KR20060034605A - Styrofoam board and board with water - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a building styrofoam plate, and more specifically, to embed water in a prefabricated styrofoam plate to be used in a prefabricated (sandwich) plate and the like to help suppress the topic when a fire occurs.

Water, water bag, prefabricated (sandwich) board with water, uneven groove, topic suppression, intermediate support plate

Description

Styrofoam plates and boards embedded with water

1 is a perspective view of the uneven groove formed in the styrofoam plate

Figure 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the uneven groove formed

Figure 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the bag is inserted into the grooves uneven grooves

Figure 4 is a partial cutaway formed by combining the styrofoam plate embedded with water

Figure 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of the water is built and combined with the styrofoam plate

Figure 6 is a perspective view of the styrofoam plate is built in water

7 is a partially cutaway view of a water bag formed with water and an intermediate support plate inserted therein;

8 is a partial cutaway view in which an intermediate support plate is formed

9 is a partial cutaway view of a prefabricated (sandwich) plate with water in it;

10 is a perspective view of a prefabricated (sandwich) board with water built therein;

11 is a perspective view of a conventional styrofoam plate

(Explanation of symbols for main parts of drawing)

1 '1: styrofoam plate 2: water bag 3: middle support plate 4: prefabricated (sandwich) plate

5 '5: Iron plate 6: Hole 7: Heat contact area 10-27: Uneven groove 100: Water

The present invention relates to a styrofoam plate for building, and more specifically, to embed water in the styrofoam plate (1) and to make it commercially available in prefabricated (sandwich) boards and the like to help suppress fires in case of fire.

Conventionally, the range of use of styrofoam plate 1 'is used in various kinds. It is light, hard, high thermal effect and low price, so it can be used for packing containers of various products. It is used in the roof and exterior wall of the building to block the heat of the hot sun in the summer to cool the inside of the building.In the cold winter, the effect of heat retention is high, blocking the outside cold air and warming the inside. Styrofoam has the effect of keeping warm, and also puts the styrofoam plate (1) between the iron plate (5 ') and (5) inside the prefabricated (sandwich) plate (4). The plate (1 ') is widely used in various ways. In addition, there is a soundproof effect in the building of the mall, so it is possible to use a partition between rooms. It is used in various karaoke rooms, partition bars, restaurants, etc. The old styrofoam plate (1 ') was not flameproofed inside the styrofoam plate (1') itself. Recently, the styrofoam plate (1 ') is manufactured and mixed with petroleum chemical products during manufacture, and the flame retardant is added to prevent the fire from burning. Styrofoam plate (1 ') processed by flame retardant treatment is made by adding raw materials extracted from petrochemical products as the surrounding temperature rises to a high temperature of about 200 ° C or more when a fire occurs. ) Melts and turns into a liquid, so even if a fire occurs once, even if a fire-resistant styrofoam plate (1) is not in a dehydrated watermelon, As the temperature rises naturally, the styrofoam plate (1 ') is burned in a flash while toxic gas harmful to the human body. If a fire place using the styrofoam plate (1') is not fired in the early stages, As it is connected everywhere, it causes harmful gas to human body, which poses a serious danger to human life and health. Furthermore, the prefabricated (sandwich) board has iron plates (5 ') on both sides of the styrofoam plate (1'). ), The iron plate (5) (5 ') inside the plate wrapped around the styrofoam plate (1') is heated to a high temperature when a fire occurs.

And because its temperature is stored in the iron plate (5) (5 ') itself until the fire is turned off, the styrofoam plate (1') is melted in the heat to turn into a liquid and flow down the embers to play a role The fire plays a role in helping to dehydrate faster and faster, so the prefabricated (sandwich) plate (4) is often burned out before the fire truck arrives once a fire occurs, causing difficulties in extinguishing the fire. There has been a great loss in property.

There are several types of prefabricated (sandwich) boards (4). In addition to the boards made of styrofoam boards (1 '), there are boards made of urethane and boards made of inlet resin, both of which are expensive and formed of urethane. There is a lower risk of fire than a board (4) containing a styrofoam plate (1 '), but it also has the disadvantage of being burned at a high temperature and is expensive. The prefabricated (sandwich) board used has the effect of keeping warm, sound insulation, and fire prevention, but it is too heavy itself, which makes it inconvenient to lose work efficiency due to its weight during construction. It is composed of itself as a carcinogen, which causes pollution during installation and minute after installation. Glass (asbestos) powder, which is hard to see with bruises, flies in the wind, which poses a great danger to the health of the people. And there are many problems because of the high price of the board.

As such, the prefabricated (sandwich) boards made of conventional styrofoam plates (1 ') and styrofoam plates (1') have suffered many property damages when fires occurred, and their toxic gases greatly harm the health of the people. Sometimes there was a big problem that took the lives of people because of toxic gas.

