KR20050121103A - Hermetic compressor - Google Patents

Hermetic compressor Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20050121103A
KR20050121103A KR1020040046258A KR20040046258A KR20050121103A KR 20050121103 A KR20050121103 A KR 20050121103A KR 1020040046258 A KR1020040046258 A KR 1020040046258A KR 20040046258 A KR20040046258 A KR 20040046258A KR 20050121103 A KR20050121103 A KR 20050121103A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
frame
rotor
magnet
hermetic compressor
rotating shaft
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020040046258A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
홍명중
Original Assignee
삼성광주전자 주식회사
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Application filed by 삼성광주전자 주식회사 filed Critical 삼성광주전자 주식회사
Priority to KR1020040046258A priority Critical patent/KR20050121103A/en
Publication of KR20050121103A publication Critical patent/KR20050121103A/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/0027Pulsation and noise damping means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B35/00Piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by the driving means to their working members, or by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors, not otherwise provided for
    • F04B35/04Piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by the driving means to their working members, or by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors, not otherwise provided for the means being electric
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/0005Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00 adaptations of pistons
    • F04B39/0022Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00 adaptations of pistons piston rods
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/12Casings; Cylinders; Cylinder heads; Fluid connections
    • F04B39/122Cylinder block
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/12Casings; Cylinders; Cylinder heads; Fluid connections
    • F04B39/125Cylinder heads
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K33/00Motors with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating magnet, armature or coil system
    • H02K33/16Motors with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating magnet, armature or coil system with polarised armatures moving in alternate directions by reversal or energisation of a single coil system
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2210/00Working fluid
    • F05B2210/10Kind or type
    • F05B2210/12Kind or type gaseous, i.e. compressible
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2210/00Working fluid
    • F05B2210/10Kind or type
    • F05B2210/14Refrigerants with particular properties, e.g. HFC-134a
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2260/00Function
    • F05B2260/96Preventing, counteracting or reducing vibration or noise
    • F05B2260/962Preventing, counteracting or reducing vibration or noise by means creating "anti-noise"
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S417/00Pumps

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Compressor (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 밀폐형 압축기에 관한 것으로, 프레임(34)과 상기 프레임(34) 상단에 의해 지지되는 회전자(32) 간의 대향면에는 각각 제 1마그네트(41)와 제 2마그네트(42)가 설치되게 된다. 이에 따라, 회전자(34)는 두 마그네트(41,42) 사이의 자기적 반발력에 의해 프레임(34)으로부터 소정거리 부상한 상태로 회전하게 되므로 프레임(34)과의 직접적인 마찰을 방지할 수 있게 된다.The present invention relates to a hermetic compressor, wherein the first magnet (41) and the second magnet (42) are installed on opposite surfaces between the frame (34) and the rotor (32) supported by the upper end of the frame (34). do. Accordingly, the rotor 34 is rotated in a state of floating a predetermined distance from the frame 34 by the magnetic repulsive force between the two magnets (41, 42) to prevent direct friction with the frame (34) do.

Description

밀폐형 압축기{Hermetic Compressor}Hermetic Compressor

본 발명은 밀폐형 압축기에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 회전축을 회전 가능하게 지지하는 프레임과, 회전축 외주면에 마련되는 회전자 간의 마찰을 저감할 수 있는 밀폐형 압축기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a hermetic compressor, and more particularly, to a hermetic compressor capable of reducing friction between a frame rotatably supporting a rotating shaft and a rotor provided on an outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft.

일반적으로 밀폐형 압축기는 밀폐공간 내로 냉매를 흡입하여 압축한 후 토출하는 장치로써, 냉매를 압축하는 압축장치(1)와 이를 구동하는 구동장치(2)로 구성된다.In general, a hermetic compressor is a device for sucking and compressing a refrigerant into a sealed space and then discharging the refrigerant. The hermetic compressor includes a compression device 1 for compressing a refrigerant and a driving device 2 for driving the refrigerant.

