KR200463608Y1

KR200463608Y1 - Plant cultivation system of multilayer structure

Info

Publication number: KR200463608Y1
Application number: KR2020100005822U
Authority: KR
Inventors: 정기선
Original assignee: 주식회사 포시
Priority date: 2010-06-04
Filing date: 2010-06-04
Publication date: 2012-11-14
Also published as: KR20110011416U

Abstract

본 고안은 다층 구조의 식물재배장치에 관한 것으로, 그 목적은 저장부재의 일측에 상부 재배유닛과 연결되는 것에 의해 배수되는 물의 낙수 위치에 관계없이 항상 일정한 위치로 유도 배출시키도록 구성된 연결부재를 구비함으로서, 상부 및 하부 재배유닛과 다각도로 연결시킬 수 있어 결국, 공간활용도를 높일 수 있고, 아울러 하나의 재배유닛에 다수의 식물을 재배할 수 있어 식물 재배장치의 효율성을 증대시킬 수 있도록 하는 것에 있으며, 이러한 목적은 식물이 식재된 다수의 화분측으로 물을 공급하여 식물을 재배시키거나 또는 다수의 식물을 직접 식재하여 재배가능하도록 구성된 다층 구조의 식물재배장치는에 있어서, 물을 저장하는 저장부와, 상기 저장부에 수용되어 전원인가에 대응되게 구동함에 따른 저장부에 저장된 물을 급수관을 통하여 급수시키기 위한 급수펌프를 내부에 설치하여 구비되는 케이스와, 상기 급수관을 일측에 형성된 관통공으로 관통시켜 일측과 타측에 연결부재와 지지부재를 매개로 서로 이격되게 다각도로 순차적으로 적층되는 것에 의해 급수관을 통하여 상부로부터 공급되는 물을 내측으로 유입 및 회류시키면서 배출가능하도록 상기 관통공 일측에는 배수홀이 서로 다른 영역에 형성되어 구비되는 재배유닛을 포함하여 이루어진 것에 의해 달성된다.The present invention relates to a plant cultivation apparatus of a multi-layer structure, the purpose of which is provided with a connecting member configured to induce and discharge to a constant position at any time irrespective of the falling water position of the water drained by being connected to the upper cultivation unit on one side of the storage member By connecting to the upper and lower cultivation unit in multiple angles, it is possible to increase the space utilization, and also to increase the efficiency of the plant cultivation apparatus by cultivating multiple plants in one cultivation unit. This object is a multi-layered plant cultivation apparatus configured to cultivate plants by supplying water to a plurality of pollen sides in which plants are planted, or to directly plant a plurality of plants, the plant cultivation apparatus comprising: a storage unit for storing water; The water supply pipe receives the water stored in the storage unit by being accommodated in the storage unit and driven to correspond to the application of power. The water supply pipe is provided by installing a water supply pump for supplying water to the inside, and the water supply pipe passes through a through hole formed on one side, and is sequentially stacked at multiple angles to be spaced apart from each other through a connecting member and a support member on one side and the other side. It is achieved by including a cultivation unit formed at one side of the drain hole is formed in different areas so as to be discharged while the water supplied from the upper side through the inlet and flow back.

Description

Plant cultivation system of multilayer structure

본 고안은 다층 구조의 식물재배장치에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 설치공간에 구애됨 없이 설치가능하도록 구성됨과 아울러 좁은 공간에 많은 식물을 재베가능하도록 한 다층 구조의 식물재배장치에 관한 것이다.
The present invention relates to a multi-layered plant cultivation apparatus, and more particularly, to a multi-layered plant cultivation apparatus configured to be able to be installed without regard to the installation space and to re-manage many plants in a narrow space.

주지하는 바와 같이 최근들어 물을 이용하여 식물을 재배하는 식물 재배장치가 많이 개발되고 있는 추세에 있다.As is well known, there is a tendency for a lot of plant cultivation apparatuses to grow plants using water in recent years.

이러한 식물 재배장치는, 대부분 협소한 공간 예를들어, 가정의 베란다에 설치되므로 다층 구조를 이루고 있다.Most of these plant cultivation devices have a multi-layered structure because they are installed in a narrow space, for example, on a home veranda.

