KR20050094272A - Process of dyeing used of natural green tea - Google Patents

Process of dyeing used of natural green tea Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20050094272A
KR20050094272A KR1020040019447A KR20040019447A KR20050094272A KR 20050094272 A KR20050094272 A KR 20050094272A KR 1020040019447 A KR1020040019447 A KR 1020040019447A KR 20040019447 A KR20040019447 A KR 20040019447A KR 20050094272 A KR20050094272 A KR 20050094272A
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green tea
dyeing
natural
dye
fabric
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KR1020040019447A
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Korean (ko)
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박두희
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박두희
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/4618Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing for producing "ionised" acidic or basic water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109Electrodes
    • C02F2001/46133Electrodes characterised by the material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/04Disinfection

Abstract

본 발명은 천연염료인 녹차를 이용한 염색방법으로서, 보다 상세하게는 직물류를 세탁 건조한후 적정 온도의 물에 의해 우려내진 녹차잎에 침지시켜 1차 염색하고 필요에 따라 철이나 아연과 같은 금속물질을 침지시켜 원하는 색상의 염색을 할수 있으며 천연물질로 염색을 행함으로서 피부건강에 유익한 천연 녹차를 주재료로한 염색방법에 관한 것이다. The present invention is a dyeing method using green tea, a natural dye, and more specifically, the fabrics are washed and dried, and then immersed in green tea leaves immersed in water at an appropriate temperature to dye first, and a metal material such as iron or zinc as needed. It is possible to dye the desired color by immersion and dyeing method using natural green tea, which is beneficial for skin health by dyeing with natural materials.

본 발명의 목적은 염색재료로 천연의 물질을 사용하여 그 추출물을 이용 직물류를 염색함으로서 피부나 인체 건강에 유익하고 투입되는 재료의 양이나 수온 및 첨가되는 염색재료에 다라 다양한 색상 구현이 가능하며, 그 제조과정이 단순한 공정으로 이루어져 제조원가를 줄일수 있는 천연 녹차를 주재료로 한 염색방법을 제공하는데 있다.The purpose of the present invention is to dye the fabrics using the extract using the natural material as a dyeing material is beneficial to the skin or human health, and various colors can be implemented depending on the amount or water temperature and the dyeing material added, The manufacturing process is a simple process to provide a dyeing method based on natural green tea that can reduce the manufacturing cost.

본 발명에서 사용되는 천연재료로는 녹차잎을 사용하고 있는데, 녹차잎은 자연건조된 녹차잎을 사용 온수에 담궈지면 특유의 염색액이 추출되어 지는데, 온수의 온도에 따라 녹차 추출액의 색상이 각기 달라지고 첨가 염색제로 사용되는 금속물질의 투입여부에 따라 직물류에 염색되는 색상이 다양해지게 된다.As a natural material used in the present invention, the green tea leaves are used, and the green tea leaves are naturally dried green tea leaves, and when they are soaked in hot water, a unique dye is extracted, and the color of the green tea extract is different depending on the temperature of the hot water. The color to be dyed on the fabric will vary depending on whether the metal material used as the additive dye is changed.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은, 염색하고자 하는 대상물인 직물을 깨끗이 세척하는 공정과, 위 공정에서 세탁 건조된 직물류를 적정 온도의 물에 의해 우려내진 녹차잎에 1시간 정도 침지시켜 1차 염색한후 헹군 다음 건조시키는 공정과, 철이나 아연분과 같은 금속물질을 추가로 침지시켜 상기 전공정에서 염색된 직물을 2차염색하고 헹굼 및 건조하는 공정으로 이루어 진다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention, the process of washing the fabric, which is the object to be dyed, and the first dyeing by immersing the fabrics washed and dried in the above process for about 1 hour in green tea leaves immersed with water at an appropriate temperature After rinsing and drying, and further immersing the metal material, such as iron or zinc powder, and the second dyeing and rinsing and drying the fabric dyed in the previous step.

Description

천연 녹차를 주재료로 한 염색방법{PROCESS OF DYEING USED OF NATURAL GREEN TEA}Dyeing method based on natural green tea {PROCESS OF DYEING USED OF NATURAL GREEN TEA}

본 발명은 천연염료인 녹차를 이용한 염색방법으로서, 보다 상세하게는 직물류를 세탁 건조한 후 적정 온도의 물에 의해 우려내진 녹차잎에 침지시켜 1차 염색하고 필요에 따라 철이나 아연과 같은 금속물질을 침지시켜 원하는 색상의 염색을 할 수 있으며 천연물질로 염색을 행함으로서 피부건강에 유익한 천연 녹차를 주재료로한 염색방법에 관한 것이다. The present invention is a dyeing method using a natural dye green tea, and more specifically, the fabrics are washed and dried, and then immersed in the green tea leaves immersed in water at an appropriate temperature to dye first, and if necessary, metal materials such as iron or zinc The present invention relates to a dyeing method based on natural green tea, which is beneficial for skin health by dyeing a desired color by dipping and dyeing with natural materials.