압축장치(1)는 밀폐공간을 형성하는 밀폐용기 내부에 마련되는 것으로, 압축실(1a)을 형성하는 실린더블록(1b)과, 압축실(1a) 내부를 왕복 운동하는 피스톤(1c)을 구비하고, 실린더블록 일측에는 외부와 연통된 흡입실 및 토출실이 각각 형성된 실린더헤드가 결합된다.The compression device 1 is provided inside a sealed container forming a closed space, and includes a cylinder block 1b forming a compression chamber 1a and a piston 1c for reciprocating the inside of the compression chamber 1a. The cylinder head is coupled to one side of the cylinder block, each of which has a suction chamber and a discharge chamber communicating with the outside.

구동장치는 자장을 형성하는 고정자와, 고정자와 전자기적으로 상호 작용하여 회전하는 회전자와, 회전자의 중공부에 압입 고정되어 회전자와 함께 회전하는 회전축을 구비하고, 회전축의 하단부에는 회전축의 회전운동을 직선운동으로 변환시켜줌으로써 피스톤을 진퇴시키는 커넥팅로드가 설치되게 된다.The drive device includes a stator that forms a magnetic field, a rotor that rotates electromagnetically and interacts with the stator, and a rotation shaft that is press-fitted to the hollow part of the rotor and rotates together with the rotor. By converting the rotary motion into a linear motion, the connecting rod for retracting the piston is installed.

또한, 회전축은 그 하부가 실린더블록 일측에 마련되는 프레임에 의해 회전 가능하게 지지되며, 회전자는 프레임의 상단에 지지된 상태로 회전을 하게 된다.In addition, the rotating shaft is rotatably supported by a frame, the lower portion of which is provided on one side of the cylinder block, and the rotor rotates while being supported on the upper end of the frame.

이에 따라, 회전자와 프레임 사이에는 마찰 및 그에 따른 소음이 발생되게 되는데, 이러한 마찰 소음을 저감하기 위해 종래 압축기는 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 회전자(1)와 프레임(2) 사이에 한 쌍의 와셔(3a,3b) 및 볼(3c)로 구성된 트러스트베어링(3)을 설치하고 있다.Accordingly, friction and noise are generated between the rotor and the frame. In order to reduce such friction noise, a conventional compressor is provided between the rotor 1 and the frame 2, as shown in FIG. The thrust bearing 3 which consists of a pair of washers 3a, 3b and the ball 3c is provided.

그러나, 종래 압축기에 적용된 트러스트베어링(3)은 회전자(1) 및 회전축(4)의 하중을 지속적으로 받게 됨에 따라 볼(3c)에 의해 와셔(3a,3b)가 마모되는 현상이 발생하게 되어 그 신뢰성이 저하되는 문제점이 있다.However, as the thrust bearing 3 applied to the conventional compressor is continuously subjected to the load of the rotor 1 and the rotating shaft 4, the phenomenon that the washers 3a and 3b are worn by the balls 3c occurs. There is a problem that the reliability is lowered.

또한, 트러스트베어링(3)은 와셔(3a,3b)와 볼(3c) 간의 구름접촉을 이용하여 마찰소음을 어느 정도 저감할 수는 있으나, 볼(3c)과 와셔(3a,3b) 사이의 접촉에 의해 발생되는 근본적인 소음은 제거하지 못하는 한계가 있다.In addition, although the thrust bearing 3 can reduce the friction noise to some extent by using the rolling contact between the washer 3a, 3b and the ball 3c, the contact between the ball 3c and the washer 3a, 3b. There is a limit that can not remove the fundamental noise caused by.

본 발명은 이와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로, 그 목적은 프레임과 회전자 사이의 마찰 소음을 효과적으로 저감할 수 있는 밀폐형 압축기를 제공하는 것이다.The present invention is to solve such a problem, an object of the present invention is to provide a hermetic compressor that can effectively reduce the friction noise between the frame and the rotor.

