KR200478274Y1 - The blocks for toy - Google Patents

The blocks for toy Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200478274Y1
KR200478274Y1 KR2020140005528U KR20140005528U KR200478274Y1 KR 200478274 Y1 KR200478274 Y1 KR 200478274Y1 KR 2020140005528 U KR2020140005528 U KR 2020140005528U KR 20140005528 U KR20140005528 U KR 20140005528U KR 200478274 Y1 KR200478274 Y1 KR 200478274Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
coupling
block
groove
block module
toy
Prior art date
Application number
KR2020140005528U
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
유경섭
Original Assignee
(주)한국몬테소리
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Publication date
Application filed by (주)한국몬테소리 filed Critical (주)한국몬테소리
Priority to KR2020140005528U priority Critical patent/KR200478274Y1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR200478274Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200478274Y1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00Other toys
    • A63H33/04Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/10Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled by means of additional non-adhesive elements
    • A63H33/102Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled by means of additional non-adhesive elements using elastic deformation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00Other toys
    • A63H33/04Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/10Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled by means of additional non-adhesive elements
    • A63H33/12Perforated strips or the like assembled by rods, bolts, or the like

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  • Toys (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a toy block, and the present invention relates to a toy block having a coupling groove or coupling protrusion formed on at least one surface of a polyhedral block module, wherein the coupling groove is formed to have a constant width and depth, And a protruding portion protruding from the surface of the block module and inserted into and engaged with the coupling groove of the other block module. The protruding portion is formed as a columnar shape, and has one side fixed to the fixing groove formed with the same or a shallow depth and the same width as the coupling groove, Wherein the fixing portion has a plurality of adhesive grooves formed at a predetermined depth in the longitudinal direction along the circumference of one end thereof and adhered to the inner surface of the coupling groove by an adhesive, the protruding portion having a straight- And an inclined surface is formed inwardly along the periphery of the protruding end edge.
Therefore, the toy block according to the present invention has a cutout groove formed in the coupling protrusion, so that it is easy to be coupled by the elasticity of the coupling protrusion when the fitting protrusion is engaged, and the cut- It has the merit that it is easy to join and separate the block module and it has the merit that the coupling can be firmly secured by the elastic force of the coupling protrusion at the time of coupling, and the structure is simple, It is economical and very useful because manufacturing cost can be reduced by the process.

Description

The toy block {The blocks for toy}

The present invention relates to a toy block, and more particularly, to an economical toy block that is easy to assemble and separate, is rigid, and has a simple structure and is easy to manufacture.

In general, the toys for the development of intelligence of infants and children are the play goods which can complete the assembly of various shapes by assembling a plurality of small assembled blocks by combining these block modules.

Such a conventional toy-type toy block has the mating surfaces of a plurality of block modules made of polyhedra of a specific shape to be brought back to each other and then to be brought back to each other. In order to enable repeated assembly and separation, male and female protrusions and grooves And a method of joining the grooves and the protrusions together is usually adopted.

That is, the grooves and the protrusions formed on the surface of the assembled block are aligned so as to be coupled with each other, and then they are inserted by inserting a force in the opposite direction. Further, when separating the assembled blocks from each other, the assembled blocks were disengaged by pulling them out in opposite directions to each other.

In such a toy block, a block is disclosed in which a magnet is inserted into a block to facilitate coupling between the blocks using attractive force depending on the polarity, or a block is coupled to the block surface using a velcro fastener.

Among them, there is a problem that a block using a magnet is difficult to manufacture and a manufacturing cost is high due to an increase of a rare earth price of a magnet, and a toy block using a Velcro fastener has a problem in that a weak skin There is a problem that it may cause damage to the apparatus.

In addition, it is difficult to process prefabricated blocks made of wood. Due to the influence of temperature and humidity due to the nature of wood, the projections and grooves are not easily combined or separated due to contraction and relaxation. Respectively.

Therefore, development of a toy block which can be easily combined and separated, and which is robust and economical, is demanded even under the influence of temperature and humidity.

Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2010-0136535, December 28, 2010

The first object of the present invention is to provide a toy block which is easy to be combined and separated, and the second object is to provide a toy block which is firmly coupled to the toy block The third objective is to provide an economical toy block.