일반적으로, 염색방법에는 화학염색법과 천연염료로 염색하는 천연염색방법이 있는데, 현재까지 의류에 사용되는 일반적인 염색방법은 화학염료를 사용한 화학염색법으로 이는 색상이 선명하게 나타난다는 장점이 있으나, 염색 후에 생성되는 폐수로 인하여 심각한 수질오염을 야기한다는 문제점이 있어 왔으며, 이와 같은 문제를 해결하기 위해서 염색 후 생성되는 폐수를 정화하기 위한 여러가지 노력이 있었으나 이를 근본적으로 해결하지는 못하고 있는 실정이다.In general, the dyeing method is a chemical dyeing method and a natural dyeing method of dyeing with natural dyes. Until now, the general dyeing method used in clothing is a chemical dyeing method using a chemical dye, which has the advantage that the color appears clearly, but after dyeing There has been a problem of causing serious water pollution due to the generated wastewater, and in order to solve this problem, various efforts have been made to purify the wastewater generated after dyeing, but the situation is not fundamentally solved.

또한, 화학염색법으로 제조된 직물류는 피부와 접촉시 피부 트러블이 발생키 쉬워 화학염색법을 대처할 수 있는 천연염색방법에 관심이 증대되고 있는데, 천연염색방법은 폐수를 방출하지 않아 환경친화적이라는 점 이외에 사용되는 염재자체가 천연의 재료이므로 피부에 문제를 일으키지 않으며, 사용되는 염재에 따라 원적외선을 방사하고 그 색상도 자연스럽고 아름답다는 것이 알려지게 되면서 천연염색방법으로 염색된 의류에 대해서 소비자들의 수요가 증대되고 있으며 이에 천연염색방법으로 의류를 제작하는 업체가 증가하고 있는 상황이다. In addition, the fabrics produced by the chemical dyeing method is prone to natural dyeing method that can cope with the chemical dyeing method because it is easy to cause skin trouble when it comes into contact with the skin. Since the dyeing material itself is a natural material, it does not cause skin problems, and it is known that it emits far infrared rays and its color is natural and beautiful according to the dyeing material used. There is a growing number of companies that manufacture garments by natural dyeing method.

본 발명은 상기 문제점을 해결하기 위해 창안된 것으로서, 본 발명의 목적은 염색재료로 천연의 물질을 사용하여 그 추출물을 이용 직물류를 염색함으로서 피부나 인체 건강에 유익하고 투입되는 재료의 양이나 수온 및 첨가되는 염색재료에 다라 다양한 색상 구현이 가능하며, 그 제조과정이 단순한 공정으로 이루어져 제조원가를 줄일 수 있는 천연 녹차를 주재료로 한 염색방법을 제공하는데 있다.The present invention was devised to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to dye the textiles using the extract using a natural material as a dyeing material, which is beneficial to skin or human health, and the amount or water temperature and Various colors can be realized depending on the added dyeing material, and the manufacturing process is simple and provides a dyeing method using natural green tea as a main material to reduce manufacturing costs.

본 발명에서 사용되는 천연재료로는 녹차잎을 사용하고 있는데, 녹차잎은 자연건조된 녹차잎을 사용 온수에 담궈지면 특유의 염색액이 추출되어 지는데, 온수의 온도에 따라 녹차 추출액의 색상이 각기 달라지고 첨가 염색제로 사용되는 금속물질의 투입여부에 따라 직물류에 염색되는 색상이 다양해지게 된다.As a natural material used in the present invention, the green tea leaves are used, and the green tea leaves are naturally dried green tea leaves, and when they are soaked in hot water, a unique dye is extracted, and the color of the green tea extract is different depending on the temperature of the hot water. The color to be dyed on the fabric will vary depending on whether the metal material used as the additive dye is changed.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은, 염색하고자 하는 대상물인 직물을 깨끗이 세척하는 공정과, 위 공정에서 세탁 건조된 직물류를 적정 온도의 물에 의해 우려내진 녹차잎에 1시간 정도 침지시켜 1차 염색한 후 헹군 다음 건조시키는 공정과, 철이나 아연분과 같은 금속물질을 추가로 침지시켜 상기 전공정에서 염색된 직물을 2차염색하고 헹굼 및 건조하는 공정으로 이루어진다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention, the process of washing the fabric, which is the object to be dyed, and the first dyeing by immersing the fabrics washed and dried in the above process for about 1 hour in green tea leaves immersed with water at an appropriate temperature After rinsing and drying, and further immersing a metal material, such as iron or zinc powder, the secondary dyeing and rinsing and drying the fabric dyed in the previous step.

