KR200483623Y1 - The Means attaching seaweeds for the construction of sea forest - Google Patents

Abstract

Lattice type stiffening member:
Four fixing rings constituting corner angles of the lattice-shaped hybridization member;
Four fixing bars engaging with the four fixing rings;
Wherein the four fixing rings constituted at corner angles of the lattice-shaped hybridization members are connected to the four fixing bars arranged in the water tank,
Characterized in that the lattice-type biosurfacing member is constituted by unfolding the lattice-type biosynthesis member, and the lattice-like biosynthetic member is a biodegradable lobe.

Description

Technical Field [0001] The present invention relates to a seaweed preparation for seaweeds,

The present invention relates to a technology for providing a more economical and environmentally friendly method of making sea-seedlings by cultivating and implanting artificial seedlings using an eco-friendly material (biodegradable rope).

This method is a method of recovering the seaweed in the desertified coast. Generally, seaweeds are grafted on the artificial seaweeds to release the artificial fishes. However, since the formation of the seaweed is not progressed properly, There are many problems, and it is urgent to find a new eco-friendly ocean-forest alternative.

Previously, a fertilized embryo was incubated in an induction line. After incubation, the embryo was rewrapped on a rope (cloth rope or pp rope) and re-cultured in the sea. This has the disadvantage that a considerable number of seaweeds are lost in the process of winding the rope to the rope.

In the existing aquaculture, some of the grown seaweed (about 30cm) was moved to the transplanting area and the graft was transplanted. Therefore, the difference between the cultured area and the area to be transplanted (salinity, water temperature, etc.)

FIG. 8 shows a method of transplanting seaweed into the seabed according to the prior art. As a method for grafting a seaweed plant using a biodegradable fixed body, the seaweed adhesion of the grafted seaweed is increased, and after a certain period of time, The present invention relates to a fixing pin for a seaweed implant and a method for transplanting a seaweed, which do not contaminate the marine environment, In addition, seaweeds such as seagrass are provided by a biodegradable rope so that they can not be easily separated from the bottom even by ocean currents, so that the seaweed roots are fixed on the floor while being temporarily fixed by the biodegradable rope Furthermore, binding is made between each individual. The biodegradable rope that has been holding the seaweed for a period of time settling down to the seabed during the period that seaweeds such as seagulls can grow wildly over time, is decomposed and returned to the natural state and is an environmentally friendly method that does not adversely affect the natural environment. The composition of the field is possible. However, this method has a disadvantage in that algae are inserted one by one into the biodegradable rope as shown in FIG. 8, which causes the seaweed to be damaged or cut, which is inefficient and disengaged during work. And it is not easy to fix one rope to the reef, and there is a disadvantage that only one side of the reef is used. There is a disadvantage in that it is not possible to efficiently manage the fishing reel.

1. Korea patent registration number: 10-1370692 (2014.03.14) 2. Korea Patent Publication No. 10-2012-0009759 (2012.02.02)

The present invention aims at constructing the forests at the minimum cost by using the existing artificial fishes.

So as to increase the survival rate of the transplanted seaweed.

It can be installed in natural rocks regardless of the bending area of existing artificial fishes.

There is a problem to be solved for installing algae on the side as well as the curved surface in artificial fish or natural rock.

 A step of preparing a member for mixing;

       Preparing a seaweed spore solution;

Causing the spore liquid of the seaweed to adhere to the sacrificial member;

A step of firstly culturing the seaweeds by fixing the aforementioned confluent member in which the spore liquid is mixed in a water tank;

Culturing the algae of the primary culture in a second intermediate culture in a sea area similar to the transplantation target sea area or the transplantation target sea area;

Attaching the second cultured seaweed to a natural rock or fishing reed so that the seaweed does not fall off in the transplanting area;

And to solve the problem of making the forests.

Wherein the primary culturing is performed in the water tank until the size of the seaweed is 5 cm.

The secondary culturing step is continued until the size of the algae reaches 20-30 cm.

Wherein the biocompatible member is made of a flexible biodegradable rope. Generally, the rope is not very flexible, so it is difficult to attach the rope when the rope is uneven. Compared to a thick rope with no flexibility, the biodegradable rope is highly flexible and can be firmly attached even in the case of natural rock.

 The spore liquid of the above-mentioned seaweed is collected from the side of the seaweed and cultured in a water bath for 2-3 hours.

In addition, the step of secondary culturing has a step of installing the above-mentioned sacrificial member at 3-7 m from the water surface.

Here, the step of installing the second cultured seaweeds in the transplantation target area so as not to fall off into natural rocks or fish catches, is a step of preparing a biodegradable rope having excellent flexibility in artificial fishes or natural rocks to natural rocks It is the stage of transplanting reptile.

