KR20050093042A - Biological purification system using the plants - Google Patents

Biological purification system using the plants Download PDF

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KR20050093042A
KR20050093042A KR1020040018259A KR20040018259A KR20050093042A KR 20050093042 A KR20050093042 A KR 20050093042A KR 1020040018259 A KR1020040018259 A KR 1020040018259A KR 20040018259 A KR20040018259 A KR 20040018259A KR 20050093042 A KR20050093042 A KR 20050093042A
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layer
tank
discharge
water
discharged
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KR1020040018259A
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Korean (ko)
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이은희
홍태식
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이은희
홍태식
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10—Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • H04R1/1033—Cables or cables storage, e.g. cable reels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
    • B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
    • B65H75/40—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material mobile or transportable
    • B65H75/403—Carriage with wheels
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G11/00—Arrangements of electric cables or lines between relatively-movable parts
    • H02G11/02—Arrangements of electric cables or lines between relatively-movable parts using take-up reel or drum
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C11/00—Receptacles for purposes not provided for in groups A45C1/00-A45C9/00
    • A45C2011/001—Receptacles for purposes not provided for in groups A45C1/00-A45C9/00 for portable audio devices, e.g. headphones or MP3-players
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2201/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones covered by H04R1/00 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • H04R2201/10—Details of earpieces, attachments therefor, earphones or monophonic headphones covered by H04R1/10 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • H04R2201/107—Monophonic and stereophonic headphones with microphone for two-way hands free communication

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
  • Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
  • Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 자연유속과 식물동화작용을 이용한 자연여과식 생활용수처리시스템에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a natural filtration dietary water treatment system using a natural flow rate and a plant assimilation.

도심화의 가속으로 가정에서 배출하는 다양한 생활용수를 그대로 하천으로 유출하면 하천의 오염의 가속화와 생태계파괴라는 심각한 위기가 닥쳐오게 되었다. 이러한 단점을 해소하기 위하여 생활용수를 별도의 집수관을 통하여 거대한 하수종말처리장을 거쳐서 오염물제거후에 방류하고 있다. 그러나 이러한 처리방식도 대도시등에서 가능하며, 주택이 밀집하지않은 농어촌 특히 산촌등에서는 시설비용이 요구되므로 사실상 일부에 머물고 있다.Accelerating urbanization has led to a serious crisis of accelerating the pollution of the rivers and the destruction of ecosystems, if various household waters are discharged into the rivers. In order to solve this drawback, domestic water is discharged after removing the pollutants through a huge sewage treatment plant through a separate collecting pipe. However, such treatment is also possible in large cities, and in rural areas where housing is not crowded, especially in mountain villages, facility costs are required.

본 발명은 생활용수를 배출하는 단위가정에 직접 설치하는 생물처리시스템으로 처리에 있어 아무런 동력이나 기구가 필요치 않게 하는 것이다. 즉, 자연적으로 중력에의하여 낙하하는 저류조에서 일차적으로 고형의 오염물을 침전제거하고, 이어서 세라믹이나 모래 그리고 활성탄의 다층구조로 되는 생물정화조를 거치도록 하였다. 생물정화조를 거친것은 직접 하천에 방류가능하며, 필요시에는 별도의 소규모 침투연못조를 조성토록 하였다. 이 침투연못의 저면은 침투층을 형성하므로서 이곳을 통하여 토양내로 수분이 자연흡수제거하고, 침투연못에는 여러가지 수생식물이 성장토록하여 미관과 오폐수처리의 2중적효과를 거두도록 하였다.The present invention is a biological treatment system that is installed directly in a unit family that discharges domestic water, so that no power or equipment is required for treatment. In other words, the solid contaminant was first precipitated and removed from the storage tank that naturally falls due to gravity, followed by a bioseptic tank having a multilayer structure of ceramic, sand and activated carbon. The bioseptic tank can be discharged directly to the stream and, if necessary, a separate small infiltration pond can be created. The bottom of the penetrating pond forms a penetrating layer, through which water is naturally absorbed and removed from the soil, and the aquatic pond has various aquatic plants to grow.

