KR20190001066U - Temporary shelter spraying mist - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a shelter capable of shutting off sunlight and lowering the atmospheric temperature in a resting space. The shelter includes a foundation embedded in the ground, a holder part fixed to the upper part of the foundation, And a plurality of branch pipes branched from the water supply pipe or the water supply pipe while transmitting the entire upper load of the film member to the foundation, and for protecting them, and a folding part extending to the pour main pipe to be foldable A guide tube, a plurality of shade frames attached to the upper surface of the membrane member for forming a shade, and a shelter unit comprising the membrane member; And a water supply control unit for controlling the supply of water to the water supply pipe, wherein the plurality of the shade frames are provided with an internal spray nozzle for spraying a water fountain into the shelter, And an external spray nozzle for spraying the water mist.

Description

{TEMPORARY SHELTER SPRAYING MIST}

The present invention relates to a shelter that can be used by outside activists in a summer heat wave, more specifically, a shelter that can reduce sunlight and reduce the atmospheric temperature in a resting area.

Generally, a high temperature above a certain temperature lasts for several days causes a heat disease such as sunstroke. It is common to see such a heat wave as an abnormal climate phenomenon caused by global warming. According to the Korea Meteorological Agency's climate change forecast report on the Korean peninsula, the average temperature in the second half of the 21st century has risen by 5.3 degrees Celsius .

The number of days of hot weather announcement in Korea was 17 days in 2012, 19 days in 2013, 7 days in 2014 and 9 days in 2015, but it increased to 41 days in 2016 and the intensity of heat . The number of deaths from these heatwaves has increased in general in 2011, six in 2012, 15 in 2012, 14 in 2013, 1 in 2014, 11 in 2015 and 17 in 2016.

Furthermore, the roads in urban areas are mostly packed with asphalt, etc., and the pavement of such roads generates high radiant heat, further raising the possibility of the occurrence of heat disease to pedestrians on the sidewalk.

In recent years, in order to protect pedestrians who are directly exposed to such a heat wave, the local government has installed a temporary shade around the sidewalk where the crosswalk is located, as shown in the photograph of Fig. 1, To be able to receive it.

However, since the temporary shade as described above is merely shielding only the sunlight, it is not sufficient for the long-lasting warmth, and it is necessary to suppress the occurrence of the warm-blooded patient by more aggressive response such as lowering the temperature of the surroundings.

There is a devised water parasol disclosed in the prior art related public utility model publication No. 1998-012414.

The water parasol is supplied with water through a water pipe by using a submersible motor power, and sprayed with the sprayed water to form a parasol-shaped protective film by the sprayed water, Humidity and temperature can be maintained.

However, in the water parasol of the related art, there is a problem that the user is required to pass through the water shield to enter the rest space, so that the clothes may get wet and a large amount of water must be consumed. Is not practical in reality.

KR 20-1998-012414 U

The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and it is an object of the present invention to provide an air conditioner which can be easily accessed and used by users, efficiently lower the temperature of the air inside and outside the resting space, And it is an object of the present invention to provide a mist easy to use which does not deteriorate the utilization rate.

According to a most preferred embodiment of the present invention for solving the above-mentioned problems, there is provided a floor structure comprising: a foundation embedded in the ground; a holder portion fixedly installed on the foundation; A main pipe for holding a plurality of branch pipes branched from the water supply pipe or the water supply pipe while transmitting a load to the base and for protecting them, a folding guide pipe extending to the main pipe to be installed so as to be foldable, A plurality of shade frames attached to the upper surface of the membrane member to be formed; And a water supply control unit for controlling the supply of water to the water supply pipe, wherein the plurality of the shade frames are provided with an internal spray nozzle for spraying a water fountain into the shelter, Is provided with an external spray nozzle for spraying a water mist.

At this time, a branch body for branching to branch pipes of the internal splitter tube and the external split tube is installed at the end of the water supply tube, the internal gas splash tube is connected to the internal spray nozzle installed in the shade frame, And a control valve that can be independently opened and closed can be provided in the internal combustion engine and the external combustion engine.

The water supply controller may include a water reservoir, a supply pump for transferring the water in the water reservoir to the supply pipe, and a controller for controlling the opening and closing degree of the control valve.

The present invention is based on the idea that the use of the spray system of the water mist in the shade can prevent the clothes from getting wet, so that the user can access easily and the water can be easily evaporated and actively sprayed on the upper part of the shade Thereby maximizing the cooling efficiency.

