KR20050103590A - Hood apparatus for kitchen - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kitchen hood device for discharging steam and exhaust gas generated when cooking is installed in the kitchen.

In the kitchen hood device of the present invention is divided into the upper / lower by the diaphragm, the upper portion of the plate is provided with a motor for forcibly discharging steam and exhaust gas, the lower portion of the housing is provided with a guide means and; It is composed of a hood that is guided forward and backward from the housing by the guide means to collect the vapor and exhaust gas, the guide groove for guiding the movement of the filter is formed on both left and right sides of the hood, The lower part of the hood is provided with a filter guide for guiding the filter in a left / right direction. According to the present invention there is an advantage that can be replaced by the cleaning of the filter installed in the hood without cleaning the entire hood for discharging the steam and exhaust gas.

Description

Hood apparatus for kitchen {Hood apparatus for kitchen}

The present invention relates to a kitchen hood device for discharging steam and exhaust gas generated when cooking in a kitchen, and more particularly, by installing a filter in a hood device for discharging steam and exhaust generated when cooking in a kitchen. It relates to a kitchen hood device that does not need to clean the entire hood device only by replacing the filter.

In general, kitchens such as homes and catering establishments are provided with a cooking combustion device, and food is cooked using the heat of the cooking combustion device. At this time, steam is generated from the cooked food, and exhaust gas is generated from a combustion device that heats the food.

Here, the generated steam or exhaust gas obstructs the cooker's view of cooking food, and furthermore, the smell of food generated during cooking doubles throughout the kitchen, and the kitchen is dirty due to contamination of walls with oil or foreign matter. .

In order to solve the above problems, it is common to install a hood device on the upper portion of the combustion device to discharge steam and food odor generated during cooking and exhaust gas generated from the combustion device.

1 is a perspective view showing an installation state of a general kitchen hood device, the conventional hood device 1 is installed on one side of the storage space, etc. installed on the ceiling portion in the kitchen, the hood device ( 1), a filter (2) capable of filtering steam and smoke, etc. is installed by a fastening member in the lower center of the hood casing (3).

However, when the filter installed in the conventional hood device is contaminated by oil or foreign matters, the user has to separate the filter from the hood casing, wash the filter, and dry the filter again.

In addition, in many restaurants where food is cooked, the cooking is performed for a long time, so that frequent washing of the filter is required.

An object of the present invention is to provide a kitchen hood device that can be used for a long time without the need for cleaning, the replacement of the filter can be made simply to solve the above problems.

In addition, another object of the present invention is to provide a hood hood for a kitchen that can be easily collected by the funnel-shaped auxiliary hood inside the hood to collect and discharge the steam and exhaust gas generated during cooking.

In addition, another object of the present invention is to provide a kitchen hood device formed with a filter guide groove that can guide the filter in the up / down direction on both sides of the hood.

In addition, another object of the present invention is to provide a hood for a kitchen device is provided with a filter guide that can guide the filter to the left / right in the lower portion of the hood.

In order to achieve the above object, the kitchen hood apparatus of the present invention is installed on the upper side of the kitchen counter to discharge steam and exhaust gas generated in the cooking process, and can filter the discharged steam and exhaust gas. In a typical kitchen hood apparatus provided with a winding roll on which a filter is wound, the inside is divided into upper and lower portions by a diaphragm, and an upper portion of the diaphragm is provided with a motor for forcibly discharging steam and exhaust gas. A housing in which the guide means is installed in the lower portion of the diaphragm; It is composed of a hood that is guided forward and backward from the housing by the guide means to collect the vapor and exhaust gas, the guide groove for guiding the movement of the filter is formed on both left and right sides of the hood, The lower portion of the hood is characterized in that the filter guide is installed to guide the filter in the left / right direction.

The hood is characterized in that the funnel-shaped auxiliary hood is further installed therein.

The filter guide is located at the bottom of the hood "??" The guide member of the shape is installed to correspond to each other in the left / right longitudinal direction is characterized in that it guides the movement of the filter.