The composition for primary culture of seaweed is as follows.

[0030]

A fixing ring constituting corner angles of the biosensor;

A fixing bar for engaging with the respective fixing rings;

The sponge liquid of seaweed is immersed in the confluent member, the fixing bar is placed on the water tank, and the fixing ring constituted at each corner angle of the confronting member is engaged,

And the seaweed is firstly cultured by spreading the member for confectionery.

It is preferable that the biocompatible member is a biodegradable rope, and the spacing of the ropes is 10 cm in both the width and the height.

It is preferable to use the water tank efficiently and to grow the seaweed until the seaweed reaches 5 cm in the water tank.

Usually, it is cultured in a water tank for 3 months.

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In the second intermediate culture, cultivation is carried out in an environment similar to the area to be transplanted or the area to be transplanted, as described below.
Members for lattice-type intercalation:
Wherein said lattice-like stiffening members are composed of a flexible biodegradable rope,
Four fixing rings constituting four corners of each of the lattice-like stitching members;
The fixing means for fixing the four fixing rings constitute four fixing bars 410, 420, 430, and 440,
Two fixing rings of the four fixing rings coupled to the lower portion are connected to the two fixing bars 420 and 430,
The two fixing bars 420 and 430 constitute a manmade structure or an anchor bolt 470 and laterally adjacent to the bottom surface between the artificial structure or the anchor bolt,
Two of the four fixing rings coupled to the upper portion are connected to the two fixing bars 410 and 440 formed at the upper portion,
The two fixing bars 410 and 440 are formed directly above the two fixing bars 420 and 430, respectively,
The fixation rings constituting each of the four corners of the grid-shaped biosensor are fixed to the four fixing bars,
Wherein each of the lattice-like stucking members is unfolded as a bell,
A buoy is configured and fixed to fix the two upper fixing bars 410 and 440 to a predetermined depth in the sea.

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Finally, seaweeds that have been intermediate cultured in a natural rock or artificial fish are adhered to each other as follows.

 A member for mixing;

Wherein the biocompatible member is composed of a flexible biodegradable rope,

Seaweeds grown on the biodegradable rope and growing to a predetermined length;

And a fixing means for fixing the aforementioned sacrificial member having algae grown to a predetermined length to a natural rock or artificial fish.

Wherein the sacrificial member is joined to all surfaces except the lower surface of the natural rock or the artificial fish candle.

Generally, it is possible to implant more algae per unit area than that of algae only on the flat surface.

By using the existing artificial fishes, it is necessary to make a method of making the sea forests at a lower cost.

Accordingly, the object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks and provide a more economical and eco-friendly method for preparing sea-seedlings by cultivating and implanting artificial seedlings using environmentally friendly materials (biodegradable ropes) The purpose is to do.

The purpose of this study is to improve the survival rate of transplanted seaweed by intermediate culturing the transplanted seawater in order to transplant the seaweed in accordance with the characteristics of East Sea, South Sea and Jeju.

The present invention is a technique to artificially cultivate perennial seaweeds such as rhubarb, kotai, kelp, seaweed, and hatchback to stabilize (restore) seaweeds more stably.

FIG. 1 relates to matured imitation.
Fig. 2 is a view relating to a member for mixing.
FIG. 3 is a view showing a constitution in which a confluence member in which seaweed spore solution is impregnated in order to primary cultivate seaweed is installed in a water tank.
FIG. 4 is a view showing a constitution in which a sacrificial member is installed in order to secondary cultivate algae in a sea area or a similar area for transplantation of algae.
FIG. 5 is a view showing a cross-shaped artificial fish for attaching a sacrificial member to not only a plane but also a side surface of an artificial fish.
FIG. 6 is a view showing attachment of the sacrificial member to the side surface of the artificial ear candle.
FIG. 7 is a view showing the attachment of a sacrificial member to a curved portion of a natural rock. FIG.
FIG. 8 is a view showing a conventional technique.

There may be a variety of seaweeds to which this invention applies. For example, the type of control in Cheju Island can be applied to the design of artificial cultivation and transplantation of this invention.

Especially, this design is applicable to all existing artificial fishes (regardless of size, bend, area, etc.) by implanting seaweed directly on biodegradable rope and is suitable for natural rock, dialyzed natural stone, Do.

This patent differs from the conventional method in that the embryo is inserted into the biodegradable rope and the embryo is directly cultivated and cultivated, so that the detachment of the seaweed can be minimized.

 It is often the case that the seaweed melts when it is moved to the sea area to be transplanted (frozen car) after the intermediate cultivation process. However, this patent is capable of minimizing the above-mentioned disadvantages since it is intermediately positive in the second area in the sea area to be implanted after culturing 2 to 3 cm.