The present invention is to form a concave-convex groove (10) ~ (19) in the styrofoam plate (1) inner element elements in order to solve this problem, and an envelope made of synthetic vinyl resin, etc. that can be burned and melted in the uneven groove inner space (2) the water (100) in the water and sealed and the sealed water bag (2) is inserted into the uneven groove (10) ~ (27) inside, and on top of this again covered with a sheet of conventional styrofoam plate (1 ') The styrofoam plate (1) (1 ') incorporating water is applied directly to the styrofoam plate (1) (1') by applying an industrial bond to the styrofoam plate (1) (1 ') to be joined and covered on the top of the rug. 1) Apply the industrial bonds on both outer surfaces of (1 ") and compress them together with the iron plates (5) (5 ') to form a bond with the prefabricated (sandwich) plates (4) When hot fire and heat build up inside the styrofoam plate (1) (1 ') Styrofoam plate (1) (1 ') and iron plate (5) (5), which burns and melts water bag (2), so that the water (100) embedded in the water bag (2) flows out in case of fire and catches fire. ') Wet the area with water (100), and the water (100) that flows continuously flows and soaks flammable substances around it with water (100) so that the light is extinguished. Styrofoam plate (1) (1 ') and prefabricated (sandwich) plate with water (100) built to prevent people from spreading around quickly and suppress the topic and protect the health and property of the people. 4) Serve and offer

In the present invention, in order to achieve the above object, a styrofoam plate 1 (1 ') and a prefabricated (sandwich) plate containing a water bag 2 containing water 100 inside the styrofoam plate 1 are embedded ( 7) Detailed descriptions are as follows.

FIG. 1 is a state diagram in which uneven grooves 10 to 27 are formed in order to insert a water bag 2 or water 100 into a styrofoam plate 1.

FIG. 6 is a view of a state in which a water bag 2 containing water 100 is inserted into a styrofoam plate 1 and 1 '.

FIG. 7 shows a water bag 2 containing water 100 assembled into a styrofoam plate 1 (1 ') formed by inserting (inserting) a styrofoam plate 1 (1) into the interior of the styrofoam plate 1 (1'). (4) is a state diagram formed

Fig. 11 is a styrofoam plate 1 'used conventionally.

In the present invention, the production and use of the raw material mixture of the styrofoam plate 1 is used in the same state as in the prior art, and in order to embed the water bag 2 containing the water 100, the styrofoam plate 1 (1 '). In the manufacturing and forming of the styrofoam plate (1) in one surface of the water bag (2) containing water as shown in Figure 1 by inserting the uneven groove (10) ~ (27) in the element element to be embedded as a landfill In order to insert the water bag 2 containing the water 100 into the inner portion in which the portion is formed and the uneven groove 10 is formed as shown in FIG. Soft synthetic resin that can be easily melted while burning is made of a material such as vinyl or synthetic rubber, and its structure may be used in the form of a structure such as a general plastic bag. The uneven groove (10) of the styrofoam plate (1) (27) size, thickness and quantity of styrofoam plate (1) According to the thickness, the increase and the weight can be determined to be different, and the size and thickness of the water bag 2 also form the water bag 1 according to the size of the styrofoam plate 1 and the uneven groove 10 and the water In the center of the inner surface of the envelope (2) in order to prevent the water bag (1) from being drooped from the top to the bottom one by one due to the weight of the water (100) contained in In order to use the intermediate support plate (3) together, a thin styrofoam plate (1 ') is used as its material, and cut into square shapes according to the size and thickness of the water bag (2), and the water (100) is placed inside the surface. After the water holes (6) can be drilled and joined, the surface of the intermediate support plate (3) is formed so that the water (100) contained in the water bag (2) can be freely moved back, forth, up, down, left, and right, and their joining methods. Silver intermediate supporting plate (3) in water bag (2) The loading

The amount of water 100 contained in the water bag 2 and sealed is contained within 90% of the amount of water 100 in accordance with the thickness of the uneven grooves 10 to 27 and the size of the water bag 2. After the water (2) inside the water bag (2) is melted by the thermal contact point (7) so that the water 100 does not flow to the outside to form a junction with each other formed in this way, the water bag containing water (100) ( 2) is inserted into the internal ureter of the styrofoam plate (1) grooves (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) The top cover of the grooves (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) is a separate thin styrofoam plate (1 ') used in a conventional flat state. Using one more sheet to join the styrofoam plate (1) having the uneven grooves (10) to (27) and the conventional styrofoam plate (1 ') to each other. By spraying the grooves (10) to (27) Formed styrofoam plate (1) and the thin styrofoam (1 ') of the state of the combination with each other to match the gap and length, and slightly press each other to compress the water bag containing water (2) is a single styrofoam plate ( 1) Since the styrofoam plate 1 thus completed is embedded into the inside of the 1 ', the styrofoam plate 1 and 1' of the styrofoam plate 1 are bonded to one sheet. As in the conventional styrofoam plate 1 ', the outer surface has the same shape as that of the styrofoam plate 1 and 1' in which water is embedded, and the size and thickness thereof are the same in the form of a straight line. Because it is formed, it can be used for the same use as the conventional method of use.