The filter guide may include a base frame installed under the hood, a guide frame installed to correspond to the base frame to guide the filter, and the base frame and the filter so that the filter does not deviate from the base frame and the guide frame. An elastic member installed at each end of the guide frame while being elastically supported, and organically installed at the center of the elastic member, the base frame and the guide frame, and rotated so that the guide frame is opened or closed with respect to the base frame. It is characterized by consisting of a hinge to let.

In the kitchen hood apparatus installed in the upper part of the kitchen counter to discharge the steam and exhaust gas generated during the cooking process, the winding roll is wound around the filter that can filter the discharged steam and exhaust gas, etc. A housing in which an interior thereof is divided into upper and lower portions by a diaphragm, and an upper portion of the diaphragm is provided with a motor for forcibly discharging steam and exhaust gas, and a lower portion of the diaphragm is provided with a guide means; It is composed of a hood that is guided forward and backward from the housing by the guide means to collect the vapor and exhaust gas, the lower portion of the hood filter fixing means for fixing / releasing the filter on the bottom of the hood is further Characterized in that it is included.

The filter fixing means includes a base frame installed on one side of the hood; An auxiliary frame installed on the other side of the hood to correspond to the base frame; It is a shape of a shaft having a predetermined length so that each end is installed in the base frame and the auxiliary frame, the center portion is bent in a "??" shape by a predetermined interval so that the filter can be fixed / released directly, At least one fixing member rotatably provided under the hood; It is connected to one end of the fixing member can be fixed / released the filter, a long hole having a predetermined inclination is formed to rotate the fixed member forward / reverse, one end of the fixing member is inserted into the long hole At least one fixing member guide for rotating the fixing member in the state, and the fixing member guide is fixedly installed, characterized in that consisting of a lever for reciprocating the fixing member guide.

The filter fixing means is characterized in that it further comprises a plurality of protrusion stoppers which are installed at both ends of the base frame to accurately fix the reciprocating lever.

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Figure 2a and Figure 2b is a perspective view showing a state in which the kitchen hood apparatus of the present invention is installed and operated, Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view showing a kitchen hood apparatus of the present invention, Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view showing a hood of the present invention. 5 is a perspective view showing the hood of the present invention,

Figure 6 is a bottom view showing the bottom of the hood is formed the hole of the present invention, Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the hood showing a cross section of the hood of the present invention, Figure 8 is a bottom perspective view of the hood showing a guide means installed on the bottom of the hood. to be.

Figures 9a and 9b is a side view showing the guide means before and after guiding the filter, Figures 10a and 10b is a bottom perspective view of the hood showing a state before / after the operation of the filter fixing means installed on the bottom of the hood, Figure 11a And FIG. 11B is a front view of the filter fixing means showing the state before / after the operation of the filter fixing means, and FIGS. 12A and 12B are the side views of the filter fixing means showing the state before / after the operation of the filter fixing means.

As shown in Figure 2a and 2b, the kitchen hood device 10 of the present invention is installed on the top of the combustion device (not shown) in the kitchen in the exhaust gas generated in the combustion device and the food cooked in the combustion device Discharge the generated steam to the outside.

The kitchen hood device 10 has a handle 12 formed on the front plate 11, the hood 30 is connected to the front plate 11 by a fastening member (not shown). At this time, when the user pulls the handle 12, the hood 30 of the kitchen hood device 10 is protruded while sliding to the front by guide means installed on both sides of the hood device 10, and steam generated when cooking food. And the exhaust gas is easily collected and discharged.

When the hood 30 is protruded by pulling the handle 12, the hood device 10 is operated. When the hood 30 is received using the handle 12, the hood device 10 is operated. Will stop. Meanwhile, the hood device 10 may be operated by turning on / off a switch provided separately.

As shown in FIGS. 3 to 7, the kitchen hood apparatus 10 includes a housing 20 installed on the upper part of the kitchen, and a hood slidably installed in the front / rear direction in the housing 20. 30 and an exhaust pipe 40 connected to the hood 30 to discharge steam and exhaust gas, and a filter 50 for filtering steam and exhaust gas is installed at a lower portion of the hood 30.