상기한 다층 구조의 식물 재배장치는, 식물을 식재가능하도록 구비되는 식재용부재와, 상기 식재용부재를 수용함과 아울러 식재용부재에 식재된 식물측으로 물을 공급가능하도록 물을 저장 및 배출가능하게 상부가 개구되는 것에 의해 물을 유입시키기 위한 유입부가 형성되고, 바닥면 일측에는 유입된 물을 배수시키기 위한 배수구가 형성되어 구비되는 저장부재를 포함한 재배유닛을 다단으로 서로 적층시켜 최상부에 구비되는 재배유닛측으로 물을 공급하고, 공급된 물을 아래에 구비되는 재배유닛측으로 공급가능하도록 급수펌프를 포함한 급수수단으로 구성된다.The multi-layered plant cultivation apparatus is capable of storing and discharging water so that the planting member is provided to plant the plant, and the planting member is accommodated and water can be supplied to the plant side planted in the planting member. The opening is formed so that the inlet for introducing water is formed, the bottom surface side is provided with a multi-stage stacking unit including a storage member provided with a drain hole for draining the water is provided at the top It is composed of a water supply means including a water supply pump to supply water to the cultivation unit side, and to supply the supplied water to the cultivation unit side provided below.

이와 같이 이루어진 종래의 일반적인 다층구조의 식물 재배장치는, 급수수단으로부터 급수된 물이 최상부에 설치된 저장부재측으로 공급되면, 최상부에 설치된 재배유닛의 저장부재측으로 물이 공급되어 저장되면서 하부에 연결 설치된 하부 재배유닛측으로 배수된다.In the conventional general multi-layered plant cultivation apparatus, the water supplied from the water supply means is supplied to the storage member side installed at the top, and the water is supplied and stored to the storage member side of the cultivation unit installed at the top and connected to the lower part. Drained to the cultivation unit side.

상기 하부 재배유닛측으로 배수된 물은 하부 배수유닛의 저장부재에 저장되면서 또한, 아래의 하부에 설치되는 또 다른 재배유닛측으로 배수되어 결국 최종 급수수단의 저장부로 배수되고 배수된 물은 급수수단의 급수펌프의 구동으로 인하여 순환하게 된다.
The water drained to the lower cultivation unit side is stored in the storage member of the lower drainage unit, and is also drained to another cultivation unit side installed at the lower bottom, and finally drained to the storage of the final water supply means, and the drained water is supplied to the water supply means. Circulation is caused by the operation of the pump.

그러나, 이와 같이 이루어진 종래의 일반적인 다층 구조의 식물 재배장치는, 재배유닛의 저장부재 일측에 격벽에 의해 상부로부터 떨어지는 물을 유입시키기 위한 유입부와 유입된 물을 배수시키기 위한 배수구가 서로 다른 공간에 형성되어 구비되므로, 상부 재배유닛의 저장부재와 결합시 그 결합위치를 변경불가함과 아울러 아래에 결합되는 하부 재배유닛의 저장부재와의 결합시에도 그 결합 위치가 변경불가한 구조로 되어 있어 결국, 다층으로 설치되더라도 상부와 하부의 재배유닛의 연결되는 각도가 한정되어 연결되는 문제점이 있었다.However, in the conventional general multi-layer plant cultivation device made in this way, the inlet for introducing the water falling from the top by the partition wall on one side of the storage member of the cultivation unit and the drain for draining the introduced water in a different space Since it is formed and provided, the coupling position cannot be changed when combined with the storage member of the upper cultivation unit, and the coupling position cannot be changed even when combined with the storage member of the lower cultivation unit to be coupled below. , Even if it is installed in a multi-layer, there is a problem in that the connection angle between the upper and lower cultivation unit is limited.

또한, 종래의 일반적인 다층 구조의 식물 재배장치는, 상기한 바와 같이 상부 재배유닛과 하부 재배유닛의 연결 각도가 한정되므로 인하여 공간활용도가 떨어질 수 밖에 없는 문제점이 있었다.In addition, the conventional plant cultivation apparatus of a general multi-layer structure, there is a problem that the space utilization is deteriorated because the connection angle of the upper cultivation unit and the lower cultivation unit is limited as described above.

