KR200490367Y1 - Temporary shelter spraying mist - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a shelter that can block the sunlight and lower the atmospheric temperature in the rest space, the base buried in the ground, the holder portion fixed to the upper portion of the base, and the shade film frame is installed on the holder portion And a propagation pipe which protects them by embedding a plurality of branch pipes branched from the water supply pipe or the water supply pipe while transferring the entire upper load of the membrane member to the base, and a folding extending to the support pipe to install the shade membrane frame to be foldable. A guide tube, a plurality of shade membrane frames having a membrane member forming a shade membrane attached to an upper surface thereof, and a shelter portion formed of the membrane member; Consists of a water supply control unit for controlling the supply of water to the water supply pipe, the spraying nozzle for spraying the water fog into the shelter portion is installed in the plurality of shade membrane frame, the outer shelter portion of the membrane member of the folding guide tube It is characterized in that the external spray nozzle for spraying the water fog is installed.

Description

Mist Shelter {TEMPORARY SHELTER SPRAYING MIST}

The present invention relates to a shelter that can be used by outside activities in the summer heat wave, and more particularly to a shelter that can block the sunlight and lower the air temperature in the rest space.

In general, heat waves with high temperatures above a certain temperature lasting for several days may cause heat diseases such as heat stroke. This heat wave is generally considered to be an abnormal climate phenomenon caused by global warming. According to the Korea Climate Change Forecast Report published by the Korea Meteorological Administration, the global average temperature in the late 21st century will rise 5.3 degrees Celsius higher than the present, and the number of heat waves will increase by 30.3 days. I see it.

In terms of the number of days of the recent heat wave announcement, Korea increased 17 days in 2012, 19 days in 2013, 7 days in 2014, and 9 days in 2015, but significantly increased to 41 days in 2016. It became. The number of deaths due to such heat waves has been increasing overall, including 6 in 2011, 15 in 2012, 14 in 2013, 1 in 2014, 11 in 2015, and 17 in 2016.

Moreover, almost all urban roads are paved with asphalt, etc., and the pavement surface of these roads generates high radiant heat, further increasing the likelihood of a thermal disease for pedestrians on the sidewalk.

In recent years, in order to protect pedestrians in the streets that have to be directly exposed to heat waves, local governments have installed temporary shades around the sidewalks with crosswalks as shown in the picture of Figure 1 to protect them from the sun for a while. I receive it.

However, the temporary shade film as described above passively blocks only sunlight, which is not sufficient for a long-term heat wave, and thus, it is necessary to suppress the occurrence of heat patients in a more active response such as lowering the ambient temperature.

As a related art, there is a design called water parasol disclosed in Korean Utility Model Publication No. 1998-012414.

The water parasol supplies water through a water pipe using a submersible motor power, and sprays the supplied water to an injector so that a protective film having a parasol shape is formed by the injected water so as to be suitable for a rest space therein. To ensure that humidity and temperature are maintained.

However, the above-described water parasol of the prior art, the user has to pass through the protective film of water in order to enter the rest space, there is a risk that the clothes are wet, and also a large amount of water must be consumed, this is a sidewalk in the city It is not practically easy to use.

KR 20-1998-012414 U

The present invention is to solve the above problems of the prior art, the user's access and use is very convenient, can effectively lower the air temperature inside and outside the rest space, and easy to install and remove according to the season of the site space The purpose is to provide a mist batter not to decrease the utilization rate.

According to the most preferred embodiment of the present invention for solving the above problems, the base embedded in the ground, the holder portion fixed to the upper portion of the base, the upper portion of the shade film frame and the membrane member is installed on the holder portion The holding pipe for protecting them by embedding a plurality of branch pipes branched from the water supply pipe or the water supply pipe while transmitting the load to the foundation, a folding guide tube extending to the support pipe and installed so that the shade film frame can be folded, and the shade film A plurality of shade membrane frames to which a membrane member to be formed is attached to an upper surface thereof, and a shelter portion formed of the membrane member; Consists of a water supply control unit for controlling the supply of water to the water supply pipe, the spraying nozzle for spraying the water fog into the shelter portion is installed in the plurality of shade membrane frame, the outer shelter portion of the membrane member of the folding guide tube Fog shelter is provided, characterized in that the spray nozzle for spraying the water fog is installed.

At this time, the end of the water supply pipe is provided with a branching body for branching to each branch pipe of the internal injection pipe and the external injection pipe, the internal injection pipe is connected to the internal spray nozzle installed in the shade film frame, the external injection pipe is installed in the folding guide pipe It may be configured to be connected to the nozzle, the internal injection pipe and the external injection pipe may be provided with a control valve capable of opening and closing independently.

