KR20060077150A - Dampprofing and fire profing cabinet for keeping cultural assets - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a safe-type cultural property and anti-humidity refractory storage cabinet for storing and safeguarding precious cultural assets and relics of the country, or heirloom or valuables inherited from their ancestors, double iron plate structure and fireproof insulation structure Based on this, it is possible to realize the perfect sealing performance and to have the humidity control function built in the humidity control to keep the inside of the cabinet at the proper humidity, so that it can be safely preserved from the external danger factors and the proper humidity is It is an invention characterized by providing a storage box that can be maintained more safely preserved cultural assets and relics.

Safe-type cultural property and relics cabinet, door, humidity panel, shelf hanger, shelf, temperature and humidity setting indicator

Description

Dampprofing and fire profing cabinet for keeping cultural assets

1 is a perspective view of one embodiment for explaining the present invention.

2 is a front view of one embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of one embodiment of the present invention.

4 is a cross-sectional view of one embodiment of the present invention.

5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.

FIG. 6 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line “B” of FIG. 3;

7 and 8 are cross-sectional view of another embodiment provided with a humidity control panel on the inner surface of the cabinet body of the present invention.

Figure 9 is a perspective view of another embodiment having a viewing window in the cabinet door of the present invention.

※ Explanation of code for main part of drawing

1: body 2: door

1a, 1b, 2a, 2b: inner and outer surface 1c, 2c: fireproof material

12: door frame portion 13: plural fault

14: refractory expansion gasket 15: silicone caulking agent

16: airtight gasket 22: opening and closing handle

23: door lock control device 3: floor support member

4: space part 4a: bottom plate

4b: inorganic humidity control panel 5: humectant

6: shelf hanger 61: hook hole

7: shelf 71: shelf support

8: Temperature and humidity setting indicator

The present invention relates to a safe-type cultural property and anti-humidity refractory storage cabinet for storing and safeguarding precious cultural assets and relics of the country, or heirloom or valuables inherited from their ancestors.

In general, many countries in the world, including Korea, preserve the relevant cultural assets and relics that are owned or newly discovered in their home countries, and in order to safely preserve and manage their values in order to spread their values to various countries around the world. In the field of cultural property conservation science, he is constantly studying cultural property storage.

In recent years, households have kept their heirlooms and valuables inherited from their ancestors in safes and cabinets.

However, the vault has a special lock to secure the money or gold and silver treasures, but it is not only able to keep the inside of the vault at a humidity suitable for the preservation of cultural property and artifacts, but also because it cannot control the humidity. There is a risk of worsening the condition of cultural assets and relics, and also in the case of the cabinet, it is difficult to maintain the humidity suitable for the preservation of cultural properties and relics, as well as poor lock state can be exposed to theft unprotected accidents It is becoming.

On the other hand, the existing fireproof safe is not suitable for fire because it is not burned in the fire, but it is not suitable as a cultural property and relics storage box requiring constant temperature and humidity function because the fireproof safe itself has a weak sealing function and humidity maintaining function.

The present invention has been proposed to provide a storage box for safely preserving and managing cultural properties and relics in view of the above matters, and based on a double iron plate structure and a fireproof insulation structure, Along with the built-in humectant to keep the inside of the cabinet at the proper humidity, it has a humidity control function, so that it can be safely stored from external risk factors, and the storage room is kept at an appropriate humidity to keep the cultural assets and artifacts safer. Its purpose is to provide storage cabinets for preservation and management, and to make sure that the doors with locks for safe storage of cultural assets and relics stored in the cabinets, and that the humidity inside the cabinets can safely preserve cultural assets and relics. With temperature and humidity setting indicator It is invented for another purpose in providing a lead book.

The present invention as a means for achieving the above object,                         

In the safe-type storage cabinet is formed with a main body formed of a steel plate, the inner and outer surfaces to be formed inside, a door attached to the hinge so as to open and close the front of the main body and an opening and closing handle equipped with a locking device on the door,

Between each of the inner and outer surfaces of the main body and between the inner and outer surfaces of the door is filled with a fireproof material in order to block the transmission of flame heat to the storage space inside the main body in case of fire,

A bottom support member installed in parallel with the bottom of the main body to support the bottom plate inside the main body;

The pair is fixed to each of the left and right sides of the inner surface of the main body to be vertically parallel to each other, a plurality of hook holes to selectively hang the shelf support for supporting the shelf in the vertical direction Shelf hooks formed at intervals;

A humectant which is accommodated in a space formed between the bottom plate installed on the bottom support member and the bottom of the main body and adjusts the humidity environment within the main body to a set humidity by a moisture absorption and a moistureproof action;

A temperature and humidity setting indicator mounted on an upper part of one surface selected from the front of the door or the left and right sides of the main body so as to check the internal humidity of the main body and detecting and displaying a temperature and humidity environment inside the main body;

Characterized in that configured to include.

