KR20060125499A - Pharmaceutical composition comprising the catalpol derivatives isolated from the extract of pseudolysimachion longifolium having anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic and anti-asthmatic activity - Google Patents

Pharmaceutical composition comprising the catalpol derivatives isolated from the extract of pseudolysimachion longifolium having anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic and anti-asthmatic activity Download PDF

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KR20060125499A
KR20060125499A KR1020060048319A KR20060048319A KR20060125499A KR 20060125499 A KR20060125499 A KR 20060125499A KR 1020060048319 A KR1020060048319 A KR 1020060048319A KR 20060048319 A KR20060048319 A KR 20060048319A KR 20060125499 A KR20060125499 A KR 20060125499A
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inflammatory
hydroxy
group
allergic
catalpol
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KR1020060048319A
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Korean (ko)
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이형규
오세량
안경섭
이중구
이상구
정혁
김두영
박보영
권옥경
전계화
김미진
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한국생명공학연구원
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Priority to PCT/KR2006/002092 priority Critical patent/WO2006129964A1/en
Priority to AU2006253198A priority patent/AU2006253198B2/en
Priority to CA2610211A priority patent/CA2610211C/en
Priority to EP06768710A priority patent/EP1904054B1/en
Priority to AT06768710T priority patent/ATE524175T1/en
Priority to US11/916,216 priority patent/US8168235B2/en
Priority to JP2008514551A priority patent/JP5033123B2/en
Priority to ES06768710T priority patent/ES2368255T3/en
Priority to CN2006800232394A priority patent/CN101208084B/en
Publication of KR20060125499A publication Critical patent/KR20060125499A/en
Priority to US13/427,334 priority patent/US8974837B2/en
Priority to US13/427,352 priority patent/US8455541B2/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/70Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
    • A61K31/7042Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings
    • A61K31/7048Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having oxygen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. leucoglucosan, hesperidin, erythromycin, nystatin, digitoxin or digoxin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L29/00Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L29/30Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing carbohydrate syrups; containing sugars; containing sugar alcohols, e.g. xylitol; containing starch hydrolysates, e.g. dextrin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2200/00Function of food ingredients
    • A23V2200/30Foods, ingredients or supplements having a functional effect on health
    • A23V2200/304Foods, ingredients or supplements having a functional effect on health having a modulation effect on allergy and risk of allergy
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2200/00Function of food ingredients
    • A23V2200/30Foods, ingredients or supplements having a functional effect on health
    • A23V2200/314Foods, ingredients or supplements having a functional effect on health having an effect on lung or respiratory system
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S424/00Drug, bio-affecting and body treating compositions
    • Y10S424/81Drug, bio-affecting and body treating compositions involving autoimmunity, allergy, immediate hypersensitivity, delayed hypersensitivity, immunosuppression, immunotolerance, or anergy

Abstract

A pharmaceutical composition comprising the catalpol derivatives isolated from the extract of Pseudolysimachion longifolium having anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic and anti-asthmatic activity is provided to inhibit production of IgE(immunoglobulin E) in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, and interleukin-4 and interleukin-13. The anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic and anti-asthmatic pharmaceutical composition comprises the catalpol derivatives represented by the formula(I) and isolated from the extract of Pseudolysimachion longifolium, or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, wherein R is hydrogen atom, benzoyl group or cinnamoyl group independently substituted by at least one hydroxy C1-C3 lower alkyl group or lower alkoxy group. The anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic and anti-asthmatic health food comprises the catalpol derivatives represented by the formula(I) and sitologically acceptable additives, wherein the health food is formulated as tablet, capsule, pill or liquid.

Description

항염, 항알레르기 및 항천식 활성을 갖는 긴산꼬리풀 추출물로부터 분리된 카탈폴 유도체를 함유하는 약학조성물{Pharmaceutical composition comprising the catalpol derivatives isolated from the extract of Pseudolysimachion longifolium having anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic and anti-asthmatic activity}Pharmaceutical composition comprising the catalpol derivatives isolated from the extract of Pseudolysimachion longifolium having anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic and anti-asthmatic activity}

도 1은 기도과민성을 신체 체적 변동기록기 (whole-body plethysmography)를 사용하여 기관지 수축에 의한 호흡율을 기록하여 펜(Penh) 값으로 나타낸 도로써, 기도 감작을 하지 않은 경우(A), 난백알부민으로 기도 감작 및 2차 항원 투여한 경우(B), 2차 항원 투여시 베르프로시드를 투여한 경우(C), 2차 항원 투여시 몬테루카스트를 투여한 경우(D) 기도저항성 억제 효과를 나타낸 도이며, 1 is a diagram showing airway hypersensitivity as a penh value by recording the respiratory rate due to bronchial contraction using a body-body plethysmography (A), with egg white albumin In the case of airway sensitization and secondary antigen administration (B), berproside administration of secondary antigen administration (C), and montelukast administration of secondary antigen administration (D). ,

도 2는 기관지 폐포의 세포조직학을 분석한 것을 나타낸 도로써, 기도 감작을 하지 않은 경우(Ⅰ), 난백알부민으로 기도 감작 및 2차 항원 투여한 경우(Ⅱ), 2차 항원 투여시 베르프로시드를 투여한 경우(Ⅲ), 2차 항원 투여시 몬테루카스트를 투여한 경우(Ⅳ) 에 기관지 조직 세포에 미치는 영향 및 염증세포 유입정도를 나타낸 도이고,Figure 2 shows the analysis of the histology of bronchoalveolar alveolar, when airway sensitization (I), airway sensitization and second antigen administration with egg white albumin (II), berproside at the second antigen administration In the case of administration of (III) and the administration of montelukast when the second antigen was administered (Ⅳ), the effect on the bronchial tissue cells and the degree of inflammatory cell influx.

도 3은 기관지 폐포의 내피세포에서 점액질 분비를 나타낸 도로써, 기도 감 작을 하지 않은 경우(Ⅰ), 난백알부민으로 기도 감작 및 2차 항원 투여한 경우(Ⅱ), 2차 항원 투여시 베르프로시드를 투여한 경우(Ⅲ), 2차 항원 투여시 몬테루카스트를 투여한 경우(Ⅳ)에 기관지 조직 내피세포에서 점액질을 자주색으로 염색되도록 하여 점액질의 분비량을 관찰하기 위한 도이다. Figure 3 shows the secretion of mucus in the endothelial cells of the bronchoalveolar, when airway sensitization (I), airway sensitization and second antigen administration with egg white albumin (II), berproside during second antigen administration In the case of administration of (III), when montelukast was administered during the second antigen administration (IV), the mucous membranes of bronchial tissue endothelial cells were stained purple to observe the amount of secretion of mucus.

본 발명은 항천식 활성을 갖는 긴산꼬리풀(Pseudolysimachion longifolium) 추출물로부터 분리된 카탈폴 유도체를 유효성분으로 함유하는 약학조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition containing a catalpol derivative isolated from Pseudolysimachion longifolium extract having anti-asthmatic activity as an active ingredient.

천식(asthma)이란 여러 가지 자극에 대한 기도의 과민성을 그 특징으로 하는 질환으로 기도의 광범위한 협착에 의해 발생하는 천명(喘鳴), 호흡곤란, 기침 등의 임상 증세들은 자연히 혹은 치료에 의해 가역적으로 호전될 수 있다. 대부분의 천식은 알레르기성이며, 만성 기도염증(chronic airway inflammation)과 기도 과민반응성(bronchial hyperresponsiveness)이 특징이다(Minoguchi K and Adachi M. Pathophysiology of asthma. In: Cherniack NS, Altose MD, Homma I, editors. Rehabilitation of the patient with respiratory disease. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1999, pp97-104).Asthma is a disease characterized by airway hypersensitivity to various stimuli. Clinical symptoms such as wheezing, dyspnea, and cough caused by extensive airway narrowing are reversibly improved naturally or by treatment. Can be. Most asthma are allergic and characterized by chronic airway inflammation and bronchial hyperresponsiveness (Minoguchi K and Adachi M. Pathophysiology of asthma.In: Cherniack NS, Altose MD, Homma I, editors Rehabilitation of the patient with respiratory disease.New York: McGraw-Hill , 1999, pp97-104).

알레르기성 천식 환자는 세계인구의 약 10%를 차지하는 것으로 알려져 있으 며 (2억 7500만 명, 1995년), 미국에만 1700만 명이 천식으로 고생하고 있고, 이 중 500만 명이 청소년이라고 보고 되어 있다. 2000년도에 알레르기성 천식 치료제의 미국 시장 규모가 약 64억$ 이었으며, 한국 시장도 약 10억$로 전체 한국 의약품 시장의 20% 정도를 차지한다고 보고 되었다.Allergic asthma patients are known to account for about 10% of the world's population (275 million, 1995), and 17 million people in the United States alone suffer from asthma, of which 5 million are reported to be adolescents. In 2000, the US market for allergic asthma drugs was about $ 6.4 billion, and the Korean market was reported to be about $ 1 billion, accounting for 20% of the total Korean drug market.

천식은 그 원인에 따라 외인성 천식과 내인성 천식으로 나누어질 수 있다. 외인성 천식의 경우 원인 항원에 노출되었을 때 증상이 나타나는 천식을 말한다. 원인 항원에 대한 피부시험이나 기관지 유발시험이 양성반응을 보이며 발병 연령이 젊은 것이 보통이다. 집 먼지, 진드기가 가장 많은 원인 항원이며, 그밖에 꽃가루, 동물의 상피, 곰팡이 등이 원인 항원으로 작용한다. 내인성 천식의 경우에는 상기도 감염, 운동, 정서불안, 한랭 기후 및 습도의 변화 등이 천식을 유발하거나 악화시키는 경우인데, 성인형 천식에서 흔히 볼 수 있다. 그 외에도 약물에 의해 유발되는 천식, 운동 유발성 천식 및 직업성 천식 등이 있다. 가장 문제가 되는 외인성 천식의 경우 피부시험으로 원인 항원을 찾아낼 수 있으며, 외인성 천식에서는 혈청 중의 총 IgE가 증가하며 항원 특이적 IgE가 검출된다.Asthma can be divided into exogenous and endogenous asthma depending on the cause. In exogenous asthma, it is asthma that causes symptoms when exposed to the causative antigen. A skin test or bronchial challenge test for the causative antigen is positive and usually occurs young. House dust and mites are the most common causative agents, and pollen, animal epithelium, and fungus act as causative antigens. In the case of endogenous asthma, upper respiratory tract infections, exercise, emotional instability, cold climate and humidity changes cause or worsen asthma, which is common in adult-type asthma. Other medications include asthma, exercise-induced asthma and occupational asthma. In the case of the most problematic exogenous asthma, the causative antigen can be identified by skin test. In exogenous asthma, the total IgE in serum is increased and antigen specific IgE is detected.

병태생리학적인 면에서 천식은 TH2 면역세포에서 생성하는 사이토카인에 의해 염증세포가 증식, 분화 및 활성화되어 기도 및 기도주변 조직으로 이동, 침윤하여 나타나는 만성 염증질환으로 인식되고 있다(Elias JA, Lee CG, Zheng T, Ma B, Homer RJ, Zhu Z. New insights into the pathogenesis of Asthma., J. Clin. Invest., 111, pp291-297, 2003). 이 경우 활성화된 호산구, 비만세포, 폐포 대식세포 등의 염증세포는 다양한 염증매개인자들을 분비하는데, 염증세포 활성화에 관 여하는 IL-4, IL-5, IL-13 등의 사이토카인의 생산과 이들의 작용으로 호산구 등 염증세포에서 분비되는 시스테인 류코트리엔 생합성 등은 염증 및 알레르기 반응과 이로 인한 천식을 유발하는 주요 원인이므로 이들의 생산을 억제하기 위한 약물을 개발하고자 많은 연구가 진행되고 있다.In terms of pathophysiology, asthma is recognized as a chronic inflammatory disease caused by the proliferation, differentiation and activation of inflammatory cells by cytokines produced by TH2 immune cells, which migrate and invade airways and surrounding airways (Elias JA, Lee CG). , Zheng T, Ma B, Homer RJ, Zhu Z. New insights into the pathogenesis of Asthma., J. Clin.Invest . , 111 , pp291-297, 2003). In this case, inflammatory cells such as activated eosinophils, mast cells, and alveolar macrophages secrete various inflammatory mediators, which are involved in the production of cytokines such as IL-4, IL-5, and IL-13, which are involved in inflammatory cell activation. Cysteine leukotriene biosynthesis secreted from inflammatory cells such as eosinophils is the main cause of inflammation and allergic reactions and asthma due to their action, and many studies have been conducted to develop drugs for inhibiting their production.

긴산꼬리풀(Pseudolysimachion longifolium)은 쌍떡잎식물 합판화군 통화식물목 현상과의 여러해살이풀로서, 한국, 중국, 러시아, 유럽 등에 분포하는 다년생 초본으로서 전초의 성분으로는 만니톨과 플라보노이드 배당체를 함유하며 플라보노이드 배당체의 어글리콘(aglycon)은 6-하이드록시루테오린(6-hydroxyluteolin)이다(정보섭 및 신민교, 향약대사전, pp913-914, 1998). Pseudolysimachion longifolium is a perennial herb of dicotyledon plywood group currency plant phenomena. It is a perennial herb distributed in Korea, China, Russia, and Europe. Aglycon is 6-hydroxyluteolin (Information and Shin Mingyo, Pharmacokinetic Dictionary, pp913-914, 1998).

본 발명자들은 긴산꼬리풀 추출물로부터 분리된 카탈폴 유도체가 난백알부민으로 감작된 천식 동물 모델에서 기도 과민성 억제활성, 기관지 폐포액의 면역글로블린 E (IgE) 및 인터루킨-4 (IL-4), 인터루킨-13 (IL-13)의 생산을 억제하는 활성, 호산구 증가를 억제하는 활성 및 카라기난-유도 동물모델에서 부종을 억제하는 활성을 확인함으로서 본 발명을 완성하였다.The present inventors have found that the catalpol derivatives isolated from Rhizome oleracea extract induce an airway hypersensitivity, as well as immunoglobulin E (IgE) and interleukin-4 (IL-4), interleukin-13 in bronchial alveolar fluid, in an asthma model in which ovarian albumin was sensitized. The present invention was completed by identifying the activity of inhibiting the production of (IL-13), the activity of inhibiting eosinophil increase, and the activity of inhibiting edema in a carrageenan-induced animal model.

