KR20050112577A - Flocking cloth making method using natural waste skin - Google Patents
Flocking cloth making method using natural waste skin Download PDFInfo
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- KR20050112577A KR20050112577A KR1020040037672A KR20040037672A KR20050112577A KR 20050112577 A KR20050112577 A KR 20050112577A KR 1020040037672 A KR1020040037672 A KR 1020040037672A KR 20040037672 A KR20040037672 A KR 20040037672A KR 20050112577 A KR20050112577 A KR 20050112577A
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- fabric
- natural waste
- waste leather
- natural
- suede
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B1/00—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
- D06B1/10—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by contact with a member carrying the treating material
- D06B1/14—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by contact with a member carrying the treating material with a roller
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C11/00—Teasing, napping or otherwise roughening or raising pile of textile fabrics
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C27/00—Compound processes or apparatus, for finishing or dressing textile fabrics, not otherwise provided for
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C7/00—Heating or cooling textile fabrics
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06H—MARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
- D06H7/00—Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/564—Polyureas, polyurethanes or other polymers having ureide or urethane links; Precondensation products forming them
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C2700/00—Finishing or decoration of textile materials, except for bleaching, dyeing, printing, mercerising, washing or fulling
- D06C2700/17—Flat presses, pressing plates or heating devices for pressing plates
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 공지의 아크릴수지보다 마모성이 더 우수한 폴리우레탄수지를 접착제로 사용하며, 버려지는 천연 폐가죽을 후로킹 재료로 사용하는 천연 폐가죽을 이용한 후로킹 원단 제조 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a locking fabric using natural waste leather, which uses a polyurethane resin having better abrasion property than a known acrylic resin as an adhesive and uses the discarded natural waste leather as a locking material.
본 발명에 따른 천연 폐가죽을 이용한 후로킹 원단은 아크릴수지를 접착제로 사용하는 종래의 후로킹 원단에 비해 마모성이 더 강한 장점이 있으며, 흡습성이나 열보온성, 인체 유무해성 등에 대해 일반 천연 가죽과 동일한 물성을 나타낼 뿐만 아니라 저렴한 비용의 가죽 제품 생산이 가능하다는 장점이 있다.Flocking fabric using natural waste leather according to the present invention has a strong wear resistance compared to conventional flocking fabric using acrylic resin as an adhesive, and exhibits the same physical properties as general natural leather for hygroscopicity, heat insulation, harmless to human body, etc. In addition, it is possible to produce leather products at low cost.
Description
본 발명은 벨벳과 같은 부드러운 감촉을 나타내는 후로킹 원단 제조 방법에 관한 것이며, 보다 상세히는 천연 폐가죽을 이용한 후로킹 원단 제조 방법에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a method for producing a locking fabric, which exhibits a soft touch such as velvet, and more particularly, to a method for manufacturing a locking fabric using natural waste leather.
일반적으로 후로킹 원단은 한복, 점퍼, 미니스커트, 각종 코트 등과 같은 의류나 핸드백, 장갑, 안경집 등과 같은 잡화류, 혹은 구두, 운동화 등과 같은 신발류 등에 활용된다.In general, flocking fabrics are used in clothing such as hanbok, jumpers, mini skirts, various coats, and miscellaneous goods such as handbags, gloves, and eyewear, or footwear such as shoes and sneakers.
상기와 같은 후로킹 원단은 바닥재로 사용되는 직물에 접착제를 도포한 다음 미세한 섬유분말(예컨대, 폴리에스테르 등과 같은 화학섬유분말)을 균일하게 살포한 후 식모 처리함으로써 제조되고, 상기 바닥직물에 접착되는 섬유분발이 식모 처리됨에 따라서 벨벳과 같은 부드러운 감촉을 나타내는 특성이 있다. Flocking fabric as described above is produced by applying an adhesive to the fabric used as the flooring material and then evenly spraying fine fiber powder (e.g., chemical fiber powder, such as polyester) and then hair-coated, the fiber bonded to the floor fabric As the hair is treated with hair, there is a property that exhibits a soft texture like velvet.
상기와 같은 종래의 후로킹 원단 제조 방법을 도 1을 참조하여 보다 구체적으로 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to Figure 1, the conventional locking method for producing a fabric as described above in more detail.
먼저, 바닥직물(10)에 접착제로 사용되는 아크릴수지를 도포한 후(S10), 미세한 섬유분말을 상기 아크릴수지가 도포된 바닥직물(10)에 균일하게 살포하여 접착한다(S12). 이때 상기 바닥직물(10)에 살포된 섬유분말은 특정한 방향성을 나타내지 않는다.First, after applying the acrylic resin used as an adhesive to the bottom fabric 10 (S10), the fine fiber powder is uniformly sprayed on the bottom fabric 10 to which the acrylic resin is applied and bonded (S12). At this time, the fiber powder sprayed on the bottom fabric 10 does not exhibit a specific orientation.