In addition, the inner surface of the main body is characterized in that the inorganic humidity control panel having a function of absorbing and damping moisture in accordance with the humidity environment inside the main body is attached.

In addition, the four sides of the door frame portion and the door formed on the front of the main body is formed of a plurality of single-layered surface so that the airtight maintenance can be achieved during the closing operation of the door, the plurality of single-layered surface of the door frame portion when heated to a high temperature It is characterized in that the refractory expansion gasket having a function to.

In addition, the door frame portion of the main body is characterized in that it further comprises an airtight gasket which is fixed to the inner end side end portion of the refractory expansion gasket is attached to the silicone caulking agent.

In addition, the door is characterized in that a see-through window having a security function or a fire prevention function is formed in order to be able to see the cultural assets and relics stored in the storage compartment of the main body.

In addition, the humectant is characterized in that the humidity environment of the storage compartment of the main body can be adjusted within the humidity range of 30 to 70%.

Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Figure 1 is a perspective view of one embodiment for explaining the present invention, Figure 2 is a front view of one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 3, and FIG. 6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of part “B” of FIG. 3, and FIGS. 7 and 8 are cross-sectional views of another embodiment including a humidity control panel on the inner surface of the cabinet body of the present invention. Figure 9 shows a perspective view of another embodiment with a see-through window in the cabinet door of the present invention.

Reference numeral 1 denotes a main body, 2 denotes a door, and each of the main body 1 and the door 2 is formed of an iron plate on the inner and outer surfaces 1a, 1b, and 2a and 2b. In addition, the fireproof materials 1c and 2c are filled between the inner and outer surfaces 1a, 1b and 2a and 2b of each of the main body and the door.

The movable hinge 21 fixed to the door 2 is rotatably assembled to the fixed hinge 11 formed on one side (right side in the drawing) of the main body 1, and the main hinge 1 of the main body 1 The inner four sides of the door frame portion 12 formed on the front surface is formed of a plurality of single-layered surface 13 formed in a step shape from the inner side to the outer side, and the four-sided surface of the door 2 also has the plurality of single-layered surface 13 described above. It is formed in the structure of the same multiple fault layer surface.

The entire refractory expansion gasket 14 is attached to the entire multi-stage layer 13 of the door frame portion 12, and the inner end of the refractory expansion gasket 14 is formed by a silicone caulking agent 15 on the door ( The airtight gasket 16 is attached in the state exposed toward 2). Therefore, in the closing operation of the door 2, the plurality of single-layered surfaces formed on the four edges of the door 2 close the door frame part 12 while the airtight expansion gasket 14 and the airtight gasket 16 are hermetically closed. During the closing operation of the outside air is not introduced into the storage chamber of the main body (1).

In addition, since the refractory expansion gasket 14 is made of a material having a property of not expanding at room temperature but expanding when the temperature is higher than room temperature, when the main body 1 is exposed to a flame in case of an accidental fire, As the heat expands, the door frame 13 and the door 2 are kept more airtight due to the action of expansion, so that a risk factor such as smoke or toxic gas generated during a flame penetrates into the storage compartment of the main body 1. It prevents the door frame portion and the door from being elastically resilient, and the airtight gasket 16 also has high heat-resisting properties, so that the fireproof expansion gasket 14 and the airtight gasket 16 have fired in the main body 1. Even if the site is exposed for the time it takes for a fire to extinguish (approximately 2 hours), the risk factors for fire are stored in cultural assets and artifacts. It is completely blocked from penetrating into the storage compartment.

The inner bottom of the main body 1 is provided with a pair of bottom support members 3 installed in parallel in the front, rear or left and right directions, and the bottom plate 4a on the bottom support member 3. It is installed in this state. Therefore, a space 4 is formed between the inner bottom of the main body and the bottom plate 4a, and the space 4 is housed and installed with one or more humectants 5.

The bottom plate 4a is formed with a plurality of holes 41 so that the humidity control agent 5 accommodated in the space 4 can adjust the humidity inside the main body 1. In addition, the bottom plate 4a may be formed of a humidity control panel having a function of controlling humidity inside the main body 1, or may be formed of a stainless steel plate which does not adversely affect the environment inside the main body 1.

In addition, each of the inner surface (1a) of the main body 1, the left and right side and the rear and the upper surface (ceiling) of the inorganic humidity control panel manufactured to have a function of controlling humidity as a flame retardant or non-flammable material that does not burn well in case of fire ( 4b) is attached.