본 발명은 항염, 항알레르기 및 항천식 활성을 갖는 카탈폴 유도체를 유효성분으로 함유하는 염증질환, 알레르기 및 천식의 예방 또는 치료를 위한 약학조성물 및 건강기능식품을 제공하는 것이다.The present invention is to provide a pharmaceutical composition and health functional food for the prevention or treatment of inflammatory diseases, allergies and asthma, containing a catalpol derivative having anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic and anti-asthmatic activity as an active ingredient.

상기의 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은 하기 일반식 (Ⅰ)의 카탈폴 유도체 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능 한 염을 포함하는 염증, 알레르기 및 천식질환의 예방 또는 치료를 위한 약학조성물을 제공한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for the prevention or treatment of inflammation, allergies and asthma diseases, including the catalpol derivative of the general formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof .

Figure 112006037985451-PAT00001
(I)
Figure 112006037985451-PAT00001
(I)

상기에서 R은 수소원자 또는 하나이상의 히드록시 C1-C3 저급 알킬기 또는 저급 알콕시기가 각각 독립적으로 치환된 벤조일기이다.In the above, R is a benzoyl group each independently substituted with a hydrogen atom or at least one hydroxy C 1 -C 3 lower alkyl group or a lower alkoxy group.

상기 일반식 (Ⅰ)의 바람직한 화합물군으로는 R치환기가 3,4-디하이드록시벤조일(3,4-dihydroxybenzoyl), 4-하이드록시-3-메톡시벤조일(4-hydroxy-3-methozybenzoyl), 3-하이드록시-4-메톡시벤조일3-hydroxy-4-methozybenzoyl), 4-하이드록시벤조일(4-hydroxybenzoyl), 3,4-디메톡시벤조일(3,4-dimethoxybenzoyl) 3,4-디하이드록시신나모일 (3,4-dihydroxycinnamoyl), 3-하이드록시-4-메톡시신나모일 (3-hydroxy-4-methoxycinnamoyl)인 화합물군이다.As a preferable compound group of the said General formula (I), R substituent is 3, 4- dihydroxy benzoyl (3, 4- dihydroxy benzoyl), 4-hydroxy-3- methoxy benzoyl (4-hydroxy-3-methozybenzoyl) , 3-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoyl3-hydroxy-4-methozybenzoyl), 4-hydroxybenzoyl, 3,4-dimethoxybenzoyl (3,4-dimethoxybenzoyl) 3,4-di Hydroxycinnamoyl (3,4-dihydroxycinnamoyl) and 3-hydroxy-4-methoxycinnamoyl (3-hydroxy-4-methoxycinnamoyl).

이하 본 발명을 더욱 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail.

본 발명의 상기 일반식 (Ⅰ)의 카탈폴 유도체 화합물은 긴산꼬리풀 추출물에서 분리하거나 당업계에서 잘 알려져 있는 공지의 합성방법에 의하여 통상의 치환기들의 합성 및 분획방법을 통하여도 합성할 수 있다(Herbert O. House: Modern Synthetic Reactions, 2nd Ed., The Benjamin/Cummings Publishing Co., 1972).The catalpol derivative compound of the general formula (I) of the present invention may be synthesized through the synthesis and fractionation of conventional substituents by separating from Ginsan oleacea extract or known synthetic methods well known in the art (Herbert). O. House: Modern Synthetic Reactions , 2nd Ed ., The Benjamin / Cummings Publishing Co., 1972).

구체적으로 본 발명의 카탈폴 유도체 화합물을 긴산꼬리풀 추출물에서 분리하는 과정을 살펴보면, 본 발명의 긴산꼬리풀 조추출물은 긴산꼬리풀을 채집, 음건한 다음 마쇄하여 분말화한 후, 긴산꼬리풀 시료 중량의 약 2 내지 20배에 달하는 부피의 물 및 메탄올, 에탄올, 부탄올 등과 같은 C1 내지 C4의 저급알콜의 극성 용매 또는 이들의 약 1:0.1 내지 1:10의 혼합비를 갖는 혼합용매로, 바람직하게는 메탄올을 가하여 20 내지 50℃에서 약 10시간 내지 48일, 바람직하게는 20시간 내지 30시간 동안 열수 추출, 냉침 추출, 환류 냉각 추출 또는 초음파 추출 등의 추출방법을 사용하여 2 내지 5회, 바람직하게는 2-3회 추출한 후에, 이를 통상의 방법에 따라 여과, 농축 및 건조하여 얻을 수 있다. Specifically looking at the process of separating the catalpol derivative compound of the present invention from the extract of Ginsan olecus, Ginsan oleacea crude extract of the present invention after collecting, drying and crushing Ginsan oleus, powdered, about 2 of the weight of Ginsan oleus sample weight about one of C 1 to C 4 lower alcohol or a polar solvent of these, such as to 20 times by volume up to the water and methanol, ethanol, butanol, a mixed solvent having a mixing ratio of 0.1 to 1: 10, preferably methanol 2 to 5 times, preferably, using an extraction method such as hot water extraction, cold needle extraction, reflux cooling extraction or ultrasonic extraction at 20 to 50 ° C. for about 10 hours to 48 days, preferably 20 hours to 30 hours. After 2-3 extractions, it can be obtained by filtration, concentration and drying according to conventional methods.

상기 조추출물을 증류수에 현탁한 후, 이를 현탁액이 약 1 내지 100배, 바람직하게는 약 1 내지 5배 부피의 물, 에탄올, 메탄올, 부탄올과 같은 극성 용매를 가하여 1회 내지 10회, 바람직하게는 1회 내지 5회 극성용매 가용층을 추출, 분리하여 긴산꼬리풀 부탄올 가용추출물을 수득하고, 이를 클로로포름-메탄올 혼합액을 단계별로 증가시켜 실리카겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피를 실시하여 6개의 분획물을 수득하고, 하부 분획 3을 클로로포름-메탄올 혼합액을 가하여 실리카겔 컬럼 크로마토 그래피를 재실시하여 12개의 분획물을 수득한다. 이를 다시 박층크로마토그래피, 역상 18-컬럼크로마토그래피를 순차적으로 실시하여 주성분을 분리하고 세파덱스 LH-20 컬럼크로마토 그래피를 실시하여 본 발명의 카타풀 유도체 화합물을 수득할 수 있다.After the crude extract is suspended in distilled water, the suspension is added 1 to 10 times, preferably by adding about 1 to 100 times the volume, preferably about 1 to 5 times the volume of a polar solvent such as ethanol, methanol and butanol. 1 to 5 times the polar solvent soluble layer is extracted and separated to obtain a soluble fusiol butanol extract, chloroform-methanol mixture step by step to perform silica gel column chromatography to obtain 6 fractions, the bottom fraction 3 was added chloroform-methanol mixture and subjected to silica gel column chromatography again to obtain 12 fractions. Again, thin layer chromatography and reverse phase 18-column chromatography were performed sequentially to separate the main components and subjected to Sephadex LH-20 column chromatography to obtain a cataful derivative compound of the present invention.

본 발명은 상기 제조방법으로 수득된 카타풀 유도체 화합물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 항염, 항알레르기 및 천식질환의 예방 및 치료용 약학조성물을 제공한다.The present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for the prevention and treatment of anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic and asthma diseases, containing the catapult derivative compound obtained by the above method as an active ingredient.

상기 일반식 (Ⅰ)의 카탈폴 유도체 화합물은 당해 기술 분야에서 통상적인 방법에 따라 약학적으로 허용 가능한 염 및 용매화물로 제조될 수 있다.The catalpol derivative compounds of formula (I) may be prepared with pharmaceutically acceptable salts and solvates according to methods conventional in the art.

약학적으로 허용 가능한 염으로는 유리산(free acid)에 의해 형성된 산부가염이 유용하다. 산부가염은 통상의 방법, 예를 들면 화합물을 과량의 산 수용액에 용해시키고, 이 염을 메탄올, 에탄올, 아세톤 또는 아세토니트릴과 같은 수혼화성 유기 용매를 사용하여 침전시켜서 제조한다. 같은 몰량의 화합물 및 물중의 산 또는 알코올(예, 글리콜 모노메틸에테르)을 가열하고 이어서 상기 혼합물을 증발시켜서 건조시키거나, 또는 석출된 염을 흡인 여과시킬 수 있다.As the pharmaceutically acceptable salt, acid addition salts formed by free acid are useful. Acid addition salts are prepared by conventional methods, for example by dissolving a compound in an excess of aqueous acid solution and precipitating the salt using a water miscible organic solvent such as methanol, ethanol, acetone or acetonitrile. Equal molar amounts of the compound and acid or alcohol (eg, glycol monomethyl ether) in water can be heated and the mixture can then be evaporated to dryness or the precipitated salts can be suction filtered.

이 때, 유리산으로는 유기산과 무기산을 사용할 수 있으며, 무기산으로는 염산, 인산, 황산, 질산, 주석산 등을 사용할 수 있고 유기산으로는 메탄술폰산, p-톨루엔술폰산, 아세트산, 트리플루오로아세트산, 시트르산, 말레인산(maleic acid), 숙신산, 옥살산, 벤조산, 타르타르산, 푸마르산, 만데르산, 프로피온산 (propionic acid), 구연산(citric acid), 젖산(lactic acid), 글리콜산(glycollic acid), 글루콘산(gluconic acid), 갈락투론산, 글루탐산, 글루타르산(glutaric acid), 글루쿠론산(glucuronic acid), 아스파르트산, 아스코르빈산, 카본산, 바닐릭산, 히드로 아이오딕산 등을 사용할 수 있다.In this case, organic acids and inorganic acids may be used as the free acid, hydrochloric acid, phosphoric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, tartaric acid, etc. may be used as the inorganic acid, and methanesulfonic acid, p -toluenesulfonic acid, acetic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, Citric acid, maleic acid, succinic acid, oxalic acid, benzoic acid, tartaric acid, fumaric acid, manderic acid, propionic acid, citric acid, lactic acid, glycolic acid, gluconic acid ( gluconic acid), galacturonic acid, glutamic acid, glutaric acid, glucuronic acid, glucuronic acid, aspartic acid, ascorbic acid, carbonic acid, vanic acid, hydroiodic acid, and the like.

또한, 염기를 사용하여 약학적으로 허용 가능한 금속염을 만들 수 있다. 알칼리 금속 또는 알칼리토 금속염은, 예를 들면 화합물을 과량의 알칼리 금속 수산화물 또는 알칼리토 금속 수산화물 용액 중에 용해하고, 비용해 화합물염을 여과한 후 여액을 증발, 건조시켜 얻는다. 이때, 금속염으로서는 특히 나트륨, 칼륨 또는 칼슘염을 제조하는 것이 제약상 적합하며, 또한 이에 대응하는 은염은 알칼리 금속 또는 알칼리토 금속염을 적당한 은염(예, 질산은)과 반응시켜 얻는다.Bases can also be used to make pharmaceutically acceptable metal salts. An alkali metal or alkaline earth metal salt is obtained by, for example, dissolving a compound in an excess alkali metal hydroxide or alkaline earth metal hydroxide solution, filtering the insoluble compound salt, and then evaporating and drying the filtrate. At this time, as the metal salt, it is particularly suitable to prepare sodium, potassium or calcium salt, and the corresponding silver salt is obtained by reacting an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal salt with a suitable silver salt (for example, silver nitrate).

상기 화합물의 약학적으로 허용 가능한 염은, 달리 지시되지 않는 한, 트리신 화합물에 존재할 수 있는 산성 또는 염기성기의 염을 포함한다. 예를 들면, 약학적으로 허용 가능한 염으로는 히드록시기의 나트륨, 칼슘 및 칼륨염이 포함되며, 아미노기의 기타 약학적으로 허용 가능한 염으로는 히드로브로마이드, 황산염, 수소 황산염, 인산염, 수소 인산염, 이수소 인산염, 아세테이트, 숙시네이트, 시트레이트, 타르트레이트, 락테이트, 만델레이트, 메탄설포네이트(메실레이트) 및 p-톨루엔설포네이트(토실레이트) 염이 있으며, 당업계에서 알려진 염의 제조방법이나 제조과정을 통하여 제조될 수 있다. Pharmaceutically acceptable salts of these compounds include salts of acidic or basic groups which may be present in the tricine compound, unless otherwise indicated. For example, pharmaceutically acceptable salts include sodium, calcium and potassium salts of the hydroxy group, and other pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the amino group include hydrobromide, sulfate, hydrogen sulphate, phosphate, hydrogen phosphate, dihydrogen Phosphate, acetate, succinate, citrate, tartrate, lactate, mandelate, methanesulfonate (mesylate) and p -toluenesulfonate (tosylate) salts, and methods or processes for preparing salts known in the art It can be prepared through.

또한, 긴산꼬리풀은 오랫동안 생약 및 식용으로 사용되어 오던 약재로서 이들로부터 추출된 본 발명의 화합물들 역시 독성 및 부작용 등의 문제가 없다. In addition, Ginsan tail grass is a drug that has been used for a long time as a herbal medicine and edible compounds of the present invention extracted from them also have no problems such as toxicity and side effects.

본 발명의 카탈폴 유도체 화합물의 항염, 항알레르기 및 항천식 활성의 효능을 확인하여 본 결과, 본 발명의 긴산꼬리풀 추출물이 난백알부민으로 감작된 천식 동물 모델에서 기도 과민성 억제활성, 기관지 폐포액의 인터루킨-4 (IL-4), 인터루킨-13 (IL-13)의 생산을 억제하는 활성, 호산구 증가를 억제하는 활성 및 카라기난-유도 동물모델에서 부종을 억제하는 활성이 탁월함을 확인하였다.As a result of confirming the efficacy of anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic and anti-asthmatic activity of the catalpol derivative compounds of the present invention, airway hypersensitivity inhibitory activity, bronchial alveolar fluid in the asthma animal model sensitized with egg white albumin It was confirmed that -4 (IL-4), interleukin-13 (IL-13) activity inhibits the production, eosinophil increase activity and carrageenan-induced animal model edema inhibition activity.

본 발명의 화합물을 포함하는 약학조성물은, 조성물 총 중량에 대하여 상기 추출물 또는 화합물을 0.1 내지 50 중량%로 포함한다.The pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound of the present invention comprises 0.1 to 50% by weight of the extract or compound based on the total weight of the composition.

본 발명의 화합물을 포함하는 약학조성물은 약학적 조성물의 제조에 통상적으로 사용하는 적절한 담체, 부형제 및 희석제를 더 포함할 수 있다.Pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds of the present invention may further comprise suitable carriers, excipients and diluents commonly used in the manufacture of pharmaceutical compositions.

