KR200485275Y1 - Apparatus For Breeding Plants - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a potted plant cultivation apparatus for cultivating or growing plants of a plurality of individuals in a narrow space by maximizing space efficiency. His composition is; A tubular container having an open top, comprising: a base tube having a plurality of gates in a perforated form along a circumferential direction; And a plurality of unit cultivation bases provided on the gate so as to protrude from the side wall of the basin in the form of a balcony; And the plant can be planted by charging the soil for each unit cultivation basin and plants of plural individuals can be cultivated on a narrow area based on the basin.

Description

{Apparatus For Breeding Plants}

The present invention relates to a plant cultivation apparatus, and more particularly, to a potted plant cultivation apparatus for cultivating or growing a plurality of plants in a narrow space by maximizing space efficiency.

Among the widely used means of plant cultivation are pot plants. Pollen is very diverse in shape, and many have decorative elements. Depending on the place of installation or target plants, pollen structures can be provided in various ways depending on the application.

However, in general, pots contain a cultivation space capable of containing soil, and at the same time, a drainage-capable cultivation area, the cultivation area being limited by the planarity of the cylinder. Therefore, the number of plants that can be grown as a single pot is extremely limited, so many plants require a space where many pots can be planted. And since each flowerpot is independent from each other, it has to be managed separately, so the labor cost is greatly increased for cultivation and management.

Korean Patent Application No. 10-2014-0049481 Korean Patent Application No. 10-2008-0043739

The object of the present invention is to provide a plant cultivation apparatus capable of growing a large number of plants even in a narrow space. More specifically, the present invention is to provide a plant cultivation apparatus capable of eliminating waste of soil by sharing soil, and intensifying the processes of sowing, cultivation, and harvesting, thereby improving work efficiency.

The above object is accomplished by providing a cylinder having an open top, comprising: a base cylinder having a plurality of gates formed in a perforated form along a circumferential direction; And a plurality of unit cultivation bases provided on the gate so as to protrude from the side wall of the basin in the form of a balcony; Wherein the plant cultivation apparatus is capable of cultivating a plurality of plants based on the basin by filling the soil for each unit cultivation basin and planting the plants.

According to an aspect of the present invention, the unit cultivator may be configured to be integrally formed with the base by injection molding.

According to another aspect of the present invention, the unit cultivating basin has a cup shape, a bottom plate partially drawn into the basin and the remainder projecting to the outside;

And a latching protrusion formed on the bottom surface of the bottom plate and fitted to a side wall end portion of the base tube constituting the lower end of the gate.

According to another aspect of the present invention, the outer diameter of the lower end of the base can be coupled to the upper end of the base by a predetermined depth. The base cylinder may be configured to be stacked in an upward direction.

According to another aspect of the present invention, the base cylinder is constituted by a pair of unit base cylinders formed into a semi-cylindrical shape so as to form a single cylinder together; The unit basin may be configured so as to be connected to each other by a bar so as to form a single cylinder.

According to the above-described structure, a plant cultivation apparatus is provided which enables growing plants of many individuals even in a narrow space. More specifically, the present invention provides a plant cultivation apparatus capable of eliminating the waste of soil by sharing the soil and intensifying the processes of sowing, cultivation and harvesting, thereby enhancing the working efficiency. Also, a potted plant cultivating apparatus capable of doubling the efficiency by laminating in the upward direction, and capable of disassembling to be superposed and saving the cost of logistics is provided. In the unit cultivation cistern, it is possible to cultivate heterogeneous plants by filling the soil of different nature, and when the water is supplied from the upper part of the basin, it flows into each unit cultivation cistern, so laboring labor for cultivation work can be greatly reduced.

1 is a perspective view of a plant cultivating apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a perspective view of a plant growing apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a perspective view of a plant growing apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the third embodiment of the present invention taken along the line AA in Fig. 3; Fig.
5 is a perspective view of a unit cultivation vessel of a plant cultivation apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a bottom view of the unit cultivation vessel of the plant cultivation apparatus according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of a base cylinder of a plant cultivating apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
Fig. 8 is a view showing the state of use of the plant cultivation apparatus according to each embodiment of the present invention. Fig.
9 is a perspective view of a plant growing apparatus according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings attached hereto. 1 to 5 will be basically referred to, and other drawings will be referred to where necessary.