In addition, the water supply control unit may be configured to include a controller for controlling the opening and closing of the water supply tank and the supply pump for transferring the water of the reservoir to the supply pipe and the control valve.

The present invention does not have to worry about the clothes getting wet by using the spray system of the water fog inside the shade film, so that the user is very easy to access, the water evaporates more easily, and actively sprays the water mist on the top of the shade film to the temperature of the membrane member itself. Reduces the maximum cooling efficiency.

In addition, the present invention is easy to remove the holder part from the foundation to facilitate the installation and removal of the fog shelter according to the season does not impede the appearance of the town or reduce the site utilization rate, the protection for the inside of the installation hole of the foundation removed the fog shelter And the flat surface treatment is easy to improve the durability of the installation structure, there is no fear of causing inconvenience to the pedestrian traffic in winter.

1 is a photograph in which a conventional shade is installed on the front sidewalk of a pedestrian crossing.
2 is a front view of a state in which the mist shelter is installed according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a sectional view schematically showing the installation structure of part A of FIG.
4 is a cross-sectional view schematically illustrating a structure of part B of FIG. 2.
5 is an exploded perspective view of the base of the present invention.
6 is a cross-sectional view of the protective cap is installed on the base constituting the base portion.
7 is a cross-sectional view showing a pipe structure such as a water supply pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention.
8 is a cross-sectional view showing a pipe structure such as a water supply pipe according to another embodiment of the present invention.
9 is a perspective view showing the structure of a housing according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail. However, in describing the present invention, when the technical concept of the present invention is blurred or unclear due to the detailed description of the known configuration, the description of the above known configuration will be omitted.

2 is a view showing the overall mist shelter according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the installation of the support pipe 131 of the mist shelter, Figure 4 is installed inside and outside the shade of the mist shelter The installation structure of the pipe line through which the mist is sprayed through each spray nozzle 146 is shown schematically.

The fog shelter of the present invention, as shown in Figure 2, the water supply control unit for controlling the supply of water to be sprayed to the shelter unit 100, the interior and exterior of the shelter unit 100 of the rest space ( 200).

The mist shelter is a shade space that provides pedestrians with a brief rest while waiting for a pedestrian signal on a crossroad under hot summer sunlight, and is preferably made of a detachable structure that can be removed according to seasons.

The shelter unit 100 of the present invention for this purpose is the base portion 110, the holding pipe 131 is installed on the base 110, the folding guide pipe 132 extending to the holding pipe 131 and , A shade film frame 133 installed to be foldable in the folding guide tube 132, and a membrane member 134 attached to an upper surface of the shade film frame 133.

5 and 6 are related to the foundation 110, Figure 5 shows each configuration constituting the foundation 110, Figure 6 shows the form of the structure that the upper portion of the foundation 111 is protected according to the season Each cross section shown.

 The base 110 is composed of a base 111 buried in the ground and a holder portion 120 fixed to the upper portion of the base 111 as shown in Figure 5, the holder portion 120 is It is installed in the fastening structure by the nut 123 to be detachable to the base 111.

The base 111 is to be installed in the ground to form a mounting hole (H) that can be inserted into a portion of the holder portion 120 in the lower portion of the packaging surface (G), the computer bolt (inside the base concrete 111a) The end of 111b is exposed to the installation hole H and is constructed underground in a shape that allows the nut 123 to be fastened to the holder 120. At this time, it is preferable that the end of the computational bolt 111b exposed to the upper surface of the foundation concrete 111a does not protrude from the pavement surface G of the road.

The holder part 120 installed on the upper part of the base 111 is located in the center of the base plate 121 and the base plate 121 inserted into the installation hole (H) can be inserted into the holding tube 131 It is made of a holder 122 of the tubular shape so that the top is open.

The outer edge of the holder 122 of the base plate 121 is provided with a fastening hole 121a through which the computer bolt 111b of the base 111 passes. Therefore, the fixed installation of the holder 120 to the base 111 is simply completed by simply fastening the nut 123 to the threaded bolt 111b penetrating the base plate 121. At this time, the upper portion of the base plate 121 as shown in (a) of Figure 6 by further covering the protective cap (124a) so that the nut 123 is not exposed to the outside to damage the fastening portion of the nut 123. It is desirable to avoid.

On the other hand, the survival of the mist shelter in the winter season may be rather inconvenient for pedestrians to pass, and the maintenance of the mist shelter is required because the freezing of the water causes damage to the supply pipe.

Therefore, at this time, the nut 123 fixing the base plate 121 is released to separate the holder 120 from the base 111, and then the upper surface of the mounting hole H is all as shown in FIG. By inserting the closed protective cap 124b, it is possible to protect the computer bolt 111b and the like inside the installation hole (H) without disturbing the safety passage of the pedestrian.