As shown in the example of FIG. 7, the inorganic humidity control panel 4b is attached to the inner surface 1a of the main body 1 and is manufactured to have the size of the entire surface of each of the left and right sides, the rear side, and the upper surface of the main body 1, or the example of FIG. 8. As such, those manufactured in a predetermined width may be installed in a structure in which a gap S is formed, and also in the fireproof material 1c filled between the inner and outer surfaces of each of the main body 1 and the door 2. It is also possible to form the air insulation layers 17 and 24 in the empty space.

The moisturizer 5 has a structure in which silica gel particles having a function of absorbing moisture when the humidity inside the main body 1 is high and, on the contrary, having a function of dampening when the humidity is low, are packaged in a paper box. The humectant (5) can be adjusted to a humidity set within the range of 30 to 70% according to the humidity environment. Therefore, the humectant 5 is to be able to adjust the internal humidity of the body (1) to the humidity required by the cultural assets and artifacts.

On the left and right sides of the inner surface 1a of the main body 1, a pair of shelf hooks 6 are installed in parallel in the vertical direction, and a pair of shelf hooks 6 are provided on each of the shelf hooks 6, respectively. A plurality of hook holes 61 that can be detachably hooked to the shelf support port 71 supporting the upper and lower portions are formed at regular intervals.

Therefore, according to the size of the cultural assets and artifacts to be stored in the storage compartment of the main body (1), the shelf support (71) installed in the shelf hanger (6) is inserted into the hanger hole 61 of the desired height ( In addition to adjusting the height of 7), when the above-described shelf support 71 is installed up and down on the shelf hanger 6, the shelf 7 can be installed in one or more stages. .

The door 2 is equipped with an opening and closing handle 22, which is equipped with a locking device and a door lock control device 23 for controlling the opening and closing operation thereof, and at the upper end of one side of the door 2, the main body 1 It is equipped with a temperature and humidity setting indicator 8 that detects the internal temperature and humidity and displays them in numbers or letters.

When the door lock control device 23 is operated in accordance with a code number stored in advance as in the conventional electronic door lock, the door lock control device 23 releases the lock state of the opening / closing handle 22 or closes the door 2. When the opening and closing handle is automatically locked, the humidity setting indicator (8) can not only set the appropriate temperature and humidity according to the type of cultural assets and artifacts stored in the main body, the temperature and humidity of the storage room It detects itself and displays numbers or letters.

Meanwhile, the door 2 may be formed of an outer door structure (see FIG. 1) or a double door structure (see FIG. 9), and the door 2 may include cultural assets and relics stored in an inner storage chamber of the main body. Perspective window 24 is formed so that the storage state of the inspection and confirmation from the outside without opening the door (2). The see-through window 24 may alternatively be provided with a special glass having an excellent security function or a fire resistant function resistant to heat.

According to the present invention configured as described above, the shelf 7 is installed in one or two or more stages in the storage compartment inside the main body according to the size of the storage compartment inside the main body 1 and the size of cultural assets and artifacts to be stored. After storing the humectant (5) in the space (4) formed on the bottom of the main body (1) that can maintain the humidity suitable for cultural properties and artifacts to be stored, and then display the cultural assets and artifacts on the shelf (7) The door 2 is closed, and the four edges of the door 2 elastically compress the refractory expansion gasket 14 and the airtight gasket 16 attached to the plurality of single-layered surfaces 13 of the door frame part 12. It is closed at the same time and locked at the same time. Then, the temperature and humidity setting indicator 8 installed at the upper end of the door 2 is operated to set the temperature and humidity to safely store the cultural assets and artifacts stored in the storage compartment.

As described above, the door 2 closed in the state of locking the door frame part 12 of the main body 1 maintains the airtight state, so that outside air does not penetrate into the storage chamber of the main body 1, and the storage chamber of the main body 1 The air present in the air is automatically adjusted to the humidity set by the humectant 5 contained in the space 4 of the body bottom. That is, the space portion 4 in which the humectant 5 is stored is connected to the storage chamber by a plurality of holes 41 formed in the bottom plate 4a. The main body 1 through a gap formed between the edge of the shelf 7 provided above and the inner surface 1a of the main body or the inorganic humidity control panel 4b, or the gap S formed between the humidity control panels 4b. Since the space part 4 of the bottom and the inside of the storage room are connected, the humectant 5 can control the humidity to the set humidity environment of the storage room.

And the humidity controlled by the humectant (5) is displayed on the temperature and humidity setting indicator (8), such as numbers or letters, so that the administrator who manages cultural properties appear on the temperature and humidity setting indicator (8) installed on the top of the door (2) The display showing the temperature and humidity makes it easy to check whether the storage compartment inside the main body maintains the set humidity, and through the viewing window 24 of the door 2, the stored cultural assets and relics can be checked. do.