In addition, the present invention is easy to separate the holder from the foundation, so it is easy to install and remove the fog shelters according to the season, so that the appearance of the city is hindered and the site utilization rate is not lowered. And the flat surface treatment are facilitated, so that the durability of the installation structure is improved, and there is no fear that inconvenience to pedestrians will be caused in winter.

Fig. 1 is a photograph in which a conventional shade is installed on a front sidewalk of a crosswalk.
2 is a front view of a state where a mist shelter is installed according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing an installation structure of a portion A in Fig.
4 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the structure of part B in Fig.
5 is an exploded perspective view of the base part of the present invention.
6 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a protective cap is provided on the base constituting the base portion.
7 is a cross-sectional view showing a pipeline structure of a water supply pipe or the like according to an embodiment of the present invention.
8 is a cross-sectional view showing a pipeline structure of a water supply pipe or the like according to another embodiment of the present invention.
9 is a perspective view showing a structure of a housing according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, in the description of the present invention, the description of the above configuration will be omitted in the case where the technical idea of the present invention is blurred or unclear due to the detailed description of the known configuration.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a fog shelter according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the fog shelter 131 of the fog shelter, and FIG. 4 is a cross- And schematically shows an installation structure of a duct through which mist is sprayed through each spray nozzle 146. [

As shown in FIG. 2, the fogging shelter of the present invention includes a shelter 100 of a resting space, a water supply controller (not shown) for controlling supply of water supplied to the inside and outside of the shelter 100 to spray fog 200).

The fog shelter is preferably a detachable structure that can be removed according to the season, since the fog shelter provides a shade space under which the pedestrian can wait for a pedestrian signal in the hot sunlight and can provide a rest for a while.

The shelter part 100 of the present invention comprises a base part 110, a main tube 131 installed on the base part 110, a folding guide tube 132 extending to the main tube 131, A shade frame 133 foldably installed on the folding guide pipe 132 and a film member 134 attached to the upper surface of the shade frame 133.

5 and 6 relate to the base 110. Fig. 5 shows the configuration of the base 110. Fig. 6 shows the configuration of the structure in which the base of the base 111 is protected according to the season Fig.

 5, the base 110 includes a base 111 embedded in the ground and a holder 120 fixedly installed on the base 111. The holder 120 includes a base 111, And is fastened to the base 111 by a nut 123 so as to be detachable therefrom.

The foundation 111 is installed in the ground so as to form an installation hole H in which a part of the holder 120 can be inserted in the lower part of the packing surface G. The foundation bolt 111b are exposed to the installation hole H and are constructed in the ground in such a shape that the nut 123 can be fastened to the holder 120. [ At this time, it is preferable that the end of the bolt 111b exposed on the upper surface of the foundation concrete 111a is not protruded from the pavement surface G of the road.

The holder 120 installed on the base 111 has a base plate 121 inserted into the installation hole H and a guide pipe 131 located at the center of the base plate 121, And a holder 122 of a tubular shape whose upper portion is open.

The outer circumference of the holder 122 of the base plate 121 is provided with a fastening hole 121a through which the bolt 111b of the base 111 passes. The fixing of the holder 120 to the base 111 is simply completed by simple fastening of the nut 123 to the bolt 111b penetrating the base plate 121. [ 6 (a), the nut 123 is not exposed to the outside by covering the upper portion of the base plate 121 with the protective cap 124a as shown in FIG. 6 (a) .

On the other hand, the maintenance of fog shelters in winter may cause inconvenience to pedestrians' passage, and the freezing of water causes destruction of supply pipes and other maintenance, which requires demolition of fog shelters.

6 (b), the upper surface of the base plate 121 is covered with the nut 123, and the upper surface of the base plate 121 is covered with the nut 123, By inserting the closed protective cap 124b, it is possible to protect the bolts 111b and the like in the installation hole H without interfering with the safety passage of the pedestrian.

A holder main pipe 131 is provided in the holder part 120 provided on the base 111. [ The supporting tube 131 serves as a support for transmitting the overall upper load of the shade frame 133 and the membrane member 134 to the base 111 and on the other hand a water supply pipe 141 A plurality of branch pipes 143 branching off from the water supply pipe 141 are installed to protect them from being damaged by an unfavorable external force.