이어서, 상기 바닥직물(10)을 전기로(20)에서 특정 전압(예컨대, 40∼50kV)으로 대전시킴으로써 상기 바닥직물(10)에 접착된 섬유분말이 특정한 방향성을 나타내게 하는 식모 처리를 수행한 다음(S14), 상기 식모 처리된 바닥직물(10)을 건조시켜 스웨이드(suede) 형태의 후로킹 원단을 제조 완료한다(S16). Subsequently, the bottom fabric 10 is charged to a specific voltage (for example, 40 to 50 kV) in the electric furnace 20 to carry out a hair dressing treatment to cause the fiber powder adhered to the bottom fabric 10 to exhibit a specific orientation. (S14), and dry the flocked bottom fabric (10) to complete the manufacture of a suede (suede) of the locking fabric (S16).
하지만, 상기와 같이 섬유분말과 같은 후로킹 재료를 바닥직물(10)에 접착시키기 위하여 아크릴수지를 사용하는 종래의 후로킹 원단 제조 방법으로 후로킹 원단을 제조하게 되면 상기 후로킹 원단의 마모성이 약하다는 단점이 있으며, 이로 인해 특히 천연 가죽과 같이 일반 섬유에 비해 경도가 크고 조직 밀도가 높은 재료를 후로킹 재료로 활용하기 어려운 단점이 있다. However, when the locking material is manufactured by a conventional locking material manufacturing method using acrylic resin to bond the locking material such as fiber powder to the bottom fabric 10, there is a disadvantage in that the wearability of the locking material is weak. As a result, it is difficult to utilize a material having a high hardness and a high tissue density as a locking material, in particular, such as natural leather.
본 발명은 상술한 종래의 문제점을 해소하기 위한 것으로서, 본 발명의 목적은 공지의 아크릴수지보다 마모성이 더 우수한 폴리우레탄수지를 접착제로 사용하며, 버려지는 천연 폐가죽을 후로킹 재료로 사용하는 천연 폐가죽을 이용한 후로킹 원단 제조 방법을 제공하는데 있다. The present invention is to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, an object of the present invention is to use a polyurethane resin with better wear properties than the known acrylic resin as an adhesive, and to use the natural waste leather discarded natural waste leather as a locking material It is to provide a method of manufacturing a locking material used.
이하, 본 발명의 실시예를 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 2를 참조하면, 먼저 바닥직물(10)에 접착제로 사용되는 폴리우레탄수지를 도포한 후(S20), 0.5∼1.5mm로 분쇄되어 염색 처리된 천연 폐가죽 섬유분말을 상기 폴리우레탄수지가 도포된 바닥직물(10)에 균일하게 살포하여 접착한다(S22). 이때 상기 바닥직물(10)에 살포된 천연 폐가죽 섬유분말은 특정한 방향성을 나타내지 않는다.Referring to FIG. 2, first, a polyurethane resin used as an adhesive is applied to the bottom fabric 10 (S20), and the polyurethane resin is applied to a natural waste leather fiber powder which is pulverized and dyed to 0.5 to 1.5 mm. Spread evenly on the bottom fabric 10 is bonded (S22). At this time, the natural waste leather fiber powder sprayed on the bottom fabric 10 does not exhibit a specific orientation.
이어서, 상기 바닥직물(10)을 전기로(20)에서 20∼30kv의 전압으로 대전시킴으로써 상기 바닥직물(10)에 접착된 천연 폐가죽 섬유분말이 전극에 의하여 특정한 방향성을 나타내게 하는 식모 처리를 수행한 다음(S24), 상기 식모 처리된 바닥직물(10)을 건조시켜 스웨이드 형태로 만든다(S26).Subsequently, the bottom fabric 10 is charged to a voltage of 20 to 30 kv in the electric furnace 20 to carry out a hair dressing treatment in which natural waste leather fiber powder adhered to the bottom fabric 10 exhibits a specific orientation by an electrode. Then (S24), the planting treated the bottom fabric 10 is dried to make a suede form (S26).
마지막으로, 상기 스웨이드를 서로 특정한 압력으로 맞닿아 회전하는 보조 이송롤러(31)와 이송롤러(30) 사이로 통과시키면서 마찰하고, 연속해서 특정한 온도를 유지하면서 서로 특정한 압력으로 맞닿아 회전하는 보조 가열롤러(41)와 가열롤러(40) 사이로 통과시키면서 마찰함과 동시에 가열하여 그레인(grain) 형태의 후로킹 원단을 제조 완료한다(S28).Finally, the auxiliary heating roller is rubbing while passing the suede between the auxiliary feed roller 31 and the feed roller 30 which rotates by contacting each other at a specific pressure, and continuously rotates by contacting with each other at a specific pressure while maintaining a specific temperature. While passing between the 41 and the heating roller 40 while rubbing and heating at the same time to complete the manufacturing of grain (locking) of the locking fabric (S28).
이때, 상기 가열롤러(40)의 온도를 300℃로 유지하는 것이 바람직하며, 특히 가열롤러(40)의 회전수는 이송롤러(30)보다 더 고속으로 설정된다.At this time, it is preferable to maintain the temperature of the heating roller 40 at 300 ° C, in particular, the rotation speed of the heating roller 40 is set at a higher speed than the feed roller 30.