본 발명의 화합물의 약학적 투여 형태는 이들의 약학적 허용 가능한 염의 형태로도 사용될 수 있고, 또한 단독으로 또는 타 약학적 활성 화합물과 결합뿐만 아니라 적당한 집합으로 사용될 수 있다.Pharmaceutical dosage forms of the compounds of the present invention may be used in the form of their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, and may be used alone or in combination with other pharmaceutically active compounds as well as in a suitable collection.

본 발명에 따른 화합물을 포함하는 약학조성물은, 각각 통상의 방법에 따라 산제, 과립제, 정제, 캡슐제, 현탁액, 에멀젼, 시럽, 에어로졸 등의 경구형 제형, 외용제, 좌제 및 멸균 주사용액의 형태로 제형화하여 사용될 수 있다. 화합물을 포함하는 조성물에 포함될 수 있는 담체, 부형제 및 희석제로는 락토즈, 덱스트로즈, 수크로스, 솔비톨, 만니톨, 자일리톨, 에리스리톨, 말티톨, 전분, 아카시아 고무, 알지네이트, 젤라틴, 칼슘 포스페이트, 칼슘 실리케이트, 셀룰로즈, 메틸 셀룰로즈, 미정질 셀룰로스, 폴리비닐 피롤리돈, 물, 메틸히드록시벤조에이트, 프로필히드록시벤조에이트, 탈크, 마그네슘 스테아레이트 및 광물유를 들 수 있다. 제제화할 경우에는 보통 사용하는 충진제, 증량제, 결합제, 습윤제, 붕해제, 계면활성제 등의 희석제 또는 부형제를 사용하여 조제된다. 경구투여를 위한 고형제제에는 정 제, 환제, 산제, 과립제, 캡슐제 등이 포함되며, 이러한 고형제제는 상기 화합물에 적어도 하나 이상의 부형제 예를 들면, 전분, 칼슘카보네이트(calcium carbonate), 수크로스(sucrose) 또는 락토오스 (lactose), 젤라틴 등을 섞어 조제된다. 또한 단순한 부형제 이외에 마그네슘 스테아레이트, 탈크 같은 윤활제들도 사용된다. 경구를 위한 액상 제제로는 현탁제, 내용액제, 유제, 시럽제 등이 해당되는데 흔히 사용되는 단순희석제인 물, 리퀴드 파라핀 이외에 여러 가지 부형제, 예를 들면 습윤제, 감미제, 방향제, 보존제 등이 포함될 수 있다. 비경구 투여를 위한 제제에는 멸균된 수용액, 비수성용제, 현탁제, 유제, 동결건조 제제, 좌제가 포함된다. 비수성용제, 현탁제로는 프로필렌글리콜(propylene glycol), 폴리에틸렌 글리콜, 올리브 오일과 같은 식물성 기름, 에틸올레이트와 같은 주사 가능한 에스테르 등이 사용될 수 있다. 좌제의 기제로는 위텝솔(witepsol), 마크로골, 트윈(tween) 61, 카카오지, 라우린지, 글리세로제라틴 등이 사용될 수 있다.The pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds according to the present invention may be prepared in the form of powders, granules, tablets, capsules, suspensions, emulsions, syrups, aerosols and the like, oral preparations, suppositories, and sterile injectable solutions, respectively, according to conventional methods. Can be formulated and used. Carriers, excipients and diluents that may be included in the composition comprising the compound include lactose, dextrose, sucrose, sorbitol, mannitol, xylitol, erythritol, maltitol, starch, acacia rubber, alginate, gelatin, calcium phosphate, calcium silicate , Cellulose, methyl cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, water, methylhydroxybenzoate, propylhydroxybenzoate, talc, magnesium stearate and mineral oil. When formulated, diluents or excipients such as fillers, extenders, binders, wetting agents, disintegrating agents, and surfactants are usually used. Solid preparations for oral administration include tablets, pills, powders, granules, capsules, and the like, and such solid preparations include at least one excipient such as starch, calcium carbonate, sucrose ( It is prepared by mixing sucrose or lactose, gelatin and the like. In addition to simple excipients, lubricants such as magnesium stearate and talc are also used. Oral liquid preparations include suspensions, solvents, emulsions, and syrups, and may include various excipients, such as wetting agents, sweeteners, fragrances, and preservatives, in addition to commonly used simple diluents such as water and liquid paraffin. . Formulations for parenteral administration include sterile aqueous solutions, non-aqueous solvents, suspensions, emulsions, lyophilized preparations, suppositories. As the non-aqueous solvent and suspending agent, propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, vegetable oil such as olive oil, injectable ester such as ethyl oleate and the like can be used. As the base of the suppository, witepsol, macrogol, tween 61, cacao butter, laurin butter, glycerogelatin and the like can be used.

본 발명의 화합물의 바람직한 투여량은 환자의 상태 및 체중, 질병의 정도, 약물형태, 투여경로 및 기간에 따라 다르지만, 당업자에 의해 적절하게 선택될 수 있다. 그러나 바람직한 효과를 위해서, 본 발명의 화합물은 1일 0.0001 내지 100mg/kg으로, 바람직하게는 0.001 내지 10mg/kg으로 투여하는 것이 좋다. 투여는 하루에 한번 투여할 수도 있고, 수회 나누어 투여할 수도 있다. 상기 투여량은 어떠한 면으로든 본 발명의 범위를 한정하는 것은 아니다.Preferred dosages of the compounds of the present invention depend on the condition and weight of the patient, the extent of the disease, the form of the drug, the route of administration and the duration, but may be appropriately selected by those skilled in the art. However, for the desired effect, the compound of the present invention is preferably administered at 0.0001 to 100 mg / kg, preferably at 0.001 to 10 mg / kg. Administration may be administered once a day or may be divided several times. The dosage does not limit the scope of the invention in any aspect.

본 발명의 화합물은 쥐, 생쥐, 가축, 인간 등의 포유동물에 다양한 경로로 투여될 수 있다. 투여의 모든 방식은 예상될 수 있는데, 예를 들면, 경구, 직장 또 는 정맥, 근육, 피하, 자궁내 경막 또는 뇌혈관내 (intracerebroventricular) 주사에 의해 투여될 수 있다. The compounds of the present invention can be administered to mammals such as mice, mice, livestock, humans, and the like by various routes. All modes of administration can be expected, for example, by oral, rectal or intravenous, intramuscular, subcutaneous, intrauterine dural or intracerebroventricular injection.

본 발명은 항염, 항알레르기 및 항천식 활성을 갖는 상기 화합물 및 식품학적으로 허용 가능한 식품보조 첨가제를 포함하는 건강기능식품을 제공한다. 본 발명의 화합물을 첨가할 수 있는 식품으로는, 예를 들어, 각종 식품류, 음료, 껌, 차, 비타민 복합제, 건강 기능성 식품류 등이 있다.The present invention provides a dietary supplement comprising the compound having anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic and anti-asthmatic activity, and a food acceptable additive. Examples of the food to which the compound of the present invention can be added include various foods, beverages, gums, teas, vitamin complexes, and health functional foods.

또한, 항염, 항알레르기 및 천식 질환의 예방 효과를 목적으로 식품 또는 음료에 첨가될 수 있다. 이 때, 식품 또는 음료 중의 상기 추출물의 양은 전체 식품 중량의 0.01 내지 15 중량%로 가할 수 있으며, 건강 음료 조성물은 100 ㎖를 기준으로 0.02 내지 5 g, 바람직하게는 0.3 내지 1g의 비율로 가할 수 있다. It may also be added to foods or beverages for the purpose of preventing anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic and asthmatic diseases. At this time, the amount of the extract in the food or beverage may be added in 0.01 to 15% by weight of the total food weight, the health beverage composition may be added in a ratio of 0.02 to 5 g, preferably 0.3 to 1g based on 100 ml. have.

본 발명의 건강기능식품은 정제, 캡슐제, 환제, 액제등의 형태를 포함한다.Health functional food of the present invention includes the form of tablets, capsules, pills, liquids and the like.

본 발명의 건강 기능성 음료 조성물은 지시된 비율로 필수 성분으로서 상기 화합물을 함유하는 외에는 다른 성분에는 특별한 제한이 없으며 통상의 음료와 같이 여러 가지 향미제 또는 천연 탄수화물 등을 추가 성분으로서 함유할 수 있다. 상술한 천연 탄수화물의 예는 모노사카라이드, 예를 들어, 포도당, 과당 등; 디사카라이드, 예를 들어 말토스, 슈크로스 등; 및 폴리사카라이드, 예를 들어 덱스트린, 시클로덱스트린 등과 같은 통상적인 당, 및 자일리톨, 소르비톨, 에리트리톨 등의 당알콜이다. 상술한 것 이외의 향미제로서 천연 향미제(타우마틴, 스테비아 추출물(예를 들어 레바우디오시드 A, 글리시르히진등) 및 합성 향미제(사카린, 아스파르탐 등)를 유리하게 사용할 수 있다. 상기 천연 탄수화물의 비율은 본 발명의 조성물 100㎖당 일반적으로 약 1 내지 20g, 바람직하게는 약 5 내지 12g이다.The health functional beverage composition of the present invention is not particularly limited to other ingredients except for containing the compound as an essential ingredient in the indicated ratios, and may contain various flavors or natural carbohydrates as additional ingredients, such as ordinary drinks. Examples of the above-mentioned natural carbohydrates include monosaccharides such as glucose, fructose and the like; Disaccharides such as maltose, sucrose and the like; And conventional sugars such as polysaccharides such as dextrin, cyclodextrin, and sugar alcohols such as xylitol, sorbitol, and erythritol. As flavoring agents other than those mentioned above, natural flavoring agents (tauumatin, stevia extract (for example, rebaudioside A, glycyrrhizin, etc.) and synthetic flavoring agents (saccharin, aspartame, etc.) can be advantageously used. The proportion of said natural carbohydrates is generally about 1-20 g, preferably about 5-12 g per 100 ml of the composition of the present invention.

상기 외에 본 발명의 화합물은 여러 가지 영양제, 비타민, 광물(전해질), 합성 풍미제 및 천연 풍미제 등의 풍미제, 착색제 및 중진제(치즈, 초콜릿 등), 펙트산 및 그의 염, 알긴산 및 그의 염, 유기산, 보호성 콜로이드 증점제, pH 조절제, 안정화제, 방부제, 글리세린, 알코올, 탄산음료에 사용되는 탄산화제 등을 함유할 수 있다. 그밖에 본 발명의 화합물들은 천연 과일 쥬스 및 과일 쥬스 음료 및 야채 음료의 제조를 위한 과육을 함유할 수 있다. 이러한 성분은 독립적으로 또는 조합하여 사용할 수 있다. 이러한 첨가제의 비율은 그렇게 중요하진 않지만 본 발명의 화합물 100 중량부 당 0 내지 약 20 중량부의 범위에서 선택되는 것이 일반적이다.In addition to the above, the compounds of the present invention include various nutrients, vitamins, minerals (electrolytes), flavors such as synthetic flavors and natural flavors, coloring and neutralizing agents (such as cheese and chocolate), pectic acid and salts thereof, alginic acid and its Salts, organic acids, protective colloidal thickeners, pH adjusters, stabilizers, preservatives, glycerin, alcohols, carbonation agents used in carbonated drinks, and the like. In addition, the compounds of the present invention may contain flesh for the production of natural fruit juices and fruit juice beverages and vegetable beverages. These components can be used independently or in combination. The proportion of such additives is not so critical but is usually selected in the range of 0 to about 20 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the compound of the present invention.

이하, 본 발명을 하기의 실시예 및 실험예에 의해 상세히 설명한다.Below, The invention is illustrated in detail by the following examples and experimental examples.

단, 하기 실시예 및 실험예는 본 발명을 예시하는 것일 뿐, 본 발명의 내용이 하기 실시예 및 실험예에 의해 한정되는 것은 아니다.However, the following Examples and Experimental Examples are merely illustrative of the present invention, and the content of the present invention is not limited by the following Examples and Experimental Examples.

실시예 1. 카탈폴 유도체의 분리 및 동정Example 1 Isolation and Identification of Catalpol Derivatives

1-1. 긴산꼬리풀의 조추출물의 제조1-1. Preparation of Crude Extracts of Kinsan Oyster Grass

긴산꼬리풀 전초 7.9㎏을 건조, 분쇄하여 메탄올 50ℓ를 가한 후 상온에서 24시간 동안 교반하여, 진공여과에 의해 상층액을 회수하였다. 이 과정을 3회 반복하여 상층액을 모은 후, 감압농축하여 긴산꼬리풀 메탄올 조추출물 950.5g을 수득하였다. 7.9 kg of Ginsan Oyster Outpost was dried and pulverized, 50 L of methanol was added thereto, stirred at room temperature for 24 hours, and the supernatant was recovered by vacuum filtration. This process was repeated three times to collect the supernatant, and then concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain 950.5 g of a crude methanol extract of ginsan coriander.

1-2. 카탈폴 유도체의 분리 및 동정1-2. Isolation and Identification of Catalpol Derivatives

상기 실시예 1-1에서 수득한 긴산꼬리풀 조추출물을 실리카겔에 흡착시키고 2회에 나누어 실리카겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피 (72-230 메쉬, 8.5×65cm)를 실시하여 헥산-클로로포름-메탄올 혼합용매를 극성을 순차적으로 높이면서 용출하여 5개의 분획물을 용출하였다. 이를 LTC4 합성 검정법을 사용하여 활성이 가장 높은 4번 및 5번 분획물을 선택하여 혼합한 후, 425 g을 증류수 10ℓ에 현탁시키고, 10ℓ의 에틸아세테이트와 10ℓ의 부탄올을 순차적으로 가하여 에틸아세테이트 가용 분획, 부탄올 가용 분획 및 수가용성 분획을 분리하였다. 그 중 부탄올 가용 분획을 여과, 감압 농축하여 용매를 제거하고 긴산꼬리풀 부탄올 가용 추출물 144.0g을 수득하여 역상 실리카겔 크로마토그래피 (72-230메쉬, 8.5×65cm)를 실시 (메탄올 0%, 10%, 30%, 50% 및 100%로 단계적으로 증가시킴)하여 5개의 분획물을 수득하였다. 그 중 2번째 분획물 (29.1g)을 클로로포름-메탄올 혼합액(10/1 - 1/1의 비율)으로 실리카겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피를 재실시하여 7개 분획 (2-1 내지 2-7)으로 분리하였으며 2-4 분획물을 메탄올에서 재결정하여 하기와 같은 분광학적 데이터를 갖는 베르프로시드(verproside, 6-O-3,4-Dihydroxybenzoyl catalpol) 14.2 g을 수득하였다. The crude extract of Ginsan coriander obtained in Example 1-1 was adsorbed onto silica gel, and subjected to silica gel column chromatography (72-230 mesh, 8.5 × 65 cm) in two portions to sequentially polarize the hexane-chloroform-methanol mixed solvent. Elution with eluting gave 5 fractions. Using the LTC 4 synthetic assay, the most active fractions 4 and 5 were selected and mixed, and then 425 g were suspended in 10 L of distilled water, and 10 L of ethyl acetate and 10 L of butanol were sequentially added to the ethyl acetate soluble fraction. The butanol soluble fraction and the water soluble fraction were separated. The butanol soluble fraction was filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to remove the solvent, and 144.0 g of gluconate butanol soluble extract was subjected to reverse phase silica gel chromatography (72-230 mesh, 8.5 × 65 cm) (methanol 0%, 10%, 30). Stepped to%, 50% and 100%) to give five fractions. The second fraction (29.1 g) was subjected to silica gel column chromatography using a chloroform-methanol mixture (ratio of 10/1-1/1) to separate 7 fractions (2-1 to 2-7). The -4 fraction was recrystallized in methanol to give 14.2 g of verproside (6-O-3,4-Dihydroxybenzoyl catalpol) having spectroscopic data as follows.