The water supply pipe 141 to the branch pipe 143 are connected to a water supply pipe or a water storage tank 220 located outside the pouring main pipe 131. An opening 131a through which the water supply pipe 141 to the branch pipe 143 can pass is formed in the main pipe 131 and the holder portion 120 is formed in accordance with the position of the opening 131a of the main pipe 131. [ An opening 122a communicating with the opening 131a of the supporting tube 131 may be further formed in the holder 122 of the holder main body 131. [

The water supplied through the water supply pipe 141 is changed into a water fog through the spray nozzle 146 and is sprayed to the inside and the outside of the membrane member 134 forming the shade. FIGS. 7 and 8 illustrate the water supply pipe 141 ) And the like.

The water supply pipe 141 communicated with the water supply or storage tank 220 is connected to an internal spray nozzle (not shown) provided in the shade frame 133 for spraying water mist inside the film member 134 (i.e., inside the shelter 100) And the membrane member 134 in the folding guide pipe 132 for spraying the water fog to the outside of the membrane member 134 (that is, outside the shelter 100) The branch pipe 142 is branched to each branch pipe 143 of the external discharge pipe 143b connected to the external spray nozzle 146b. For this purpose, the branch pipe 142 is provided at the end of the water supply pipe 141.

Such a branch body 142 can be installed at different positions according to the control method of the control valve 143c installed in each branch pipe 143. For example, when the control valve 143c is manually operated It is preferable to position the water supply control unit 200 at a lower position of the support pipe 131 or to position the water supply control unit 200 inside the housing 300 where the water supply control unit 200 is installed, When the control valve 143c is to be remotely controlled, as shown in FIG. 8, the upper side of the supporting pipe 131, that is, the upper side and the lower side of the point where the supporting main pipe 131 and the folding guide pipe 132 are connected It is preferable to place the same in one place.

According to the embodiment of FIG. 7, the branch body 142 is installed on the lower side of the branch main pipe 131, and each branch pipe 143 branched by the branch body 142 is divided into two or more branch pipes 143a, And one external diffusion tube 143b.

That is, the oil splash tube 143a for spraying the water mist into the inside of the shelter 100 is provided corresponding to the number of the shade frames 133 on which the spray nozzle 146a is installed. Each of these splitter tubes 143a A control valve 143c is provided.

At this time, the control valve 143c provided in each endoscope 143a may be configured to be simultaneously opened and closed by being interlocked with each other. Preferably, the degree of opening / closing can be adjusted independently of each other, It is preferable to adjust the injection amount according to the outside air temperature. This independent opening and closing can be done manually as well as remotely.

A control valve 143c for controlling the degree of opening and closing is also provided in the outer diffusion tube 143b for spraying the water mist outside the shelter 100 and the control valve 143c of the outer diffusion tube 143b is also connected to the inner diffusion tube The degree of opening / closing can be adjusted simultaneously or independently in conjunction with the control valve 143c provided in the control valve 143a. Each of the endocrine tubes 143a is connected to a frame tube 145 which is built in the shade frame 133 and communicates with the internal spray nozzle 146a.

8, the branch body 142 is provided near the point where the supporting tube 131 and the folding guide tube 132 are connected to each other, The length of the engine 143 is minimized to facilitate the management of the pipeline.

The branch pipe 143 branched by the branch body 142 is composed of one internal branch pipe 143a and one external branch pipe 143b and is independently connected to a control valve (143c).

A frame distribution tube 144 is provided at the end of the end tube 143a and a frame tube 145 communicated with the internal spray nozzle 146a is connected to the end tube 143a via the frame distribution tube 144 And is incorporated in the shade frame 133. [

The water supply control unit 200 includes a controller 210 for controlling the degree of opening and closing of the control valve 143c installed in each branch pipe 143. The controller 210 may be provided with various functions such as an operation range, an operation time and an interval of the spray nozzle 146, and a degree of operation according to the temperature of outside air. If the water supply can not be used, The supply pump 230 may be further provided.

The water supply control unit 200 may be installed inside the ground pipe 131 or in the ground but is preferably installed on the ground outside the ground pipe 131 to facilitate removal, The bench 400 may be provided with a water supply control unit 200 installed on the lower part of the bench 400 or the bench 400 itself may be installed by the water supply control unit 200 And the housing 300 has a structure.