Description

친환경적 식물정화시스템{Biological purification system using the plants}Ecological purification system using the plants

도심화의 가속으로 가정에서 배출하는 다양한 생활용수를 그대로 하천으로 유출하면 하천의 오염의 가속화와 생태계파괴라는 심각한 위기가 닥쳐오게 되었다. 이러한 단점을 해소하기 위하여 생활용수를 별도의 집수관을 통하여 오염물제거후에 방류하고 있다. 그러나 이러한 처리방식도 생활용수의 일부만이 가능하며, 주택이 밀집하지않은 농어촌 특히 산촌등에서는 시설비용이 요구되므로 사실상 일부에 머물고 있다.Accelerating urbanization has led to a serious crisis of accelerating the pollution of the rivers and the destruction of ecosystems, if various household waters are discharged into the rivers. In order to solve this disadvantage, the household water is discharged after removing the contaminants through a separate collecting pipe. However, this treatment method is only a part of the water for living, and in rural areas where houses are not concentrated, especially in mountain villages, the cost of facilities is in fact limited.

이러한 방식을 해소하기 위하여 생활용수를 배출즉시 정화조에서 저류하여준 다음 배출하거나, 좀더 발달한 형식으로 능동적으로 미생물에 의한 처리, 유기 혹은 무기약품에 의한 처리등이 제공되어오고 있다. 이들은 모두 나름대로 장점이 있고 효율이 있으나, 미생물의 활성화를 위하여 여러가지 부속시설(예, 공기공급시설등), 유기무기약품투입등 이 필요하지만 일반정화조를 설치한 후 거의 관리를 하지않고 있어 하수허용배출기준을 초과하고있는 것이 대부분의 실정이다In order to solve such a method, water for living is immediately stored in a septic tank and then discharged, or a more advanced form of active treatment with microorganisms or treatment with organic or inorganic chemicals has been provided. They all have advantages and efficiencies in their own way, but in order to activate microorganisms, various auxiliary facilities (eg, air supply facilities, etc.) and organic inorganic chemicals are required, but they are not managed after the installation of general purification tanks. Most situations are exceeding the standard

본 발명은 주로 농어촌지역이나 도시지역의 주택에 별도로 설치되는 정화조와 직결하여 이곳에서 배출되는 오염수를 적절한 필터처리와 식생식물에 의하여 제거할 수 있는 식물정화시스템을 제공하고자한다.The present invention is intended to provide a plant purification system that can be directly connected to the septic tank installed separately in the housing of rural areas or urban areas to remove the contaminated water discharged from here by appropriate filter treatment and vegetation plants.

본 발명은 특히 정화시스템을 가동함에있어 별도의 동력원을 필요로하지않고 자연적인 유수흐름과 식물의 생장활동을 이용하여 오폐수를 처리하기 위한 시스템이다.The present invention is a system for treating wastewater using natural runoff and plant growth activities, without the need for a separate power source, especially in operating the purification system.

본 발명은 더나아가서 오폐수의 처리로 발생하는 충분한 양의 수분을 소규모정원용 연못이나 식물성장용으로 공급토록 하여 발생된 오폐수의 전부를 자체적으로 소화처리할 수 있도록 한 정화시스템을 제공하고자 한다.The present invention further provides a purifying system capable of self-extinguishing all the wastewater generated by supplying sufficient amount of water generated by the treatment of wastewater to a small garden pond or plant growth.

본 발명은 가정의 생활하수를 기존의 정화조에 의하여 단순저류후 배출하던 것을 수생식물이나 각종 미생물이 혼재하는 생물정화조에의하여 이들의 영양원으로 공급토록 하여 과영양물질이 분해제거되도록한 자연정화시스템에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a natural purification system for discharging and removing the over-nutrition substances by supplying the domestic sewage of the household sewage after simple storage by an existing septic tank to their nutrient source by a bioseptic tank containing aquatic plants or various microorganisms. will be.

특히 자연정화를 거친 처리수는 필요에 따라 침투연못에 저류시키고 하부의 침투층을 통하여 토양층에 자연침투토록 하므로서 하천이 없는 곳이라하여도 주변의 토양을 오염시킴이 없이 친환경적인 오폐수 처리가 가능하게 하였다.Particularly, the treated water, which has undergone natural purification, is stored in the infiltration pond as necessary and allowed to penetrate into the soil layer through the lower infiltration layer, so that it can be treated with environmentally friendly wastewater without polluting the surrounding soil even where there is no river. It was.

