CN108092099B

CN108092099B - Intelligent and safe insert row

Info

Publication number: CN108092099B
Application number: CN201711322018.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 潘光燕
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-12-12
Filing date: 2017-12-12
Publication date: 2019-06-04
Anticipated expiration: 2037-12-12
Also published as: CN108092099A

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of intelligent and safe insert rows, comprising: insert row main body；Multiple cooling mechanisms, cooling mechanism and jack correspond, it includes being located at shell below insert row main body, positioned at housing bottom and the vertically set motor of output shaft, with the coaxial affixed tube body of motor output shaft, it is contained in the intracorporal heat conducting pipe of pipe, and it is socketed in the cooling fin of the annular of heat conducting pipe top edge, heat conducting pipe top edge stretches out shell and protrudes into insert row main body, it is horizontally disposed that cooling fin is located at insert row body interior, housing sidewall is equipped with multiple exhaust vents, cooling fin is upward convex to be equipped with multiple feelers, feeler is connected to below jack periphery, spacer sleeve is equipped with multiple groups turbine flabellum on tube body, spacing between two adjacent groups turbine flabellum is sequentially increased from top to bottom；Control mechanism comprising temperature sensor, jackswitch and controller.The present invention have individually to each jack automatic heat radiation, automatic protection insert row, avoid temperature excessively high and the beneficial effect of bring security risk.

Description

Intelligent and safe insert row

Technical field

The present invention relates to insert row fields.It is more particularly related to a kind of intelligent and safe insert row.

Background technique

Currently, the electric power plug socket used in daily life is very universal, there are multiple jacks on insert row, for a variety of electric appliances Use simultaneously, but thus also easily cause heat in slight insert row main body more, temperature rise, and when electric current be not above it is specified When electric current, insert row is not still powered off, and thus be will cause temperature and is continued to increase, so that security risk is generated, especially with year The insert row for having limited long, is easier on fire, therefore how to cool down to insert row, at the same can guarantee again insert row in overload operation and When power-off be insert row urgent need to solve the problem.

Summary of the invention

It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above problems, and provide the advantages of at least will be described later.

It is a still further object of the present invention to provide a kind of intelligent and safe insert rows, can cool down to insert row, both guarantee to insert The normal use of row, but it is excessively high not will cause insert row temperature, while can also power off in time in its overload operation, to avoid Security risk.

In order to realize these purposes and other advantages according to the present invention, a kind of intelligent and safe insert row is provided, comprising:

Insert row main body, one side is equipped with power supply line, upper surface is equipped with multiple jacks；

Multiple cooling mechanisms, the cooling mechanism are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the jack, and the cooling mechanism includes being located at Shell below the insert row main body is located at the housing bottom and the vertically set motor of output shaft, is defeated with the motor The coaxial affixed tube body of shaft is contained in the intracorporal heat conducting pipe of the pipe and is socketed in the annular of the heat conducting pipe top edge Cooling fin, wherein the heat conducting pipe top edge stretches out the shell and protrudes into the insert row main body, and the cooling fin, which is located at, to be inserted It is horizontally disposed to arrange body interior, the housing sidewall is equipped with multiple exhaust vents, and the cooling fin is upward convex to be equipped with multiple feelers, The feeler is connected to below the jack periphery, and the heat conducting pipe, the cooling fin and the feeler outer surface are coated with The diameter of heat-conducting silicone grease, the heat conducting pipe is sequentially reduced from top to bottom, and the tube body is equipped with multiple heat release holes, on the tube body Spacer sleeve is equipped with multiple groups turbine flabellum, and the spacing between two adjacent groups turbine flabellum is sequentially increased from top to bottom；

Control mechanism comprising detect the temperature sensor, one-to-one with the jack of the temperature of each cooling fin Jackswitch and controller, wherein the temperature sensor and the jackswitch are connect with controller communication, described Temperature sensor detects the temperature of the cooling fin with first frequency；

Wherein, the controller setting are as follows: be greater than when any one or more in the temperature of temperature sensor detection First temperature threshold is less than second temperature threshold value, and when lasting 60s or more, the controller controls the temperature sensor pair The electric motor starting answered；

It is greater than second temperature threshold value, the controller when any one or more in the temperature of temperature sensor detection The corresponding jackswitch of the temperature sensor is controlled to disconnect；

When the temperature sensor detection temperature in it is any one or more less than the first temperature threshold, and continue 60s When above, the controller controls the corresponding motor of the temperature sensor and closes, jackswitch closure.