9 illustrates a housing 300 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The housing 300 has a bottom surface 312 and left and right rear surfaces 312, 313 and 314, and a front surface 322 and an upper surface 321 are opened together. Shaped housing cover 320 composed of an upper surface 321 hinged to the rear surface and a front surface 322 bent perpendicularly to the upper surface 321. Ventilation openings are provided on at least one of left, right, and rear surfaces 312, 313, and 314 of the housing main body 310.

An elastic rod 330 operated by a hydraulic pressure or a spring is installed between the housing main body 310 and the housing cover 320 so that the opening and closing operation of the housing cover 320 can be facilitated.

In addition, a height adjustable support leg 340 is provided at each corner of the lower portion of the housing main body 310 to maintain a horizontal state with respect to the uneven packaging surface G.

It is preferable that the housing 300 is made of stainless steel which is not easily corroded.

While the present invention has been described in detail with reference to specific embodiments thereof, it should be understood that the above-described embodiments are illustrative only of being installed on a road side in order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, and may be applied to other places. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. It is said to belong to the scope of right.

100; Shelter 110; Base portion
111; Base 111a; basic concrete
111b; Computer bolt 120; The holder portion
121; A base plate 121a; Fastener
122; Holders 122a and 131a; Opening
123; Nuts 124a, 124b; Protective cap
131; The main branch 132; Folding guide pipe
133; A shade frame 134; Membrane member
141; A water supply pipe 142; Gaseous body
143; Branch tube 143a; Internal distributor
143b; An external diffusion pipe 143c; Control valve
144; A frame distribution tube 145; Frame tube
146; Spray nozzle 146a; My spray nozzle
146b; External spray nozzle 200; The water supply controller
210; A controller 220; Water tank
230; Feed pump 300; housing
310; A housing main body 311; (Of the housing body)
312; A seating surface 313 (of the housing); (On the housing)
314; A rear surface 320 (of the housing) Housing cover
321; An upper surface 322 (of the housing); (Housing)
330; Stretching rod 340; Support leg
400; Bench

Claims (7)

A base part 111 embedded in the ground, a holder part 120 fixed to the upper part of the foundation 111, and a cover part 120 installed on the holder part 120 to cover the whole of the shade frame 133 and the film member 134 A main pipe 131 for transferring an upper load to the base 111 while protecting a plurality of branch pipes 143 branching from the water supply pipe 141 or the water supply pipe 141, A plurality of shade frames 133 attached to the upper surface of the film member 134 to form a shade, 134; < / RTI > And a water supply controller 200 for controlling the supply of water to the water supply pipe 141,
The shade frame 133 is provided with an internal spray nozzle 146a for spraying a water mist into the shelter 100. The shelter 100 is disposed above the membrane member 134 of the fold guide pipe 132, And an external spray nozzle (146b) for spraying the water fog to outside. The method according to claim 1,
A branch body 142 is provided at an end of the water supply pipe 141 to branch the branch pipes 143a and 143b to the branch pipes 143. The branch pipes 143a are connected to the shade frame 133 , And the outer diffusion tube (143b) is connected to an outer spray nozzle (146b) provided in the folding guide pipe (132). 3. The method of claim 2,
The branch pipe 143 is composed of two or more internal branch pipes 143a and one external pipe 143b and each branch pipe 143 is independently provided with a control valve 143c for controlling the opening degree The fog shelter is characterized by being. 3. The method of claim 2,
The branch body 142 is installed at any one of the upper and lower portions of the branching pipe 131 and the branching guide pipe 132 to which the branch pipe 143 is connected, A plurality of frame dividing tubes 144 are provided at the ends of the end distributor tube 143a and two or more pieces of the frame dividing tubes 144 are connected to the frame distributing tube 144, And a frame tube (145) is installed and connected to each internal spray nozzle (146a). 5. The method of claim 4,
Wherein a control valve (143c) is provided in the inside of the distributor (142) for controlling the degree of opening and closing of the internal discharge pipe (143a) and the external discharge pipe (143b). The method according to claim 1,
The water supply controller 200 includes a water reservoir 220, a supply pump 230 for transferring the water of the water reservoir 220 to a supply pipe, and a controller 210 for controlling the degree of opening / closing of the control valve 143c. The fog shelter is characterized by becoming. 7. The fog place of claim 6, wherein the controller (210) includes a function for setting an operation range and an operation time.

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