A holder tube 131 is installed in the holder part 120 installed on the base 111. The support pipe 131 functions as a support for transferring the entire upper load of the shade film frame 133 and the membrane member 134 to the base 111, on the other hand, the water supply pipe 141 or the inside thereof. Built-in a plurality of branch pipes (143) branched from the water supply pipe 141 serves to protect them from being damaged by inadvertent external force.

The water supply pipe 141 to the branch pipe 143 is connected to the water supply pipe or the reservoir 220 located outside the holding pipe 131. Therefore, the holding pipe 131 is formed with an opening 131a through which the water supply pipe 141 to the branch pipe 143 can pass, and the holder 120 according to the position of the opening 131a of the holding pipe 131. The opening 122a of the holder 122 may communicate with the opening 131a of the support tube 131.

The water supplied through the water supply pipe 141 is sprayed into and out of the membrane member 134 forming a shade film by turning into a water fog through the spray nozzle 146, Figures 7 and 8 is a water supply pipe 141 for this Each embodiment of the pipe structure, such as the) is shown.

The water supply pipe 141 communicating with the tap water or the reservoir 220 is a spray nozzle installed in the shade film frame 133 to spray water mist into the inside of the membrane member 134 (that is, inside the shelter 100) ( 146a and the inner injection pipe 143a connected to the membrane member 134 is installed above the membrane member 134 of the folding guide tube 132 to spray the water fog to the outside (that is, the shelter portion 100 outside) Branched to each branch pipe 143 of the external injection pipe 143b connected to the external spray nozzle 146b, for this purpose, the branch 142 is provided at the end of the water supply pipe 141.

Such a branch body 142 may have a different installation position depending on a control method of the control valve 143c installed in each branch pipe 143. For example, in the case of manually operating the control valve 143c, FIG. As shown in 7, it is preferable to locate at the lower side of the holding pipe 131 or in an easy access for the operator, such as located inside the housing 300 where the water supply control unit 200 is installed. When the control valve 143c is used for remote control, as shown in FIG. 8, the upper and lower sides of the upper part of the support pipe 131, that is, the point where the support pipe 131 and the folding guide pipe 132 are connected to each other. It is desirable to place it anywhere.

According to the embodiment of Figure 7, the branch body 142 is installed on the lower side of the support pipe 131, each branch pipe 143 branched by the branch body 142 is two or more internal injection pipe 143a And one external injection pipe 143b.

That is, the inner spray pipe 143a for spraying the water fog into the shelter part 100 is provided to correspond to the number of the shade film frames 133 on which the spray nozzles 146a are installed, and each of the inner spray pipes 143a is provided. The control valve 143c is provided.

In this case, the control valve 143c provided in each of the internal injection pipes 143a may be configured to be opened and closed at the same time in conjunction with each other, but preferably the water fog inside the shelter unit 100 so that the degree of opening and closing can be adjusted independently of each other. It is desirable to make it possible to adjust the injection amount according to the outside temperature. This independent opening and closing is possible not only by manual operation but also by remote control.

Of course, the external injection pipe 143b for injecting the water fog to the outside of the shelter unit 100 is provided with a control valve 143c for adjusting the degree of opening and closing, and the control valve 143c of the external injection pipe 143b is also an internal injection pipe ( In conjunction with the control valve (143c) provided in 143a is configured to be able to adjust the degree of opening and closing simultaneously or independently. Each of the inner spray pipes 143a is connected to the frame pipe 145 which is built in the shade film frame 133 and communicates with the spray nozzle 146a.

According to the embodiment of FIG. 8, the branch body 142 is installed in the vicinity of the point where the holding pipe 131 and the folding guide tube 132 is connected, as mentioned above, each branch branching from the water supply pipe 141. The length of the engine 143 is minimized to facilitate the management of the pipeline.

At this time, the branch pipe 143 branched by the branch body 142 is composed of one internal injection pipe 143a and one external injection pipe 143b, the control valve for controlling the degree of opening and closing independently in each injection pipe 143c is provided.

In addition, a frame distribution pipe 144 is installed at an end of the internal injection pipe 143a, and the frame pipe 145 communicating with the internal spray nozzle 146a is an internal injection pipe 143a via the frame distribution pipe 144 as a medium. ) And is embedded in the shade film frame 133.

The water supply control unit 200 is configured to include a controller 210 for adjusting the opening and closing degree of the control valve 143c installed in each branch pipe (143). The controller 210 may be given a variety of functions such as the operating range of the spray nozzle 146, the operating time and interval, the degree of operation according to the outside temperature, and if the water supply is not available, the reservoir 220 and pumping it. Supply pump 230 may be further included.