 In the present invention, it is possible to adapt to the marine environment and to grow because it undergoes an intermediate fertilization process in the marine area to be transplanted in the lyophilized state.

The amount of algae that can be grafted per unit area of existing ropes is fixed

In this paper, it is composed of lattice type, so there is an advantage that more seas can be ported to the same area.

Conventional rope is not environmentally friendly because it is cloth or plastic rope, but the rope to be used in this invention is an environmentally friendly biodegradable rope, which has the advantage that no extra cost (demolition, etc.) occurs. It also has the advantage of not causing marine pollution because it is biodegradable.

The present invention is particularly applicable to all existing artificial chalks and has the advantage of utilizing both the top plate and the side surface.

In the present invention, since it can be attached to the curved surface of the natural rock, it is advantageous to be used for the natural seaweed conservation project and the shorebreaking business.

First, the drawing will be mainly described.

Referring to FIG. 1, a description will be given below.

FIG. 1 is a drawing of the matured imitation 100.

The lobule (110) with matured algae of seaweed (rhubarb, kotai, kelp, kempivi, seaweed, etc.) is collected and spore liquid is prepared in a water tank.

The first diagram and the second diagram will be described together.

A biodegradable rope 200 is used, in which a fertilized egg of a seaweed is melted and melted after a predetermined time of about 6 to 9 months. The biodegradable rope has excellent flexibility and can be fixed in the natural rock with the fixed kicks even in the bent part.

Foliar part is immersed in embankment member (200) for 2 to 3 hours in water tank.

3 will be described with reference to FIG.

Figure 3 relates to a method for culturing seaweeds.

Culturing in a water bath is called the primary culture step.

The embryo-free member (200) is hung in a water tank for three months and cultured first. The joining member 360 is formed with fixing rings 210, 220, 230, and 240 for each corner.

It is preferable that the fixing bars 310, 320, 330 and 340 are formed in the water tub 300 and inserted into the fixing hooks of the mixing member 360 so that the mixing members are positioned in the longitudinal direction.

Here, it usually takes a period of 3 months until it is cultured at about 5 cm.

Seaweeds grown at about 5 cm in aquarium are transferred to refrigerated vehicles and moved to the sea area or the sea area most similar to the sea area.

Figures 4A and 4B show secondary cultures.

In order to allow the cultured seaweed to adapt to the area to be transplanted and grow well, artificial structures or anchor bolts are installed on the seabed surface, and then the biosynthetic member 400 as a kind of transversal transversal bars 410, 420, 430, Secondary cultivation is carried out until the seaweed grows more than 20 ~ 30cm at depth of 3-7m.

The algae 450 are attached to the confectionery member and the buoy 460 is required for installing the upper and lower bar at the upper part. To construct the transverse bar at the lower part, the anchor bolt 470 is used to fix the bottom of the sea do.

The fixing members 411, 421, 431, and 441 are vertically laid on the edges of the above-mentioned sanitary napkin by means of hanging the fixing hooks 411, 421, 431, 441 on the transverse bar.

 5 to 7 are as follows.

 Fig. 5 relates to a construction and a method for binding a seaweed material with seaweeds to an artificial fish seaweed.

Figs. 5A, 5B, 6A, 6B and 7 illustrate a method for binding an artificial fish to seaweed when the seaweed reaches 20-30 cm, and a construction therefor.

In order to assure that seaweeds grow to 20 to 30 cm or more in size, the seaweeds can be reliably replenished without being lost to algae or other marine environments. Various artificial fishes, dialysed natural rocks or natural rocks are anchored by bolts or air tacks To fix it on the top or side.

      FIG. 5A relates to a cross-shaped artificial ear and may be attached (510) to both the plane and the side.

A lot of algae per unit area can be transplanted.

The biocidal member 520 before being bonded to the artificial fish candle is shown in Fig. 5B.

6A is a view of a side 610 of an artificial fish candle.

Fig. 6B shows the merging member 620 before it is attached to the artificial ear candle.

7 is a perspective view of a biodegradable rope according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

1 to 7 are summarized as follows.

A step of preparing a member for mixing;

 Preparing a seaweed spore solution;

Causing the spore liquid of the seaweed to adhere to the sacrificial member;

A step of firstly culturing the seaweeds by fixing the aforementioned confluent member in which the spore liquid is mixed in a water tank;

Culturing the algae of the primary culture in a second intermediate culture in a sea area similar to the transplantation target sea area or the transplantation target sea area;

Attaching the second cultured seaweed to a natural rock or fishing reed so that the seaweed does not fall off in the transplanting area;

To create the sea forest.

