KR20060094766A - Vehicle for collecting waste - Google Patents

Vehicle for collecting waste Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20060094766A
KR20060094766A KR1020050016206A KR20050016206A KR20060094766A KR 20060094766 A KR20060094766 A KR 20060094766A KR 1020050016206 A KR1020050016206 A KR 1020050016206A KR 20050016206 A KR20050016206 A KR 20050016206A KR 20060094766 A KR20060094766 A KR 20060094766A
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South Korea
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vehicle
coupled
trash
eccentric
rotational member
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KR1020050016206A
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Korean (ko)
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KR100627664B1 (en
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유희찬
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백진환경합자회사
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F3/02—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with means for discharging refuse receptacles thereinto
    • B65F3/04—Linkages, pivoted arms, or pivoted carriers for raising and subsequently tipping receptacles
    • B65F3/041—Pivoted arms or pivoted carriers
    • B65F3/046—Pivoted arms or pivoted carriers with additional means for assisting the tipping of the receptacle after or during raising

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 적재함을 구비하는 쓰레기 수거용 차량에 있어서, The present invention provides a garbage collection vehicle having a loading box,

상기 적재함(1) 측면에 편심축(120)에 의해 회전가능토록 결합되는 한쌍의 편심 회동부재(101)와, 상기 편심 회동부재의 하부에 축결합되는 유압실린더(30)와, 상기 편심 회동부재의 일단에 결합되는 회전암(10)과, 상기 회전암의 단부에 결합되는 쓰레기통 전복수단(100)으로 구성되어진 쓰레기 수거용 차량을 제공하기 위한 것으로, 본 발명은 차량 적재함 양측에 축결합된 편심 회동부재에 의해 회전암의 길이를 최소화 할 수 있게 되어 차량의 길이를 줄일 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 쓰레기통 전복수단의 회전반경이 최소화되어 안전사고의 우려등이 현저히 줄어들게 되는 것이다.A pair of eccentric rotational member 101 is rotatably coupled to the side of the loading box (1) by the eccentric shaft 120, the hydraulic cylinder 30 is axially coupled to the lower portion of the eccentric rotational member, the eccentric rotational member To provide a garbage collection vehicle consisting of a rotary arm 10 is coupled to one end of the trash bin, and the trash can overturning means 100 coupled to the end of the rotary arm, the present invention is an eccentric pivot coupled to both sides of the vehicle loading box The length of the rotating arm can be minimized by the member to reduce the length of the vehicle, and the radius of rotation of the trash can overturn means is minimized, thereby reducing the risk of safety accidents.

또한 차량의 측면에 편심회동부재가 형성됨으로 차량의 효율적 배치가 가능하게 되며, 상하좌우 이동이 용이한 걸이봉에 의해 쓰레기통의 걸이대에 손쉽게 끼워넣을 수 있는 것이어서 작업이 매우 용이해지는 효과를 갖는 매우 유용한 발명인 것이다..In addition, the eccentric rotational member is formed on the side of the vehicle, so that the vehicle can be efficiently disposed, and the hook rod that can be easily moved up, down, left, and right can be easily inserted into the hanger of the trash bin, which is very useful. It is an invention.

쓰레기, 수거, 편심, 회동 Garbage, collection, eccentricity, rotation

Description

쓰레기 수거용 차량{Vehicle for collecting waste} Vehicle for collecting waste {Vehicle for collecting waste}

도 1 - 본 발명 쓰레기 수거용 차량의 사시도.1-a perspective view of a vehicle for collecting garbage of the present invention.

도 2 - (가),(나)는 본 발명에 있어서 쓰레기 배출수단의 작동상태를 보이기 위한 참고도.Figure 2-(a), (b) is a reference diagram for showing the operating state of the waste discharge means in the present invention.

도 3 - 본 발명에 있어서 쓰레기 배출수단의 측면도.Figure 3-side view of the waste discharging means in the present invention.

도 4 - 본 발명의 작동상태를 보이기 위한 측면도.Figure 4-side view for showing the operating state of the present invention.

도 5 - 본 발명의 사용상태 참고도.5-reference state of use of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

1: 쓰레기 수거용 차량의 적재함 1: loading box for garbage collection vehicles

10: 회전암10: swivel arm

20: 편심(偏心) 축 30: 유압실린더20: eccentric shaft 30: hydraulic cylinder

40: 유압시스템 50: 실린더 결합축 40: hydraulic system 50: cylinder coupling shaft

60: 작동레버60: working lever

100: 쓰레기통 전복(顚覆)수단 101: 편심 회동부재100: trash box overturning means 101: eccentric rotation member

110: 프레임 130: 브라켓110: frame 130: bracket

131: 장공(長孔)131: long sword

140: 축 141: 나사산140: shaft 141: thread

142: 캡(cap)142: cap

150: 걸이봉 151: 회전구 150: hook rod 151: rotary ball

a: 쓰레기통 b: 걸이대a: trash can b: hanger

본 발명은 쓰레기 수거용 차량에 관한 것으로, 좀 더 상세하게는 쓰레기통을 들어올려 쓰레기를 배출함에 있어 회전반경을 최소화하고, 별도의 장치를 필요치 않고도 쓰레기통을 손쉽게 뒤집을 수 있는 쓰레기 수거용 차량에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a garbage collection vehicle, and more particularly, to a garbage collection vehicle that can minimize the rotation radius in the discharge of garbage by lifting the trash can, and can easily flip the trash can without the need for a separate device.