In the toy block according to the present invention, the engaging groove or the engaging projection is formed on at least one surface of the polyhedral block module, the engaging groove is formed to have a constant width and depth, And a protruding portion protruding from the surface of the block module and inserted into and engaged with the coupling groove of the other block module. The protruding portion is formed as a columnar shape, and has one side fixed to the fixing groove formed with the same or a shallow depth and the same width as the coupling groove, Wherein the fixing portion has a plurality of adhesive grooves formed at a predetermined depth in the longitudinal direction along the circumference of one end thereof and adhered to the inner surface of the coupling groove by an adhesive, the protruding portion having a straight- And the inclined surface is formed inwardly along the periphery of the protruding end edge edge The.

As described above, the toy block according to the present invention has a cutout groove formed in the coupling protrusion, so that the cutout groove of the coupling protrusion is easily formed by the elasticity of the coupling protrusion at the time of fitting, The module can be discharged to the outside of the module, and the module can be easily assembled and separated.

Further, the width of the cross section of the front end of the projecting portion of the engaging projection is made slightly smaller than that of the engaging groove, which is advantageous in that the engaging can be firmly secured by the elastic force of the engaging projection.

Furthermore, since the structure of the block module is simple, it is easy to manufacture, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced due to the simplified manufacturing process, which is very economical.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a hexahedral block module among toy blocks according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a hexahedral block module among toy blocks according to an embodiment of the present invention
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a combined perspective view of a pentagonal block module of a toy block according to an embodiment of the present invention
4 is an exploded perspective view of a pentagonal block module of a toy block according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a combined block diagram of a cubic block module and a pentacomatic block module among toy blocks according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
6A is a plan view showing a flat cross-section of a coupling protrusion in a configuration of a hexahedral block module among toy blocks according to an embodiment of the present invention;
6B is a plan view showing a flat section of the hexahedral block module among the toy blocks according to the embodiment of the present invention
6C is a plan view showing a flat section of the coupling protrusion in the configuration of the pentacle block module of the toy block according to the embodiment of the present invention;
6D is a plan view showing a flat section of the pentagonal block module of the toy block according to the embodiment of the present invention
7A to 7J are photographs showing various types of polyhedral block modules according to the present invention

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

 The toy block according to the embodiment of the present invention is a toy block having a coupling groove or engaging projection formed on at least one surface of the polyhedral block module.

More specifically, a block module in which one coupling protrusion or one or more coupling grooves is formed on each surface of the polyhedral block module, but no coupling groove or coupling protrusion is formed on the surface of the other side where the coupling groove or coupling protrusion is formed exist.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a hexahedral block module among toy blocks according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1, the structure of a hexahedron block module among toy blocks according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail. 100, the coupling grooves 110 are formed in five planes of a certain width and depth, and the coupling protrusions 120 are formed on one surface.

The material of the toy block according to the embodiment of the present invention may be variously used such as wood or synthetic resin, but the toy block according to the embodiment of the present invention is preferably wood such as maple or non-wood.

FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a hexahedral block module among toy blocks according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 2, the width and depth of the coupling groove 110 are varied in consideration of the size of the block module and the polyhedral structure In the toy block according to the embodiment of the present invention, the width of the engaging groove is 8 mm and the depth of the engaging groove is 9 mm.

The fixing protrusions 120 are formed in a columnar shape and one side of the fixing protrusions 120 is fixed to the fixing grooves 150 formed at the same depth and the same width as the coupling grooves 110, A plurality of adhesive grooves 131 are formed at a predetermined depth in the longitudinal direction along the periphery of the one end and bonded to the inner surface of the coupling groove 110 by an adhesive.

The fixing groove 150 of the hexahedron block module among the toy blocks according to the embodiment of the present invention is the same as the width and depth of the coupling groove. The width G of the fixing groove is 8 mm and the depth H of the fixing groove is 9 mm .

In addition, a plurality of adhesive grooves 131 are formed at a predetermined depth in the fixing part 130 constituting one side of the engaging protrusion 120. In the toy block according to the embodiment of the present invention, four adhesive grooves are formed, The width and the depth are each 1mm, and the number and depth of the adhesive grooves may vary depending on the shape and the size of the polyhedral block.

As the adhesive for bonding the coupling protrusion 120 to the inner surface of the coupling groove 110, the lock tie 401 is used in consideration of adhesive strength and harmfulness.