Wherein the biocompatible member is made of a flexible biodegradable rope. Generally, the rope is not very flexible, so it is difficult to attach the rope when the rope is uneven. Compared to a thick rope with no flexibility, the biodegradable rope is highly flexible and can be firmly attached even in the case of natural rock.

 Herein, the spore liquid of the seaweed is collected from the side upper portion 110 of the seaweed, and is cultured in a water bath for 2-3 hours.

In addition, the step of secondary culturing includes the step of installing the above-mentioned sacrificial member at 3-7 m from the water surface.

Here, since biodegradable ropes having excellent flexibility are provided in the artificial fish candle or the natural rock 700, the natural rocks having planar, lateral, or curved surfaces are biodegradable and transplanted with fish reeds.

The composition for primary culture of seaweed is as follows.

(200, 360, 400):

Fixing hooks (210, 220, 230, 240) constituting corner angles of the abovementioned sacrificial member;

Fixing bars (310, 320, 330, 340) which engage with the respective fixing rings;

The sponge liquid of seaweed is immersed in the confluent member, the fixing bar is placed on the water tank, and the fixing ring constituted at each corner angle of the confronting member is engaged,

And the seaweed is firstly cultured by spreading the member for confectionery.

Wherein the biocompatible member is a biodegradable rope and the biodegradable rope is arranged in a lattice pattern, wherein the spacing of the ropes is preferably 10 cm in both width and height.

It is preferable to use the water tank efficiently and to grow the seaweed until the seaweed reaches 5 cm in the water tank.

Usually, it is cultured in a water tank for 3 months.

In the second intermediate culture, cultivation is carried out in an environment similar to the area to be transplanted or the area to be transplanted, as described below.

[0030]

A fixing ring constituting corner angles of the biosensor;

Fixing means for engaging a lower portion of each of the fixing rings;

The fixed constituent means of the algae attached to the sacrificial member is constructed on the seafloor surface by using artificial structures or anchor bolts 470, and then the anchoring member of the sacrificial member is fixed to transversal transverse bars 410, 420, 430 and 440 ,

Wherein the member for confluence is formed as a bell,

The upper part of the biosensor member constitutes and fixes the buoys 460.

Finally, seaweeds that have been intermediate cultured in a natural rock or artificial fish are adhered to each other as follows.

 A member for mixing;

Wherein the biocompatible member is composed of a flexible biodegradable rope,

Seaweeds 711 grown on the biodegradable rope and grown to a predetermined length;

And a fixing means for fixing the self-supporting member with algae grown to a predetermined length to the natural rock 700 or the artificial fish 500, 600.

Wherein the sacrificial member is joined to all surfaces except the lower surface of the natural rock or the artificial fish candle.

Generally, it is possible to implant more algae per unit area than that of algae only on the flat surface.

If such a structure is established, algae will attach to the fish reefs, and the sea will be restored, and fishes and fish species will be returned. This will contribute to increase the income of fishing villages.

100: mature Mojo 110: lobes
200, 360, 400: Mixing member 210, 220, 230, 240: Retaining ring 250, 260:
300: water tank 310,320,330,340: fixed bar
350: Intergrowth interval 360: Mixing member
410, 420, 430, 440: transverse bars 411, 421, 431, 441:
450: cultured algae 460: buoy 470: anchor bolt
500,600: Artificial fishes 510,610: Combination of artificial fishes and herbicides
520, 620: a joining member before joining to the artificial fish candle
700: Natural rock 710: Constructed by joining natural rock to a natural rock material 711: Seaweed

Claims (4)

delete delete Members for lattice-type intercalation:
Wherein said lattice-like stiffening members are composed of a flexible biodegradable rope,
Four fixing rings constituting four corners of each of the lattice-like stitching members;
The fixing means for fixing the four fixing rings constitute four fixing bars 410, 420, 430, and 440,
Two fixing rings 421 and 431 of the four fixing rings coupled to the lower portion of the lattice-shaped hybridization member are connected to the two fixing bars 420 and 430,
The two fixing bars 420 and 430 constitute a manmade structure or an anchor bolt 470 and laterally adjacent to the bottom surface between the artificial structure or the anchor bolt,
The two fixing rings 411 and 441 among the four fixing rings coupled to the upper part of the lattice-shaped hybridization member are connected to the two fixing bars 410 and 440, respectively,
The two fixing bars 410 and 440 are formed directly above the two fixing bars 420 and 430, respectively,
The fixation rings 411, 421, 431, 441 are fixed to the four fixing bars 411, 421, 431, 441 respectively at the four corners of the lattice-
Wherein each of the lattice-like stucking members is unfolded as a bell,
Wherein a buoy (460) is fixed and fixed to fix the two upper fixing bars (410, 440) to a predetermined depth in the sea. delete

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