It preferably, further include detecting the current detecting chip of the electric current of each jack respectively, and receive the insert row The light sensor of main body local environment light, the current detecting chip and the light sensor are logical with the controller News connection, the current detecting chip detect the electric current of the jack with second frequency；

Wherein, when the light intensity that the light sensor receives is lower than its trigger value, the controller controls institute State motor closing, meanwhile, when the current detecting chip detection any one or more electric currents be greater than predetermined current threshold, And when continuing 30s or more, the controller controls jackswitch power-off corresponding with the current detecting chip.

Preferably, the diameter of the heat conducting pipe upper end is 8mm, the diameter of lower end is 4mm, length 3cm.

Preferably, the group number of the turbine flabellum is three groups.

It preferably, further include the turbine described in one lateral edge of wind deflector with the exhaust vent one-to-one wind deflector The direction of rotation of flabellum is fixed on the downstream of the exhaust vent, another lateral tube body axis extends, wherein the wind deflector The downward projection projection downward with the turbine flabellum is not overlapped.

Preferably, the feeler is in class M shape.

Preferably, the first frequency is 10 times/min, and the second frequency is 5 times/min.

The present invention is include at least the following beneficial effects:

The first, it can cool down to insert row, not only guarantee the normal use of insert row, but also not will cause insert row temperature excessively high, It can also be powered off in time in its overload operation simultaneously, to avoid security risk；

The second, feeler can closer to insertion jack plug bolt, so as to preferably absorb bolt generation heat, The heat conducting pipe, the cooling fin and the feeler outer surface are coated with heat-conducting silicone grease, and heat-conducting silicone grease thermal coefficient is big and exhausted Edge, can preferably the heat absorption of bolt but will not be conductive, the diameter of the heat conducting pipe is sequentially reduced from top to bottom, described Tube body is equipped with multiple heat release holes, and spacer sleeve is equipped with multiple groups turbine flabellum on the tube body, and the rotation of motor driven tube body drives whirlpool Flabellum rotation is taken turns, to make to form cyclone-type air stream in shell, and is flowed out from heat release hole and exhaust vent, accelerates the intracorporal sky of shell Flow of air, to accelerate scattering for heat in shell, wherein the spacing between two adjacent groups turbine flabellum successively increases from top to bottom Greatly and tube body it is up big and down small, the air flow velocity of the upper and lower in shell can be made different, aggravate shell in air Between exchange with contact, to absorb the heat on more tube bodies, increase air in the unit time and flow out the heat taken away, Improve radiating efficiency；

Third is greater than the first temperature threshold, is less than when any one or more in the temperature of temperature sensor detection Second temperature threshold value, and when continuing 60s or more, the controller controls the corresponding electric motor starting of the temperature sensor, can be with Heat dissipation in time, keeps the normal use of insert row；

4th, when the temperature sensor detection temperature in it is any one or more be greater than second temperature threshold value, it is described Controller controls the corresponding jackswitch of the temperature sensor and disconnects, and when temperature is excessively high, illustrates that there are abnormal electric currents, or Insert row is in super rated power operation, disconnects jackswitch, to protect insert row, while can also be to avoid fire or electric shock wind Danger；

5th, when the light intensity that the light sensor receives is lower than its trigger value, the controller controls institute Motor closing is stated, at night, if insert row temperature is excessively high, and starts motor automatically, necessarily causes noise effect, if made in itself Employment sleep it is bad, it is also possible to influence sleep quality, meanwhile, when the current detecting chip detection it is any one or more Electric current is greater than predetermined current threshold, and when lasting 30s or more, and the controller control is corresponding with the current detecting chip to insert Hole switch circuit breaking, and in order to keep insert row also safe in night use, it is provided with current detecting chip, to sleep will not influence In the case where dormancy, the safe operation of insert row also can guarantee.

Further advantage, target and feature of the invention will be partially reflected by the following instructions, and part will also be by this The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention；

Fig. 2 is the detail view of cooling mechanism of the present invention；

Fig. 3 is the detail view of turbine flabellum of the present invention.

Specific embodiment

Present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, to enable those skilled in the art referring to specification text Word can be implemented accordingly.

It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, term " on ", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of retouching It states the present invention and simplifies description, be not that the device of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, with specific Orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.