3번째 분획물 (17.3 g)에서는 클로로포름-메탄올 혼합액(10/1 - 1/1의 비율)으로 실리카겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피를 실시하여 7개 분획 (3-1 내지 3-7)을 수득하였다. 그 중 3-3 분획 (8.5 g)을 메탄올에서 재결정하여 하기와 같은 분광학적 데 이터를 갖는 이소바닐릴카탈폴 (isovanillyl catalpol, 6-O-3-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoly catalpol) 7.2 g 을 수득하였다. 또한 상기에서 수득한 3-5 분획물(1.5 g)을 역상-18 컬럼크로마토그래피(메탄올:물 = 1:4)를 한 후에 주성분을 분리한 후 세파덱스 LH-20 컬럼크로마토그래피(메탄올:물=85:15)를 실시하여 하기와 같은 분광학적 데이터를 갖는 피크로시드 Ⅱ(picroside Ⅱ, 6-O-4-hydroxy-3-methozybenzoyl), 베르미노시드 (verminoside, 6-O-3,4-dihydroxycinnamoyl catalpol)를 각각 101.0㎎, 30.0 mg을 수득하였다. In the third fraction (17.3 g), silica gel column chromatography was performed with a chloroform-methanol mixture (ratio of 10/1-1/1) to obtain seven fractions (3-1 to 3-7). The 3-3 fraction (8.5 g) was recrystallized in methanol to obtain 7.2 g of isovanillyl catalpol (6-O-3-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoly catalpol) having spectroscopic data as follows. It was. In addition, 3-5 fractions (1.5 g) obtained above were subjected to reverse phase-18 column chromatography (methanol: water = 1: 4), followed by separation of the main components, followed by Sephadex LH-20 column chromatography (methanol: water = 85:15), picroside II (6-O-4-hydroxy-3-methozybenzoyl) and verminoside (verminoside, 6-O-3,4-) having the following spectroscopic data dihydroxycinnamoyl catalpol) was obtained at 101.0 mg and 30.0 mg, respectively.

4번째 분획물 (6.2 g)에서는 15개 분획 (4-1 내지 4-15)을 수득하였다. 상기에서 수득한 4-3 분획물 1.2g을 메탄올에서 재결정하여 하기와 같은 분광학적 데이터를 갖는 6-O-베라트로일카탈폴(6-O-veratroylcatalpol, 6-O-3,4-Dimethoxybenzoyl) 672.6 ㎎을 수득하였다. 또한 4-4 분획물 (261.0 mg) 및 4-5 분획물(288.0 mg)을 합한 후 클로로포름-메탄올 혼합액(10/1 - 5/1의 비율)으로 실리카겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피를 재실시하여 하기와 같은 분광학적 데이터를 갖는 미네코시드 (minecoside, 6-O-3-hydroxy-4-methozycinnamoyl catalpol)를 52.5 ㎎을 수득하였다. In the fourth fraction (6.2 g) 15 fractions (4-1 to 4-15) were obtained. 1.2 g of the 4-3 fraction obtained above was recrystallized in methanol to have 6-O-veratroylcatalpol (6-O-veratroylcatalpol, 6-O-3,4-Dimethoxybenzoyl) having the following spectroscopic data. Mg was obtained. In addition, 4-4 fractions (261.0 mg) and 4-5 fractions (288.0 mg) were combined, and silica gel column chromatography was again performed with a chloroform-methanol mixture (ratio of 10/1-5/1). 52.5 mg of minecoside with data (minecoside, 6-O-3-hydroxy-4-methozycinnamoyl catalpol) was obtained.

한편, 상기에서 수득한 베르프로시드를 가수분해하여 화합물 2 내지 7의 공통적인 부분구조인 카탈폴(화합물 1)을 수득하였는바, 109㎎의 화합물 2를 0.1N KOH 메탄올 용액을 가하여 상온에서 8시간 교반한 후, 0.1N 염산용액으로 중화하고 반응물을 감압농축하여 역상-18 컬럼크로마토그래피(메탄올:물 = 1:4)를 실시하여 하기와 같은 분광학적 데이터를 갖는 카탈폴 54.0㎎을 수득하였다.On the other hand, the hydrolysis of the above-mentioned verproside to obtain a catalpol (compound 1), a common substructure of compounds 2 to 7, 109 mg of compound 2 was added to 0.1N KOH methanol solution 8 at room temperature After stirring for a period of time, neutralized with 0.1 N hydrochloric acid solution and the reaction was concentrated under reduced pressure to carry out reverse phase-18 column chromatography (methanol: water = 1: 4) to give 54.0 mg of catalpol having the following spectroscopic data. .

카탈폴(catalpol)Catalpol

1H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d 6) δ: 2.12(1H, dddd, J=1.6, 4.0, 8.0, 8.0 Hz, H-5), 2.31(1H, d, J=8.0, 9.6 Hz, H-9), 3.00(1H, m, H-G4), 3.05(1H, m, H-G2), 3.11(1H, m, H-G5), 3.17(1H, m, H-G3), 3,34(1H, br s, H-7), 3.40, 3.70(2H, m, H-G6), 3.63, 3.87(2H, d, J=12.8, each, H-10), 3.76 (1H, d, J=8.0 Hz, H-6), 4.59(1H, d, J=8.0 Hz, H-G1), 4.90(1H, d, J=9.6 Hz, H-1), 5.01(1H, dd, J=4.6, 6.0 Hz, H-4), 6.36(1H, dd, J=1.6, 6.0 Hz, H-3). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ: 2.12 (1H, dddd , J = 1.6, 4.0, 8.0, 8.0 Hz, H-5), 2.31 (1H, d , J = 8.0, 9.6 Hz, H-9), 3.00 (1H, m , H-G4), 3.05 (1H, m , H-G2), 3.11 (1H, m , H-G5), 3.17 (1H, m , H-G3), 3 , 34 (1H, br s , H-7), 3.40, 3.70 (2H, m , H-G6), 3.63, 3.87 (2H, d , J = 12.8, each, H-10), 3.76 (1H, d , J = 8.0 Hz, H-6), 4.59 (1H, d , J = 8.0 Hz, H-G1), 4.90 (1H, d , J = 9.6 Hz, H-1), 5.01 (1H, dd , J = 4.6, 6.0 Hz, H-4), 6.36 (1H, dd , J = 1.6, 6.0 Hz, H-3).

13C-NMR (100 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ: 93.2(C-1), 140.2(C-3), 103.3(C-4), 37.4(C-5), 77.1(C-6), 60.7(C-7), 64.8(C-8), 42.1(C-9), 58.9(C-10), 97.8(C-G1), 73.4(C-G2), 76.4(C-G3), 70.2(C-G4), 77.4(C-G5), 61.3(C-G6). 13 C-NMR (100 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ: 93.2 (C-1), 140.2 (C-3), 103.3 (C-4), 37.4 (C-5), 77.1 (C-6), 60.7 (C-7), 64.8 (C-8), 42.1 (C-9), 58.9 (C-10), 97.8 (C-G1), 73.4 (C-G2), 76.4 (C-G3), 70.2 (C-G4), 77.4 (C-G5), 61.3 (C-G6).

6-O-(3,4-디히드록시벤조일) 카탈폴 (베르프로시드)6-O- (3,4-dihydroxybenzoyl) catapol (verproside)

1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d 6) δ: 2.47(1H, dd, J=8.0, 9.2 Hz, H-9), 2.59(1H, dddd, J=1.6, 4.0, 8.0, 8.0, H-5), 3.00(1H, m, H-G4), 3.05 (1H, m, H-G2), 3.14(1H, m, H-G5), 3.18(1H, m, H-G3), 3.42, 3.71(2H, m, H-G6). 3.67(1H, s, H-7), 3.71, 3.91(2H, d, J=13.2 Hz, each, H-10), 4.61(1H, d, J=7.6 Hz, H-G1), 4.94(1H, dd, J=4.0, 6.0 Hz, H-4), 5.03 (1H, d, J=8.0 Hz, H-6), 5.09(1H, d, J=9.2 Hz, H-1), 6.41(1H, dd, J=1.6. 6.0 Hz, H-3), 6.82(1H, d, J=8.0 Hz, H-5'), 7.35(1H, dd, J=2.0, 8.0 Hz, H-6'), 7.39(1H, d, J=2.0 Hz, H-2'). 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ: 2.47 (1H, dd , J = 8.0, 9.2 Hz, H-9), 2.59 (1H, dddd , J = 1.6, 4.0, 8.0, 8.0, H- 5), 3.00 (1H, m , H-G4), 3.05 (1H, m , H-G2), 3.14 (1H, m , H-G5), 3.18 (1H, m , H-G3), 3.42, 3.71 (2H, m , H-G6). 3.67 (1H, s , H-7), 3.71, 3.91 (2H, d , J = 13.2 Hz, each, H-10), 4.61 (1H, d , J = 7.6 Hz, H-G1), 4.94 (1H , dd , J = 4.0, 6.0 Hz, H-4), 5.03 (1H, d , J = 8.0 Hz, H-6), 5.09 (1H, d , J = 9.2 Hz, H-1), 6.41 (1H , dd , J = 1.6.6.0 Hz, H-3), 6.82 (1H, d , J = 8.0 Hz, H-5 '), 7.35 (1H, dd , J = 2.0, 8.0 Hz, H-6') , 7.39 (1H, doublet , J = 2.0 Hz, H-2 ').

13C-NMR (100 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ: 93.0(C-1), 141.1(C-3), 101.8 (C-4), 35.2(C-5), 79.5(C-6), 58.2(C-7), 65.8(C-8), 41.8(C-9), 120.0 (C-1'), 116.4(C-2'), 145.1(C-3'), 150.8(C-4'), 115.4(C-5'), 122.6 (C-6'), 165.6(C-7'), 97.9(C-G1), 73.4(C-G2), 76.4(C-G3), 70.3(C-G4), 77.5(C-G5), 61.4(C-G6). 13 C-NMR (100 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ: 93.0 (C-1), 141.1 (C-3), 101.8 (C-4), 35.2 (C-5), 79.5 (C-6), 58.2 (C-7), 65.8 (C-8), 41.8 (C-9), 120.0 (C-1 '), 116.4 (C-2'), 145.1 (C-3 '), 150.8 (C-4 '), 115.4 (C-5'), 122.6 (C-6 '), 165.6 (C-7'), 97.9 (C-G1), 73.4 (C-G2), 76.4 (C-G3), 70.3 ( C-G4), 77.5 (C-G5), 61.4 (C-G6).

6-O-(4-히드록시-3-메톡시벤조일) 카탈폴 (피크로시드 II)6-O- (4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzoyl) catapol (picroside II)

1H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d 6) δ: 2.47(1H, dd, J=8.0, 9.6 Hz, H-9), 2.58(1H, dddd, J=1.2, 6.0, 8.0, 8.4 Hz, H-5), 3.00(1H, m, H-G4), 3.05 (1H, m, H-G2), 3.14(1H, m, H-G5), 3.18(1H, m, H-G3), 3.42, 3.71(2H, m, H-G6), 3.67(1H, br s, H-7), 3.72, 3.92(2H, d, J=13.2, each, H-10), 4.62(1H, d, J=7.6 Hz, H-G1), 4.99(1H, dd, J=4.4, 6.0 Hz, H-4), 5.06 (1H, d, J=8.4 Hz, H-6), 5.11(1H, d, J=9.6 Hz, H-1), 6.42(1H, dd, J=1.2. 6.0 Hz, H-3), 6.89(1H, d, J=8.4 Hz, H-5'), 7.46(1H, d, J=2.0 Hz, H-2'), 7.52(1H, dd, J=2.0, 8.4 Hz, H-6'), 3.83(3H, s, 3'-O-CH3). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ: 2.47 (1H, dd , J = 8.0, 9.6 Hz, H-9), 2.58 (1H, dddd , J = 1.2, 6.0, 8.0, 8.4 Hz, H-5), 3.00 (1H, m , H-G4), 3.05 (1H, m , H-G2), 3.14 (1H, m , H-G5), 3.18 (1H, m , H-G3), 3.42 , 3.71 (2H, m , H-G6), 3.67 (1H, br s , H-7), 3.72, 3.92 (2H, d , J = 13.2, each, H-10), 4.62 (1H, d , J = 7.6 Hz, H-G1), 4.99 (1H, dd , J = 4.4, 6.0 Hz, H-4), 5.06 (1H, d , J = 8.4 Hz, H-6), 5.11 (1H, d , J = 9.6 Hz, H-1), 6.42 (1H, dd , J = 1.2.6.0 Hz, H-3), 6.89 (1H, d , J = 8.4 Hz, H-5 '), 7.46 (1H, d , J = 2.0 Hz, H-2 '), 7.52 (1H, dd , J = 2.0, 8.4 Hz, H-6'), 3.83 (3H, s , 3'-0-CH 3 ).