The other side of the coupling protrusion 120 is composed of a protrusion 140 protruding from the surface of the block module 100 and fitted into the coupling groove 110 of another block module. And a slanting surface 142 is formed at an end edge of the protrusion 140. The slanting surface 142 is inclined inward along the periphery.

The cutout groove 141 provides elasticity to the protrusion 140 when the block module is fitted to the block module, so that the block module can be easily coupled, and air existing in the coupling groove at the time of fitting or disassembling can be discharged to the outside of the block module It is easy to separate the block modules as well as between the block modules.

In addition to the straight cut-out groove 141 as described above, the cut-out groove 141 of the protruding portion 140 may be formed as a toy block according to another embodiment of the present invention in a cross- However, since the elasticity is excellent but the strength may be weaker than that of the straight-type incision groove 141, straight-type and cross-shaped incision grooves can be applied according to the size of the block module.

In addition, the inclined surface 142 has a configuration in which the diameter of the end surface of the protrusion 140 inserted into the coupling groove 110 is reduced to facilitate insertion, thereby facilitating assembly of the block module.

In the toy block according to an embodiment of the present invention, polycarbonate (PC) (polycarbonate (PC)) is used in consideration of hardness, elasticity and adhesiveness of the coupling protrusions, ). These polycarbonates have advantages of hardness and elasticity as well as being unaffected by temperature and humidity as compared with wood in which relaxation and shrinkage can occur due to temperature and humidity.

6A is a plan sectional view showing a flat cross-section of a coupling protrusion in the configuration of a hexahedron block module among toy blocks according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6B is a plan view of a hexahedron block module among toy blocks according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig.

The width B of the cross section of the front end of the projecting portion 140 in the structure of the coupling protrusion of the toy block according to the embodiment of the present invention is formed to be larger than the width of the coupling groove 110 by a predetermined size.

6A and 6B, the width A of the fixing part of the coupling protrusion 120 inserted and fixed into the fixing groove 150 of the block module is 8 mm and the length C of the fixing part is The width B of the front end of the projection is 8.2 mm, and the length D of the projection is 8 mm. The width E of the coupling groove is 8 mm, the depth F of the coupling groove is 9 mm, the width G of the fixing groove is 8 mm, and the depth H of the fixing groove is 9 mm.

In other words, the width B of the front end of the projecting portion is formed to be larger than the width E of the engaging groove by 0.2 mm.

This is because the width of the cross section of the front end of the projecting portion of the engaging projection is made slightly smaller than the width of the engaging groove so that the engaging projection can be inserted by the elasticity of the projecting portion at the time of engagement and after the engagement, There is an advantage to be able to be firm.

It is preferable that the width B of the front end of the projecting portion of the block module according to the embodiment of the present invention is 0.1 mm to 0.2 mm larger than the width E of the coupling groove and preferably 0.2 mm.

FIG. 3 is an assembled perspective view of a pentagonal block module of a toy block according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of a pentagonal block module of a toy block according to an embodiment of the present invention.

3 to 4, the structure of the pentagonal block module of the toy block according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail. The three faces of the block module 100 are provided with engagement grooves 110 And the engaging protrusions 120 are formed on the two surfaces.

In the toy block according to the embodiment of the present invention, the widths of the engaging grooves of all the polyhedrons and the depths of the engaging grooves were 8 mm and 9 mm, respectively.

The fixing protrusion 120 has a columnar shape and a fixing portion 130 is formed at one side of the fixing protrusion 120. The fixing portion 130 is fixed to the fixing groove 150 formed at the same width as the coupling groove 110 with a shallow depth. A plurality of adhesive grooves 131 are formed at a predetermined depth in the longitudinal direction along the periphery of the one end and bonded to the inner surface of the coupling groove 110 by an adhesive.

Fig. 6C is a plan sectional view showing a flat section of the coupling protrusion in the configuration of the pentagonal block module of the toy block according to the embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 6D is a plan view of the pentagonal block module of the toy block according to the embodiment of the present invention. 6C and 6D, the width A of the fixing part of the engaging projection 120 inserted and fixed in the fixing groove 150 of the block module is 8 mm and the length of the fixing part C ') is 4 mm, the width B of the front end of the projection is 8.2 mm and the length D of the projection is 8 mm. The width E of the coupling groove is 8 mm and the depth F of the coupling groove is 9 mm.