As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the present invention provides a kind of intelligent and safe insert row, comprising:

Insert row main body 1, one side is equipped with power supply line, upper surface is equipped with multiple jacks；

Multiple cooling mechanisms 2, the cooling mechanism 2 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the jack, and the cooling mechanism 2 includes position In the 1 lower section shell 21 of insert row main body, positioned at 21 bottom of shell and the vertically set motor 25 of output shaft and institute It states the coaxial affixed tube body 24 of 25 output shaft of motor, tube body 24 can be driven to rotate, the heat conducting pipe being contained in the tube body 24 22 and be socketed in 22 top edge of heat conducting pipe annular cooling fin 23, heat conducting pipe 22 can be by the warm on cooling fin 23 Amount is transmitted in shell 21 rapidly, wherein 22 top edge of heat conducting pipe stretches out the shell 21 and protrudes into the insert row main body 1, the cooling fin 23 is located at the setting of 1 inner horizontal of insert row main body, and 21 side wall of shell is equipped with multiple exhaust vents 26, described Cooling fin 23 is upward convex to be equipped with multiple feelers 27, and the feeler 27 is connected to below the jack periphery, and feeler 27 can be leaned on more The bolt of the plug of nearly insertion jack, preferably to absorb the heat of bolt generation, the heat conducting pipe 22, the cooling fin 23 and 27 outer surface of the feeler be coated with heat-conducting silicone grease, heat-conducting silicone grease thermal coefficient is big and insulate, can better bolt Heat absorption but will not be conductive, the diameter of the heat conducting pipe 22 is sequentially reduced from top to bottom, and the tube body 24 is equipped with more A heat release hole, spacer sleeve is equipped with multiple groups turbine flabellum 28 on the tube body 24, and motor 25 drives tube body 24 to rotate, and drives turbine fan Leaf 28 rotates, to make to form cyclone-type air stream in shell 21, and flows out, accelerates in shell 21 from heat release hole and exhaust vent 26 Air flowing, to accelerate scattering for heat in shell 21, wherein spacing between two adjacent groups turbine flabellum 28 from up to Under be sequentially increased and tube body 24 it is up big and down small, the air flow velocity of the upper and lower in shell 21 can be made different, added Exchange in acute shell 21 between air with contact, to absorb the heat on more tube bodies 24, increase empty in the unit time Air-flow goes out the heat taken away, i.e. raising radiating efficiency；

Control mechanism comprising detect the temperature sensor of the temperature of each cooling fin 23, corresponded with the jack Jackswitch and controller, wherein the temperature sensor and the jackswitch are connect with controller communication, institute State the temperature that temperature sensor detects the cooling fin 23 with first frequency；

Wherein, the controller setting are as follows: be greater than when any one or more in the temperature of temperature sensor detection First temperature threshold is less than second temperature threshold value, and when lasting 60s or more, the controller controls the temperature sensor pair The motor 25 answered starts, and can radiate in time, keep the normal use of insert row；

It is greater than second temperature threshold value, the controller when any one or more in the temperature of temperature sensor detection It controls the corresponding jackswitch of the temperature sensor to disconnect, when temperature is excessively high, illustrates that there are abnormal electric current or insert rows just In super rated power operation, jackswitch is disconnected, to protect insert row, while can also be to avoid fire or electric shock risk；

When the temperature sensor detection temperature in it is any one or more less than the first temperature threshold, and continue 60s When above, the controller controls the corresponding motor 25 of the temperature sensor and closes, jackswitch closure, when temperature returns just Chang Hou can be continued to use, and closed motor 25, can be avoided wasting with using electricity wisely.

After plug is inserted into jack by user, the contact in bolt and slot on plug starts heat production, by electricity Stream is bigger, and quantity of heat production is bigger, and when quantity of heat production is greater than the radiating rate of insert row oneself, temperature can be increased, and temperature sensor is with one This temperature of fixed frequency detecting, it is automatic to start cooling mechanism 2 after temperature reaches certain value, so that insert row is helped to radiate, and it is warm Degree still cannot decline and more than after certain value, can disconnect jackswitch automatically, to eliminate safe hidden trouble, when temperature is returned When being grouped into normal, it can also be closed jackswitch automatically, do not influence the normal use of insert row.

It further include the current detecting chip for detecting the electric current of each jack respectively, Yi Jijie in another technical solution Receive the light sensor of the 1 local environment light of insert row main body, the current detecting chip and the light sensor with The controller communication connection, the current detecting chip detect the electric current of the jack with second frequency；

Wherein, when the light intensity that the light sensor receives is lower than its trigger value, the controller controls institute The closing of motor 25 is stated, at night, if insert row temperature is excessively high, and starts motor 25 automatically, necessarily causes noise effect, if this Body user sleep it is bad, it is also possible to influence sleep quality, meanwhile, when the current detecting chip detection any one or it is more A electric current is greater than predetermined current threshold, and when lasting 30s or more, and the controller control is corresponding with the current detecting chip Jackswitch power-off, and in order to make insert row in night use also safety, be provided with current detecting chip, thus will not shadow In the case where ringing sleep, the safe operation of insert row also can guarantee.

In another technical solution, the diameter of 22 upper end of heat conducting pipe is 8mm, the diameter of lower end is 4mm, length is 3cm, the speed that heat is generated when using according to insert row calculate, and the diameter and length of heat conducting pipe 22, which are arranged such, has optimal dissipate Hot energy-saving effect.