이러한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은; 중공의 프레임과, 상기 프레임에 회전 가능하게 설치되는 회전축과, 상기 회전축 외주면에 마련되어 상기 회전축과 함께 회전하며 상기 프레임에 의해 지지되는 회전자를 구비한 밀폐형 압축기에 있어서, 상기 프레임 및 상기 회전자는 상호 대향면에 각각 마그네트가 설치된 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention for achieving this object is; In a hermetic compressor having a hollow frame, a rotating shaft rotatably installed on the frame, and a rotor provided on an outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft and rotating together with the rotating shaft and supported by the frame, wherein the frame and the rotor are mutually provided. Magnets are provided on opposite surfaces, respectively.

또한, 상기 두 마그네트는 동일극성으로 마주보는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the two magnets are characterized by facing the same polarity.

또한, 상기 회전자는 상기 프레임의 상단에 의해 지지되며, 상기 프레임의 상단에는 제 1마그네트가 설치되고, 상기 회전자는 상기 제 1마그네트와 대향하는 면에 제 2마그네트가 설치되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the rotor is supported by the upper end of the frame, the first magnet is installed on the upper end of the frame, the rotor is characterized in that the second magnet is installed on the surface facing the first magnet.

또한, 상기 두 마그네트는 고리 형상을 갖는 것을 특징으로 한다. In addition, the two magnets are characterized by having a ring shape.

또한, 상기 프레임의 상단에는 상기 제 1마그네트가 삽입되는 제 1홈부가 형성되고, 상기 회전자에는 상기 제 2마그네트가 삽입되는 제 2홈부가 형성된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, a first groove portion into which the first magnet is inserted is formed at an upper end of the frame, and a second groove portion into which the second magnet is inserted is formed in the rotor.

이하에서는 본 발명에 따른 바람직한 실시 예를 첨부 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명한다. Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 2는 본 발명에 따른 밀폐형 압축기의 전체 구조를 도시한 단면도이다.2 is a cross-sectional view showing the entire structure of a hermetic compressor according to the present invention.

도 2를 참조하면, 본 발명에 따른 밀폐형 압축기는, 밀폐공간을 형성하는 밀폐용기(10) 내부에 냉매를 압축하도록 하측에 마련되는 압축장치(20)와, 그 상측에 마련되어 압축장치(20)를 구동하기 위한 구동장치(30)를 포함하여 구성된다.Referring to Figure 2, the hermetic compressor according to the present invention, the compression device 20 is provided on the lower side to compress the refrigerant inside the sealed container 10 to form a closed space, and the compression device 20 is provided on the upper side It is configured to include a drive device 30 for driving.

압축장치(20)는 압축실(21a)이 형성된 실린더블록(21)과, 압축실(21a) 내를 진퇴하며 냉매를 압축하는 피스톤(22)을 구비하고, 실린더블록(21) 일측에는 외부와 연통된 흡입실(23a) 및 토출실(23b)이 각각 형성된 실린더헤드(23)가 결합되며, 실린더블록(21)과 실린더헤드(23) 사이에는 냉매의 유출입을 제어하는 밸브장치(24)가 마련된다.The compression device 20 includes a cylinder block 21 in which a compression chamber 21a is formed, and a piston 22 for advancing into and out of the compression chamber 21a to compress refrigerant. The cylinder head 23 having the suction chamber 23a and the discharge chamber 23b communicated with each other is coupled to each other, and a valve device 24 for controlling the flow of refrigerant is provided between the cylinder block 21 and the cylinder head 23. Prepared.

구동장치(30)는 압축장치(20)에서 냉매의 압축이 이루어지도록 피스톤(22)을 진퇴 시키는 것으로, 전원을 인가받아 자장을 형성하는 고정자(31)와, 상기 고정자(31)와 전자기적으로 상호 작용하며 회전하는 회전자(32)와, 회전자(32) 내부에 압입 고정되어 회전자(32)와 일체로 회전하는 회전축(33)을 포함하여 구성된다.The driving device 30 is to advance and retract the piston 22 to compress the refrigerant in the compression device 20. The stator 31, which is applied with power to form a magnetic field, and the stator 31 electromagnetically It comprises a rotor 32 for interacting and rotating, and a rotary shaft 33 is pressed in and fixed to the inside of the rotor 32 to rotate integrally with the rotor 32.

