KR200497204Y1 - Korean paper making frame - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention can be easily produced by using Dakjijuk. The present invention has an upper frame having a predetermined shape and having a manufacturing space therein, a lower frame formed in the same shape as the upper frame and coupled to the lower part of the upper frame, and a frame fixed between the upper frame and the lower frame. and a frame body made of a mesh net filled with doc paper accommodated in the production space on the upper surface, and a pressing plate formed in an area corresponding to the production space and brought into the production space to come into contact with the mesh network.

Description

Hanji making frame set {Korean paper making frame}

The present invention relates to a set of hanji production frames, and more particularly, to a set of hanji production frames that can easily manufacture hanji using dakjijuk.

In general, hanji is a unique piece of paper that is woven with a technique unique to Korea. Hanji is made from the bark of the paper mulberry tree.

To make paper using paper mulberry trees, tie them in bundles, place them in a cauldron filled with water, cover them with a bale, heat them, boil them until the skins peel off, and peel and dry them. The dried peel is soaked in water again and stepped on with the feet, then only the white inner skin is removed, mixed with lye, boiled for more than 3 hours, and the water is squeezed out with a compressor. Here, add sticky water squeezed from crushed mulberry grass roots, mix well to dissolve evenly, and filter paper water [紙液] with your feet [簾] to float.

On the other hand, recently, a frame for producing Korean paper has been produced.

Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2017-0084952 discloses a method for manufacturing Korean paper for partitions. However, the prior literature has disadvantages in that the surface of Korean paper is not flattened because it does not press Dakjijuk, and the dehydration process is difficult.

Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-2017-0084952 (2017.07.21)

The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a set of Korean paper production frames that can easily produce Korean paper using Dakjijuk.

The Korean paper production frame set according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an upper frame having a predetermined shape and a production space formed therein, a lower frame formed in the same shape as the upper frame and coupled to the lower portion of the upper frame, and a frame A frame body made of a mesh network fixed between the upper frame and the lower frame and filled with doc paper accommodated in the production space on the upper surface, and formed in an area corresponding to the production space and introduced into the production space to form the mesh network and It includes a pressing plate that contacts, but the mesh network may be fixed by wooden pegs sequentially penetrating the upper frame, the mesh network, and the lower frame.

The lower surface of the pressing plate may be characterized in that the sap of the lacquer tree is coated.

A sealing member may be further formed around the pressing plate.

It may further include an auxiliary frame for reducing the area of the manufacturing space formed in the upper frame and an auxiliary pressing plate that is drawn into the auxiliary frame and contacts the mesh network.

According to the embodiment of the present invention, the moisture of the Dakjijuk can be quickly dehydrated and the surface of the Korean paper can be produced in a flattened state.

1 is a perspective view of a Korean paper manufacturing frame set according to a first embodiment.
FIG. 2 is a plan view of the Korean paper manufacturing frame set illustrated in FIG. 1 .
Figure 3 is a bottom perspective view of the frame body illustrated in Figure 1;
Fig. 4 is a rear view of the frame body illustrated in Fig. 3;
5 is a perspective view of the pressing plate illustrated in FIG. 1;

Hereinafter, several embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail using drawings. However, this is not intended to limit the present invention to any specific embodiment, and it should be understood that all transformations, equivalents and substitutions including the technical spirit of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention. do.

In this specification, singular expressions include plural expressions unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.

In this specification, when a component is described as “having” or “comprises” a certain sub-configuration, it does not exclude other configurations unless otherwise stated, but further includes other configurations. This means that it may contain

1 is a perspective view of a Korean paper making frame set according to a first embodiment, and FIG. 2 is a plan view of the Korean paper making frame set illustrated in FIG. 1 .

The Hanji production frame set of Example 1 includes a frame body 100 and a pressing plate 200.

The frame body 100 is a frame for manufacturing Korean paper, and is composed of an upper frame 110, a lower frame 120, and a mesh network 130.

The upper frame 110 has a predetermined shape and a manufacturing space 103 is formed therein. The upper frame 110 is formed at a preset height. The height of the upper frame 110 may vary depending on the manufacturer.

Although the shape of the upper frame 110 is illustrated in the form of a square frame in FIG. 1 , the shape of the upper frame 110 may be formed in a frame having a circular shape, a triangular shape, or a pentagonal shape.

The upper frame 110 may be made of wood for cost reduction and ease of manufacturing. For example, when the upper frame 110 is made of wood, a coating operation may be performed on the surface to prevent moisture absorption. The coating liquid may be sumac sap.

At least one fastening hole 101 is formed on each side of the upper frame 110 . The fastening hole 101 of the upper frame 110 is a hole into which the wooden peg 102 is inserted when combined with the lower frame 120 .

