되는 결함을 안고 있는 문제점이 있었다.As a result, a larger engine room design space has to be secured, and thus there is a problem in that there is a defect in which freezing occurs immediately when productivity problems and reliable heat retention cannot be maintained.

이외에 전기 열선을 이용한 결빙 방지 장치에 있어서는, 니플측에 열선을 이용하여 결빙을 방지하는 장치의 경우 니플 열선측에 전기 공급을 위한 별도의 회로가 불가피하며, 전원 공급을 위해서는 기존 회로가 구성 완료된 엔진측 전원 혹은 발전기에 별도 전원 구성을 해야하는 문제점을 안고 있었다. In addition, in the anti-icing device using the electric heating wire, a separate circuit for supplying electric power to the nipple heating wire side is inevitable in the case of the device to prevent the freezing by using the heating wire on the nipple side, and the engine with the existing circuit is configured for power supply. There was a problem to configure a separate power supply to the side power or generator.

그리고 실차 상태에서의 환기는 스로틀이 부분 개도된 상태로 브리이더 측보 다는 주로 피시브이 밸브를 통하여 블로바이가스 이동이 이루어 지며, 결빙 발생상태를 보면 피시브이 밸브를 통하여 외부로 유출된 따뜻한 블로바이 가스(4)가 서지탱크(6)측 블로바이가스가 서지탱크측 스로틀 바디를 통하여 유입된 차가운 흡입 공기(8)와 만나면서 가스내 함유된 수증기에 의하여 서지탱크측 니플(2)에 결빙이 발생되는 문제점이 있었다.And the ventilation in the actual vehicle state is blown out by the main valve of the blower side rather than the breather side with the throttle partially opened, and when the freezing occurs, the warm blow-by gas leaked out through the valve of the passive valve (4) When the blow tank 6 side blow-by gas meets the cold intake air 8 introduced through the surge tank side throttle body, freezing occurs in the surge tank side nipple 2 by the water vapor contained in the gas. There was a problem.

이때 더 오랜 시간이 자날 수록 결빙되어지는 수증기의 양이 증가하여 결국 피시브이 라인이 막혀 엔진에 블로바이가스 팽창에 의한 폭발등의 치명적인 손상을 입힐 수 있는 문제점이 있다. At this time, as the longer time passes, the amount of water vapor to be frozen increases, eventually causing the passive line to be blocked, thereby causing a fatal damage such as an explosion due to the expansion of the blow-by gas.

상기한 바와 같이 이루어지는 종래기술의 문제점을 해소하기 위하여 제안된 것으로 본 발명의 목적은 결빙 발생 근원지인 서지탱크측 피시브이 니플의 결빙이 블로바이 가스에 의해 회전팬을 회전시켜 자가발전한 전기에 의해 간단하게 열선을 가열시켜 결빙이 해제되도록 한 피시브이 결빙 방지 니플장치를 제공한다.The object of the present invention is to solve the problems of the prior art made as described above. The object of the present invention is to freeze the surge tank side passive nipple, which is the source of freezing, by simply rotating the rotating fan by blow-by gas. The passive that prevents the freezing by heating the hot wire to provide the freezing nipple device.

본 발명의 다른 목적 및 장점들은 하기에 설명될 것이며, 본 발명의 실시예에 의해 알게 될 것이다. 또한, 본 발명의 목적 및 장점들은 특허청구범위에 나타낸 수단 및 조합에 의해 실현될 수 있다.Other objects and advantages of the invention will be described below and will be appreciated by the embodiments of the invention. Furthermore, the objects and advantages of the present invention can be realized by means and combinations indicated in the claims.

이와 같은 기술적 과제들을 달성하기 위하여,In order to achieve these technical challenges,

서지탱크측에 설치된 니플과; A nipple provided on the surge tank side;

상기 니플 내주면에 설치된 회전팬과; A rotating fan installed on the inner circumferential surface of the nipple;

상기 회전팬에 회전축으로 연결 설치되어 발전하게 되는 발전기와;A generator that is connected to the rotating fan by a rotational shaft to generate power;

상기 발전기에 연결되어 니플내에 배선된 열선을; 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 피시브이 결빙 방지 니플장치를 제공한다.A hot wire connected to the generator and wired in the nipple; Provided is a passive nipple prevention nipple apparatus characterized in that it comprises a.

이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조로 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 상세히 설명하기로 한다. 이에 앞서, 본 명세서 및 청구범위에 사용된 용어나 단어는 통상적이거나 사전적인 의미로 한정해서 해석되어서는 아니되며, 발명자는 그 자신의 발명을 가장 최선의 방법으로 설명하기 위해 용어의 개념을 적절하게 정의할 수 있다는 원칙에 입각하여 본 발명의 기술적 사상에 부합하는 의미와 개념으로 해석되어야만 한다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Prior to this, terms or words used in the specification and claims should not be construed as having a conventional or dictionary meaning, and the inventors should properly explain the concept of terms in order to best explain their own invention. Based on the principle that can be defined, it should be interpreted as meaning and concept corresponding to the technical idea of the present invention.

따라서, 본 명세서에 기재된 실시예와 도면에 도시된 구성은 본 발명의 가장 바람직한 일 실시예에 불과할 뿐이고 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 모두 대변하는 것은 아니므로, 본 출원시점에 있어서 이들을 대체할 수 있는 다양한 균등물과 변형예들이 있을 수 있음을 이해하여야 한다.Therefore, the embodiments described in the specification and the drawings shown in the drawings are only the most preferred embodiment of the present invention and do not represent all of the technical idea of the present invention, various modifications that can be replaced at the time of the present application It should be understood that there may be equivalents and variations.