이하 본 발명을 첨부한 도면에 의하여 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

본 발명의 전체적인 구성은 도1에서 실제 설치된 사용상태도의 일예를 구성도시한 것이며, 도 2는 이 구성을 단순도시화한 구성도이다.The overall configuration of the present invention is shown as an example of the configuration diagram actually used in Figure 1, Figure 2 is a schematic diagram showing this configuration.

본 발명은 가정생활용 오폐수가 배출되어지면 정화조에 이를 저류시켜 오폐수를 방류토록하는 생활하수처리시스템에 있어서, In the present invention, in the domestic sewage treatment system to discharge the waste water by storing it in a septic tank when the waste water for home life is discharged,

정화조(100)의 배출로(101)와 생활용수유입로(1)를 연통시켜 오폐수가 상단으로부터 유입토록하고, 하단부에는 고상물제거부(2)가 설치되어지며, 상측의 생활용수유입도관과는 대향되는 곳에 설치되는 방류구(3)가 형성되어져 유입된 오폐수가 배출토록 구성되는 통형구조의 저류조,The discharge passage 101 of the septic tank 100 and the living water inflow passage 1 communicate with each other to allow waste water to flow from the upper end, and a solids removal unit 2 is installed at the lower end thereof. A storage tank having a tubular structure configured to discharge the wastewater introduced by forming a discharge port 3 installed in an opposite place,

통형구조의 내부에 모래 혹은 다공질의 입상세라믹으로 구성되는 1차여과층(11), 1차여과층과 접하여진 활성탄층(12) 그리고 직경 16내지 32㎜의 자갈이 적재되어진 자갈층(13)이 연속하여 적층되어지며, 최상의 1차여과층상부로 상기한 저류조에서 오버플로우되어온 오폐수가 낙하되고 이곳에 수생식물들(15)가 식재되어지도록 하는 동시에 최하층의 암석층의 타측단에는 방류저류조(20)로 연통되어진 방류도관(16)이 설치되는 동시에 암석층에서부터 외부까지 환기구(17)가 병행 설치되어진 식물정화조,Inside the tubular structure, a primary filtration layer 11 composed of sand or porous granular ceramic, an activated carbon layer 12 in contact with the primary filtration layer, and a gravel layer 13 in which gravel having a diameter of 16 to 32 mm are loaded Stacked in succession, the waste water overflowed from the above storage tank to the top of the first primary filtration layer is dropped and the aquatic plants 15 are planted there, while at the other end of the rock layer of the lowest layer, the discharge reservoir 20 The plant purification tank in which the discharge conduit 16 communicated with the air is installed at the same time and the ventilation port 17 is installed in parallel from the rock layer to the outside.

상기한 식물정화조로 부터 정화처리되어져 유입된 것을 저류시켜 최종적인 고상물질을 침전제거하여 방류도관(31)로 방류토록 하는 침전방류조로 구성되는 친환경적 식물정화시스템에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an environmentally friendly plant purification system comprising a sedimentation discharge tank configured to store and remove the introduced solids from the plant purification tank to settle and remove the final solid material into the discharge conduit 31.

본 발명에서 식물정화조에 식재되는 식물은 주로 습한 지역에서 자생가능한 갈대,부들, 노랑꽃창포등의 수생식물이다, 또한 이들 수생식물의 뿌리는 정화조의 자갈층까지 산소를 공급하는 역활을 한다. 본 발명에서 보다 안정되고 올바른 성장을 위하여 1차여과층(11)의 상층으로 식생식물이 활착가능한 토양층을 구성할 수도 있다.Plants planted in the plant septic tank in the present invention are aquatic plants such as reeds, buds, yellow irises that can grow natively in wet areas, and the roots of these aquatic plants serve to supply oxygen to the gravel layer of the septic tank. In the present invention, the top layer of the primary filtration layer 11 may form a soil layer in which vegetation plants are slidable for more stable and correct growth.