The lower frame 120 is formed of a frame having the same shape as the upper frame 110 . The lower frame 120 is located under the upper frame 110 . The height of the lower frame 120 may be the same as that of the upper frame 110 or may be lower than the height of the lower frame 120 . For example, the lower frame 120 is preferably formed lower than the height of the upper frame 110.

The inside of the lower frame 120 may be hollow with the same area as the manufacturing space 103 of the upper frame 110 . However, the inside of the lower frame 120 may be hollow with a smaller area than the manufacturing space 103 of the upper frame 110.

A fastening hole 101 is formed in the lower frame 120 . For reference, the fastening hole 101 of the lower frame 120 uses the same reference numerals as the fastening hole 101 of the upper frame 110 .

The fastening hole 101 formed in the lower frame 120 is formed on an extension of the fastening hole 101 formed in the upper frame 110 . The fastening hole 101 formed in the lower frame 120 is a hole into which the wooden peg 102 is inserted when coupled with the upper frame 110 .

A mesh network 130 is positioned between the upper frame 110 and the lower frame 120 .

The mesh network 130 may be formed in a size corresponding to or similar to the entire area of the upper frame 110 . The mesh network 130 has an edge fixed between the upper frame 110 and the lower frame 120.

One surface of the edge of the mesh network 130 is in contact with the lower surface of the upper frame 110, and the other surface of the edge of the mesh network 130 is in contact with the upper surface of the lower frame 120. The mesh network 130 may be fixed by the pressure of the upper frame 110 and the lower frame 120, but in Example 1, it is fixed by the wooden peg 102.

For example, the upper frame 110 and the lower frame 120 are provided with fastening holes 101 on the same line, and one of the square holes formed on the edge of the mesh network 130 is the upper frame 110 and the lower frame ( 120) is positioned to pass through the fastening hole 101 connecting them. The wooden peg 102 is introduced from the lower frame 120 and sequentially passes through the mesh network 130 and the upper frame 110 so that the mesh network 130 does not fall off between the lower frame 120 and the upper frame 110. Fix the position so that

The mesh network 130 may be formed of a stainless material. The reason why the mesh network 130 is formed of stainless material is that it is resistant to corrosion and has excellent rigidity so that external pressure does not cause external deformation.

Since the mesh network 130 is fixed between the upper frame 110 and the lower frame 120, it is located at a position lower than the center with respect to the entire height of the frame body 100.

The pressing plate 200 is formed with an area corresponding to the manufacturing space 103 formed in the upper frame 110. The pressing plate 200 is introduced from the upper part of the production space 103 and comes into contact with one surface of the mesh network 130. For reference, when manufacturing Korean paper, a covering cloth is laid on the mesh net 130, and at this time, the pressing plate 200 is placed on the mesh net 130 and comes into contact with one surface of the covering cloth.

A handle 201 that can be gripped by a user is provided on the upper surface of the pressing plate 200 . The shape of the handle 201 is not limited to any one.

The lower surface of the pressing plate 200, that is, the surface in contact with the mesh net 130 or the covering cloth is coated with lacquer sap. For example, when making Korean paper, Dak paper porridge is filled on the upper surface of the mesh net 130 or on the cloth covering the mesh net 130, and pressing the pressing plate 200 flattens the Dak paper porridge and dehydrates the Dak paper porridge. ). The lacquer sap coating prevents the mulberry paper from sticking to the lower surface of the pressing plate 200.

Meanwhile, a sealing member (not shown) may be further provided around the pressing plate 200 . The sealing member prevents moisture leaked from the press plate 200 from leaking out through the gap between the press plate 200 and the upper frame 110 and depositing on the top of the press plate 200 when the press plate 200 presses the rice porridge.

The sealing member may be manufactured in the form of a rubber-like material or a tube made of rubber.

An auxiliary frame (not shown) may be mounted inside the upper frame 110 . The auxiliary frame reduces the area of the manufacturing space 103 formed in the upper frame 110 to a predetermined size. The auxiliary frame has the same shape as the upper frame 110 and is formed only smaller in size than the upper frame 110 . For example, the outer surface of each side of the auxiliary frame is in close contact with the inner surface of each side of the upper frame 110 . When the auxiliary frame is mounted on the upper frame 110, the area filled with Dakjijuk is reduced, and thus the size of the manufactured Korean paper is also reduced. The area filled with Dakjijuk may vary depending on the thickness of the auxiliary frame.

When the auxiliary frame is mounted on the upper frame 110, an auxiliary pressing plate may be further formed. The auxiliary pressing plate is formed to have the same area as the inner area of the auxiliary frame. The auxiliary pressing plate is drawn into the auxiliary frame and presses the filled Dakjijuk. The lower surface of the auxiliary pressing plate, that is, the surface in contact with the mulberry porridge may be coated with lacquer sap.

FIG. 3 is a bottom perspective view of the frame body 100 illustrated in FIG. 1 , and FIG. 4 is a rear view of the frame body 100 illustrated in FIG. 3 .