최근에는 쓰레기의 발생량이 늘어나고 있고, 또한 아파트단지 등에서는 대형의 쓰레기통을 사용하는 추세여서 이를 작업자의 힘만으로는 들어올리기 매우 곤란한 실정이다.In recent years, the amount of trash is increasing, and also in apartment complexes, the use of large trash cans, it is very difficult to lift it with the help of workers.

종래에는 크레인으로 쓰레기통을 들어 올려 쓰레기를 버릴 수 있도록 하였으나, 이는 들어 올리기는 쉬어도 뒤짚어서 쓰레기를 버리는 작업이 곤란하고 항상 크레인장비를 별도로 구비하여햐 하는 폐단을 갖는 것이다.Conventionally, the garbage can be lifted by a crane to discard the waste, which is easy to lift the waste even if it is easy to lift the waste has a closed end always equipped with a separate crane equipment.

따라서 상기와 같은 폐단을 개선하기 위해서 실용신안 1990-0017115호 쓰레기 수거차와 같은 발명이 안출된 바 있으나, 이는 쓰레기통을 들어올려 쓰레기를 배출하기 위한 수단, 특히 쓰레기통을 들어올리기 위한 쓰레기 배출수단이 적재함의 후방 일측면에만 설치되는 구조여서, 결국 차량의 적재함의 상부까지 쓰레기통이 들어올려기기 위해서는 상당한 회전반경을 필요로 가게 되고, 회전암의 길이가 길어지게 되어 차량 후방으로 돌출된 부분이 길어지는 단점을 갖는 것이며, 무엇보다 쓰레기통을 들어올렸다고 하더라도 쓰레기통이 스스로 뒤집어지는 구조가 아니어서 별도의 쓰레기통 뒤집는 장치를 설치하여야만 하는 폐단을 갖는 것이다.Therefore, in order to improve the above-mentioned closure, the invention such as Utility Model No. 1990-0017115 has been devised, but it is loaded with a means for lifting waste bins, in particular, a waste discharge means for lifting waste bins. Since the structure is installed only on one side of the rear of the vehicle, it takes a considerable radius of rotation in order to lift the trash can to the upper part of the loading box of the vehicle. It is to have, and above all, even if the trash can is lifted up, the trash can is not a structure that is turned over by itself has a closed end that must install a separate trash can upset device.

또한 종래의 쓰레기통 측면에는 쓰레기통(a)을 들어올리기 위한 걸이대(b)가 설치되어 있으나, 상기 쓰레기통의 구조 및 크기는 물론, 걸이대의 높이와 너비도 일정하지 않아 상기 걸이대에 걸이봉을 끼워넣기란 여간 곤란한 일이 아닐 수 없다.In addition, the side of the conventional trash bin is provided with a hanger (b) for lifting the trash can (a), but the height and width of the hanger is not constant, as well as the structure and size of the trash can is to put a hook rod on the hanger This is hard work.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 폐단을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로서, 본 발명은 쓰레기통을 들어올리기 위한 회전암을 차량 적재함의 측면에 설치함으로써 회전반경을 최소화 하였으며, 또한 단순하게 쓰레기통을 들어올리는 것만으로도 자연스럽게 쓰레기통이 뒤집어져 쓰레기가 배출되도록 함으로써 별도의 쓰레기통 뒤집는 장치를 설치하지 않아도 되는 쓰레기 수거용 차량을 제공함을 그 목적으로 한다.The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned closed end, the present invention minimizes the rotation radius by installing a rotary arm for lifting the trash can on the side of the vehicle loading box, and also simply by lifting the trash can naturally It is an object of the present invention to provide a garbage collection vehicle, which does not require the installation of a separate garbage bin flipping apparatus, by causing the garbage can to be turned upside down to discharge garbage.