The depth H of the fixing groove 150 of the pentagonal block module of the toy block according to the embodiment of the present invention is formed to be shallow 4 mm rather than the depth of the coupling groove and the width G of the fixing groove is 8 mm.

The depth of the fixing groove of the pentagonal block module is shallow compared with the depth of the fixing groove of the hexahedral block module as described above. Is formed to have a depth of 9 mm like the depth of the fixing groove of the hexahedral block module, there is a problem that it penetrates the coupling groove 110 formed at the center and penetrates each other. This is to avoid such a problem.

It is preferable that the depth of the fixing groove, which may cause interference with neighboring coupling grooves or fixing grooves as in the upper surface block module, is formed to be 4 mm.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view illustrating a coupling state between a hexahedral block module and a pentahedral block module among toy blocks according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 5, the hexahedron block module includes a hexahedral block module, The coupling protrusion 120 of the pentagonal block module is coupled to the coupling groove 110 of the hexahedral block module.

7A to 7J are photographs showing various types of polyhedral block modules according to the present invention, and various types of block modules can be manufactured. As shown in the photograph, the structure of the block module is simple and easy to manufacture .

In addition, the manufacturing cost can be lowered due to the simplified manufacturing process, which is an economical and very useful design.

100: Block module 110: Coupling groove
120: coupling projections 130:
131: Adhesive groove 132: Adhesive surface
140: protrusion 141: incision groove
142: inclined surface 150: fixing groove
A: width of the fixing portion B: width of the end surface of the projecting portion
C, C ': Length of fixing part D: Length of projection
E: width of coupling groove F: depth of coupling groove
G: width of fixing groove H: depth of fixing groove

Claims (3)

A toy block having a coupling groove (110) or a coupling protrusion (120) formed on at least one surface of a polyhedron block module (100)
The coupling grooves 110 are formed in a predetermined width and depth and the coupling protrusions 120 are pillar-shaped and one side is fitted in a fixing groove 150 formed at the same or a shallow depth and the same width as the coupling grooves 110 And a protrusion 140 protruding from the surface of the block module 100 and engaged with the coupling groove 110 of the other block module, A plurality of adhesive grooves 131 are formed at a predetermined depth in the longitudinal direction along the circumference of the outer circumferential surface of the step and are adhered to the inner surface of the engaging groove 110 by an adhesive, And a sloped surface (142) inclined inward is formed along the circumference of the end edge of the protrusion (140)
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein a width (B) of a front end surface of the protrusion (140) is larger than a width (E) of the engaging groove (110)
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KR2020140005528U 2014-07-23 2014-07-23 The blocks for toy KR200478274Y1 (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017079727A1 (en) * 2015-11-06 2017-05-11 The Research Foundation For The State University Of New York Modular frame connectors and system utilizing same
KR101889545B1 (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-08-17 (주)알지비 As the reinforcement is made, the assembly block assembled in various connection structures
KR101889544B1 (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-08-17 (주)알지비 The auxiliary assembly block, which is made of a face body that is assembled in various connection structures
KR20190020564A (en) * 2017-08-21 2019-03-04 나승협 Doll toys that can change facial expressions and decorate with various appearance shapes

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200459412Y1 (en) 2011-10-11 2012-03-23 김응만 Toy block
KR101414360B1 (en) 2013-04-29 2014-07-01 강화업 assembly toy block

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200459412Y1 (en) 2011-10-11 2012-03-23 김응만 Toy block
KR101414360B1 (en) 2013-04-29 2014-07-01 강화업 assembly toy block

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017079727A1 (en) * 2015-11-06 2017-05-11 The Research Foundation For The State University Of New York Modular frame connectors and system utilizing same
US10561958B2 (en) 2015-11-06 2020-02-18 The Research Foundation For The State University Of New York Modular frame connectors and system utilizing same
KR20190020564A (en) * 2017-08-21 2019-03-04 나승협 Doll toys that can change facial expressions and decorate with various appearance shapes
KR101963507B1 (en) 2017-08-21 2019-03-28 나승협 Doll toys that can change facial expressions and decorate with various appearance shapes
KR101889545B1 (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-08-17 (주)알지비 As the reinforcement is made, the assembly block assembled in various connection structures
KR101889544B1 (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-08-17 (주)알지비 The auxiliary assembly block, which is made of a face body that is assembled in various connection structures

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