13C-NMR (100 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ: 93.0(C-1), 141.1(C-3), 101.8 (C-4), 35.2(C-5), 79.7(C-6), 58.2(C-7), 65.8(C-8), 41.8(C-9), 58.5(C-10), 120.0(C-1'), 112.7(C-2'), 147.5(C-3'), 152.0(C-4'), 115.3(C-5'), 123.8 (C-6'), 165.6(C-7'), 97.9(C-G1), 73.4(C-G2), 76.4(C-G3), 70.3(C-G4), 77.5(C-G5), 61.4(C-G6), 55.7(3'-OCH3). 13 C-NMR (100 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ: 93.0 (C-1), 141.1 (C-3), 101.8 (C-4), 35.2 (C-5), 79.7 (C-6), 58.2 (C-7), 65.8 (C-8), 41.8 (C-9), 58.5 (C-10), 120.0 (C-1 '), 112.7 (C-2'), 147.5 (C-3 ' ), 152.0 (C-4 '), 115.3 (C-5'), 123.8 (C-6 '), 165.6 (C-7'), 97.9 (C-G1), 73.4 (C-G2), 76.4 ( C-G3), 70.3 (C-G4), 77.5 (C-G5), 61.4 (C-G6), 55.7 (3'-OCH 3 ).

6-O-(3-히드록시-4-메톡시벤조일) 카탈폴 (이소바닐릴 카탈폴)6-O- (3-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoyl) catapol (isovanylyl catapol)

1H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d 6) δ: 2.47(1H, m, H-9), 2.55(1H, m H-5), 3.00(1H, m, H-G4), 3.05 (1H, m, H-G2), 3.14(1H, m, H-G5), 3.18(1H, m, H-G3), 3.43, 3.70(2H, m, H-G6), 3.70(1H, br s, H-7), 3.72, 3.92(2H, d, J=13.2, each, H-10), 4.62(1H, d, J=8.0 Hz, H-G1), 4.95(1H, dd, J=4.4, 6.0 Hz, H-4), 5.06 (1H, d, J=8.0 Hz, H-6), 5.11(1H, d, J=9.2 Hz, H-1), 6.42(1H, d, J=6.0 Hz, H-3), 7.04(1H, d, J=8.4 Hz, H-5'), 7.42(1H, br s, H-2'), 7.48(1H, d, J= 8.4 Hz, H-6'), 3.84(3H, s, 4'-O-CH3). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ: 2.47 (1H, m , H-9), 2.55 (1H, m H-5), 3.00 (1H, m , H-G4), 3.05 (1H , m , H-G2), 3.14 (1H, m , H-G5), 3.18 (1H, m , H-G3), 3.43, 3.70 (2H, m , H-G6), 3.70 (1H, br s , H-7), 3.72, 3.92 (2H, d , J = 13.2, each, H-10), 4.62 (1H, d , J = 8.0 Hz, H-G1), 4.95 (1H, dd , J = 4.4, 6.0 Hz, H-4), 5.06 (1H, d , J = 8.0 Hz, H-6), 5.11 (1H, d , J = 9.2 Hz, H-1), 6.42 (1H, d , J = 6.0 Hz , H-3), 7.04 (1H, d , J = 8.4 Hz, H-5 '), 7.42 (1H, br s , H-2'), 7.48 (1H, d , J = 8.4 Hz, H-6 '), 3.84 (3H, s , 4'-0-CH 3 ).

13C-NMR (100 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ: 93.0(C-1), 141.0(C-3), 101.6 (C-4), 35.2(C-5), 79.7(C-6), 58.2(C-7), 65.8(C-8), 41.8(C-9), 58.4(C-10), 121.7(C-1'), 115.7(C-2'), 146.3(C-3'), 152.1(C-4'), 111.4(C-5'), 121.3 (C-6'), 165.3(C-7'), 97.8(C-G1), 73.4(C-G2), 76.4(C-G3), 70.3(C-G4), 77.4(C-G5), 61.4(C-G6), 55.7(4'-OCH3). 13 C-NMR (100 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ: 93.0 (C-1), 141.0 (C-3), 101.6 (C-4), 35.2 (C-5), 79.7 (C-6), 58.2 (C-7), 65.8 (C-8), 41.8 (C-9), 58.4 (C-10), 121.7 (C-1 '), 115.7 (C-2'), 146.3 (C-3 ' ), 152.1 (C-4 '), 111.4 (C-5'), 121.3 (C-6 '), 165.3 (C-7'), 97.8 (C-G1), 73.4 (C-G2), 76.4 ( C-G3), 70.3 (C-G4), 77.4 (C-G5), 61.4 (C-G6), 55.7 (4'-OCH 3 ).

6-O-(4-히드록시벤조일) 카탈폴 (카탈포시드)6-O- (4-hydroxybenzoyl) catalpol (catalfoside)

1H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d 6) δ: 2.47(1H, dd, J=8.0, 9.6 Hz, H-9), 2.56(1H, dddd, J=1.2, 4.0, 8.0, 8.0 Hz, H-5), 3.00(1H, m, H-G4), 3.05 (1H, m, H-G2), 3.14(1H, m, H-G5), 3.18(1H, m, H-G3), 3.43, 3.72(2H, m, H-G6), 3.69(1H, br s, H-7), 3.72, 3.92(2H, d, J=13.2 Hz, each, H-10), 4.62(1H, d, J=8.0 Hz, H-G1), 4.96(1H, dd, J=4.0, 6.0 Hz, H-4), 5.05 (1H, dd, J=1,2, 8.0 Hz, H-6), 5.11(1H, d, J=9.6 Hz, H-1), 6.42(1H, dd, J=1.2. 6.0 Hz, H-3), 6.86(2H, d, J=8.0 Hz, H-3', -5'), 7.85(2H, d, J=2.0 Hz, H-2', -6'). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ: 2.47 (1H, dd , J = 8.0, 9.6 Hz, H-9), 2.56 (1H, dddd , J = 1.2, 4.0, 8.0, 8.0 Hz, H-5), 3.00 (1H, m , H-G4), 3.05 (1H, m , H-G2), 3.14 (1H, m , H-G5), 3.18 (1H, m , H-G3), 3.43 , 3.72 (2H, m , H-G6), 3.69 (1H, br s , H-7), 3.72, 3.92 (2H, d , J = 13.2 Hz, each, H-10), 4.62 (1H, d , J = 8.0 Hz, H-G1), 4.96 (1H, dd , J = 4.0, 6.0 Hz, H-4), 5.05 (1H, dd , J = 1,2, 8.0 Hz, H-6), 5.11 ( 1H, d , J = 9.6 Hz, H-1), 6.42 (1H, dd , J = 1.2.6.0 Hz, H-3), 6.86 (2H, d , J = 8.0 Hz, H-3 ', -5 '), 7.85 (2H, d , J = 2.0 Hz, H-2', -6 ').

13C-NMR (100 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ: 92.9(C-1), 141.1(C-3), 101.8 (C-4), 35.1(C-5), 79.6(C-6), 58.2(C-7), 65.8(C-8), 41.8(C-9), 119.6 (C-1'), 131.7(C-2',6'), 115.5(C-3',5'), 162.6(C-4'), 165.5(C-7'), 97.8 (C-G1), 73.4(C-G2), 76.4(C-G3), 70.3(C-G4), 77.5(C-G5), 61.4(C-G6). 13 C-NMR (100 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ: 92.9 (C-1), 141.1 (C-3), 101.8 (C-4), 35.1 (C-5), 79.6 (C-6), 58.2 (C-7), 65.8 (C-8), 41.8 (C-9), 119.6 (C-1 '), 131.7 (C-2', 6 '), 115.5 (C-3', 5 ') , 162.6 (C-4 '), 165.5 (C-7'), 97.8 (C-G1), 73.4 (C-G2), 76.4 (C-G3), 70.3 (C-G4), 77.5 (C-G5 ), 61.4 (C-G6).

6-O-(3,4-디메톡시벤조일) 카탈폴 (6-O-베라트로일카탈폴)6-O- (3,4-dimethoxybenzoyl) catalpol (6-O-veratroylcatalpol)

1H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d 6) δ: 2.47(1H, dd, J=8.0, 9.6 Hz, H-9), 2.59(1H, dddd, J=1.6, 4.8, 8.0,8.0 Hz, H-5), 3.00(1H, m, H-G4), 3.05 (1H, m, H-G2), 3.14(1H, m, H-G5), 3.18(1H, m, H-G3), 3.42, 3.71(2H, m, H-G6), 3.70(1H, br s, H-7), 3.72, 3.90(2H, d, J=13.2 Hz, each, H-10), 4.61(1H, d, J=7.6 Hz, H-G1), 4.97(1H, dd, J=4.8, 6.0 Hz, H-4), 5.08 (1H, d, J=8.8 Hz, H-6), 5.10(1H, d, J=9.6 Hz, H-1), 6.42(1H, dd, J=1.6. 6.0 Hz, H-3), 7.09(1H, d, J=8.4 Hz, H-5'), 7.46(1H, d, J=2.0 Hz, H-2'), 7.64(1H, dd, J=2.0, 8.4 Hz, H-6'), 3.81, 3.84(6H, s each, 3', 4'-OCH3). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ: 2.47 (1H, dd, J = 8.0, 9.6 Hz, H-9), 2.59 (1H, dddd , J = 1.6, 4.8, 8.0,8.0 Hz, H-5), 3.00 (1H, m , H-G4), 3.05 (1H, m , H-G2), 3.14 (1H, m , H-G5), 3.18 (1H, m , H-G3), 3.42 , 3.71 (2H, m , H-G6), 3.70 (1H, br s , H-7), 3.72, 3.90 (2H, d , J = 13.2 Hz, each, H-10), 4.61 (1H, d , J = 7.6 Hz, H-G1), 4.97 (1H, dd , J = 4.8, 6.0 Hz, H-4), 5.08 (1H, d , J = 8.8 Hz, H-6), 5.10 (1H, d , J = 9.6 Hz, H-1), 6.42 (1H, dd , J = 1.6.6.0 Hz, H-3), 7.09 (1H, d , J = 8.4 Hz, H-5 '), 7.46 (1H, d , J = 2.0 Hz, H-2 ′), 7.64 (1H, dd , J = 2.0, 8.4 Hz, H-6 ′), 3.81, 3.84 (6H, s each, 3 ′, 4′-0CH 3 ).

13C-NMR (100 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ: 92.9(C-1), 141.1(C-3), 101.8 (C-4), 35.2(C-5), 79.9(C-6), 58.2(C-7), 65.9(C-8), 41.8(C-9), 58.4 (C-10), 121.3(C-1'), 111.8(C-2'), 148.5(C-3'), 153.2(C-4'), 111.2 (C-5'), 123.5(C-6'), 165.5(C-7'), 97.8(C-G1), 73.4(C-G2), 76.4(C-G3), 70.3(C-G4), 77.5(C-G5), 61.4(C-G6), 55.6, 55.7(3', 4'-OCH3). 13 C-NMR (100 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ: 92.9 (C-1), 141.1 (C-3), 101.8 (C-4), 35.2 (C-5), 79.9 (C-6), 58.2 (C-7), 65.9 (C-8), 41.8 (C-9), 58.4 (C-10), 121.3 (C-1 '), 111.8 (C-2'), 148.5 (C-3 ' ), 153.2 (C-4 '), 111.2 (C-5'), 123.5 (C-6 '), 165.5 (C-7'), 97.8 (C-G1), 73.4 (C-G2), 76.4 ( C-G3), 70.3 (C-G4), 77.5 (C-G5), 61.4 (C-G6), 55.6, 55.7 (3 ', 4'-OCH 3 ).

6-O-(3,4-디히드록시신나모일) 카탈폴 (베르미노시드)6-O- (3,4-dihydroxycinnamoyl) catalpol (verminoside)

1H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d 6) δ: 2.43(1H, m, H-9), 2.45(1H, m, H-5), 3.01(1H, m, H-G4), 3.05 (1H, m, H-G2), 3.14(1H, m, H-G5), 3.18(1H, m, H-G3), 3.42, 3.70(2H, m, H-G6), 3.64(1H, br s, H-7), 3.71, 3.90(2H, d, J=13.2 Hz, each, H-10), 4.61(1H, d, J=8.4 Hz, H-G1), 4.94(1H, dd, J=4.0, 5.6 Hz, H-4), 4.99 (1H, d, J=7.2 Hz, H-6), 5.08(1H, d, J=9.2 Hz, H-1), 6.42(1H, d, J=5.6 Hz, H-3), 6.77(1H, d, J=8.0 Hz, H-5'), 7.08(1H, d, J=1.6 Hz, H-2'), 7.05(1H, dd, J=1.6, 8.0 Hz, H-6'). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ: 2.43 (1H, m, H-9), 2.45 (1H, m, H-5), 3.01 (1H, m , H-G4), 3.05 ( 1H, m , H-G2), 3.14 (1H, m , H-G5), 3.18 (1H, m , H-G3), 3.42, 3.70 (2H, m , H-G6), 3.64 (1H, br s , H-7), 3.71, 3.90 (2H, d , J = 13.2 Hz, each, H-10), 4.61 (1H, d , J = 8.4 Hz, H-G1), 4.94 (1H, dd , J = 4.0, 5.6 Hz, H-4), 4.99 (1H, d , J = 7.2 Hz, H-6), 5.08 (1H, d , J = 9.2 Hz, H-1), 6.42 (1H, d , J = 5.6 Hz, H-3), 6.77 (1H, d , J = 8.0 Hz, H-5 '), 7.08 (1H, d , J = 1.6 Hz, H-2'), 7.05 (1H, dd , J = 1.6, 8.0 Hz, H-6 ').

13C-NMR (100 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ: 92.9(C-1), 141.1(C-3), 101.7 (C-4), 35.1(C-5), 79.2(C-6), 58.2(C-7), 65.7(C-8), 41.8(C-9), 58.5 (C-10), 125.4(C-1'), 115.8(C-2'), 146.0(C-3'), 148.6(C-4'), 113.3 (C-5'), 121.6(C-6'), 145.6(C-7'), 115.0 (C-8'), 97.9(C-G1), 73.4(C-G2), 76.4(C-G3), 70.3(C-G4), 77.5(C-G5), 61.4(C-G6). 13 C-NMR (100 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ: 92.9 (C-1), 141.1 (C-3), 101.7 (C-4), 35.1 (C-5), 79.2 (C-6), 58.2 (C-7), 65.7 (C-8), 41.8 (C-9), 58.5 (C-10), 125.4 (C-1 '), 115.8 (C-2'), 146.0 (C-3 ' ), 148.6 (C-4 '), 113.3 (C-5'), 121.6 (C-6 '), 145.6 (C-7'), 115.0 (C-8 '), 97.9 (C-G1), 73.4 (C-G2), 76.4 (C-G3), 70.3 (C-G4), 77.5 (C-G5), 61.4 (C-G6).