또한 본 발명은 상하좌우 이동이 용이한 걸이봉을 구비한 쓰레기 수거용 차량을 제공함을 그 목적으로 한다.In addition, an object of the present invention is to provide a garbage collection vehicle having a hook rod that is easy to move up, down, left and right.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은 쓰레기 차량의 적재함(1) 측면에 편심축(120)에 의해 회전가능토록 결합되는 한쌍의 편심 회동부재(101)와, 상기 편심 회동부재의 하부에 축결합되는 유압실린더(30)와, 상기 편심 회동부재의 일단에 결합되는 회전암(10)과, 상기 회전암의 단부에 결합되는 쓰레기통 전복수단(100)로 이루어진다.The present invention for achieving the above object is a pair of eccentric rotation member 101 is rotatably coupled by the eccentric shaft 120 to the side of the loading box (1) of the garbage vehicle, and is axially coupled to the lower portion of the eccentric rotation member It consists of a hydraulic cylinder 30, a rotary arm 10 is coupled to one end of the eccentric pivot member, and the trash can overturn means 100 coupled to the end of the rotary arm.

상기 편심 회동부재(101)는 형상에 크게 상관없으나, 삼각형상을 갖는 것이 바람직하며, 상부 모서리에는 편심축(20)이, 하부 모서리에는 유압실린더 결합축이, 측면 모서리에는 회전암(10)이 결합되도록 한다.The eccentric pivot member 101 is not significantly related to the shape, but preferably has a triangular shape, the eccentric shaft 20 in the upper corner, the hydraulic cylinder coupling shaft in the lower corner, the rotary arm 10 in the side edge To be combined.

따라서 상기 편심 회동부재(101)는 편심축(20)에 의해 하부에 결합된 유압실린더(30)의 실린더로드가 전진하게 되면, 편심 회동부재(101)는 편심축(20)에 의해 회전하게 되는 것이다. 상기 유압실린더(30)는 유압시스템(40)의 유압에 의해 구동되어진다.Therefore, when the cylinder rod of the hydraulic cylinder 30 coupled to the lower portion by the eccentric shaft 20 is advanced, the eccentric pivot member 101 is rotated by the eccentric shaft 20. will be. The hydraulic cylinder 30 is driven by the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic system 40.

결국 상기 편심 회동부재(101)가 회전하게 되면 상기 편심 회동부재(101) 일측에 결합된 회전암(10)도 상승함과 동시에 회전하게 되고, 상기 회전암(10)의 끝단에 형성된 쓰레기통 전복수단(100)은 뒤집어지는 구조를 갖게 되는 것이다.Eventually, when the eccentric pivot member 101 is rotated, the rotary arm 10 coupled to one side of the eccentric pivot member 101 also rises and rotates, and the trash can overturning means formed at the end of the rotary arm 10 is rotated. 100 will have an inverted structure.

상기 쓰레기통 전복수단(100)은 프레임(110)과, 상기 프레임(110)의 상하부에 한쌍으로 형성된 브라켓(130)과, 상기 브라켓을 연결하는 축(140)과, 상기 축에 회전구(151)에 의해 상하좌우로 이동가능토록 결합되는 걸이봉(150)으로 이루어진다.The trash can overturning means 100 is a frame 110, a bracket 130 formed in a pair of upper and lower portions of the frame 110, a shaft 140 for connecting the bracket, and a rotating hole 151 on the shaft It consists of a hook rod 150 is coupled to be movable up, down, left and right by.

이때 상기 축(140)을 좌우로 이동시킬 수 있도록 하기 위해서는 브라켓(130)에 장공(131)을 형성하고, 상기 축이 장공을 따라 이동할 수 있도록 하되 상기 축이 기울어지지 않도록 축의 상하단에 나사산(141)을 형성하고, 상기 나사산에는 캡(cap)을 씌워 장공으로부터 축이 이탈되지 않도록 결합한다.In this case, in order to be able to move the shaft 140 to the left and right to form a long hole 131 in the bracket 130, so that the shaft can move along the long hole, but the screw thread on the upper and lower ends of the shaft so as not to tilt ) And attach the cap to the thread so that the shaft is not separated from the hole.

상기 회전암(10)은 편심축(20)을 중심으로 차량의 적재함의 길이보다 약간 긴 정도가 바람직하며, 이는 너무 짧을 경우 쓰레기통 전복수단이 적재함에 걸리게 되고, 너무 길때에는 차량의 길이가 길어지고, 원활한 작동이 곤란하기 때문이다.The rotary arm 10 is preferably a little longer than the length of the loading box of the vehicle around the eccentric shaft 20, which is too short if the trash can overturn means, and when the length is too long This is because smooth operation is difficult.

상기와 같은 구성의 본 발명의 작용효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the effects of the present invention of the above configuration is as follows.

걸이봉(150)을 상하좌우로 이동시켜 쓰레기통의 걸이대의 위치에 맞춘 다음 쓰레기통을 쓰레기통 전복수단(100)에 결합한다.The hook rod 150 is moved up, down, left, and right to match the position of the hanger of the trash can, and then combines the trash can with the trash can overturning means 100.