In another technical solution, the group number of the turbine flabellum 28 is three groups, and heat is generated when using according to insert row Speed calculate, 28 3 groups of turbine flabellum can be such that the heat exchange of air in shell 21 accelerates, and meet radiating requirements.

In another technical solution, further include and the one-to-one wind deflector 20 of the exhaust vent 26, the wind deflector The direction of rotation of turbine flabellum 28 described in 20 1 lateral edges is fixed on the downstream of the exhaust vent 26, another lateral 24 axis of tube body Line extends, wherein the downward projection of the wind deflector 20 projection downward with the turbine flabellum 28 is not overlapped, can be to avoid sky Gas spins in shell 21, quickly flows out after wind deflector 20 from exhaust vent 26.

In another technical solution, the feeler 27 is in class M shape, and the heat of bolt both can be absorbed, can also be more The good heat absorbed in insert row main body 1 in air.

In another technical solution, the first frequency is 10 times/min, and the second frequency is 5 times/min, according to Insert row using when generate the speed of heat and calculate the heating rate of cooling fin 23, it is best with above-mentioned frequency detecting effect.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but its is not only in the description and the implementation listed With it can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily Realize other modification, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, the present invention is simultaneously unlimited In specific details and legend shown and described herein.

Claims

1. a kind of intelligent and safe insert row characterized by comprising

Multiple cooling mechanisms, the cooling mechanism are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the jack, and the cooling mechanism includes positioned at described Shell below insert row main body, be located at the housing bottom and the vertically set motor of output shaft, with the motor output shaft Coaxial affixed tube body is contained in the intracorporal heat conducting pipe of the pipe and is socketed in dissipating for the annular of the heat conducting pipe top edge Backing, wherein the heat conducting pipe top edge stretches out the shell and protrudes into the insert row main body, and the cooling fin is located at insert row master Internal portion is horizontally disposed, and the housing sidewall is equipped with multiple exhaust vents, and the cooling fin is upward convex equipped with multiple feelers, described Feeler is connected to below the jack periphery, and the heat conducting pipe, the cooling fin and the feeler outer surface are coated with thermally conductive The diameter of silicone grease, the heat conducting pipe is sequentially reduced from top to bottom, and the tube body is equipped with multiple heat release holes, is spaced on the tube body It is arranged with multiple groups turbine flabellum, the spacing between two adjacent groups turbine flabellum is sequentially increased from top to bottom；

Control mechanism comprising detect the temperature sensor and the one-to-one jack of the jack of the temperature of each cooling fin Switch and controller, wherein the temperature sensor and the jackswitch are connect with controller communication, the temperature Sensor detects the temperature of the cooling fin with first frequency；

Wherein, the controller setting are as follows: be greater than first when any one or more in the temperature of temperature sensor detection Temperature threshold is less than second temperature threshold value, and when lasting 60s or more, it is corresponding that the controller controls the temperature sensor Electric motor starting；

It is greater than second temperature threshold value, the controller control when any one or more in the temperature of temperature sensor detection The corresponding jackswitch of the temperature sensor disconnects；

When the temperature sensor detection temperature in it is any one or more less than the first temperature threshold, and continue 60s or more When, the controller controls the corresponding motor of the temperature sensor and closes, jackswitch closure.

2. intelligent and safe insert row as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include the electric current for detecting each jack respectively Current detecting chip, and receive the light sensor of the insert row main body local environment light, the current detecting chip and The light sensor is connect with the controller communication, and the current detecting chip detects the jack with second frequency Electric current；

Wherein, when the light intensity that the light sensor receives is lower than its trigger value, the controller controls the electricity Organ closes, meanwhile, when any one or more electric currents of current detecting chip detection are greater than predetermined current threshold, and hold When continuous 30s or more, the controller controls jackswitch power-off corresponding with the current detecting chip.

3. intelligent and safe insert row as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the diameter of the heat conducting pipe upper end is 8mm, lower end Diameter be 4mm, length 3cm.

4. intelligent and safe insert row as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the group number of the turbine flabellum is three groups.

5. intelligent and safe insert row as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include being led correspondingly with the exhaust vent The direction of rotation of aerofoil, turbine flabellum described in one lateral edge of wind deflector is fixed on the downstream of the exhaust vent, another lateral institute State the extension of tube body axis, wherein the downward projection of the wind deflector projection downward with the turbine flabellum is not overlapped.

6. intelligent and safe insert row as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the feeler is in class M shape.

7. intelligent and safe insert row as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the first frequency is 10 times/min, described the Two frequencies are 5 times/min.