이하, 본 발명의 천연 녹차를 주재료로 한 염색방법을 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, a dyeing method based on the natural green tea of the present invention will be described.

도 1은 본 발명의 천연 녹차를 주재료로 한 염색방법을 나타내는 개략적인 공정도이고, 도 2는 본 발명의 염색방법에 사용되는 첨가물질에 따른 색상도이다.1 is a schematic process chart showing a dyeing method using the natural green tea of the present invention, Figure 2 is a color diagram according to the additive material used in the dyeing method of the present invention.

본 발명의 녹차를 주재료로한 염색을 하기 위해서는 먼저, 염색할 직물류를 세탁 건조하고 적정 온도의 물(대략 40-80도)에 녹차잎과 직물류를 투입 약 1시간 정도 침지시키게 되면 녹차 우려낸물이 직물에 착색되어 푸른색상의 염색이 되어 진다.In order to dye the green tea of the present invention, first, wash and dry the fabrics to be dyed, and the green tea leaves and fabrics are immersed in water (approximately 40-80 degrees) at an appropriate temperature for about 1 hour, and the green tea sacrificial water is The fabric is colored and dyed blue.

여기서, 녹차기 침지되는 수온의 온도에 따라 직물류의 염색 색상이 차이가 나는데, 온도가 상대적으로 높은 물에 녹차를 담궈 염색을 행하게 되면 진한 색상의 염색이 이루어 진다.Here, the dyeing color of the fabric is different depending on the temperature of the water temperature to be immersed in the green tea period, when the dye is soaked in a relatively high temperature water is dyed dark color.

이 후, 직물류에 착색되는 색상을 다양하게 하기 위해 금속물질(예를 들면, 철이나 아연분등)을 별도로 온수에 투입하게 되는데, 철분을 투입하게 되면 회색을 띠게되고 아연분을 투입하게 되면 미색계통의 색상이 직물류에 착색되어 진다.After that, in order to vary the color to be colored in textiles, a metallic material (for example, iron or zinc powder, etc.) is added to hot water separately. When iron is added, the color becomes gray, and zinc powder is off-white. The color of the system is colored on the fabric.

여기서, 온수에 투입되는 녹차량이나 금속제분의 투입량에 따라 직물류에 착색되는 색상이 각기 달라지게 되므로 다영한 색상을 구현하기 위해서는 녹차량이나 첨가제의 양을 적절하게 조절하면 된다.Here, since the color to be colored in the fabric is different depending on the amount of green tea or metal powder added to the hot water, to adjust the amount of green tea or the amount of additives appropriately in order to achieve a rich color.

[실시예] 녹차를 주재료로 한 염색방법EXAMPLES Dyeing Method Based on Green Tea

제1공정(직물류 세척공정)First step (fabric washing process)

먼저, 염색하고자 하는 대상물인 직물을 깨끗이 세척하여야 하는데, 직물류가 운송과정에서 이물질(기름때등)에 오염되어 있으면 염색을 제대로 행할 수 없는 문제점이 발생되어 진다.First, it is necessary to clean the fabric, which is the object to be dyed, if the fabric is contaminated with foreign matter (such as oil) during the transportation process, the problem can not be properly dyed.

즉, 염색을 효과적으로 하기 위해서는 직물에 묻어 있는 이물질을 안전히 제거하고 건조시켜야 한다.In other words, in order to dye effectively, the foreign matter on the fabric should be safely removed and dried.

제2공정(녹차잎 염색공정)Second Process (Green Tea Leaf Dyeing Process)

위 공정에서 세탁 건조된 직물류를 적정 온도의 물에 의해 우려내진 녹차잎에 1시간 정도 침지시켜 1차 염색한후 헹군 다음 건조시킨다.The fabrics washed and dried in the above process are immersed for about 1 hour in green tea leaves rinsed with water at an appropriate temperature, and then rinsed and dried.

직물류에 착색되는 색상 농도를 다양하게 할 수 있는데, 녹차가 침지되는 온수의 수온을 높이거나(대략 80도 정도), 온수에 투입되는 녹차량을 많게하게 되면 진한 염색을 할 수 있게 된다.It is possible to vary the color density of the colored fabrics. If the water temperature of the hot water in which green tea is immersed is increased (about 80 degrees) or the amount of green tea is added to the hot water, the dye can be deeply dyed.

본 발명에서는 자연건조된 녹차잎을 사용함으로서 염색된 직물이 사용과정에서 탈색 혹은 변색되는 현상을 방지하여 준다.In the present invention, by using the natural dried green tea leaves to prevent the phenomenon that the dyed fabric is discolored or discolored during use.

