KR20050008234A - Additive for alcholic dirink containing mugwort essential oil and mugwort prolysis essence - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: An additive for alcoholic drink containing mugwort essential oil and mugwort prolysis essence is provided, thereby preparing mugwort wine having improved health-enhancing effect, and improved taste and flavor, and causing no hangover. CONSTITUTION: The additive for alcoholic drink contains 50 wt.% or less of one or more than two kinds of mugwort essential oil and mugwort prolysis essence, wherein the mugwort essential oil is prepared by heating dried mugwort at 105 deg. C and 1 atmosphere for 2 hours to collect condensed mugwort essential oil, and heating the remaining mugwort components at 140 deg. C and 2 atmosphere; and the mugwort prolysis essence is prepared by heating the dried mugwort at 400 deg. C for 4 hours.

Description

ADDITIVE FOR ALCHOLIC DIRINK CONTAINING MUGWORT ESSENTIAL OIL AND MUGWORT PROLYSIS ESSENCE}

The present invention relates to a liquor additive using mugwort essential oil and mugwort smoke extract, and more particularly, to a liquor additive containing mugwort essential oil or mugwort extract made from mugwort alone or in two or more forms of 50% or less.

Alcohol has fermented wine such as wine, sake, beer, makgeolli, distilled wine such as whiskey, bourbon, shochu, high amount of liquor, etc., and there is a liqueur that is widely used for cocktails, that is, seasoned wine. Seasoned sake is a liquor made by blending the flavor of fruit with distilled liquor, such as apple wine, cherry wine, and peach wine. However, there have been no reported cases of seasoning using the taste and aroma of mugwort.

For example, Korean Unexamined Patent Publication No. 199-0000326, "Sake brewed with mugwort" suggests a type of alcohol fermented with mugwort. However, liquor produced by fermenting mugwort with malt and rice is suitable for fermented wine, but is not available as a liqueur-type seasoned liquor sold in various forms in recent years.

Mugwort contains many beneficial ingredients for humans and has been widely used since ancient times.As a result of researching active ingredients contained in mugwort by biopharmaceutical methods, various active ingredients in mugwort are promoted blood circulation, diuretic effect, tonic action, It has been reported to show the effects of hemostasis, skin disease treatment, health, jaundice treatment, anticancer action.

Plants that can be called wormwood are 200 species in the northern hemisphere and 38 species have been reported in Korea. However, the common name of wormwood is not clear, but the species commonly known as Artemisia are anaphalis (antennaria) and wormwood worms. (Aster) can be distinguished. Plants belonging to these wormwood have a unique aroma and taste has been widely used for food or medicinal in the past.

In recent years, techniques have been reported to take a variety of extracts of the mugwort, a method of producing a mugwort extract suitable for use in beverages, the method of producing a mugwort plant extract using the steam distillation method described in Korea Patent No. 199595-0004327 It is already known.

Another Korean Patent No. 0181751 has reported a mugwort extract for treating gastrointestinal diseases using high concentration of ethanol. In addition, there is an example of Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2002-0067332 which reports a composition for enhancing oral hygiene, that is, a bad breath inhibitor, after collecting essential oil of mugwort by steam distillation.

The mugwort essential oil extraction method based on steam distillation is a method of evaporating the essential oil components of mugwort with water vapor by passing steam obtained by heating water through mugwort, which is more effective than the method of leaching with a solvent such as ethanol. It is an excellent way to separate the components. That is, when extracting the active ingredient of mugwort using a solvent, it is common for some components to remain unextracted because the solubility of each component in the solvent used is different, but this can be overcome by using steam distillation. .

Although it is very difficult to uniformly list the main components of mugwort oil obtained by this method, the pharmacopeias and the like generally indicate that cineol, α-thujon, sesquiterpene, sesquiterpene alcohol ( sesquiterpene alchol, adenine, acholine, choline, azulene, bonol, borneol, and camphor are commonly included.

The essential oils of wormwood are different depending on the type of wormwood, but they generally contain about 0.02% by weight, and the constituents consist of at least 100 kinds of various biological compounds. It depends on various factors.

Another way to prepare the extract of mugwort is using a mugwort. In other words, when wormwood is burned in the air or pyrolysis in an oxygen-limited environment, the components contained in the wormwood are extracted in the form of smoke.

Of course, the extract collected using wormwood shows a lot of difference in its components from the essential oil obtained from the solvent extract or steam extract. This is because new materials are produced during the combustion or pyrolysis process, and wood vinegar, which is widely used for edible and agricultural products, is a product produced through a similar process. It is not. However, Korean Patent No. 10-0345774 discloses an extracting device for using wormwood smoke, but this is announced as a means to replace the inconvenience of puffiness and moxibustion.

Therefore, the above-described conventional techniques have been reported several times how to prepare household goods such as detergents and sanitary products using essential oil extracted from mugwort, but seasoning using mugwort essential oil or mugwort smoke extract. As far as the manufacturing process is concerned, there is no such case.

In the present invention, as a method of manufacturing seasoned sake having the taste and aroma of mugwort, it is intended to present a liquor additive containing mugwort essential oil extracted by steam distillation and mugwort extractive juice extracted by the dry distillation method.

Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to combine the essential oil and smoke extract from wormwood to provide functional flavorings with functions such as promoting blood circulation, diuretic, tonic, hemostatic, skin disease treatment, health, jaundice treatment, anticancer activity, etc. It is.

1 is a schematic diagram of a steam distillation apparatus according to the present invention.