The housing 20 is divided into upper and lower housings 21 and 24 by a diaphragm 22 installed at a central portion thereof, and the diaphragm 22 can discharge steam and exhaust gas through the central portion. A discharge outlet 22a is formed, and a motor 23 capable of forcibly discharging the steam and the exhaust gas is provided below the discharge port 22a.

The outlet 22a is a separate pipe is connected from the outside to discharge the steam and exhaust gas generated in the kitchen to the outside.

The lower housing 24 penetrates through a central portion thereof, and a guide hole 24a is installed at a lower portion of the outlet 22a in a linear direction, and guide means are provided at the lower housing 24 and the hood 30. It is installed.

The guide means is composed of a guide rail 25 and a guide groove 26, the guide rail 25 is installed on both inner sides of the lower housing 24, the guide groove 26 is the hood 30 The hood 30 is slid forward and backward from the lower housing 24.

The hood 30 has a rectangular body 31, a connector 32 is formed at an upper portion of the body 31, and movement of the filter 50 at both left and right ends of the body 31. The filter guide groove 34 is formed to guide the up / down, and the filter guide 60 that can guide the left / right movement of the filter 50 is installed at the lower portion of the hood 30 A lower portion of the hood 30 is provided with a network 70 for secondly filtering the steam and the exhaust gas.

A guide groove 26 is installed in the filter guide groove 34 so that the filter 50 moved to the filter guide groove 34 is guided while being guided more stably by the rear surface of the guide groove 26.

The filter 50 may be manufactured in a sheet shape having a predetermined length to directly filter oils or foreign substances contained in the steam and exhaust gas.

The filter guide 60 has a "??" shape and is installed in the longitudinal direction to correspond to each other before and after the hood 30, and guides the movement of the filter 50 and at the same time the filter ( 50) to prevent sag.

In addition, it is preferable that a funnel-shaped auxiliary hood 30a capable of collecting the steam and exhaust gas is further provided inside the hood 30. A connector 30b is formed at an upper portion of the auxiliary hood 30a and is coupled to the connector 32 of the hood 30 by interference fit.

One end of the exhaust pipe 40 is connected to the motor 23, and the other end thereof is connected to the connector 32 of the hood 30 to discharge steam and exhaust gas to the outside. The exhaust pipe 40 is installed to penetrate the guide hole 24a, and the guide hole 24a may guide the movement of the exhaust pipe 40.

The exhaust pipe 40 is a tube free to bend, it is preferable to use a corrugated pipe, in particular.

And, the upper left / right side of the hood 30, the winding roll 51 which can be wound around the filter 50, and the recovery roll that can recover the filter 50 provided from the winding roll 51 ( 52) is installed.

The recovery roll 52 is provided with a lever 53 which can be manually rotated by the user, the filter 50 is recovered while being wound on the recovery roll 52 by the rotation of the lever 53. When the motor (not shown) is provided in place of the lever 53, the recovery roll 52 may be automatically rotated.

In addition, in another embodiment, as illustrated in FIG. 8, a tong type filter guide 80 may be installed and used in place of the filter guide 60.

9A and 9B, the filter guide 80 is installed at the lower portion of the hood 30 so as to guide the movement while preventing the filter 50 from sagging. A base frame 81 is installed, and a guide frame 82 for guiding the filter 50 while corresponding to the base frame 81 is installed, and the base frame 81 and the guide frame 82 are installed from the base frame 81 and the guide frame 82. An elastic member 83 is installed at both ends of each of the base frame 81 and the guide frame 82 so that the filter 50 is not separated, and the elastic member 83 is installed. A hinge 84 is installed to rotate to open or contract with respect to 81 and to organically connect the center of the elastic member 83 to the base frame 81 and the guide frame 82.

The filter guide 80 is easy to be opened or retracted to facilitate the operation of replacing the filter 50, a constant distance is maintained between the base frame 81 and the guide frame 82 is the filter ( 50 may be guided smoothly in the filter guide (80).