도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 피시브이 결빙 방지 니플장치를 도시한 도면이고, 도 4는 도 3에서 피시브이 결빙 방지 니플장치를 도시한 도면이며, 도 5는 도 4에서 피시브이 결빙 방지 니플장치를 도시한 측단면도이다.3 is a view showing a passive teeth icing nipple device according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 is a view showing a passive icing prevention nipple device in Figure 3, Figure 5 is a passive icing in Figure 4 Side sectional drawing which shows the prevention nipple apparatus.

도면을 참조하면, 피시브이 결빙 방지 니플장치(20)는 서지탱크(22)측에 설치된 니플(24)과; 니플(24) 내주면에 설치된 회전팬(26)과; 상기 회전팬(26)에 회전축(28)으로 연결 설치되어 발전하게 되는 발전기(30)와; 상기 발전기(30)에 연결되어 니플(24)내에 배선된 열선(32)을; 포함하여 구성된다.Referring to the drawings, the passive anti-icing nipple device 20 includes a nipple 24 provided on the surge tank 22 side; A rotating fan 26 provided on the inner circumferential surface of the nipple 24; A generator 30 connected to the rotating fan 26 by a rotating shaft 28 and generating power; A hot wire 32 connected to the generator 30 and wired in the nipple 24; It is configured to include.

상기한 바와 같이 이루어지는 본 발명의 작용을 설명하면, 니플(24)은 서지탱크(22)측에서 결빙되기 때문에 피시브이(PCV) 니플(24)측에 결빙시 열선(32) 및 전기를 이용하여 결빙을 해제하게 된다.Referring to the operation of the present invention made as described above, since the nipple 24 is frozen on the surge tank 22 side, using the heating wire 32 and electricity at the time of freezing on the PCV nipple 24 side The ice will be released.

즉, 블로바이 가스는 피시브이 니플(24)을 통하여 서지탱크(22) 내측으로 항상 유동하게 된다. 이때 블로바이가스의 유동에 의하여 발전기(30)에 연결된 회전팬(26)이 회전하여 전기를 발생시키게 된다. 발전기(30)의 작동으로 전원을 공급 받은 니플(24)의 열선(32)은 가열되게 된다.That is, the blow-by gas always flows into the surge tank 22 through the passive nipple 24. At this time, by the flow of the blow-by gas, the rotary fan 26 connected to the generator 30 rotates to generate electricity. The heating wire 32 of the nipple 24 supplied with power by the operation of the generator 30 is heated.

상기한 니플(24)의 결빙은 블로바이 가스와 찬공기 만나는 니플 출구측에서 발생하므로 열선은 니플 끝단에만 설치하여 발전기에서 생성된 전기로 열선의 열을 이용하여 결빙을 방지하거나 해빙하게 된다.Since the icing of the nipple 24 occurs at the nipple outlet side where the blow-by gas and cold air meet, the heating wire is installed only at the end of the nipple to prevent or thaw using the heat of the electric furnace heating wire generated by the generator.

이상에서 살펴본 바와 같이 피시브이 니플측에 설치된 열선에 전원을 공급하기 위한 별도 회로 구성 불필요하여 간단하게 설치된다.As described above, the passive is simply installed without a separate circuit configuration for supplying power to the heating wire provided on the nipple side.

그리고 피씨브이 결빙 방지 니플장치의 고장시 확인 진단 및 교체 용이한 효과가 있다.And it is easy to check, diagnose and replace when the breakdown of the PC freeze nipple device is broken.

혹한지역 결빙 방지로 인한 엔진 신뢰성이 향상된다. Improved engine reliability due to cold zone freeze protection.

이상과 같이, 본 발명은 비록 한정된 실시예와 도면에 의해 설명되었으나, 본 발명은 이것에 의해 한정되지 않으며 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진자에 의해 본 발명의 기술 사상과 아래에 기재될 특허청구범위의 균등범위 내에서 다양한 수정 및 변형이 가능함은 물론이다.As mentioned above, although this invention was demonstrated by the limited embodiment and drawing, this invention is not limited by this and is given by the person of ordinary skill in the art to the following, Of course, various modifications and variations are possible within the scope of equivalents of the claims to be described.

Claims (3)

서지탱크측에 설치된 니플과; A nipple provided on the surge tank side; 상기 니플 내주면에 설치된 회전팬과; A rotating fan installed on the inner circumferential surface of the nipple; 상기 회전팬에 회전축으로 연결 설치되어 발전하게 되는 발전기와;A generator that is connected to the rotating fan by a rotational shaft to generate power; 상기 발전기에 연결되어 니플내에 배선된 열선을; 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 피시브이 결빙 방지 니플장치.A hot wire connected to the generator and wired in the nipple; Passive freezing prevention nipple device, characterized in that comprising a. 청구항 1에 있어서, The method according to claim 1, 상기 니플의 일측 끝단에 열선이 배선되는 것을 특징으로 하는 피시브이 결빙 방지 니플장치.Passive freezing prevention nipple device, characterized in that the heating wire is wired to one end of the nipple. 청구항 1에 있어서, The method according to claim 1, 상기 니플에 배선된 열선은 전원을 공급하는 자체 단독발전기가 설치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 피시브이 결빙 방지 니플장치. The passive nipple device for passive icing of the heat wires connected to the nipples is provided with its own generator.
KR1020050125772A 2005-12-19 2005-12-19 Nipple device for pcv freezing prevent KR20070065087A (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102008025711A1 (en) 2007-06-29 2009-04-30 Lg Electronics Inc. Mobile terminal and method for providing a broadcast thereto

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102008025711A1 (en) 2007-06-29 2009-04-30 Lg Electronics Inc. Mobile terminal and method for providing a broadcast thereto

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