그리고, 종래의 일반적인 다층 구조의 식물 재배장치는 하나의 재배유닛에 하나의 식물을 재배가능하도록 형성되어 있으므로, 재배장치에 비하여 식물 재배 면적이 너무 좁아 효율성이 떨어지는 문제점이 있었다.
In addition, the conventional multi-layered plant cultivation apparatus is formed to be capable of cultivating one plant in one cultivation unit, so that the plant cultivation area is too narrow as compared to the cultivation apparatus, which leads to a problem of low efficiency.

이에, 본 고안은 상술한 문제점을 해소하기 위해 안출된 것으로서, 저장부재의 일측에 상부 재배유닛과 연결되는 것에 의해 배수되는 물의 낙수 위치에 관계없이 항상 일정한 위치로 유도 배출시키도록 구성된 연결부재를 구비함으로서, 상부 및 하부 재배유닛과 다각도로 연결시킬 수 있어 결국, 공간활용도를 높일 수 있도록 한 다층 구조의 식물재배장치를 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, having one side of the storage member is connected to the upper cultivation unit is provided with a connection member configured to induce discharge at a constant position at all times irrespective of the falling water position of the drained water. By doing so, it can be connected to the upper and lower cultivation unit in multiple angles, the purpose is to provide a plant cultivation apparatus of a multi-layer structure to increase the space utilization.

또한, 상술한 문제점을 해소하기 위해 안출된 본 고안의 또 다른 목적은, 상면에 수용공간을 갖는 사각 형상의 재배유닛을 다수 적층시키고, 적층된 다수의 재배유닛측으로 물을 순환공급가능하도록 구성함으로써, 하나의 재배유닛에 다수의 식물을 재배할 수 있어 식물 재배장치의 효율성을 증대시킬 수 있도록 한 다층 구조의 식물재배장치를 제공함에 있다.
In addition, another object of the present invention devised to solve the above-mentioned problems, by stacking a plurality of rectangular-shaped cultivation unit having a receiving space on the upper surface, by configuring the circulating supply of water to a plurality of stacked cultivation unit side In order to increase the efficiency of the plant cultivation apparatus, it is possible to grow a plurality of plants in one cultivation unit.

상술한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 고안은 식물이 식재된 다수의 화분측으로 물을 공급하여 식물을 재배시키거나 또는 다수의 식물을 직접 식재하여 재배가능하도록 구성된 다층 구조의 식물재배장치는에 있어서, 물을 저장하는 저장부와, 상기 저장부에 수용되어 전원인가에 대응되게 구동함에 따른 저장부에 저장된 물을 급수관을 통하여 급수시키기 위해 급수펌프를 내부에 설치가능하도록 구비되는 케이스와, 상기 케이스의 상면 양측에 연결부재와 지지부재를 매개로 서로에 대하여 이격되게 여러 각도로 적층되되, 바닥면 일측에는 급수관을 관통시킬 수 있도록 관통공이 천공되고, 상기 관통공 일측에는 상부로부터 공급되는 물을 내측으로 유입 및 회류시키면서 배출가능하도록 막음판과 격판에 의해 서로 다른 영역으로 분할된 영역에 배수홀이 형성되어 구비되는 다수의 재배유닛을 포함하여 이루어진 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention for achieving the above object is a multi-layered plant cultivation apparatus configured to cultivate plants by supplying water to a plurality of potted plants planted or cultivated directly by planting a plurality of plants, in the water And a case configured to install a water supply pump therein for supplying the water stored in the storage unit stored in the storage unit according to the power applied to the water supply pipe through the storage unit for storing the driving unit and the upper surface of the case. Stacked at various angles to be spaced apart from each other via a connecting member and a support member on both sides, a through hole is drilled to penetrate the water supply pipe on one side of the bottom surface, and the water supplied from the upper side is introduced into one side of the through hole. And a drainage hole in the area divided into different areas by the blocking plate and the diaphragm so as to be discharged while flowing. Characterized by comprising including a plurality of planting units are provided is formed.