6-O-(3-히드록시-4-메톡시신나모일) 카탈폴 (미네코시드)6-O- (3-hydroxy-4-methoxycinnamoyl) catalpol (minecoside)

1H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d 6) δ: 2.46(1H, m, H-9), 2.48(1H, m, H-5), 3.00(1H, m, H-G4), 3.05 (1H, m, H-G2), 3.14(1H, m, H-G5), 3.18(1H, m, H-G3), 3.42, 3.70(2H, m, H-G6), 3.67(1H, br s, H-7), 3.72, 3.91(2H, d, J=13.2 Hz, each, H-10), 4.61(1H, d, J=8.8 Hz, H-G1), 4.94(1H, dd, J=4.0, 6.0 Hz, H-4), 5.00 (1H, d, J=7.2 Hz, H-6), 5.09(1H, d, J=9.2 Hz, H-1), 6.42(1H, dd, J=1,2, 5.6 Hz, H-3), 6.96(1H, d, J=8.0 Hz, H-5'), 7.13(1H, d, J=2.0 Hz, H-2'), 7.17(1H, dd, J=2.0, 8.0 Hz, H-6'), 3.82(3H, s, -OCH3). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ: 2.46 (1H, m, H-9), 2.48 (1H, m, H-5), 3.00 (1H, m , H-G4), 3.05 ( 1H, m , H-G2), 3.14 (1H, m , H-G5), 3.18 (1H, m , H-G3), 3.42, 3.70 (2H, m , H-G6), 3.67 (1H, br s , H-7), 3.72, 3.91 (2H, d , J = 13.2 Hz, each, H-10), 4.61 (1H, d , J = 8.8 Hz, H-G1), 4.94 (1H, dd , J = 4.0, 6.0 Hz, H-4), 5.00 (1H, d , J = 7.2 Hz, H-6), 5.09 (1H, d , J = 9.2 Hz, H-1), 6.42 (1H, dd , J = 1,2, 5.6 Hz, H-3), 6.96 (1H, d , J = 8.0 Hz, H-5 '), 7.13 (1H, d , J = 2.0 Hz, H-2'), 7.17 (1H, dd , J = 2.0, 8.0 Hz, H-6 '), 3.82 (3H, s, -OCH 3 ).

13C-NMR (100 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ: 93.0(C-1), 141.1(C-3), 101.7 (C-4), 35.1(C-5), 79.3(C-6), 58.2(C-7), 65.7(C-8), 41.8(C-9), 58.5 (C-10), 126.8(C- 1'), 114.5(C-2'), 146.7(C-3'), 150.2(C-4'), 112.0(C-5'), 121.4(C-6'), 145.7(C-7'), 114.5 (C-8'), 97.9(C-G1), 73.4(C-G2), 76.4(C-G3), 70.3(C-G4), 77.5(C-G5), 61.4(C-G6), 55.6 (4'-OCH3). 13 C-NMR (100 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ: 93.0 (C-1), 141.1 (C-3), 101.7 (C-4), 35.1 (C-5), 79.3 (C-6), 58.2 (C-7), 65.7 (C-8), 41.8 (C-9), 58.5 (C-10), 126.8 (C-1 '), 114.5 (C-2'), 146.7 (C-3 ' ), 150.2 (C-4 '), 112.0 (C-5'), 121.4 (C-6 '), 145.7 (C-7'), 114.5 (C-8 '), 97.9 (C-G1), 73.4 (C-G2), 76.4 (C-G3), 70.3 (C-G4), 77.5 (C-G5), 61.4 (C-G6), 55.6 (4'-OCH 3 ).

참고예 1. 세포 생존도 실험Reference Example 1. Cell Viability Experiment

세포 생존력 시험은 프로마이엘로틱(promyelotic) HL-60 세포주(HC-18103, 한국유전자은행)를 사용하여 표준 MTT 방법으로 수행하였다(Wang Z, Zhou J, Ju Y, Zhang H, Liu M, Li Z., Effects of two saponins extracted from the Polygonatum Zanlanscianense pamp on the human leukemia (HL-60) cells. Biol., Pharm. Bull., 24, pp159-162, 2001). 상기 세포를 5% 소태아혈청(fetal bovine serume), 페니실린100 U/㎖ 및 스트렙토마이신 100 ㎍/㎖ 을 함유한 IMDM(Iscove's Modified Dulbecco's Medium) 배지(GibcoBRL)에 5×105 cells/㎖ 에서 희석한 후, 96-마이크로티터 웰(96-microtiter well)에서 37℃조건으로 24시간 배양하였다. 그 후 DMSO에 용해된 카탈폴 유도체 시료와 PBS에 용해한 MTT(5 mg/㎖) 10㎕를 가하여 동일한 배양조건에서 4시간동안 배양하고 반응용액 중 포마잔(formazan) 침전물을 얻기위해 3,000 rpm으로 5분 동안 원심분리를 하였다. 원심분리 후 얻은 침전물을 DMSO 100㎕에 용해시키고 마이크로플레이트 리더(microplate reader, BIO-RAD, U.S.A.)를 사용하여 570 nm에서 흡광도를 측정하여 본 발명의 긴산꼬리풀 추출물을 투여하지 않은 대조군에 대한 백분율로 세포 생존도를 계산하였다.Cell viability test was performed by standard MTT method using promyelotic HL-60 cell line (HC-18103, Korea Gene Bank) (Wang Z, Zhou J, Ju Y, Zhang H, Liu M, Li) Z., Effects of two saponins extracted from the Polygonatum Zanlanscianense pamp on the human leukemia (HL-60) cells.Biol ., Pharm. Bull. , 24 , pp159-162, 2001). The cells were diluted at 5 × 10 5 cells / ml in IMCOve's Modified Dulbecco's Medium (IMDM) medium (GibcoBRL) containing 5% fetal bovine serume, 100 U / ml penicillin and 100 μg / ml streptomycin. Afterwards, the cells were incubated for 24 hours at 37 ° C. in 96-microtiter wells. Thereafter, 10 μl of a catalpol derivative sample dissolved in DMSO and 10 μl of MTT (5 mg / ml) dissolved in PBS were added thereto, and the mixture was incubated for 4 hours under the same culture conditions, and the mixture was reacted at 3,000 rpm to obtain a formazan precipitate in the reaction solution. Centrifuge for minutes. The precipitate obtained after centrifugation was dissolved in 100 μl of DMSO and measured for absorbance at 570 nm using a microplate reader (BIO-RAD, USA) as a percentage of the control group that was not administered the quincetail extract of the present invention. Cell viability was calculated.

상기 실험 수행의 결과는 하기 표 1에서 보여지는 바와 같이, 긴산꼬리풀에서 추출한 카탈폴 유도체들의 세포생존율은 50μM에서 98% -116%, 100μM에서 95%-114%로 측정되어 세포독성은 없는 것으로 나타났다.As shown in Table 1, the cell viability of the catalpol derivatives extracted from Gansan Koji was measured 98% -116% at 50μM and 95% -114% at 100μM, indicating no cytotoxicity. .

시료 sample 세포생존율 (%)Cell survival rate (%) 50 μM    50 μM 100 μM   100 μM 베르프로시드 Verfroside 105 105 102 102 6-O-베라트로일 카탈폴 6-O-Veratroyl Catalyst 116 116 114 114 미네코시드 Minecoside 98 98 95 95

참고예 2. 실험동물의 기도 감작과 항원 투여Reference Example 2 Airway Sensitization and Antigen Administration of Laboratory Animals

8주된 특정병원체 미감염 백서 암컷(Balb/c)(무게: 약 20g) (주)오리엔트(Seoul, Korea)에서 구입한 후, 2주 간격으로 2 mg 수산화알루미늄(Sigma A8222)과 난백알부민 20㎍(Sigma A5503)을 현탁한 인산완충용액(pH 7.4) 100 ㎕을 2회 복강에 주입하여 감작시켰다. 그 후 28일, 29일, 30일째 초음파분무기를 사용하여 1% 난백알부민을 첨가한 인산완충용액을 20분간 분무하였으며, 음성 대조군으로 기도감작을 일으키지 않은 마우스군(5마리), 양성대조군으로 기도감작 후 PBS 50 mg/kg를 투여한 군(5마리), 실험군으로서 상기 실시예 1에서 수득한 베르프로시드 30 mg/kg 및 몬테루카스트 30 mg/kg을 인산완충용액에 현탁한 후에 항원투여하기 1시간 전에 구강 투여하여 실험을 하였다.8-week-old pathogen-uninfected white rat female (Balb / c) (weight: approx. 20 g) After purchase from Orient (Seoul, Korea), 20 mg of 2 mg aluminum hydroxide (Sigma A8222) and egg white albumin at 2 week intervals (Sigma A5503) was sensitized by injecting 100 [mu] l of suspended phosphate buffer solution (pH 7.4) into the abdominal cavity twice. After 28, 29, and 30 days, a phosphate buffer solution containing 1% egg white albumin was sprayed for 20 minutes using an ultrasonic nebulizer, and a negative control group (5 mice) did not cause airway sensitization. After sensitization PBS 50 mg / kg administration group (5), 30 mg / kg berproside obtained in Example 1 and 30 mg / kg of montelukast obtained in Example 1 as an experimental group in the phosphate buffer solution to administer the antigen 1 The experiment was performed by oral administration before time.

실험예 1. 기도 과민성 저하효과 분석Experimental Example 1. Analysis of airway hypersensitivity lowering effect

상기 참고예 2에서 마지막 항원투여한 후 24시간 뒤에 기도과민성을 측정하였다. 기도과민성의 측정은 신체체적변동기록기 (whole-body plethysmography)를 사용하여 메타콜린 용액을 각각 0, 12.5, 25 및 50 mg/ml 농도로 분무한 후에 기관지 수축에 의한 호흡율을 기록하여 Penh 값으로 백분율로 환산하였다. 상기실험 결과, 도 1에 나타낸 바와 같이, 베르프로시드는 OVA를 처리한 동물군에 비하여 메타콜린 25 및 50 mg/kg 처리구에서 유의성 있는 % 펜(Penh) 값의 저하율을 나타내어 효과적으로 기도과민성을 감소시켰다.Airway hypersensitivity was measured 24 hours after the last challenge in Reference Example 2. Measures of airway hypersensitivity were measured by spraying methacholine solutions at concentrations of 0, 12.5, 25 and 50 mg / ml using whole-body plethysmography, and then recording the respiratory rate due to bronchial contraction as a percentage in Penh values. Converted to. As shown in FIG. 1, berproside showed a significant decrease in% Penh value in methacholine 25 and 50 mg / kg treatment groups compared to OVA-treated animals, effectively reducing airway hyperresponsiveness. .

실험예 2. 혈장 및 기관지페포액의 염증매개인자 분석Experimental Example 2 Analysis of Inflammatory Mediators of Plasma and Bronchoalveolar Fluids

2-1. 혈장 및 기관지 폐포액 (BALF)의 면역글로블린 E(immunoglobulin E ,IgE) 분석2-1. Immunoglobulin E (IgE) Analysis of Plasma and Bronchial Alveoli (BALF)

상기 실험예 1을 실시 후 과량의 펜토바비탈(pentobarbital, Sigma P3761)을 투여하여 치사시킨 후, 각 군으로부터 심장에서 채취한 혈액으로부터 혈장을 수득하였으며, 기관지 절개를 수행한 후 기관에 카뉼라 삽입방법으로 0.5 ㎖씩 3회 흡입하여 기관지폐포액(BALF)을 수득하였다. 기관지 폐포액 중 IgE의 함량을 측정하기 위하여 IgE 항체 ELISA 킷트(PharMingen, San Diego, CA, USA)를 사용하여 제조사의 방법에 따라 IgE 함량을 분석하였다. IgE의 농도계산은 표준물질 (52,000 ng/ml)을 단계별로 희석한 후 405 nm에서 흡광도를 측정하여 농도별 흡광 표준선을 작성한 후, 기관지 폐포액의 흡광도를 환산하여 농도를 계산하였다. After carrying out Experimental Example 1 and administering an excess pentobarbital (Sigma P3761), the plasma was obtained from blood collected from the heart from each group, and a cannula was inserted into the trachea after bronchial incision. Bronchoalveolar fluid (BALF) was obtained by inhaling 0.5 ml three times by the method. IgE content was analyzed according to the manufacturer's method using an IgE antibody ELISA kit (PharMingen, San Diego, Calif., USA) to determine the content of IgE in bronchial alveoli. The concentration of IgE was calculated by diluting the standard (52,000 ng / ml) step by step and measuring the absorbance at 405 nm to prepare the absorbance standard for each concentration, and then calculated the concentration by converting the absorbance of the bronchial alveolar fluid.

실험 결과, 표 2에서 나타낸 바와 같이 OVA로 감작시킨 동물군에서는 IgE 생산이 급격히 증가하였으며, 이때 베르프로시드가 IgE의 생산을 효과적으로 억제하였음을 확인하였다.As a result, as shown in Table 2, IgE production increased rapidly in the animal group sensitized with OVA, and it was confirmed that BERPROSID effectively suppressed IgE production.

베르프로시드의 혈장 및 기관지폐포액 중 IgE 생산억제 활성Inhibitory Activity of IgE Production in Plasma and Bronchoalveolar Fluid of Verproside 종류Kinds IgE (ng/ml) IgE (ng / ml) BALF BALF plasma plasma (-)대조군 (normal control) (-) Control 1.0±0.018 1.0 ± 0.018 16.1±23.9 16.1 ± 23.9 OVA 처리군 OVA treatment group 59.4±35.5* 59.4 ± 35.5 * 85.6±17.0* 85.6 ± 17.0 * OVA+베르프로시드(30mg/kg) 처리군 (저해율%) OVA + Verphoxide (30mg / kg) treated group (% inhibition) 21.5±11.2** (63.8%)21.5 ± 11.2 ** (63.8%) 40.2±13.2** (53.0%)40.2 ± 13.2 ** (53.0%) OVA+몬테루카스트(30mg/kg) 처리군 (저해율%) OVA + montelukast (30mg / kg) treated group (% inhibition) 3.8±0.7** (93.6%)3.8 ± 0.7 ** (93.6%) 31.4±14.2** (63.3%)31.4 ± 14.2 ** (63.3%) * significant difference from normal control (NC) group p<0.005 ** significant difference from OVA treated group, p<0.05  * significant difference from normal control (NC) group p <0.005 ** significant difference from OVA treated group, p <0.05

2-2. 기관지 2-2. Bronchus 폐포액(BALF)의Alveolar fluid (BALF) 사이토카인 분석 Cytokine Analysis

상기 실험예 2-1에서 수득한 각 실험구의 기관지폐포액 50 ㎕의 사이토카인 함량을 측정하기 위하여 IL-4 및 IL-13 특이적 ELISA 키트 (R&D Systems, Minneapolis, USA)를 사용하였으며, 제조사의 방법에 따라 각 사이토카인의 함량을 측정하였다.IL-4 and IL-13 specific ELISA kits (R & D Systems, Minneapolis, USA) were used to measure the cytokine content of 50 μl of the bronchial alveoli of each experimental zone obtained in Experimental Example 2-1. According to the method, the content of each cytokine was measured.