다음 작동레버(60)을 조작시켜 유압실린더(130)를 구동하고 편심 회동부재(101)를 회전시켜 동시에 회전암(10)과 함께 쓰레기통 전복수단(100)은 뒤집어지도록 한다.Next, the operation lever 60 is operated to drive the hydraulic cylinder 130 and rotate the eccentric rotation member 101 to simultaneously turn over the waste bin overturning means 100 together with the rotary arm 10.

결국 쓰레기통은 최상의 위치에서는 완전히 뒤집어진 상태이므로 적재함(1)에 쓰레기를 쏟아붓게 되고, 이처럼 비워진 쓰레기통은 작업자가 작동레버를 반대로 조작하게 되면 바닥으로 내려오게 된다.Eventually, the trash can is completely turned upside down in the best position, so the trash is poured into the stacking box (1), and the empty trash can comes down to the floor when the operator operates the operating lever in reverse.

이처럼 쓰레기를 비운 쓰레기통은 쓰레기통 전복수단(100)으로 부터 분리시키고, 걸이봉(150)은 안쪽으로 회전시켜 차량운행시 걸리적 거리지 않도록 한다.The trash can emptied the trash is separated from the trash can overturning means 100, the hook rod 150 is rotated inward so as not to get caught when driving the vehicle.

상기와 같이 본 발명은 차량 적재함 양측에 축결합된 편심 회동부재에 의해 회전암의 길이를 최소화 할 수 있게 되어 차량의 길이를 줄일 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 쓰레기통 전복수단의 회전반경이 최소화되어 안전사고의 우려등이 현저히 줄어들게 되는 것이다.As described above, the present invention can minimize the length of the rotating arm by the eccentric pivot member coupled to both sides of the vehicle loading box, which can reduce the length of the vehicle and minimize the rotation radius of the trash roll overturning means. The back will be significantly reduced.

또한 차량의 측면에 편심회동부재가 형성됨으로 차량의 효율적 배치가 가능하게 되며, 상하좌우 이동이 용이한 걸이봉에 의해 쓰레기통의 걸이대에 손쉽게 끼워넣을 수 있는 것이어서 작업이 매우 용이해지는 효과를 갖는 매우 유용한 발명인 것이다.In addition, the eccentric rotational member is formed on the side of the vehicle to enable efficient placement of the vehicle, and can be easily inserted into the hanger of the trash can by the hook rod that is easy to move up, down, left and right, which is very useful. It is an invention.

Claims (2)

적재함을 구비하는 쓰레기 수거용 차량에 있어서, In a garbage collection vehicle having a loading box, 상기 적재함(1) 측면에 편심축(120)에 의해 회전가능토록 결합되는 한쌍의 편심 회동부재(101)와, 상기 편심 회동부재의 하부에 축결합되는 유압실린더(30)와, 상기 편심 회동부재의 일단에 결합되는 회전암(10)과, 상기 회전암의 단부에 결합되는 쓰레기통 전복수단(100)으로 구성되어짐을 특징으로 하는 쓰레기 수거용 차량.A pair of eccentric rotational member 101 is rotatably coupled to the side of the loading box (1) by the eccentric shaft 120, the hydraulic cylinder 30 is axially coupled to the lower portion of the eccentric rotational member, the eccentric rotational member The rotary arm 10 is coupled to one end of the garbage collection vehicle, characterized in that consisting of the trash bin overturning means (100) coupled to the end of the rotary arm. 제 1항에 있어서 상기 쓰레기통 전복수단(100)은 프레임(110)과, 상기 프레임(110)의 상하부에 한쌍으로 형성된 브라켓(130)과, 상기 브라켓(130)에 형성된 장공(131)과, 상기 장공에서 좌우로 이동가능토록 캡(142)에 의해 결합되는 축(140)과, 상기 축에 회전구(151)에 의해 상하로 이동가능토록 결합되는 걸이봉(150)으로 구성되어짐을 특징으로 하는 쓰레기 수거용 차량.According to claim 1, wherein the bins overturning means 100 is a frame 110, a bracket 130 formed in a pair of upper and lower portions of the frame 110, the long hole 131 formed in the bracket 130, and The shaft 140 is coupled by the cap 142 so as to be movable from side to side in the long hole, and the hook rod 150 is coupled to the shaft to be movable up and down by the rotary hole 151, characterized in that Garbage collection vehicles.
KR1020050016206A 2005-02-26 2005-02-26 Vehicle for collecting waste KR100627664B1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100954323B1 (en) * 2009-10-30 2010-04-21 대한통운 주식회사 Vehicle for scrap iron collection

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102049344B1 (en) 2018-01-26 2020-01-08 태양환경(주) safety against overturning of garbage truck

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100954323B1 (en) * 2009-10-30 2010-04-21 대한통운 주식회사 Vehicle for scrap iron collection

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