여기서, 상기한 케이스는, 저면 모서리 부분에 이동을 용이하게 할 수 있도록 바퀴가 구비되는 판상의 안착판과, 상기 안착판의 상면에 스크류를 매개로 상부와 전면이 개구되게 고정되는 것에 의해 내부에는 급수펌프가 저장된 저장부를 실장시킬 수 있도록 공간부가 형성되도록 구비되는 측판과, 상기 측판의 상면에 저면이 안착 고정되도록 판상으로 형성되되, 판상 일측에는 급수관을 배관시키기 위한 배관홀이 형성되어 구비되는 상판과, 상기 측판의 전면에 설치되어 저장부에 물을 급수시키거나 저장부의 청소를 위해 개폐가능하게 구비되는 개폐판으로 구성된 것을 특징으로 한다.Here, the case is a plate-like seating plate is provided with wheels to facilitate the movement in the bottom edge portion, and the upper and front sides are fixed to the upper surface of the seating plate through the screw to open the inside The side plate is provided to form a space so as to mount the storage unit stored in the water supply pump, and the bottom plate is formed in a plate shape so that the bottom surface is fixed to the upper surface of the side plate, the upper plate is provided with a pipe hole for piping the water supply pipe on one side of the plate And, it is installed on the front of the side plate is characterized in that consisting of the opening and closing plate which is provided to open and close for water supply to the storage unit or cleaning the storage unit.

또한, 상기 재배유닛은, 상면에 다수의 화분은 안착시킬 수 있도록 판 형상으로 형성되되, 일측과 타측 판상에는 급수관과 지지축을 관통시킬 수 있도록 바닥면에 관통공과 지지홀이 형성되고, 상기 관통공 일측에는 상부로부터 유입된 물을 배수시킬 수 있도록 배수홀이 형성되어 구비되는 재배판과, 상기 재배판의 테두리로부터 상방향으로 연장되어 상부로부터 공급되는 물을 회류시키면서 하부에 구비되는 재배유닛측으로 배수시키며 상면에 안착되는 다수의 화분의 이탈됨을 방지함과 아울러 흙을 채워 직접 식물을 재배가능하도록 구비되는 막음용판과, 상기 재배판의 상면 일측에 형성된 관통공을 수용시켜 돌출되는 것에 의해 상기 배수홀이 관통공과 다른 영역에 위치될 수 있도록 하여 상부로부터 배수되는 물을 재배판측으로 회류시키면서 배수가능하도록 함과 아울러 상단부에는 연결부재 또는 연결부재 없이 직접 다른 재배유닛의 저면 일측에 형성된 배수용돌편과 각도조절용삽입돌편을 수용하여 다각도로 회전되지 않게 연결 설치가능하도록 형성된 연결편과, 상기 재배판의 상면 타측에 지지홀을 수용시켜 입설되는 것에 의해 상단부에는 지지부재를 매개로 다른 재배유닛의 타단을 비회전되게 연결 설치가능하도록 형성된 지지편을 포함하여 구비된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the cultivation unit is formed in a plate shape so as to seat a plurality of pots on the upper surface, the through and support holes are formed on the bottom surface so that the water supply pipe and the support shaft through the one side and the other side plate, the through hole On one side, the cultivation plate is provided with a drainage hole is formed to drain the water introduced from the upper side, and extending upward from the edge of the cultivation plate while draining the water supplied from the upper side to the cultivation unit provided on the lower side And the drainage hole by preventing the detachment of a plurality of pots seated on the upper surface and to fill the soil and to be able to grow the plant directly, and accommodates the through-hole formed on one side of the upper surface of the redistribution plate to protrude So that the water drained from the upper side can be located in a different area from the through hole, In addition to the drainage and the connecting portion is formed on the upper end without the connecting member or the connecting member directly formed to accommodate the drainage dolung and angle adjustment insertion dolung formed on one side of the bottom of the other cultivation unit so as not to rotate in multiple angles, the cultivation plate It is characterized in that the upper end by receiving the supporting hole in the other side of the upper surface of the upper end portion is provided with a support piece formed so as to be connected to the other end of the other cultivation unit non-rotating through the support member.