회전축(33)은 실린더블록(21) 일측에 마련되는 프레임(34)에 의해 회전 가능하게 지지되게 되며, 회전축(33)의 하단부에는 회전축(33)의 회전운동을 직선운동으로 변환시켜줌으로써 피스톤(22)을 진퇴시키는 커넥팅로드(35)가 설치되게 된다.The rotating shaft 33 is rotatably supported by the frame 34 provided on one side of the cylinder block 21, and the lower end of the rotating shaft 33 converts the rotational movement of the rotating shaft 33 into a linear movement to form a piston ( The connecting rod 35 for advancing 22 is installed.

프레임(34)은 전체적으로 원통형상을 갖는 것으로, 내부에 회전축(33)이 삽입되는 중공부(34a)가 형성되며, 이 중공부(34a)에 회전축(33)의 하부가 위치하게 된다. 즉, 회전축(33)의 중간부 외면에 회전자(32)가 설치되며, 이러한 회전자(32)는 프레임(34)의 상단에 지지되어 회전하게 되는 것이다.The frame 34 has a cylindrical shape as a whole, and a hollow portion 34a into which the rotating shaft 33 is inserted is formed, and the lower portion of the rotating shaft 33 is positioned in the hollow portion 34a. That is, the rotor 32 is installed on the outer surface of the middle portion of the rotary shaft 33, the rotor 32 is to be supported by the upper end of the frame 34 to rotate.

한편, 도 3을 참조하면, 프레임(34)과 회전자(32) 사이의 마찰에 의해 발생되는 소음을 저감하기 위해 프레임(34)과 회전자(32) 간의 대향면에는 각각 제 1마그네트(41)와 제 2마그네트(42)가 설치되게 된다. 이는 두 마그네트(41,42) 간의 자기적 반발력을 이용하여 프레임(34)과 회전자(32) 간의 직접적인 마찰을 방지하기 위함이다.On the other hand, referring to Figure 3, in order to reduce the noise generated by the friction between the frame 34 and the rotor 32, the first magnet 41 on the opposing surface between the frame 34 and the rotor 32, respectively ) And the second magnet 42 is installed. This is to prevent direct friction between the frame 34 and the rotor 32 by using the magnetic repulsive force between the two magnets (41, 42).

두 마그네트(41,42)는 고리 형상을 갖는 것으로, 제 1마그네트(41)는 프레임(34) 상단에 설치되게 되며, 이를 위해 프레임(34) 상단에는 제 1마그네트(41)가 삽입되는 제 1홈부(34b)가 형성된다. 그리고 제 2마그네트(42)는 제 1마그네트(41)와 대향하는 회전자(42) 하면에 형성된 제 2홈부(32a)에 삽입되게 된다. 이때, 두 마그네트(41,42)는 서로 마주보는 면이 동일 극을 항하도록 마련되어야 할 것이다.The two magnets 41 and 42 have a ring shape, and the first magnet 41 is installed on the top of the frame 34. For this purpose, the first magnet 41 is inserted into the top of the frame 34. Grooves 34b are formed. The second magnet 42 is inserted into the second groove portion 32a formed on the lower surface of the rotor 42 opposite to the first magnet 41. At this time, the two magnets 41 and 42 should be provided so that the surfaces facing each other face the same pole.

다음에는 본 발명에 따른 밀폐형 압축기의 동작 및 그에 따른 효과를 설명한다.Next, the operation of the hermetic compressor according to the present invention and the effects thereof will be described.

먼저, 고정자(31)에 전원이 인가되면, 고정자(31)에 형성된 자장과 전자기적 상호작용을 하며 회전자(32)가 회전하게 되고, 이와 더불어 회전축(33) 또한 동시에 회전을 하게 된다. 그리고 회전축(33)의 회전 운동을 통해 회전축(33) 하단에 연결된 커넥팅로드(35)가 직선 왕복 운동을 하며 피스톤(22)을 진퇴시켜 압축실(21a)의 냉매를 압축하게 된다.First, when power is applied to the stator 31, the magnetic field formed in the stator 31 is subjected to electromagnetic interaction and the rotor 32 rotates, and the rotation shaft 33 also rotates at the same time. The connecting rod 35 connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft 33 performs a linear reciprocating motion through the rotational movement of the rotating shaft 33 to advance and retract the piston 22 to compress the refrigerant in the compression chamber 21a.