상기 가열롤러(40)가 이송롤러(30)에 의해 마찰된 스웨이드를 더욱더 고속으로 마찰하면 상기 스웨이드의 식모 처리된 천연 폐가죽 성분으로부터 콜라겐 섬유 성분이 녹아 유출되어 도톨도톨한 필름층을 형성하여, 그 결과 흡습성이나 열보온성, 인체 유무해성 등에 대해 일반 천연 가죽과 동일한 물성을 나타내는 그레인 형태의 후로킹 원단이 제조 완료된다. When the heating roller 40 rubs the suede rubbed by the feed roller 30 at a higher speed, the collagen fiber component is melted out of the planted natural waste leather component of the suede to form a film layer that is tolerated. As a result, a grain-locked fabric is produced, which exhibits the same physical properties as those of general natural leather with respect to hygroscopicity, heat insulation, harmlessness to human body, and the like.
상술한 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 천연 폐가죽을 이용한 후로킹 원단은 공지의 아크릴수지보다 마모성이 더 우수한 폴리우레탄수지를 접착제로 사용하므로 아크릴수지를 접착제로 사용하는 종래의 후로킹 원단에 비해 마모성이 더 강한 장점이 있다.As described above, the flocking fabric using the natural waste leather according to the present invention uses a polyurethane resin having better abrasion properties than the known acrylic resin as the adhesive, and thus has a higher wear resistance than the conventional flocking fabric using the acrylic resin as an adhesive. There is an advantage.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 천연 폐가죽을 이용한 후로킹 원단은 버려지는 천연 폐가죽을 후로킹 재료로 사용하므로, 흡습성이나 열보온성, 인체 유무해성 등에 대해 일반 천연 가죽과 동일한 물성을 나타낼 뿐만 아니라 저렴한 비용의 가죽 제품 생산이 가능하다는 장점이 있다. In addition, since the locking fabric using the natural waste leather according to the present invention uses the discarded natural waste leather as a locking material, it exhibits the same physical properties as those of general natural leather for hygroscopicity, heat insulation, harmlessness to human body, etc. This has the advantage of being possible.
이상에서 설명한 것은 본 발명에 따른 천연 폐가죽을 이용한 후로킹 원단 제조 방법을 실시하기 위한 하나의 실시예에 불과한 것으로서, 본 발명은 상기한 실시예에 한정되지 않고, 이하의 특허청구범위에서 청구하는 본 발명의 요지를 벗어남이 없이 본 발명이 속하는 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 누구든지 다양한 변경 실시가 가능한 범위까지 본 발명의 기술적 정신이 있다고 할 것이다.What has been described above is just one embodiment for carrying out a method of manufacturing a locking fabric using natural waste leather according to the present invention, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, the present invention as claimed in the following claims Without departing from the gist of the present invention, those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains to the technical spirit of the present invention to the extent that various changes can be made.
도 1은 종래의 후로킹 원단 제조 방법을 나타낸 공정도.1 is a process chart showing a conventional locking fabric manufacturing method.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 천연 폐가죽을 이용한 후로킹 원단 제조 방법을 나타낸 공정도.Figure 2 is a process chart showing a manufacturing method of locking fabric using natural waste leather according to the present invention.
<도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>
10: 바닥직물 20: 전기로10: bottom fabric 20: electric furnace
30: 이송롤러 31: 보조 이솔롤러30: feed roller 31: auxiliary isol roller
40: 가열롤러 41: 보조 가열롤러 40: heating roller 41: auxiliary heating roller
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020040037672A KR20050112577A (en) | 2004-05-27 | 2004-05-27 | Flocking cloth making method using natural waste skin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020040037672A KR20050112577A (en) | 2004-05-27 | 2004-05-27 | Flocking cloth making method using natural waste skin |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| KR20050112577A true KR20050112577A (en) | 2005-12-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| KR1020040037672A KR20050112577A (en) | 2004-05-27 | 2004-05-27 | Flocking cloth making method using natural waste skin |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100890369B1 (en) * | 2007-06-14 | 2009-03-25 | 김지형 | Artificial leather manufacturing method using powdered natural leather |
| KR200487503Y1 (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-09-28 | 김유민 | Socks |
| KR102600096B1 (en) * | 2022-10-12 | 2023-11-08 | (주)아코플레닝 | Dyeing method of leather fibers derived from natural leather in leather materials containing leather fibers |
| KR102600097B1 (en) * | 2022-12-12 | 2023-11-08 | (주)아코플레닝 | Dyeing method of leather materials using natural dyes |
-
2004
- 2004-05-27 KR KR1020040037672A patent/KR20050112577A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100890369B1 (en) * | 2007-06-14 | 2009-03-25 | 김지형 | Artificial leather manufacturing method using powdered natural leather |
| KR200487503Y1 (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-09-28 | 김유민 | Socks |
| KR102600096B1 (en) * | 2022-10-12 | 2023-11-08 | (주)아코플레닝 | Dyeing method of leather fibers derived from natural leather in leather materials containing leather fibers |
| KR102600097B1 (en) * | 2022-12-12 | 2023-11-08 | (주)아코플레닝 | Dyeing method of leather materials using natural dyes |
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