The base cylinder (10) is a cylinder in which an upper portion is opened, in which a plurality of gates (13) are provided in a perforated form along the circumferential direction. But it is not limited to this, but may be a cylinder. The base cylinder 10 has a general pot shape. The base cylinder 10 provides a space for containing the soil. A bottom plate 14 may be provided at the lower end of the base case 10 and at least one drainage hole 15 may be provided in the bottom plate 14 as in a normal flower pot.

The gate 13 may be provided in one line or two or more lines in the vertical direction according to the height of the base cylinder 10. [ Two rows of gates 13 are provided along the circumferential direction of the base cylinder 10 in the vertical direction. Needless to say, the size of the gate 13 and the spacing between the gates 13 can be arbitrarily adjusted.

A plurality of unit cultivating chambers 20 are installed in each gate 13 so as to protrude to the outside from the side wall 11 of the base cylinder 10 in the form of a balcony. The soil S is filled in the unit cultivation tank 20 and has continuity with the soil S filled in the basin 10. Therefore, the water and the nutrients supplied to the basin 10 are also supplied to the soil contained in the unit cultivation basin 20. Plants (F) are planted in each unit cultivation basin (20).

 Therefore, a plurality of plants (F) corresponding to the number of unit cultivation bases (20) can be cultivated based on a single basin (10). By supplying water and nutrients through the upper portion of the base cylinder 10, it is possible to nurture the plants F planted in each unit cultivation basin 20.

According to the embodiment of the present invention, the unit cultivating vessel 20 can be formed integrally with the base cylinder 10 by injection molding as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. Accordingly, the unit cultivator 20 can be prevented from protruding into the base cylinder 10. However, earth retaining means may be provided to prevent soil from being poured out by earth pressure. Since the top opening of the unit cultivation trough 20 is circular and a part thereof is protruded, the concave portion 16 (see Fig. 2) may be provided in the base trough 10 wherever the unit cultivation trough 20 is formed have. The installation structure of the unit cultivating cans 20 can be designed slightly differently.

However, as shown in Figs. 3 to 7, the case of the assembled type is also possible. That is, the base cylinder 10 and the unit cultivating cylinder 20 are separately injection-molded, and then the user assembles the base cylinder 10 and the unit cultivation cylinder 20 during installation. The unit cultivating vessel 20 can be fixed to the base cylinder 10 in a fitting manner. Various types of fittings will be possible, and one of them is only one example.

The unit-cultivating cylinder 20 to be assembled and installed may be in the form of a cup as shown in FIG. 3, and may be a semicylindrical form having a semicircular bottom plate 23 as shown in FIG. 4, FIG. 5, Lt; / RTI >

A latching jaw 22 is provided at the upper end 21 of the unit cultivating cylinder 20 and a latching part 24 which is fitted to the end of the side wall 11 of the base cylinder constituting the lower end of the gate 13 ). The latching member 24 engages with the side wall of the base cylinder 10 as shown in the enlarged view of FIG. A part of the base plate 23 of the unit cultivator is drawn into the base cylinder 10 and the rest is projected to the outside.

A penetrating hole may be provided in the bottom plate 23 located inside the base case 10. A hole (not shown) may be provided closely to the sidewall of the unit cultivation bucket 20 located inside the base 10 such that water and nutrients can pass smoothly. In the unit cultivation pail, the soil is slightly less than the upper end 21 thereof. The lug 24 is curved to correspond to the curvature of the base tube (see Fig. 6), and consists of a pair of elongated projections spaced apart by the thickness of the side wall 11.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, the base cylinder 10 can be configured to be stacked in the vertical direction as shown in FIG. According to the drawings, three base baskets 10 are laid one on top of another, and the number of the bases can be adjusted according to user's selection. For this operation, the laminated coupling parts should be provided at the upper and lower ends of the basin. According to the illustrated embodiment, the laminated engaging portion is formed so that the outer diameter of the lower end portion 12 of the base can be made smaller than the outer diameter of the upper end portion of the base can. By providing a jaw between the lower end portion 12 of the base tube and the side wall 11, the base tube can be male-female coupled by a predetermined depth.