그리고, 상기 연결부재는 연결편에 저면이 끼움되어 비회전되게 고정되는 것에 의해 급수관을 감싸도록 외주면은 요홈부가 형성되고 바닥면에는 배수공이 형성되며 상면은 개구되어 구비되는 연결지지편과, 상기 연결지지편의 저면에 배수공을 수용하여 하부에 연결되는 연결부재 또는 상기 연결편측으로 물이 누수됨 없이 유도 배출시킬 수 있도록 돌출되는 연결삽입편과, 상기 연결삽입편으로부터 소정 거리 이격되어 다수개로 돌출되어 다른 연결부재 또는 연결편에 비회전되게 연결가능하도록 돌출된 비회전용연결삽입편으로 구성된 것을 특징으로 한다.
And, the connection member is the outer peripheral surface is formed in the groove so that the bottom surface is fitted to the non-rotating fixed to the connecting piece is formed in the groove portion, the bottom surface is formed with a drain hole and the upper surface is provided with a connecting support piece, the connection support A connection insertion member protruding to receive a drainage hole at the bottom of the convenience and connected to the lower portion or the connection piece side without inducing water leakage to the connection piece side, and a plurality of other connection members protruding a predetermined distance away from the connection insertion piece. Or it is characterized by consisting of a non-rotating connection insert piece protruding to be connected non-rotating to the connection piece.

상기한 바와 같이 본 고안에 따른 다층 구조의 식물재배장치에 따르면, 저장부재의 일측에 상부 재배유닛과 연결되는 것에 의해 배수되는 물의 낙수 위치에 관계없이 항상 일정한 위치로 유도 배출시키도록 구성된 연결부재를 구비함으로서, 상부 및 하부 재배유닛과 다각도로 연결시킬 수 있어 결국, 공간활용도를 높일 수 있는 효과가 있다.According to the plant cultivation apparatus of the multi-layer structure according to the present invention as described above, the connection member configured to induce and discharge to a constant position at all times irrespective of the dripping position of the water drained by being connected to the upper cultivation unit on one side of the storage member By having, it can be connected to the upper and lower cultivation unit in multiple angles, there is an effect that can increase the space utilization.

또한, 본 고안에 따른 다층 구조의 식물재배장치에 따르면, 상면에 수용공간을 갖는 사각 형상의 재배유닛을 다수 적층시키고, 적층된 다수의 재배유닛측으로 물을 순환공급가능하도록 구성함으로써, 하나의 재배유닛에 다수의 식물을 재배할 수 있어 식물 재배장치의 효율성을 증대시킬 수 있는 효과가 있다.
In addition, according to the plant cultivation apparatus of the multi-layer structure according to the present invention, by stacking a plurality of square-shaped cultivation unit having a receiving space on the upper surface, by circulating supply of water to a plurality of stacked cultivation unit side, one cultivation It is possible to grow a large number of plants in the unit has the effect of increasing the efficiency of the plant cultivation apparatus.

도 1은 본 고안에 따른 다층 구조의 식물재배장치를 도시한 결합사시도이다.
도 2는 본 고안에 따른 다층 구조의 식물재배장치를 도시한 일부 분해사시도이다.
도 3은 본 고안에 따른 다층 구조의 식물재배장치를 도시한 결합단면도이다.
도 4는 본 고안에 따른 다층 구조의 식물재배장치의 재배유닛을 도시한 평면도이다.
도 5는 본 고안에 따른 다층 구조의 식물재배장치의 재배유닛을 도시한 저면도이다.
도 6은 본 고안에 따른 다층 구조의 식물재배장치의 재배유닛이 다른 각도로 설치된 상태를 도시한 도면이다.
도 7은 본 고안에 따른 다층 구조의 식물재배장치의 재배유닛이 또 다른 각도로 설치된 상태를 도시한 도면이다.1 is a combined perspective view showing a plant cultivation apparatus of a multi-layer structure according to the present invention.
Figure 2 is a partially exploded perspective view showing a plant cultivation apparatus of a multi-layer structure according to the present invention.
3 is a cross-sectional view showing a plant cultivation apparatus of a multi-layer structure according to the present invention.
Figure 4 is a plan view showing a cultivation unit of a plant cultivation apparatus of a multi-layer structure according to the present invention.
Figure 5 is a bottom view showing a cultivation unit of a plant cultivation apparatus of a multi-layer structure according to the present invention.
6 is a view showing a state in which the cultivation unit of the plant cultivation apparatus of a multi-layer structure according to the present invention is installed at different angles.
7 is a view showing a state in which the cultivation unit of the multi-layered plant cultivation apparatus according to the present invention is installed at another angle.

이하에서는, 본 고안에 따른 다층 구조의 식물재배장치의 일실시예를 들어 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, an embodiment of the plant cultivation apparatus of the multilayer structure according to the present invention will be described in detail.