And the steel plate (5) (5 ') to be used in the plate (4) in the manufacturing (sandwich) plate (4) with the styrofoam plate (1) (1') with water (100) built-in In the same manner as in the prior art, a small amount of styrofoam plate 1, 1 'and the joint surface of the iron plate 5' 5 of the prefabricated (sandwich) plate 4 can be adhesively bonded to each other. The industrial bond is sprayed onto the surface to be bonded to each other, so that the prefabricated (sandwich) plate (4) and the iron plate (5) (5 ') and the styrofoam plate (1) (1') containing water are bonded to each other at a distance from each other. When pressed slightly to press the two sides of the styrofoam plate (1) (1 ') incorporating water as shown in Figure 10 is wrapped around the iron plate (5') and the iron plate (5) of the inner plate and As such, the same prefabricated (sandwich) boards (4) are manufactured.

In the styrofoam plate (1) (1 ') or prefabricated (sandwich) plate (4) formed in this way, the water is embedded in the styrofoam plate (1). It is reasonable to increase or decrease the quantity according to the size and thickness of

In the installation or installation of the prefabricated (sandwich) board (4) in which the water (100) or the styrofoam plate (1) (1 ') is embedded, the contractor can identify at a glance the water containing the water at the time of fixing the support. On the surface of the lampshade on the outer surface of the plate (1) (1 ') and the prefabricated (sandwich) plate (4), it is made with fine dotted lines according to the color of the surface of the plate during the manufacturing process so that everyone can see it. When the two marks are simplified, the contractor can cut the styrofoam plate 1, 1 'or inner plate 4 accordingly, without touching the water bag 2 when using the bolt or supporting the inner plate with bolts. It can be safely used so that it is not difficult to cut and use.

Thus, in the styrofoam plate (1) (1 ') and the prefabricated (sandwich) plate (4) incorporating water, let us explain in detail the effect and the use example.

Fire is always unannounced, and when a fire breaks out, it is necessary to extinguish the fire in the early stages. A fire that has not been put out early can cause a lot of economic losses. 1) (1 ') is a highly flammable material because the structure of the material is made of all petrochemicals. Therefore, in recent years, the styrofoam plate (1) (1') is also flameproofed to prevent burning. Although it is manufactured by adding a flame retardant, the flame retardant treatment has a limitation of temperature. Therefore, even if a flame resistant styrofoam plate (1) (1 ') is fired, a material of a flammable substance that is likely to be burned around by fire. Or depending on the ambient temperature

For example, if the ambient temperature is about 50 ° C, the fire will not catch well and will not burn well.However, if the ambient temperature rises to a high temperature of about 200 ° C or more, the styrofoam plate (1) (1 ') itself will catch fire. Styrofoam plates (1) (1 '), made from petrochemical raw materials, are burned with black smoke, causing a bad smell, and release toxic gases that are very harmful to the human body. Toxic gas has been a problem that can seriously damage the health of human bronchus and sometimes even the lives of humans and livestock, etc. However, in recent years, the factory has prefabricated (sandwich) plates (4) In addition, many homes are being used and the demand is increasing more and more because the purchase price is low and installation is easy.

However, buildings made of Styrofoam plates (1) (1 ') are highly flammable and always live with the danger of fire.In addition, if a fire occurs once, many people burn out immediately before a fire truck arrives. There has been a great deal of damage to personal property.

Let's explain the implementation and use effect of the styrofoam plate (1) (1 ') in which water 100 is embedded

Styrofoam plates (1) (1 ') incorporating water (100) are conventionally used in ceilings, walls, simple partition walls, and in prefabricated (sandwich) boards (4) in the same manner as in conventional buildings. The same method can be used for manufacturing and installation, and the same method can be used for installation. And the interior of the styrofoam plate (1) (1 ') containing the built-in water (100) to extinguish the fire can be Since it is built in with a gap between parts, when the styrofoam plate (1) (1 ') is cut and used, only the water bag (2) contained in the part will be damaged.

And the styrofoam plate (1) (1 ') or prefabricated within the water (100) to be used as it is to preserve the water bag (2) in which the remaining water 100 is built intact without being damaged inside the styrofoam plate (1) If a fire occurs after installation using the (sandwich) plate (4), if the styrofoam plate (1) (1 ') catches fire, the styrofoam plate (1) will burn with high temperature and high temperature. The water bag (2) containing water 100 inside the styrofoam plate (1) (1 ') is also made of thin vinyl synthetic resin or synthetic rubber that can be burned or melted in high heat. The water bag (100) containing the 100 is partly burned or melted when the hole is punched in the water bag (2) built-in water (100) will continue to flow to the outside and continue to flow water 100 will flow down and cause a fire The burnt styrofoam plate (1) (1 ') and other surrounding flammable substances are soaked with water (100) so that a slight fire goes out and the embers spread out rapidly. The effect of suppressing fires is created by preventing and interrupting the fire.