본 발명의 또다른 예로서 도 2에 도시한 것은 가정생활용 오폐수가 배출되어지면 정화조에 이를 저류시켜 오폐수를 방류토록하는 생활하수처리시스템에 있어서, As another example of the present invention is shown in Figure 2 in the domestic sewage treatment system to discharge the waste water by storing it in a septic tank when the waste water for home life is discharged,

정화조(100)의 배출로(101)과 생활용수유입로(1)를 연통시켜 오폐수가 상단으로부터 유입토록하고, 하단부에는 고상물제거부(2)가 설치되어지며, 상측의 생활용수유입도관과는 대향되는 곳에 설치되는 방류구(3)가 형성되어져 유입된 오폐수가 배출토록 구성되는 통형구조의 저류조,The discharge passage 101 of the septic tank 100 and the living water inflow passage 1 communicate with each other to allow waste water to flow from the upper end, and a solids removal unit 2 is installed at the lower end thereof. A storage tank having a tubular structure configured to discharge the wastewater introduced by forming a discharge port 3 installed in an opposite place,

통형구조의 내부에 모래 혹은 다공질의 입상세라믹으로 구성되는 1차여과층(11), 1차여과층과 접하여진 활성탄층(12) 그리고 직경3내지 15cm의 암석층이 적재되어진 암석층(13)이 연속하여 적층되어지며, 최상의 1차여과층상부로 상기한 저류조에서 오버플로우되어온 오폐수가 낙하되고 이곳에 수생식물들(15)가 식재되어지도록 하는 동시에 최하층의 암석층의 타측단에는 침투성연못(40)으로 연통되어진 방류도관(16)이 설치되어진 식물정화조,Inside the tubular structure, a primary filtration layer 11 composed of sand or porous granular ceramics, an activated carbon layer 12 in contact with the primary filtration layer, and a rock layer 13 loaded with a rock layer 3 to 15 cm in diameter are continuous. The waste water overflowed from the above-mentioned storage tank falls to the uppermost primary filtration layer, and the aquatic plants 15 are planted there, and at the other end of the rock layer of the lowermost layer as permeable pond 40. Plant purification tank in which the discharge conduit 16 which was connected,

상기한 식물정화조로 부터 정화처리되어져 유입된 것을 저류토록하면서 저면을 수분침투가능한 모래층(41)과 자갈층(42)등으로 구성된 수침투층을 구성하여 유입된 수분이 토양중에 자연침투토록 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 친환경적 식물정화시스템이다.The water is introduced into the soil by forming a water-permeable layer consisting of a sand layer 41 and a gravel layer 42 that can penetrate the bottom while keeping the inflow from the plant purification tank. It is an environmentally friendly plant purification system.

수침투성이 구성된 경우 이 침투층을 매개로 유입되어진 물이 서시히 지하수로 유입되어져 또다른 자연친화적인 기능을 발휘하게 된다. 결국 가장 자연적인 형태의 정화처리와 환경의 복원이라는 양쪽의 모두를 만족시키는 결과를 얻게 된다.In the case of water permeability, water introduced through this infiltration layer slowly flows into the groundwater, thereby exerting another nature-friendly function. The end result is the satisfaction of both the most natural form of purification and the restoration of the environment.

이상 본 발명은 기존의 전기, 화학 혹은 기계적인 장치들이 동원되어져야 만하던 오폐수 처리를 아무런 동력이나 기계장치의 도움이 없이 자연계에서 성장하는 수생식물이나 미생물들에 의하여 처리토록 하였다. 이러한 것은 가정용 생활하수가 산업폐기물에 비하여 초기 배출시에는 그다지 높은 오염도가 아니라는 점에 기초한 것이다. 따라서 이러한 모든 생활하수 처리시스템을 농가나 하천주변들에 설치하게 되면 1차적인 오염원자체에서 모든 자연적 정화가 이루어지게 되어 생활하수를 집수하여 하수종말처리장을 통한 어마어마한 처리시설과 비용이 크게 감소하게 된다.The present invention has been made to treat the wastewater treatment that the existing electrical, chemical or mechanical devices must be mobilized by aquatic plants or microorganisms growing in nature without the aid of any power or machinery. This is based on the fact that household sewage is not very pollutant at the initial discharge compared to industrial waste. Therefore, if all these sewage treatment systems are installed in farms or around rivers, all natural purification will take place in the primary pollutant itself, and the living sewage will be collected and the enormous treatment facilities and costs through the sewage treatment plant will be greatly reduced. do.