이때, 회전축(33)은 프레임(34)을 통해 회전 가능하게 지지되고, 회전자(32)는 프레임(34)의 상단에 지지되어 회전축(33)과 동시에 회전을 하게 되는데, 프레임(34)의 상단 및 회전자(32) 하부에는 각각 제 1마그네트(41)와, 제 2마그네트(42)가 설치된 상태이다. 이에 따라, 회전자(34)는 두 마그네트(41,42) 사이의 자기적 반발력에 의해 프레임(34)으로부터 소정거리 부상한 상태로 회전하게 되므로 프레임(34)과의 직접적인 마찰을 방지할 수 있게 된다.At this time, the rotating shaft 33 is rotatably supported through the frame 34, the rotor 32 is supported on the upper end of the frame 34 to rotate simultaneously with the rotating shaft 33, the frame 34 The first magnet 41 and the second magnet 42 are installed in the upper and lower rotor 32, respectively. Accordingly, the rotor 34 is rotated in a state of floating a predetermined distance from the frame 34 by the magnetic repulsive force between the two magnets (41, 42) to prevent direct friction with the frame (34) do.

이상에서 상세히 설명한 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 밀폐형 압축기는 프레임에 제 1마그네트가 설치되고, 회전자에 제 1마그네트와 동일 극성으로 마주보는 제 2마그네트가 설치된다.As described in detail above, in the hermetic compressor according to the present invention, a first magnet is installed in a frame, and a second magnet is installed in the rotor facing the same polarity as the first magnet.

이에 따라, 두 마그네트 사이의 자기적 반발력에 의해 회전자는 프레임으로부터 소정거리 부상한 상태로 회전하게 되므로 회전자 및 프레임 간의 직접적인 마찰을 방지할 수 있게 된다.Accordingly, the rotor is rotated in a state of floating a predetermined distance from the frame by the magnetic repulsive force between the two magnets it is possible to prevent direct friction between the rotor and the frame.

따라서, 회전자와 프레임 간의 마찰 소음이 억제되어 정숙한 압축기의 구동을 이룰 수 있게 되고, 회전자 및 프레임이 마찰에 의해 마모되는 것을 방지할 수 있게 되어 압축기의 수명을 연장할 수 있게 된다. Therefore, friction noise between the rotor and the frame can be suppressed to achieve a quiet driving of the compressor, and the rotor and the frame can be prevented from being worn by friction, thereby extending the life of the compressor.

또한, 회전자 및 프레임 사이의 마찰력을 완전히 해소시키게 되므로 압축기의 구동효율을 전체적으로 향상시킬 수 있게 되는 효과가 있다.In addition, since the friction between the rotor and the frame is completely eliminated, the driving efficiency of the compressor can be improved as a whole.

도 1는 종래 밀폐형 압축기에 있어서 프레임과 회전자 간의 지지구조를 보인 부분 단면도이다.1 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a support structure between a frame and a rotor in a conventional hermetic compressor.

도 2는 본 발명에 따른 밀폐형 압축기의 전체 구조를 도시한 단면도이다.2 is a cross-sectional view showing the entire structure of a hermetic compressor according to the present invention.

도 3는 본 발명에 따른 밀폐형 압축기에 있어서 A부를 확대한 단면도이다.3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of part A of the hermetic compressor according to the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols on main parts of drawing

10 : 밀폐용기, 20 : 압축장치,10: sealed container, 20: compression device,

21 : 실린더블록, 22 : 피스톤,21: cylinder block, 22: piston,

30 : 구동장치, 31 : 고정자,30: driving device, 31: stator,

32 : 회전자, 32a :제 2홈부,32: rotor, 32a: second groove,

33 : 회전축, 34 : 프레임,33: axis of rotation, 34: frame,

34a : 중공부, 34b : 제 1홈부,34a: hollow portion, 34b: first groove portion,

41 : 제 1마그네트, 42 : 제 2마그네트.41: first magnet, 42: second magnet.