Furthermore, since water flows from top to bottom, in a prefabricated (sandwich) cabinet (4), if a fire occurs, the water (100) that flows down the interior (4) between the plates (5 ') (5) The styrofoam plate (1) (1 ') contained in the water keeps flowing down from the top to the bottom while being soaked with water (100).

And the water 100 embedded in the styrofoam plate (1) (1 ') is based on the size of the uneven groove (10) ~ (27) when the water 100 is injected into the water bag (2) and sealed. By injecting less than 90% of the injected amount of water (100) compared to the area, the ice is frozen, but there is no fear of breaking the water bag (2) due to freezing. When the ice is frozen again, the ice bag melts again. (2) comes back to normal

And the uneven groove (10) ~ (27) formed part is replaced by a water bag (2) instead of each other to replace the effect of heat insulation and sound insulation, water bag (2) itself is a styrofoam plate (1) ( 1 ') wrapped around the outside, so it can be frozen below freezing below -5 degrees C in winter.

In the prior art, there are several kinds of prefabricated (sandwich) boards (4). Without the use of the styrofoam plate (1 ') on the inner surface of the plate (5) (5'), the plate (5) ( 5 ') The inner surface can be processed by inserting plated lesone (asbestos), but the inner surface of the panel is excellent in the effect of heat insulation and soundproofing, but the effect of fire prevention is very expensive, and its inner surface is too expensive. Because it contains windy materials, which cause heavy pollution during installation and installation, even after installation, fine glass (asbestos) powder, which is invisible to the eyes due to the shaking and wind of the building, is always flying in the air It was a problem that caused a lot of pollution while seriously harming public health, and Pan Nae, which contains Insu les Son, was used for the building and then removed the building again. If you pay after demolished board demolished and will get to a big problem that must be generated in many ways, including the special administrative processing Peggy Peggy processing haneundedo

In addition, there is a prefabricated (sandwich) board made of urethane material, which does not burn well at low temperatures, but burns at a high temperature of more than 200 degrees C. The board is also expensive to manufacture due to high production and manufacturing costs. Because of this, there has been a difficult problem that ordinary people can not buy

Thus, in the present invention, in the styrofoam plate (1) (1 ') and the prefabricated (sandwich) plate (4) in which water is embedded, the manufacturing cost is low, so that it is possible to supply to consumers at a low unit price and to suppress and prevent fire. In order to protect the health and property of the people, Styrofoam plates (1) (1 ') and prefabricated (sandwich) boards (4) with water are provided and protected.

As described above, the styrofoam plate embedded in the water in the present invention is commercially available in the interior of the prefabricated (sandwich) plate as in the prior art, and the simple partition wall of the ceiling and the wall inside the building, the karaoke room, the pub and other shopping malls It can be used in all fields in the same way as before, and if a fire occurs after use and the styrofoam plate catches fire, the outer surface of the water bag containing water is burned or melted. The water flows to the outside to moisten the objects of the styrofoam plate and other flammable substances with water to prevent the flames from spreading outwards. Become

Claims (2)

Styrofoam plates in manufacturing and forming method in which water (100) is contained in a water bag (2) and embedded in a styrofoam plate (1 ') and a prefabricated (sandwich) board (4) for extinguishing a fire. (1) To form water (100) or water bag (2) on the surface to form the uneven groove (10) ~ (27) by jumping in a number of quantities and intervals in a quadrilateral form and water (100) here Insert the water bag (2) containing it, and cover the surface of the styrofoam plate (1) (1 ') bonded to each other by covering it with a thin styrofoam plate (1') used in the past. In the step of forming the bonded (sandwich) boards (4) by pressing them together and forming the prefabricated (sandwich) boards (4), a small amount of industrial bond is sprayed onto each of the joint surfaces of the prefabricated (sandwich) boards (4) and the iron plates (5) (5 '). And a styrofoam plate (1) (1 ') containing water (100) in a water bag (2) and built-in Step into which the prefabricated (sandwich) plate (4) is formed by joining each other and pressing by pressing on the surface between both sides The water bag (2) according to claim 1, which contains water (100), is made of synthetic resin vinyl, synthetic rubber, or the like, which can be easily melted in a fire and has an intermediate support plate (3) inside the water bag (2). ) And sealing the water bag (2) with the thermal contact (7) so that the water (100) does not flow out after the insertion with water (100)

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