The water supply control unit 200 may be installed in the holding pipe 131 or in the ground, but is preferably installed on the ground outside the holding pipe 131 to facilitate the demolition, more preferably the shelter 100 Equipped with a bench 400, the housing 300, the water supply control unit 200 is installed on the lower portion of the bench 400, or the water supply control unit 200 is installed on the bench 400 itself The structure of the housing 300 is configured.

FIG. 9 illustrates an embodiment of the housing 300, and includes a bottom surface 312, left and right sides, and a rear surface 312, 313, 314. The housing body 310 in which the front surface 322 and the top surface 321 are opened together. And an L-shaped housing cover 320 formed of an upper surface 321 hinged to the rear surface and a front surface 322 formed to be bent perpendicularly to the upper surface 321. Ventilation holes are provided on at least one of the left and right sides and the rear surfaces 312, 313, and 314 of the housing main body 310.

An expansion rod 330 operated by hydraulic pressure or a spring may be installed between the housing body 310 and the housing cover 320 to facilitate opening and closing of the housing cover 320.

In addition, by installing a support leg 340 that can be adjusted in height at each corner of the lower portion of the housing main body 310 to maintain a horizontal state with respect to the uneven packaging surface (G).

The housing 300 is preferably made of a stainless material that is not easily corroded.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to specific embodiments, the embodiment is merely an example of being installed on the roadside in order to make the present invention easy to understand, and may be applied to other places. In addition, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications can be made within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention, and such modifications are those of the present invention according to the claims. It belongs to the scope of rights.

100; Shelter unit 110; Foundation
111; Base 111a; basic concrete
111b; Computer bolt 120; Holder
121; Baseplate 121a; Fastener
122; Holders 122a, 131a; Opening
123; Nuts 124a, 124b; Protective cap
131; Holding tube 132; Folding Guide
133; Shade frame 134; Membrane member
141; Water supply pipe 142; Divergence
143; Branch 143a; An injector
143b; Explant 143c; Control valve
144; Frame distributor 145; Frame tube
146; Spray nozzle 146a; Spray Nozzle
146b; External spray nozzles 200; Water Supply Control Unit
210; Controller 220; Reservoir
230; Feed pump 300; housing
310; Housing body 311; Bottom surface (of the housing body)
312; Seat 313 (of housing); If of (housing)
314; Rear 320 (of the housing); Housing cover
321; Top 322 (of the housing); Front of (housing)
330; Telescopic rod 340; Support bridge
400; Bench

Claims (7)

A base 111 embedded in the ground, a holder 120 installed to be detachably fixed to the base 111, and a shade film frame 133 and a membrane member 134 installed on the holder 120. The holding pipe 131 to protect the built-in water supply pipe 141 while transferring the entire upper load to the base 111 and the folding that extends to the support pipe 131 is installed so that the shade film frame 133 can be folded. A shelter unit 100 including a guide tube 132 and a plurality of shade membrane frames 133 to which a membrane member 134 forming a shade membrane is attached to an upper surface thereof, and the membrane member 134; As the water supply control unit 200 for controlling the supply of water to the water supply pipe 141,
The plurality of shade membrane frames 133 are provided with a spray nozzle 146a for spraying water fog into the shelter part 100, and the shelter part 100 is located above the membrane member 134 of the folding guide tube 132. External spray nozzle 146b for spraying water fog to the outside is installed,
The end of the water supply pipe 141 is provided with a branching body 142 for branching to each branch pipe 143 of the inner spray pipe 143a and the outer spray pipe 143b, the inner spray pipe 143a is a shade film frame 133 It is connected to the spray nozzle 146a installed in the), the external injection pipe 143b is connected to the external spray nozzle 146b installed in the folding guide pipe 132, the degree of opening and closing independently of each branch pipe (143) Mist shelter, characterized in that provided with a control valve (143c) to adjust. delete delete The method of claim 1,
The branch body 142 is installed at any one of the upper and lower portions of the point where the holding pipe 131 and the folding guide tube 132 is connected, each branch pipe 143 branched by the branch body 142. Is composed of one internal injection pipe (143a) and one external injection pipe (143b), the end of the internal injection pipe 143a is provided with a frame distribution pipe 144, two or more in the frame distribution pipe 144 Frame pipe 145 is installed, mist haze, characterized in that connected to each spray nozzle (146a). delete The method of claim 1,
The water supply control unit 200 is configured to include a reservoir 210 and a controller 210 for controlling the opening and closing degree of the supply pump 230 and the control valve 143c to transfer the water of the reservoir 220 to the supply pipe. Mist shelter, characterized in that. The fog shelter of claim 6, wherein the controller (210) includes a function of setting an operating range and an operating time.

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