또한 이들 시스템을 적절히 배치하면 자연계의 호수와 토양건조방지 그리고 자연생태계의 복원으로 심각해지는 공해문제도 함께 해소하는 특징이 있다. Proper deployment of these systems also eliminates the problems of pollution caused by natural lakes and soil drying and the restoration of natural ecosystems.

특히 자연계의 일부로서 인간이 배출하는 오폐수가 식물에의하여 영양원으로 활용되고 배출되는 물은 일정한 수준으로 정화되어 자연계로 배출되거나 토양내로 유입되어 자연복원되어 인간과 자연 모두에게 유익한 친환경적인 처리 시스템이 된다. In particular, wastewater discharged by humans as part of the natural world is utilized as a nutrient source by plants, and the discharged water is purified to a certain level and discharged into the natural world or introduced into the soil to be restored to nature, which is beneficial to both humans and nature. .

도 1 은 본 발명의 전체적인 설치상태를 도시한 구성도,1 is a configuration diagram showing the overall installation state of the present invention,

도 2 는 본 발명의 일실시예를 도시한 평면구성도,2 is a plan view showing an embodiment of the present invention;

도 3 은 본 발명의 또다른 실시예를 도시한 평면구성도임.Figure 3 is a plan view showing another embodiment of the present invention.

<도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

100:정화조 101:배출로 1:생활용수유입로 2:고상물제거부 3:방류구 11:1차여과층 12:활성탄층 13:암석층 15:수생식물들 20:방류저류조 31:방류도관DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 100: Septic tank 101: Drainage path 1: Household water inflow path 2: Solid matter removal part 3: Discharge port 11: Primary filter layer 12: Activated carbon layer 13: Rock layer 15: Aquatic plants 20: Discharge reservoir 31: Discharge conduit

Claims (3)