Claims (5)

중공의 프레임과, 상기 프레임에 회전 가능하게 설치되는 회전축과, 상기 회전축 외주면에 마련되어 상기 회전축과 함께 회전하며 상기 프레임에 의해 지지되는 회전자를 구비한 밀폐형 압축기에 있어서,In a hermetic compressor having a hollow frame, a rotating shaft rotatably installed on the frame, and a rotor provided on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft and rotating together with the rotating shaft and supported by the frame. 상기 프레임 및 상기 회전자는 상호 대향면에 각각 마그네트가 설치된 것을 특징으로 하는 밀폐형 압축기.The frame and the rotor is a hermetic compressor, characterized in that the magnet is installed on each other facing surface. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 두 마그네트는 동일극성으로 마주보는 것을 특징으로 하는 밀폐형 압축기.The two magnets are characterized in that the hermetic compressor facing the same polarity. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 회전자는 상기 프레임의 상단에 의해 지지되며,The rotor is supported by the top of the frame, 상기 프레임의 상단에는 제 1마그네트가 설치되고, 상기 회전자는 상기 제 1마그네트와 대향하는 면에 제 2마그네트가 설치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 밀폐형 압축기.The hermetic compressor of claim 1, wherein a first magnet is installed at an upper end of the frame, and the rotor is provided with a second magnet on a surface facing the first magnet. 제 3항에 있어서,The method of claim 3, wherein 상기 두 마그네트는 고리 형상을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 밀폐형 압축기.The two magnets have a ring shape characterized in that the ring shape. 제 3항에 있어서,The method of claim 3, wherein 상기 프레임의 상단에는 상기 제 1마그네트가 삽입되는 제 1홈부가 형성되고,The first groove portion is inserted into the upper end of the frame, the first magnet is inserted, 상기 회전자에는 상기 제 2마그네트가 삽입되는 제 2홈부가 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 밀폐형 압축기.The rotor is a hermetic compressor, characterized in that the second groove is formed with the second magnet is inserted.
KR1020040046258A 2004-06-21 2004-06-21 Hermetic compressor KR20050121103A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100855255B1 (en) * 2007-06-26 2008-09-01 삼성광주전자 주식회사 Hermetic type compressor
WO2008140278A2 (en) * 2007-05-16 2008-11-20 Jong-Gwan Geum Motor pump
WO2010079885A2 (en) 2009-01-07 2010-07-15 Lg Electronics Inc. Reciprocating compressor and refrigerating machine having the same
CN105351170A (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-02-24 华意压缩机股份有限公司 Method for eliminating friction pair of refrigerator inverter compressor by adopting magnetic bearing
CN111173749A (en) * 2018-11-09 2020-05-19 上海海立电器有限公司 Vertical rotary compressor

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008140278A2 (en) * 2007-05-16 2008-11-20 Jong-Gwan Geum Motor pump
WO2008140278A3 (en) * 2007-05-16 2009-02-26 Jong-Gwan Geum Motor pump
KR100855255B1 (en) * 2007-06-26 2008-09-01 삼성광주전자 주식회사 Hermetic type compressor
WO2010079885A2 (en) 2009-01-07 2010-07-15 Lg Electronics Inc. Reciprocating compressor and refrigerating machine having the same
KR101463833B1 (en) * 2009-01-07 2014-11-20 엘지전자 주식회사 Reciprocating compressor and refrigerating machine having the same
EP2376782A4 (en) * 2009-01-07 2015-05-27 Lg Electronics Inc Reciprocating compressor and refrigerating machine having the same
CN105351170A (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-02-24 华意压缩机股份有限公司 Method for eliminating friction pair of refrigerator inverter compressor by adopting magnetic bearing
CN111173749A (en) * 2018-11-09 2020-05-19 上海海立电器有限公司 Vertical rotary compressor

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