On the other hand, as shown in Figure 10a to 12b, the filter guide means by installing a filter fixing means 90 so that the filter 50 is in close contact with the net 70 is installed in the lower portion of the hood 30 (80) can be replaced.

The filter fixing means 90 is installed to be fixed so that the base frame 91 and the auxiliary base frame 91a are opposed to both sides of the lower portion of the hood 30, and the base frame 91 and the auxiliary base frame 91a. A plurality of fixing members 92 are installed across the bottom surface of the hood 30.

Here, by extending both ends of the hood 30 to the lower, it is possible to replace the base frame 91 and the auxiliary base frame (91a).

The fixing member 92 is in the shape of a shaft, and both ends thereof are rotatably installed with respect to the base frame 91 and the auxiliary base frame 91a. One end of the fixing member 92 installed on the base frame 91 is inserted and installed in the long hole 93a formed in the fixing member guide 93 installed to be movable to the base frame 91. The long hole 93a is formed to have an inclination along the rotational direction of the fixing member 92, thereby forcibly reciprocating one end of the fixing member 92 in the inclined direction by the reciprocating movement of the fixing member guide 93. By moving, the fixing member 92 is rotated 90 ° forward / reverse.

The fixing member guide 93 is installed at its lower end to be fixed to the lever 94 to move together with the lever 94 by the movement of the lever 94. At this time, the lever 94 is a projection 95 installed in the base frame 91 is coupled to the hole 96 formed at one end of the lever 94, the movement of the fixed guide member 93 is more accurate By accurately positioning the fixing member 92, the filter 50 positioned at the lower portion of the mesh 70 is accurately fixed to be in contact with the mesh 70, and the filter 50 is accurately released from the mesh 70 again. You can do it.

When the filter 50 is fixed to the web 70 of the hood 30 by the fixing member 92, the filter 50 filters steam and exhaust gas, and at this time, a long time has elapsed. When the 50 is contaminated, the fixing member 92 is released again so that the part of the contaminated filter 50 is recovered while being wound on the recovery roll 52 installed at the upper portion of the hood 30. Will be placed.

Kitchen hood device 10 of the present invention configured as described above is easy to filter by the filter guide grooves 34 formed on the left / right side of the hood 30, and the filter guides (60, 60) installed below Can be transferred. Therefore, it is not necessary to clean the entire hood device only by replacing the filter of the present invention.

In addition, since the funnel-shaped auxiliary hood 30a is further installed inside the hood 30, steam and exhaust gas are accurately collected, and consequently, the discharge of steam and exhaust gas is facilitated.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains may implement the present invention by various modifications or design changes without departing from the scope of the claims. In case it is regarded as the scope of the present invention.

As described above, the present invention has the advantage that it can be used for a long time without the need for washing, the filter can be replaced easily.

In addition, the present invention has an advantage that the funnel-shaped auxiliary hood is further installed inside the hood to easily collect and discharge steam and exhaust gas generated during cooking.

In addition, the present invention has a filter guide groove that can guide the filter in the up / down direction on both sides of the hood, there is an advantage that can easily guide the filter moving from the take-up roll to the recovery roll in the up / down direction have.

In addition, the present invention has a filter guide that can guide the filter to the left / right direction at the bottom of the hood, there is an advantage that can easily guide the filter moving from the take-up roll to the recovery roll in the left / right direction .

1 is a perspective view showing an installation state of a general hood device,

Figure 2a is a perspective view showing the installation state of the kitchen hood apparatus of the present invention,

Figure 2b is a perspective view showing the operating state of the kitchen hood apparatus of the present invention,

Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view showing a kitchen hood apparatus of the present invention,

4 is an exploded perspective view showing a hood of the present invention,

5 is a perspective view showing a hood of the present invention,

Figure 6 is a bottom view showing the bottom of the hood is formed hole of the present invention,

7 is a cross-sectional view of the hood showing a cross section of the hood of the present invention,

8 is a bottom perspective view of the hood showing the guide means installed on the bottom of the hood,