10: Collector 11: Wormwood 12: Steam Jacket

13 pressure vessel 14 steam supply 15 heat insulation pipe

16, 17: flow control valve 18: cooling pipe 19: condenser

2 is a schematic view of the mugwort smoke extract extractor according to the present invention>

21: mugwort 22: distillation unit 23: cooler 24: cooling water supply device

25 collector 26 power source 27 heating wire 28 oxygen supply control device

The main technical content of the present invention for achieving the above object is to provide a liquor additive by using the smoke extract obtained by steam distillation method and mugwort oil obtained by steam distillation.

The mugwort oil of the present invention is first distilled mugwort filled in the interior of the pressure vessel of Figure 1 with 105 ^° C, 1 atm of steam for 30 minutes to 4 hours, and 30 minutes to 4 at 140 ^° C, 2 atm of steam It is obtained by time distillation.

1 is a schematic view of a steam distillation apparatus for extracting essential oil components of the mugwort. Referring to FIG. 1, the mugwort 11 is densely filled in the pressure vessel 13 in which the steam jacket 12 is installed. Water vapor is supplied from the steam supplier 14 to the steam jacket 12 and the pressure vessel 13 through the heat insulating pipe 15. At this time, the amount of water vapor supplied is controlled by the flow control valve (16,17).

Water vapor from which the active ingredient is extracted while passing through the filled mugwort is sent to the condenser 19 in which the cooling pipe 18 is installed, where the water vapor and the essential oil are condensed and collected in the collector 10.

Mugwort smoke extract of the present invention is extracted through the distillation apparatus of FIG. Referring to Figure 2 describes the manufacturing method of mugwort smoke extract, mugwort 21 is filled in the distillation unit 22, the filled mugwort is heated by a heating wire 27 installed in the lower layer of the distillation unit. When heating the temperature can be adjusted according to the dry state of the mugwort, mugwort dried juice in the dark place for more than 20 days in the dry range in the temperature range of 200 ^o C to 500 ^o C can obtain a mugwort fume.

At this time, the oxygen concentration inside the distillation apparatus can be adjusted through the oxygen supply control device 28. Oxygen supply control device adjusts the oxygen concentration inside the distillation unit by using air in the air and nitrogen in the form of compressed gas, and adjusting the oxygen concentration in this way is a commonly used technique in this field, and thus detailed description thereof is omitted. .

Mugwort fume generated from the heated mugwort is condensed in the cooler 23 is collected in the liquid phase. Cooling water required for the cooler is supplied through a separate coolant supply device (24).

Hereinafter, the alcohol additive of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the following examples.

Example 1 Preparation of Alcohol Additives Containing Mugwort Essential Oil and Mugwort Smoke Extract

After filling 200 kg of dried Jinjin mugwort in a dark place for 40 days in the stiller of Fig. 1, the steam supply condensed for 2 hours while simultaneously supplying 105 ^o C and 1 atm steam to the mugwort packed bed and steam jacket inside the pressure vessel. The essential oil component was collected, and then the remaining essential oil components were extracted for 2 hours at a temperature of 140 ^° C. and 2 atm. Mugwort smoke extract was dried by distilling the 200 kg of the Jinjin mugwort with 400 ^o C for 4 hours using the distillation apparatus of FIG. A wine additive was prepared by combining 50% by weight of mugwort oil and 50% by weight of mugwort extractive juice extracted by the above method.

Example 2 Preparation of mugwort seasoning using the sake additive prepared in Example 1

50 g of the alcohol additive prepared by the method of Example 1 was added to 1 L of alcohol containing 40% alcohol, followed by vigorous stirring to dissolve the alcohol additive of the present invention uniformly. At this time, the components not dissolved in the distilled liquor was suspended in the upper layer to remove them to produce mugwort seasoning.

Example 3 Sensory Evaluation of Prepared Mugwort Seasoned Wine

Sensory about taste and function of mugwort seasoned rice was divided into three groups of 10 people each. After tasting 100 mL of mugwort seasoned liquor prepared by each group of evaluators, the results were collected. The evaluation result was 5 points when the aroma and taste were very satisfactory, and 5 points were expressed as 3 points for the normal and 1 point for the unsatisfactory.

Among the evaluation items, the degree of hangover after 1 hour of tasting is averaged by 1 when the odor is very strong, 3 when normal, and 5 when no. The tonic effect is also an average of individual effects.

Table 1 below shows the results.

Tasting Results by Evaluation Group group Average age Hangover Tonic effect flavor Scent A 20 5 4 3 4 B 30 5 4 4 4 C 40 5 5 5 5

As a result of preparing the mugwort drink water using the additives using the mugwort essential oil and mugwort smoke extract suggested in the present invention, the mugwort seasoning has excellent taste and fragrance with excellent tonic effect and no hangover.

Claims (2)

In additives added to liquor or alcohol raw materials, A liquor additive containing mugwort essential oil or mugwort essence extract extracted from mugwort alone or as a mixture of two or more and 50% or less. According to claim 1, mugwort is mugwort, lion foot mugwort, cedar mugwort, spruce mugwort, clear bamboo mugwort, heat keeper (Injin mugwort), mugwort, yellow sea mugwort, mulberry, broadleaf monocotyledon, yulmu mugwort, thicket mugwort, gluten mugwort, mugwort mugwort , Mugwort, Real Wormwood, Mountain White Mugwort, Mochi Mugwort, Baekdusan Mochi Mugwort, Cloud Mochi Mugwort, Mugwort, Mugwort, Mugwort, Mugwort, Mugwort, Mugwort, Chrysanthemum Alcohol additive, characterized in that cheat.