가정생활용 오폐수가 배출되어지면 정화조에 이를 저류시켜 오폐수를 방류토록하는 생활하수처리시스템에 있어서, In the municipal sewage treatment system, when the wastewater for domestic life is discharged, it is stored in the septic tank to discharge the wastewater. 정화조(100)의 배출로(101)과 생활용수유입로(1)를 연통시켜 오폐수가 상단으로부터 유입토록하고, 하단부에는 고상물제거부(2)가 설치되어지며, 상측의 생활용수유입도관과는 대향되는 곳에 설치되는 방류구(3)가 형성되어져 유입된 오폐수가 배출토록 구성되는 통형구조의 저류조,The discharge passage 101 of the septic tank 100 and the living water inflow passage 1 communicate with each other to allow waste water to flow from the upper end, and a solids removal unit 2 is installed at the lower end thereof. A storage tank having a tubular structure configured to discharge the wastewater introduced by forming a discharge port 3 installed in an opposite place, 통형구조의 내부에 모래 혹은 다공질의 입상세라믹으로 구성되는 1차여과층(11), 1차여과층과 접하여진 활성탄층(12) 그리고 직경3내지 15cm의 암석층이 적재되어진 암석층(13)이 연속하여 적층되어지며, 최상의 1차여과층상부로 상기한 저류조에서 오버플로우되어온 오폐수가 낙하되고 이곳에 수생식물들(15)이 식재되어지도록 하는 동시에 최하층의 암석층의 타측단에는 방류저류조(20)로 연통되어진 방류도관(16)이 설치되는 동시에 암석층에서부터 외부까지 환기구(17)가 병행 설치되어진 식물정화조,Inside the tubular structure, a primary filtration layer 11 composed of sand or porous granular ceramics, an activated carbon layer 12 in contact with the primary filtration layer, and a rock layer 13 loaded with a rock layer 3 to 15 cm in diameter are continuous. The waste water overflowed from the above-mentioned storage tank falls on the uppermost primary filtration layer, and the aquatic plants 15 are planted there, and at the other end of the rock layer of the lowermost layer as the discharge storage tank 20. The plant purification tank in which the discharge conduit 16 is connected at the same time and the ventilation port 17 is installed in parallel from the rock layer to the outside, 상기한 식물정화조로 부터 정화처리되어져 유입된 것을 저류시켜 최종적인 고상물질을 침전제거하여 방류도관(31)로 방류토록 하는 침전방류조로 구성되는 친환경적 식물정화시스템.Eco-friendly plant purification system consisting of a sedimentation discharge tank to be discharged to the discharge conduit 31 by depositing and removing the final solid material by purifying the purified and purified from the plant purification tank. 제 1 항에 있어서The method of claim 1 생물정화조에 식재되는 식물이 수생식물이며, 1차여과층(11)의 상층으로 식생식물이 활착가능한 토양층을 구성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 친환경적 식물정화시스템.Eco-friendly plant purification system, characterized in that the plant planted in the bioseptic tank is an aquatic plant, and constitutes a soil layer in which the vegetation plants are slid to the upper layer of the primary filtration layer (11). 가정생활용 오폐수가 배출되어지면 정화조에 이를 저류시켜 오폐수를 방류토록하는 생활하수처리시스템에 있어서, In the municipal sewage treatment system, when the wastewater for domestic life is discharged, it is stored in the septic tank to discharge the wastewater. 정화조(100)의 배출로(101)과 생활용수유입로(1)를 연통시켜 오폐수가 상단으로부터 유입토록하고, 하단부에는 고상물제거부(2)가 설치되어지며, 상측의 생활용수유입도관과는 대향되는 곳에 설치되는 방류구(3)가 형성되어져 유입된 오폐수가 배출토록 구성되는 통형구조의 저류조,The discharge passage 101 of the septic tank 100 and the living water inflow passage 1 communicate with each other to allow waste water to flow from the upper end, and a solids removal unit 2 is installed at the lower end thereof. A storage tank having a tubular structure configured to discharge the wastewater introduced by forming a discharge port 3 installed in an opposite place, 통형구조의 내부에 모래 혹은 다공질의 입상세라믹으로 구성되는 1차여과층(11), 1차여과층과 접하여진 활성탄층(12) 그리고 직경3내지 15cm의 암석층이 적재되어진 암석층(13)이 연속하여 적층되어지며, 최상의 1차여과층상부로 상기한 저류조에서 오버플로우되어온 오폐수가 낙하되고 이곳에 수생식물들(15)가 식재되어지도록 하는 동시에 최하층의 암석층의 타측단에는 침투성연못(40)으로 연통되어진 방류도관(16)이 설치되어진 식물정화조,Inside the tubular structure, a primary filtration layer 11 composed of sand or porous granular ceramics, an activated carbon layer 12 in contact with the primary filtration layer, and a rock layer 13 loaded with a rock layer 3 to 15 cm in diameter are continuous. The waste water overflowed from the above-mentioned storage tank falls to the uppermost primary filtration layer, and the aquatic plants 15 are planted there, and at the other end of the rock layer of the lowermost layer as permeable pond 40. Plant purification tank in which the discharge conduit 16 which was connected, 상기한 생물정화조로 부터 정화처리되어져 유입된 것을 저류토록하면서 저면을 수분침투가능한 모래층(41)과 암석층(42)등으로 구성된 수침투층을 구성하여 유입된 수분이 토양중에 자연침투토록 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 친환경적 식물정화시스템.The water is introduced into the soil by forming a water-permeable layer consisting of a sand layer 41 and a rock layer 42 capable of impregnating water from the bottom of the bioseptic tank and purifying the incoming water. Eco-friendly plant purification system.
KR1020040018259A 2004-03-18 2004-03-18 Biological purification system using the plants KR20050093042A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014126353A1 (en) * 2013-02-14 2014-08-21 벽산엔지니어링주식회사 Phytoremediation implementation in deep polluted soil and groundwater, and monitoring method for same
CN110054301A (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-07-26 江苏大学 A kind of Drain contamination for river channel mouth sewage in-situ processing unit and processing method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014126353A1 (en) * 2013-02-14 2014-08-21 벽산엔지니어링주식회사 Phytoremediation implementation in deep polluted soil and groundwater, and monitoring method for same
CN110054301A (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-07-26 江苏大学 A kind of Drain contamination for river channel mouth sewage in-situ processing unit and processing method

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