When such a lamination method is employed, the plant cultivation apparatus of the present invention can not be packed at the time of logistics and occupies a large volume. That is, the logistics cost is increased. Therefore, according to another embodiment of the present invention, the base can be divided into two halves so as to form a single cylinder, and the base can be fitted to the both sides vertically to form a single cylinder. This configuration is shown in Fig.

The base cylinder 10 is composed of unit cylindrical baskets 10a and 10b in the shape of a semicylindrical cylinder and the coupling bases 32 whose planar structure is a C shape are formed at the ends of the unit baskets 10a and 10b, Along the direction. The coupling hole 32 is provided with a groove 32a and a passage 32b communicating with the groove 32a in the form of Omega (Ω). The band 31 comprises a pair of protrusions 31a fitted to the groove 32a and a band 31b connecting the protrusions 31a to each other. The base tube 3 is completed in the form of a cylinder by fitting the base band 31 on both sides of the unit base cylinders 10a and 10b. Since the unit baskets 10a and 10b can be covered with each other, the cost of the logistics can be reduced.

In this case, although not shown, a ring-shaped fixing band can be fastened and tightened at the lower end to prevent the bottom plate 14 of the base cylinder 10 from being opened by pressure.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, a rotating pedestal (not shown) may be installed on the bottom surface of the base case 10 to easily rotate the base case 10 about the vertical axis. This is because the unit cultivating vessel 20 is provided along the circumferential direction of the base cylinder 10 so that the whole can not receive the sunlight evenly. The rotating pedestal may include a fixed plate fixed to the ground, a rotating plate mounted on the fixed plate so as to be rotatable about a vertical axis, and a plurality of bearings provided between the fixed plate and the rotating plate for smooth rotation.

Fig. 9 is a perspective view of a plant cultivating apparatus according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, which shows a plant cultivating apparatus of a type that can be hung on a wall or adhered to a wall. As shown in the figure, the base cylinder 10 has a semi-cylindrical shape, and a fixed plate 40 having a flat plate shape is fixedly mounted on the rear surface thereof. The fixing plate 40 may be provided with one or more fixing holes 41 for allowing the fixing plate 40 to be hung on the wall. The hooking means may be provided in various ways other than the fixing hole 41. [ In the case of this embodiment as well, it is possible to connect several plant cultivating apparatuses in the vertical direction as shown in FIG. 8, and to easily install the plant cultivating apparatuses in various kinds of walls, thereby maximizing space efficiency. The base cylinder 10 and the fixing plate 40 may be provided integrally, but an assembly method as illustrated in FIG. 7 may be used. Although not shown, the bottom plate of the base cylinder 10 and the lower end of the fixing plate 40 may be coupled in male and female engagement so as to prevent separation. An element fastening mechanism such as a clamp may be provided therebetween.

The above description is only a few examples based on the technical idea of the present invention. Those skilled in the art will recognize that various modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention as expressed in the claims. For example, all of the above-described embodiments may be freely combined and practiced by those skilled in the art, and any combination thereof should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.

10: base cylinder 11: side wall
13: gate 14: bottom plate
15: drain 20: unit cultivation
22: hanging jaw 24: base plate
25: pitcher ball 31: baseball
32: coupling hole 40: fixed plate
F: Plant S: Soil

Claims (5)

A tubular container having an open top, comprising: a base tube having a plurality of gates in a perforated form along a circumferential direction; And a plurality of unit cultivation bases provided at the gate so as to protrude from the side wall of the basin in the form of a balcony,
The unit cultivation basin can be filled with soil, plants can be planted, and a plurality of plants can be cultivated based on the basin,
The unit cultivation basin has a cup shape,
A bottom plate partially drawn into the base cylinder and the rest projecting to the outside;
And a latching protrusion protruding from a bottom surface of the bottom plate and being fitted to a side wall end of the base tube constituting the lower end of the gate,
So that the outer diameter of the lower end of the base can be coupled to the upper end of the base by a predetermined depth; The base cylinder is configured to be stacked in an upward direction,
Wherein the base cylinder is constituted by a pair of unit base cylinders formed into a semicylindrical shape so as to form a single cylinder by joining together; Wherein the unit baskets are connected to each other by a bar which is fitted in a longitudinal direction so as to form a single cylinder.
delete delete delete delete

Images