상기실험 결과, 하기 표 3에서 나타낸 바와 같이 난백알부민 (OVA)으로 감작된 실험군에서 1L-4 및 IL-13의 생산이 무처리군에 비하여 급격히 증가하였음을 관찰하였으며 이때 OVA + 베르프로시드 30 mg/kg을 처리한 실험군에서는 1L-4 및 IL-13의 생산량이 현저하게 저해되었음을 관찰하였다. As a result of the experiment, as shown in Table 3, the production of 1L-4 and IL-13 was significantly increased in the experimental group sensitized with egg white albumin (OVA) compared to the untreated group, at which time OVA + Verproside 30 mg In the experimental group treated with / kg was observed that the production of 1L-4 and IL-13 was significantly inhibited.

기관지폐포액에서 베르프로시드의 사이토카인 생산억제 효과Inhibition of Cytokine Production by Verproside in Bronchoalveolar Fluid 종류 Kinds cytokine (pg/ml) cytokine (pg / ml) IL-4  IL-4 IL-13  IL-13 (-)대조군 (normal control) (-) Control 0.1±0.5 0.1 ± 0.5 0.1±1.0 0.1 ± 1.0 OVA 처리군 OVA treatment group 14.1±6.1* 14.1 ± 6.1 * 178.5±96.4* 178.5 ± 96.4 * OVA+베르프로시드(30mg/kg) 처리군 (저해율%)  OVA + Verphoxide (30mg / kg) treated group (% inhibition) 5.0±3.9** (64.5%)5.0 ± 3.9 ** (64.5%) 44.8±27.7** (74.9%)44.8 ± 27.7 ** (74.9%) OVA+몬테루카스트(30mg/kg) 처리군 저해율(%) OVA + montelukast (30 mg / kg) treatment group inhibition rate (%) 4.3±3.1** (69.5%)4.3 ± 3.1 ** (69.5%) 27.6±14.7** (84.5%)27.6 ± 14.7 ** (84.5%) * significant difference from normal control (NC) group p<0.005 ** significant difference from OVA treated group, p<0.05  * significant difference from normal control (NC) group p <0.005 ** significant difference from OVA treated group, p <0.05

실험예Experimental Example 3.  3. 기관지폐포액의Bronchial alveolar fluid 호산구 분석  Eosinophil analysis

상기 실험예 2-1에서 수득한 기관지 폐포액 100 ㎕를 슬라이드에 놓고 사이토스핀 기기(한일사, 한국)를 사용하여 원심분리를 하여 세포를 슬라이드에 고정하였다. 트리판블루로 염색하여 죽은 세포를 제외한 총 세포수를 헤마사이토미터에서 계산하였으며 3반복으로 측정하였다(Daigle I. et al., Swiss Med. Wkly., 131, pp 231-237, 2001). 호산구 수는 디프-퀵(Diff-Quick) 시약(Sysmex, Cat No. 38721, Switzerland)으로 염색한 후 판별하고 총세포수와 동일한 방법으로 계산하였다. 통계학적인 분석은 스튜던트 검정(Student's t-test)으로 수행하였으며 유의성 판별은 p 값으로 표현하였다. 100 μl of the bronchial alveolar fluid obtained in Experimental Example 2-1 was placed on a slide and centrifuged using a cytospin device (Hanil, Korea) to fix cells on the slide. Total cell number excluding dead cells stained with trypan blue was calculated on a hematocytometer and measured in three replicates (Daigle I. et al., Swiss Med. Wkly., 131 , pp 231-237, 2001). Eosinophil counts were determined after staining with Diff-Quick reagent (Sysmex, Cat No. 38721, Switzerland) and calculated in the same manner as total cell numbers. Statistical analysis was performed by Student's t-test, and significance determination was expressed as p value.

상기 실험 수행의 결과, 하기 표 4에서 나타낸 바와 같이 난백 알부민 (OVA)으로 감작시키고 PBS 투여 후 항원투여한 OVA처리군에서는 기도를 감작하지 않은 (-)대조군보다 총 염증 세포수가 급격히 증가하였고, 그 중 호산구의 수가 75.4%를 차지하였다. 이때 난백알부민과 함께 베르프로시드 30 mg/kg을 처리한 군에서는 염증세포의 유입이 현저히 감소되었음을 관찰하였는데 총 염증세포 및 호산구의 기관지 폐포액 유입 저해도는 각각 79.3±13.2%, 86.3±7.3%로 나타났다. 대조약물로서 몬테루카스트를 처리한 군에서는 총 염증 세포 및 호산구의 기관지 폐포액 유입 저해도는 각각 78.3±12.0%, 80.5±11.1%로 나타났다. As a result of the experiment, in the OVA treated group sensitized with egg white albumin (OVA) and challenged with PBS as shown in Table 4, the total number of inflammatory cells increased more rapidly than the negative control group without negative airway. The number of eosinophils was 75.4%. In this study, the influx of inflammatory cells was significantly decreased in the group treated with Verproside 30 mg / kg with egg white albumin. Inhibition of bronchial alveolar fluid inflow of total inflammatory cells and eosinophils was 79.3 ± 13.2% and 86.3 ± 7.3%, respectively. Appeared. In the group treated with montelukast as a control drug, total inflammatory cells and eosinophils showed 78.3 ± 12.0% and 80.5 ± 11.1%, respectively.

베르프로시드에 의한 기관지 폐포액의 염증세포 유입 억제효과 Inhibition of Inflammatory Cell Influx of Bronchoalveolar Liquor by Verproside 총 염증세포 Total inflammatory cells 호산구 Eosinophils 세포수 (× 104 cells/ mouse)Cell count (× 10 4 cells / mouse) 저해도 (%) Inhibition (%) 세포수 (× 104 cells/ mouse)Cell count (× 10 4 cells / mouse) 저해도 (%) Inhibition (%) (-)대조군 (normal control) (-) Control 2.27±0.55 2.27 ± 0.55 - - 0.11±0.04 0.11 ± 0.04 - - OVA 처리군 OVA treatment group 40.45±16.36* 40.45 ± 16.36 * - - 30.48±12.45* 30.48 ± 12.45 * - - OVA+베르프로시드(30mg/kg) OVA + Verproside (30mg / kg) 8.36±5.32** 8.36 ± 5.32 ** 79.3 79.3 4.18±2.21** 4.18 ± 2.21 ** 86.3 86.3 OVA+몬테루카스트 (30mg/kg)OVA + montelukast (30mg / kg) 8.78±4.87** 8.78 ± 4.87 ** 78.3 78.3 5.94±3.39** 5.94 ± 3.39 ** 80.5 80.5 * significant difference from normal control (NC) group p<0.001 ** significant difference from OVA treated group, p<0.005  * significant difference from normal control (NC) group p <0.001 ** significant difference from OVA treated group, p <0.005

실험예 4.조직 분석Experimental Example 4 Tissue Analysis

상기 실험예 2의 각 실험군에서 기관지 폐포 세척액을 수득한 직후 폐조직을 10% 중서 포르말린 용액에 24시간 담가 고정한 후에 조직을 파라핀에 끼워 6㎛의 두께로 마이크로톰(microtome, SLEE MAINZ, Germany)을 이용하여 절편을 제조하고, 그 절편을 헤마톡실린(hematoxylin, Mayer's hematoxylin solution, Sigma, MHS-16)과 에오신(Eosin Y solution ascoholic, Sigma, HT110-1-32)으로 염색하여 조직을 분석하였으며, 기관지 절편을 PAS (periodic acid Schiff)로 염색하여 점액질의 분비정도를 분석하였다.Immediately after obtaining bronchoalveolar lavage fluid in each experimental group of Experimental Example 2, the lung tissue was immersed in a 10% medium formalin solution for 24 hours, and then the tissues were placed in paraffin to use a microtome (microtome, SLEE MAINZ, Germany) with a thickness of 6 μm. Sections were prepared, and the sections were stained with hematoxylin (mayer's hematoxylin solution, Sigma, MHS-16) and eosin (Eosin Y solution ascoholic, Sigma, HT110-1-32) and analyzed for tissue. Sections were stained with PAS (periodic acid Schiff) to analyze the secretion of mucus.

상기실험 수행의 결과, 도 2에서 보는 바와 같이 기관지 조직의 조직학 검사에서 기도 기관지 조직의 두께 및 염증세포 수가 기도가 감작되지 않은 정상 상태보다 난백알부민으로 감작하고 이차항원을 투여한 쥐의 경우 기도와 혈관주변에 현저하게 많은 염증세포가 유입된 것을 관찰하였다. 이때 베르프로시드를 30 mg/kg으로 처리한 경우, 기도 주변의 염증세포의 유입이 현저하게 감소하였으며 기관지 조직의 두께가 경감되었음을 관찰하였으며 이러한 결과는 대조약물 몬테루카스트(montelukast, 30 mg/kg)를 처리한 경우와 유사하였다. 기관지 조직주변 및 기관지 내부의 염증세포 유입정도를 0-5 (0;없음, 1; 소수의 염증세포 유입, 2; 기도주변에 1층의 염증세포 유입, 3; 기도주변에 2-4층으로 염증세포 유입, 4; 기도주변에 환형으로 염증세포 유입, 5; 기도주변에 몇 층의 환형으로 염증세포 유입)의 점수로 분석한 결과, 하기 표 5에서 나타낸 바와 같이 베르프로시드 처리군에서 현저한 염증세포 유입 억제효과를 나타내었다.As a result of the above experiment, as shown in FIG. 2, in the histological examination of the bronchial tissue, the thickness and the number of inflammatory cells of the tracheobronchial tissue were sensitized with egg white albumin and the secondary antigen-administered rats were administered to the airway and the normal airway without normal airway sensitization. Significantly more inflammatory cells were introduced around the blood vessels. In the case of the treatment with beproside at 30 mg / kg, the influx of inflammatory cells around the airway was significantly reduced and the thickness of bronchial tissue was reduced. Similar to treatment. 0-5 (0; none, 1; few inflammatory cells inflow, 2; 1 layer of inflammatory cells inflow around the airway, 3; 2-4 layers around the airways) Inflammatory cell influx, 4; inflammatory cell influx around the airways, 5; inflammatory cell influx in several layers around the airways), as shown in Table 5 below. Inhibitory effect on inflammatory cell influx.

베르프로시드의 기관지 조직에서 염증억제 효과 Inhibitory Effect of Verprosid on Bronchial Tissues 염증지수Inflammation Index (-)대조군 (normal control)(-) Control 0.52±0.230.52 ± 0.23 OVA 처리군OVA treatment group 3.01±0.61* 3.01 ± 0.61 * OVA+베르프로시드(30mg/kg)OVA + Verproside (30mg / kg) 1.89±0.45** 1.89 ± 0.45 ** OVA+몬테루카스트 (30mg/kg)OVA + montelukast (30mg / kg) 1.72±0.34** 1.72 ± 0.34 ** * significant difference from normal control (NC) group p<0.005 ** significant difference from OVA treated group, p<0.05 * significant difference from normal control (NC) group p <0.005 ** significant difference from OVA treated group, p <0.05

한편, 기도조직의 점액질 분비정도를 PAS 염색법으로 염색한 결과 도 3에서 나타낸 바와 같이 난백알부민으로 감작하고 이차항원을 투여한 쥐의경우 기도조직의 술잔세포(goblet cell)에서 다량의 점액질이 분비되었음(자주색 부위)을 관찰하였으며, 이때 베르프로시드를 30 mg/kg으로 처리한 경우, 점액질 분비가 현저하게 감소하였음을 확인하였다. 점액질 분비 정도를 면적으로 계산하여 0-4의 점수 (0;없음, 1; 25% 이하, 2; 25-50% 3; 50-75%, 4; 75% 이상)로 분석한 결과, 하기 표 6에서 나타낸 바와 같이 베르프로시드 처리군에서 현저한 점액질 분비 억제효과를 나타내었다.On the other hand, as a result of staining the mucous secretion of airway tissue by PAS staining method, as shown in Figure 3, mice sensitized with egg white albumin and administered secondary antigens secreted a large amount of mucus from goblet cells of airway tissue. (Purple region) was observed, and when the verproside was treated with 30 mg / kg, it was confirmed that the mucus secretion was significantly reduced. The amount of mucous secretion was calculated by area and analyzed with a score of 0-4 (0; none, 1; 25% or less, 2; 25-50% 3; 50-75%, 4; 75% or more). As shown in 6, the beproside treatment group showed a significant mucus secretion inhibitory effect.

베르프로시드의 기관지 조직에서 점액질분비 억제효과 분석 Inhibitory Effect of Verprosid on Mucus Secretion in Bronchial Tissues 염증지수Inflammation Index (-)대조군 (normal control)(-) Control 00 OVA 처리군OVA treatment group 3.60±0.343.60 ± 0.34 OVA+베르프로시드(30mg/kg)OVA + Verproside (30mg / kg) 1.43±0.20** 1.43 ± 0.20 ** OVA+몬테루카스트 (30mg/kg)OVA + montelukast (30mg / kg) 1.53±0.23* 1.53 ± 0.23 * * significant difference from normal control (NC) group p<0.005 ** significant difference from OVA treated group, p<0.05 * significant difference from normal control (NC) group p <0.005 ** significant difference from OVA treated group, p <0.05

실험예Experimental Example 5. 급성염증 억제활성 측정 5. Measurement of acute inflammation inhibitory activity

ICR계 수컷마우스 6마리를 1군으로 하여 기염제로서 카라기난 1% 생리식염수 용액을 발바닥 중심부에 피하주사를 한 뒤에 기염제 투여 직전부터 5시간까지 매시간 발바닥 두께를 측정하여 족부종율을 계산하였다. 약물은 기염제 투여하기 1시간 전에 인산완충용액 500 ul에 현탁한 후 20 mg/kg의 량을 경구투여 하였으며, 대조구로서 아스피린 100 mg/kg을 사용하였다. 상기 실험결과, 표 7에서 나타낸 바와 같이 기염제 투여후 부종은 4시간까지 증가하다가 5시간째에는 감소하는 경향을 보였는데, 베르프로시드를 투여한 실험군에서는 1시간부터 3시간까지 부종 억제효과가 유의성있게 증가하였으며, 억제율은 고농도 아스피린보다도 유사한 억제활성을 나타내었다. Six ICR male mice were used as a group, and carrageenan 1% physiological saline solution was injected subcutaneously into the center of the sole of the foot. The drug was suspended in 500 ul of phosphate buffer solution 1 hour before administration of the baseline, and orally administered with a dose of 20 mg / kg, and 100 mg / kg of aspirin was used as a control. As a result of the experiment, as shown in Table 7, the edema increased after 4 hours and decreased at 5 hours. Significantly increased, inhibition rate was similar to that of high aspirin.