On the other hand, in the event that an unexpected inadvertent fire occurs in a place storing and storing cultural assets and relics as described above, and the main body 1 is exposed to a flame of fire, each of the main body 1 and the door 2 may be The outer surfaces 1a, 1b, and 2a and 2b are made of non-flammable steel plates so that the fire does not stick, and the fireproof materials 1c and 2c are formed between the inner and outer surfaces of the main body 1 and the door 2. Since the main body 1 and the door 2 are heated by the flame, they are blocked by the refractory materials 1c and 2c so that the temperature of the storage compartment is not increased rapidly. The refractory expansion gasket 14 interposed between the door 12 and the door 2 is not directly exposed to the flame and is not burned, but is heated by the flame. ) Is not only heat resistant, but also has the property of expanding as it is heated. Due to the expansion of the refractory expansion gasket 14, the door frame portion 12 and the door 2 are blocked in a more airtight state, so that smoke or toxic gas generated in a fire cannot penetrate into the storage chamber. Therefore, it is possible to safely preserve cultural assets and relics even during an unexpected fire.

The present invention as described above can store the precious cultural assets and relics of the country or valuables that individuals inherit from their ancestors in the atmosphere of moderate humidity, and also smoke or toxic gas into the body in case of accidental fire. Since it can completely block the infiltration of the same risk factors, it is effective to safeguard the cultural property, relics or valuables more securely. Also, once the door is closed, it is automatically locked so that non-administrators cannot open the door. It is effective to prevent theft, and through the sight window formed on the door, it is possible to check the storage status of cultural property stored in the main body from the outside, and the inside of the storage room maintains the proper humidity through the temperature and humidity setting indicator. I can easily confirm whether I do it Valuables and personal water to provide advantages such as conservation and management to be able to secure more.

Claims (7)

In the safe-type storage cabinet is formed with a main body formed of a steel plate, the inner and outer surfaces to be formed inside, a door attached to the hinge so as to open and close the front of the main body and an opening and closing handle equipped with a locking device on the door, Between each of the inner and outer surfaces of the main body and between the inner and outer surfaces of the door is filled with a fireproof material in order to block the transmission of flame heat to the storage space inside the main body in case of fire, A bottom support member installed in parallel with the bottom of the main body to support the bottom plate inside the main body; The pair is fixed to each of the left and right sides of the inner surface of the main body to be vertically parallel to each other, a plurality of hook holes to selectively hang the shelf support for supporting the shelf in the vertical direction Shelf hooks formed at intervals; A humectant which is accommodated in a space formed between the bottom plate installed on the bottom support member and the bottom of the main body and adjusts the humidity environment within the main body to a set humidity by a moisture absorption and a moistureproof action; A temperature and humidity setting indicator mounted on an upper part of one surface selected from the front of the door or the left and right sides of the main body so as to check the internal humidity of the main body and detecting and displaying a temperature and humidity environment inside the main body; Humidification refractory cabinet for safe deposits cultural properties and relics, characterized in that configured to include. The method of claim 1, The inner surface of the main body is characterized in that the moisture-absorbing and moisture-absorbing moisture in accordance with the humidity environment inside the main body of the humidity control panel or wood-based humidity control panel, characterized in that the structure attached to the alternative structure. Fireproof storage cabinet. The method of claim 1, The door frame portion formed on the front surface of the main body and the four corners of the doors are formed in a plurality of single-layered surfaces so that airtightness can be well maintained during the closing operation of the door. Safe-type cultural properties and relics moisture storage cabinet, characterized in that is attached to the refractory expansion gasket having a. The method according to claim 1 or 3, The door frame part of the main body further comprises a hermetic gasket fixedly installed in a state bonded to the silicone caulking agent on the inner end side end portion of the refractory expansion gasket, characterized in that the safe-type cultural properties and anti-moisture storage cabinet. The method of claim 1, The door is a vault-type safe and storage cabinet for the storage of cultural properties and relics, characterized in that the sight glass made of a special glass having a security function or a fire prevention function is formed in order to be able to see the cultural assets and relics stored in the storage compartment of the main body. The method of claim 1, The humidity control agent is characterized in that the humidity humidity of the storage compartment of the main body to keep the initial humidity within the humidity range of 30 to 70% safe type cultural property and anti-moisture refractory storage cabinet for relics. The method of claim 1, Refractory material filled between the inner and outer surfaces of each of the main body and the door is an air-insulating layer formed of an empty space, characterized in that the safe-type cultural property and receptacle storage cabinet.

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