Looking at the bottom of the frame body 100 with reference to Figures 1 to 4, since the mesh network 130 is located between the upper frame 110 and the lower frame 120, the lower frame 120 from the bottom surface. are spaced apart by height.

If, after the mulberry porridge is filled on the mesh net 130 or the covering cloth, when the mulberry porridge is pressed with the pressing plate 200, the moisture contained in the mulberry porridge flows down to the lower part of the mesh net 130.

At this time, a detachable storage container (not shown) may be provided in the hollow space of the lower frame 120 .

The storage tank accommodates the water flowing down from Dakjijuk and prevents the water from directly contacting the floor.

The lower frame 120 may be provided with a pad having high moisture absorption capacity instead of a reservoir. The pad may be detached from the lower surface of the lower frame 120 through a member such as Velcro. The pad can be used once and discarded after mulberry paper absorbs the moisture from the porridge.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the pressing plate 200 illustrated in FIG. 1 .

The pressing plate 200 serves to press the porridge of the porridge, dehydrate the moisture contained in the porridge of the porridge, and make the porridge flat.

The pressing plate 200 is formed with an area corresponding to the manufacturing space 103 formed in the upper frame 110. In the drawing, the upper frame 110 is formed in the shape of a square and shown as the same square, but when the upper frame 110 is manufactured in a triangular, circular, or pentagonal shape, the pressing plate 200 is also formed in a triangular, circular, or pentagonal shape. can be manufactured

In order to reduce the weight of the pressing plate 200 and to facilitate manufacturing, it may be made of wood.

The pressing plate 200 is introduced from the upper part of the production space 103 and comes into contact with one surface of the mesh network 130. For reference, when manufacturing Korean paper, a covering cloth is laid on the mesh net 130, and at this time, the pressing plate 200 is placed on the mesh net 130 and comes into contact with one surface of the covering cloth.

A handle 201 that can be gripped by a user is provided on the upper surface of the pressing plate 200 . The shape of the handle 201 is not limited to any one.

Hereinafter, with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4, a procedure for manufacturing Korean paper using the Korean paper manufacturing frame set will be described.

First, a covering cloth is laid on the mesh network 130 located between the upper frame 110 and the lower frame 120.

An extension member (not shown) may be further formed around the covering cloth to easily pull the covering cloth out of the upper frame 110. The extension member extends to the outside of the upper frame 110 in a state where the covering cloth is laid on the mesh network 130. At least one extension member may be formed around the covering cloth.

When the covering cloth is laid on the mesh net 130, Dakjong is thinly filled on the cloth covering the porridge.

Subsequently, the press plate 200 presses the porridge of the mulberry paper filled on the mesh net 130 to flatten the porridge of the mulberry paper and dehydrate it. At this time, the moisture contained in the mulberry paper flows down to the lower part of the mesh net 130 due to the pressure of the pressure plate 200. For example, at least one or more seeds may be further mixed in Dakjijuk. The aesthetics or functionality of Hanji can be enhanced through mixed seeds. The type of seed is not limited to any one.

For your information, additional cloth may be laid on top of the Dakjongi porridge. The covering cloth is located between the Dakjong porridge and the lower surface of the pressing plate 200 to prevent the Dakjong porridge from sticking to the lower surface of the pressing plate 200. However, when the lacquer sap is coated on the lower part of the pressing plate 200, the covering cloth may be omitted because the mulberry paper does not stick to the lower part of the dead pressing plate 200.

After pressing the Dakjong porridge with the pressing plate 200, the pressing plate 200 is taken out, and the covering cloth and the pressed Dakjong porridge are taken out through an extension member formed on the covering cloth. Then, follow-up work is performed to complete the production of Korean paper.

Although the above has been described with reference to several embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art can use the present invention within the scope not departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention described in the claims below. It will be appreciated that various modifications and variations may be made.

100: frame body
101: fastening hole
102: peg
110: upper frame
120: lower frame
130: mesh network
200: press plate
201: handle

Claims (4)

An upper frame having a predetermined shape and having a manufacturing space therein, a lower frame formed in the same shape as the upper frame and coupled to the lower part of the upper frame, and a frame fixed between the upper frame and the lower frame and attached to the upper surface. A frame main body made of a mesh net filled with mulberry paper accommodated in the production space; and
It is formed in an area corresponding to the production space, coated with lacquer sap on the lower surface, and includes a pressing plate that is drawn into the production space and comes into contact with the mesh network,
The mesh network is fixed by wooden pegs sequentially penetrating the lower frame, the mesh network, and the upper frame. delete According to claim 1,
A set of Korean paper production frames, characterized in that a sealing member is further formed around the press plate. According to claim 1,
an auxiliary frame for reducing the area of the manufacturing space formed in the upper frame; and
A Korean paper production frame set further comprising an auxiliary pressing plate that is introduced into the auxiliary frame and comes into contact with the mesh network.