제3공정 (첨가물질 투입공정)3rd process (additional material input process)

상기 제2공정에서 녹차잎 추출액이 우려낸 물에 침지시켜 헹굼 및 건조된 직물류에 첨가물질을 침지시켜 2차 염색을 행하게 됨으로서 다양한 색상의 염색을 수행할 수 있게 된다.In the second step, the green tea leaf extract is immersed in the water soaked, so as to immerse the additives in the rinsed and dried fabrics to perform the second dyeing to perform dyeing of various colors.

여기서, 첨가물질은 예를들면, 철이나 아연분등을 사용 온수에 투입할 수 있는데, 철분을 투입하게 되면 회색을 띠게되고 아연분을 투입하게 되면 미색계통의 색상이 직물류에 착색되어 진다.Here, the additive material, for example, iron or zinc powder, etc. can be added to the hot water, when the iron is added to become gray, and when the zinc powder is added to the off-white color of the fabric.

따라서, 투입되는 철분이나 아연분의 양을 적절하게 조절하게 되면 다양한 색상의 구현이 가능해져 염색되는 직물의 색상을 달리할 수 있게 된다.Therefore, by appropriately adjusting the amount of iron or zinc input is possible to implement a variety of colors it is possible to change the color of the fabric to be dyed.

이상 언급된 바와 같이 본 발명에 따르면, 염색재료로 천연의 물질을 사용하여 그 추출물을 이용 직물류를 염색함으로서 피부나 인체 건강에 유익하고 투입되는 재료의 양이나 수온 및 첨가되는 염색재료에 다라 다양한 색상 구현이 가능하며, 그 제조과정이 단순한 공정으로 이루어져 제조원가를 줄일 수 있는 의류 산업상 매우 유용한 발명이다.As mentioned above, according to the present invention, by dyeing the textiles using the extract using the natural material as a dyeing material, it is beneficial to skin or human health, and various colors depending on the amount or water temperature and the added dyeing material added It is possible to implement, and the manufacturing process is a very useful invention for the garment industry to reduce the manufacturing cost by a simple process.

도 1은 본 발명의 천연 녹차를 주재료로 한 염색방법을 나타내는 개략적인 공정도이고,1 is a schematic process chart showing a dyeing method based on the natural green tea of the present invention,

도 2는 본 발명의 염색방법에 사용되는 첨가물질에 따른 색상도이다.Figure 2 is a color diagram according to the additive material used in the dyeing method of the present invention.

Claims (1)

염색하고자 하는 대상물인 직물을 깨끗이 세척하는 공정과, 위 공정에서 세탁되어 건조된 직물류를 적정 온도의 물에 의해 우려내진 녹차잎에 1시간 정도 침지시켜 1차 염색한 후 헹군 다음 건조시키는 공정과, 철이나 아연분과 같은 금속물질을 추가로 침지시켜 상기 전공정에서 염색된 직물을 2차염색하고 헹굼 및 건조하는 공정으로 이루어지는 녹차를 주재료로 한 염색방법.Washing the fabric, which is the object to be dyed, and immersing the fabrics washed and dried in the above process for 1 hour in green tea leaves immersed in water at an appropriate temperature for 1 hour, then rinsing and drying; A dyeing method using green tea as a main material, which further comprises a step of secondary dyeing, rinsing and drying of the fabric dyed in the previous step by further immersing a metal material such as iron or zinc powder.
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108221404A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-06-29 何炽斌 A kind of production method with the pure natural dyeing clothing products of comprehensive health-care
US20210372044A1 (en) * 2020-01-28 2021-12-02 Noble Biomaterials, Inc. Methods for controlling color during a metallization process and resulting products
WO2022046749A1 (en) * 2020-08-24 2022-03-03 Noble Biomaterials, Inc. Methods for controlling color during a metallization process and resulting products
US11905648B2 (en) 2020-01-28 2024-02-20 Noble Biomaterials, Inc. Metalized fabric that dissipates and scatters infrared light and methods or making and using the same

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108221404A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-06-29 何炽斌 A kind of production method with the pure natural dyeing clothing products of comprehensive health-care
US20210372044A1 (en) * 2020-01-28 2021-12-02 Noble Biomaterials, Inc. Methods for controlling color during a metallization process and resulting products
US11905648B2 (en) 2020-01-28 2024-02-20 Noble Biomaterials, Inc. Metalized fabric that dissipates and scatters infrared light and methods or making and using the same
WO2022046749A1 (en) * 2020-08-24 2022-03-03 Noble Biomaterials, Inc. Methods for controlling color during a metallization process and resulting products

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