무처리군 족부종율 (%) Untreated group edema rate (%) 베르프로시드 처리군 (20 mg/kg)Verproside treated group (20 mg / kg) 아스피린 처리군 (100 mg/kg)Aspirin treated group (100 mg / kg) 족부종율 (%) Foot edema rate (%) 저해율 (%) Inhibition Rate (%) 족부종율 (%) Foot edema rate (%) 저해율 (%) Inhibition Rate (%) 0 hr 0 hr 100 100 - - - - - - - - 1 One 119.2±15.6 119.2 ± 15.6 139.1±16.4139.1 ± 16.4 -16.6±13.8  -16.6 ± 13.8 139.3±40.6139.3 ± 40.6 -16.8±34.0-16.8 ± 34.0 2 2 158.0±9.0158.0 ± 9.0 147.9±9.5147.9 ± 9.5 6.4±6.0 6.4 ± 6.0 170.4±34.5170.4 ± 34.5 -7.8±21.8 -7.8 ± 21.8 3 3 194.9±12.4 194.9 ± 12.4 177.6±12.3 177.6 ± 12.3 8.9±6.3 8.9 ± 6.3 180.6±28.6180.6 ± 28.6 7.3±14.77.3 ± 14.7 4 4 205.9±19.0 205.9 ± 19.0 193.2±4.3 193.2 ± 4.3 6.1±2.1 6.1 ± 2.1 196.9±15.4196.9 ± 15.4 4.3±7.54.3 ± 7.5 5 5 201.6±5.1201.6 ± 5.1 206.3±7.2 206.3 ± 7.2 -2.3±3.6 -2.3 ± 3.6 198.5±12.6 198.5 ± 12.6 1.5±6.31.5 ± 6.3

본 발명의 화합물을 포함하는 약학조성물의 제제예를 설명하나, 본 발명은 이를 한정하고자 함이 아닌 단지 구체적으로 설명하고자 함이다.Examples of the pharmaceutical compositions containing the compounds of the present invention will be described, but the present invention is not intended to be limited thereto, but is intended to be described in detail.

제제예 1. 산제의 제조Formulation Example 1 Preparation of Powder

베르프로시드 300 mgVerproside 300 mg

유당 100 mgLactose 100 mg

탈크 10 mgTalc 10 mg

상기의 성분들을 혼합하고 기밀포에 충진하여 산제를 제조한다.The above ingredients are mixed and filled in an airtight cloth to prepare a powder.

제제예Formulation example 2. 정제의 제조 2. Preparation of Tablets

베르프로시드 50 mgVerproside 50 mg

옥수수전분 100 mgCorn starch 100 mg

유당 100 mgLactose 100 mg

스테아린산 마그네슘 2 mg2 mg magnesium stearate

상기의 성분들을 혼합한 후 통상의 정제의 제조방법에 따라서 타정하여 정제를 제조한다.After mixing the above components, tablets are prepared by tableting according to a conventional method for preparing tablets.

제제예 3. 캅셀제의 제조Formulation Example 3 Preparation of Capsule

베르프로시드 50 mgVerproside 50 mg

옥수수전분 100 mgCorn starch 100 mg

유당 100 mgLactose 100 mg

스테아린산 마그네슘 2 mg2 mg magnesium stearate

통상의 캡슐제 제조방법에 따라 상기의 성분을 혼합하고 젤라틴 캡슐에 충전하여 캡슐제를 제조한다.According to a conventional capsule preparation method, the above ingredients are mixed and filled into gelatin capsules to prepare capsules.

제제예 4. 주사제의 제조Formulation Example 4 Preparation of Injection

베르프로시드 50 mgVerproside 50 mg

주사용 멸균 증류수 적량Appropriate sterile distilled water for injection

pH 조절제 적량pH adjuster

통상의 주사제의 제조방법에 따라 1 앰플당(2㎖) 상기의 성분 함량으로 제조한다.According to the conventional method for preparing an injection, the amount of the above ingredient is prepared per ampoule (2 ml).

제제예 5. 액제의 제조Formulation Example 5 Preparation of Liquid

베르프로시드 100 mgVerproside 100 mg

이성화당 10 g10 g of isomerized sugar

만니톨 5 g5 g of mannitol

정제수 적량Purified water

통상의 액제의 제조방법에 따라 정제수에 각각의 성분을 가하여 용해시키고 레몬향을 적량 가한 다음 상기의 성분을 혼합한 다음 정제수를 가하여 전체를 정제수를 가하여 전체 100㎖로 조절한 후 갈색병에 충진하여 멸균시켜 액제를 제조한다.According to the conventional method of preparing a liquid solution, each component is added and dissolved in purified water, lemon flavor is added to the mixture, and then the above ingredients are mixed, purified water is added to adjust the total amount to 100 ml, and then filled in a brown bottle. The solution is prepared by sterilization.

제제예 6. 건강 식품의 제조Formulation Example 6 Preparation of Healthy Food

베르프로시드 1000 ㎎Verproside 1000 mg

비타민 혼합물 적량Vitamin mixture proper amount

비타민 A 아세테이트 70 ㎍70 μg of Vitamin A Acetate

비타민 E 1.0 ㎎Vitamin E 1.0 mg

비타민 0.13 ㎎vitamin 0.13 mg

비타민 B2 0.15 ㎎Vitamin B2 0.15 mg

비타민 B6 0.5 ㎎Vitamin B6 0.5 mg

비타민 B12 0.2 ㎍Vitamin B12 0.2 μg

비타민 C 10 ㎎Vitamin C 10 mg

비오틴 10 ㎍10 μg biotin

니코틴산아미드 1.7 ㎎Nicotinic Acid 1.7 mg

엽산 50 ㎍Folate 50 ㎍

판토텐산 칼슘 0.5 ㎎Calcium Pantothenate 0.5mg

무기질 혼합물 적량Mineral mixture

황산제1철 1.75 ㎎Ferrous Sulfate 1.75 mg

산화아연 0.82 ㎎Zinc Oxide 0.82 mg

탄산마그네슘 25.3 ㎎Magnesium carbonate 25.3 mg

제1인산칼륨 15 ㎎Potassium monophosphate 15 mg

제2인산칼슘 55 ㎎Dibasic calcium phosphate 55 mg

구연산칼륨 90 ㎎Potassium Citrate 90 mg

탄산칼슘 100 ㎎Calcium Carbonate 100 mg

염화마그네슘 24.8 ㎎Magnesium chloride 24.8 mg

상기의 비타민 및 미네랄 혼합물의 조성비는 비교적 건강식품에 적합한 성분을 바람직한 실시예로 혼합 조성하였지만, 그 배합비를 임의로 변형 실시하여도 무방하며, 통상의 건강식품 제조방법에 따라 상기의 성분을 혼합한 다음, 과립을 제조하고, 통상의 방법에 따라 건강식품 조성물 제조에 사용할 수 있다.Although the composition ratio of the above-mentioned vitamin and mineral mixtures is mixed with a component suitable for a health food in a preferred embodiment, the compounding ratio may be arbitrarily modified, and the above ingredients are mixed according to a conventional health food manufacturing method. The granules may be prepared and used for preparing a health food composition according to a conventional method.

제제예Formulation example 7. 건강 음료의 제조 7. Manufacture of health drinks

베르프로시드 1000 ㎎Verproside 1000 mg

구연산 1000 ㎎Citric acid 1000 mg

올리고당 100 g100 g oligosaccharides

매실농축액 2 gPlum concentrate 2 g

타우린 1 g1 g of taurine

정제수를 가하여 전체 900 ㎖Add 900 ml of purified water

통상의 건강음료 제조방법에 따라 상기의 성분을 혼합한 다음, 약 1시간동안 85℃에서 교반 가열한 후, 만들어진 용액을 여과하여 멸균된 2ℓ 용기에 취득하여 밀봉 멸균한 뒤 냉장 보관한 다음 본 발명의 건강음료 조성물 제조에 사용한다. After mixing the above components in accordance with a conventional healthy beverage production method, and stirred and heated at 85 ℃ for about 1 hour, the resulting solution is filtered and obtained in a sterilized 2 L container, sealed sterilization and then refrigerated and stored in the present invention For the preparation of healthy beverage compositions.

상기 조성비는 비교적 기호음료에 적합한 성분을 바람직한 실시예로 혼합 조성하였지만 수요계층이나, 수요국가, 사용용도 등 지역적, 민족적 기호도에 따라서 그 배합비를 임의로 변형 실시하여도 무방하다.Although the composition ratio is mixed with a component suitable for a favorite beverage in a preferred embodiment, the composition ratio may be arbitrarily modified according to regional and ethnic preferences such as demand hierarchy, demand country, and usage.

상술한 바와 같이, 본 발명의 카탈폴 유도체 화합물은 난백알부민(ovalbumin) 유도 천식 동물 모델에서 기관지 폐포액의 면역글로블린 E (IgE) 및 인터루킨-4 (IL-4), 인터루킨-13 (IL-13)의 생산을 억제하는 활성, 호산구 증가를 억제하는 활성, 카라기난-유도 동물모델에서 부종 억제활성을 가짐으로써 카탈폴 유도체를 유효성분으로 함유하는 염증질환, 알레르기 및 천식의 예방 및 치료를 위한 약학조성물 또는 건강기능식품으로서 이용될 수 있다.As described above, the catalpol derivative compounds of the present invention are immunoglobulin E (IgE) and interleukin-4 (IL-4), interleukin-13 (IL-13) of bronchial alveolar fluid in an ovalbumin induced asthma model. Pharmaceutical composition for the prevention and treatment of inflammatory diseases, allergies and asthma containing catalpol derivatives as an active ingredient by inhibiting the production of c), inhibiting eosinophil growth, and inhibiting edema in carrageenan-induced animal models. Or as a dietary supplement.

Claims (4)

하기 일반식 (Ⅰ)의 카탈폴 유도체 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능 한 염을 포함하는 염증, 알레르기 및 천식질환의 예방 또는 치료를 위한 약학조성물:A pharmaceutical composition for the prevention or treatment of inflammation, allergies and asthma diseases comprising the catalpol derivative of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof:
Figure 112006037985451-PAT00002
Figure 112006037985451-PAT00002
(Ⅰ)                         (Ⅰ) 상기식에서 In the above formula R은 수소원자 또는 하나이상의 히드록시 C1-C3 저급알킬기 또는 저급알콕시기가 각각 독립적으로 치환된 벤조일기 또는 신나모일기이다.R is a benzoyl group or cinnamoyl group each independently substituted with a hydrogen atom or at least one hydroxy C 1 -C 3 lower alkyl group or a lower alkoxy group.
제 1항에 있어서, 상기 R 치환기는 수소원자, 3,4-디하이드록시벤조일(3,4-dihydroxybenzoyl), 4-하이드록시-3-메톡시벤조일(4-hydroxy-3-methozybenzoyl), 3-하이드록시-4-메톡시벤조일3-hydroxy-4-methozybenzoyl), 4-하이드록시벤조일(4-hydroxybenzoyl), 3,4-디메톡시벤조일(3,4-dimethoxybenzoyl) 3,4-디하이드록시신나모일 (3,4-dihydroxycinnamoyl) 또는 3-하이드록시-4-메톡시신나모일 (3- hydroxy-4-methoxycinnamoyl)인 화합물을 포함하는 약학조성물.According to claim 1, wherein the R substituent is a hydrogen atom, 3,4-dihydroxybenzoyl (3,4-dihydroxybenzoyl), 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzoyl (4-hydroxy-3-methozybenzoyl), 3 -Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoyl3-hydroxy-4-methozybenzoyl), 4-hydroxybenzoyl, 3,4-dimethoxybenzoyl (3,4-dimethoxybenzoyl) 3,4-dihydroxy A pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound that is cinnamoyl (3,4-dihydroxycinnamoyl) or 3-hydroxy-4-methoxycinnamoyl (3-hydroxy-4-methoxycinnamoyl). 항염, 항알레르기, 항천식 활성을 갖는 제 1항의 카탈폴 유도체 및 식품학적으로 허용되는 식품 보조 첨가제를 함유하는 건강기능식품.A dietary supplement comprising the catalpol derivative of claim 1 having anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic and anti-asthmatic activity and a food supplement acceptable food additive. 제 3항에 있어서, 정제, 캡슐제, 환제 또는 액제인 건강기능식품.The dietary supplement according to claim 3, which is a tablet, capsule, pill or liquid.
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EP3586859A1 (en) 2013-04-10 2020-01-01 Yungjin Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd A composition comprising verproside for use in the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (copd)
KR20160012498A (en) * 2014-07-24 2016-02-03 영진약품공업주식회사 a novel compound isolated from the extract of Pseudolysimachion rotundum var. subintegrum and the composition comprising the same as an active ingredient for preventing or treating allergy disease, inflammatory disease, asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
WO2016013877A3 (en) * 2014-07-24 2016-07-21 Yungjin Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. A novel compound isolated from pseudolysimachion rotundum var. subintegrum containing abundant amount of active ingredient, the composition comprising the same for preventing or treating allergy disease, inflammatory disease, asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and the use thereof
WO2016204493A1 (en) 2015-06-17 2016-12-22 Yungjin Pharmaceutical., Ltd. A novel compound (ks 513) isolated from pseudolysimachion rotundum var. subintegrum, the composition comprising the same as an active ingredient for preventing or treating allergy disease, inflammatory disease, asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and the use thereof
KR20210072274A (en) 2019-12-09 2021-06-17 주식회사 메가코스 Cosmetic compositions copmprising pseudolysimachion longifolium extract for improving skin moisture and reducing skin irritation

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