Figure 9a is a side view showing the guide means before guiding the filter,

Figure 9b is a side view showing the guide means for guiding the filter,

Figure 10a is a bottom perspective view of the hood showing the state before operation of the filter fixing means installed on the bottom of the hood,

Figure 10b is a bottom perspective view of the hood showing the state after the operation of the filter fixing means installed on the bottom of the hood,

11A is a front view of the filter fixing means showing the state before the operation of the filter fixing means;

11B is a front view of the filter fixing means showing the state after the operation of the filter fixing means;

12A is a side view of the filter fixing means showing a state before the operation of the filter holding means;

12B is a side view of the filter fixing means showing the state after the operation of the filter fixing means.

<Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

10: hood device 20: housing

21: upper housing 22: diaphragm

24: lower housing 25: guide rail

26: guide groove 30: hood

34: filter guide groove 30a: auxiliary hood

40: exhaust pipe 50: filter

51: winding roll 52: recovery roll

60,80: Filter guide 70: Mesh

90: filter fixing means 92: fixing member

93: fixing member guide 93a: long hole

94: lever

Claims (7)

In the kitchen hood apparatus installed in the upper part of the kitchen counter to discharge the steam and exhaust gas generated during the cooking process, the winding roll is wound around the filter that can filter the discharged steam and exhaust gas, etc. , A housing in which the inside thereof is divided into upper and lower parts by a diaphragm, an upper portion of the diaphragm is provided with a motor for forcibly discharging steam and exhaust gas, and a lower portion of the diaphragm is provided with a guide means; Consists of a hood that is guided forward and backward from the housing by the guide means for collecting steam and exhaust gas, Guide hoods for guiding movement of the filter are formed at both left and right sides of the hood, and a filter guide is installed at the bottom of the hood to guide the filter in the left and right directions. . 2. The kitchen hood apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the hood is further provided with a funnel-shaped auxiliary hood therein. The filter guide of claim 1, wherein the filter guide is disposed at a lower portion of the hood. The guide member of the shape is installed so as to correspond to each other in the left / right longitudinal direction to guide the movement of the filter hood for the kitchen. The method of claim 1, wherein the filter guide is a base frame installed in the lower portion of the hood, A guide frame installed to correspond to the base frame to guide the filter; An elastic member installed at both ends of the base frame and the guide frame to be elastically supported so that the filter is not separated from the base frame and the guide frame; And a hinge that is organically installed at the center of the elastic member and the base frame and the guide frame so as to rotate the guide frame so as to be opened or closed with respect to the base frame. In the kitchen hood apparatus installed in the upper part of the kitchen counter to discharge the steam and exhaust gas generated during the cooking process, the winding roll is wound around the filter that can filter the discharged steam and exhaust gas, etc. , A housing in which the inside thereof is divided into upper and lower parts by a diaphragm, an upper portion of the diaphragm is provided with a motor for forcibly discharging steam and exhaust gas, and a lower portion of the diaphragm is provided with a guide means; Consists of a hood that is guided forward and backward from the housing by the guide means for collecting steam and exhaust gas, The lower portion of the hood is a kitchen hood device further comprises a filter fixing means for fixing / releasing the filter to the bottom of the hood. The method of claim 5, wherein the filter fixing means and the base frame installed on one side of the hood; An auxiliary frame installed on the other side of the hood to correspond to the base frame; It is a shape of a shaft having a predetermined length so that each end is installed in the base frame and the auxiliary frame, the center portion is bent in a "??" shape by a predetermined interval so that the filter can be directly fixed / released, At least one fixing member rotatably provided under the hood; It is connected to one end of the fixing member can be fixed / released the filter, a long hole having a predetermined inclination is formed to rotate the fixed member forward / reverse, one end of the fixing member is inserted into the long hole And at least one fixing member guide capable of rotating the fixing member in a fixed state, and a fixing member guide fixed to the fixing member guide and a lever capable of reciprocating the fixing member guide. 7. The kitchen hood apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the filter fixing means further includes at least one protrusion stopper installed on the base frame to accurately fix the reciprocating lever.