우선, 도면들 중, 동일한 구성요소 또는 부품들은 가능한 한 동일한 참조부호를 나타내고 있음에 유의하여야 한다. 본 고안을 설명함에 있어, 관련된 공지기능 혹은 구성에 대한 구체적인 설명은 고안의 요지를 모호하지 않게 하기 위하여 생략한다. First, it should be noted that, in the drawings, the same components or parts have the same reference numerals as much as possible. In describing the present invention, detailed descriptions of related well-known functions or configurations are omitted in order not to obscure the subject matter of the present invention.

첨부된 도면 도 1은 본 고안에 따른 다층 구조의 식물재배장치를 도시한 결합사시도이고, 도 2는 본 고안에 따른 다층 구조의 식물재배장치를 도시한 일부 분해사시도이며, 도 3은 본 고안에 따른 다층 구조의 식물재배장치를 도시한 결합단면도이다.1 is a combined perspective view showing a plant cultivation apparatus of a multi-layer structure according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a partially exploded perspective view showing a plant cultivation apparatus of a multi-layer structure according to the present invention, Figure 3 Combined cross-sectional view showing a plant cultivation apparatus of a multi-layer structure according to.

도시된 바와 같이 본 고안에 따른 다층 구조의 식물재배장치(100)는, 물을 저장하는 저장부(110)와, 상기 저장부(110)에 수용되어 전원인가에 대응되게 구동함에 따른 저장부에 저장된 물을 급수관(120)을 통하여 급수시키기 위해 급수펌프(미도시함)를 내부에 설치가능하도록 구비되는 케이스(130)와, 상기 케이스(130)의 상부에 급수관(120)을 관통시키면서 순차적으로 적층되어 상면에는 식물이 식재된 다수의 화분을 재배시키되, 다각도로 적층가능하도록 구비됨과 아울러 다층되게 구비되는 것에 의해 급수된 물을 유입시켜 화분에 식재된 식물측으로 물을 공급하면서 물을 순환가능하도록 구비되는 재배유닛(140)으로 구성된다.As shown, the plant cultivation apparatus 100 of the multi-layer structure according to the present invention, the storage unit 110 for storing water, and the storage unit according to the storage unit 110 is driven in response to the power applied to the storage unit 110 In order to supply the stored water through the water supply pipe 120, a case 130 is provided so as to be installed therein, and the water supply pipe 120 through the upper portion of the case 130 in order On the top surface of the plant, a plurality of flower pots are cultivated on the top surface of the plant, and are multiply stacked, and the water supplied by the multi-layered water is introduced to supply the water to the plant side planted in the flower pot to circulate the water. It is composed of a cultivation unit 140 is provided.

즉, 상기한 다층 구조의 식물재배장치는(100)는, 물을 저장하는 저장부(110)와, 상기 저장부(110)에 수용되어 전원인가에 대응되게 구동함에 따른 저장부(110)에 저장된 물을 급수관(120)을 통하여 급수시키기 위해 급수펌프를 내부에 설치가능하도록 구비되는 케이스(130)와, 상기 케이스(130)의 상면 양측에 연결부재(150)와 지지부재(160)를 매개로 서로에 대하여 이격되게 여러 각도로 적층되되, 바닥면 일측에는 급수관(120)을 관통시킬 수 있도록 관통공(1411)이 천공되고, 상기 관통공(1411) 일측에는 상부로부터 공급되는 물을 내측으로 유입 및 회류시키면서 배출가능하도록 막음판(1432)과 격판(1434)에 의해 서로 다른 영역으로 분할된 영역에 배수홀(1413)이 형성되어 구비되는 다수의 재배유닛(140)을 포함하여 이루어진다.That is, the multi-layered plant cultivation apparatus 100 includes a storage unit 110 for storing water and a storage unit 110 accommodated in the storage unit 110 and driven in correspondence to the application of power. In order to supply the stored water through the water supply pipe 120, the case 130 is provided to be installed therein, and the connecting member 150 and the support member 160 on both sides of the upper surface of the case 130 as a medium. Stacked at various angles to be spaced apart from each other, a through hole 1411 is drilled to penetrate the water supply pipe 120 on one side of the bottom surface, the water supplied from the upper side in one side of the through hole 1411 It comprises a plurality of cultivation unit 140 is provided with a drainage hole (1413) is formed in a region divided into different areas by the blocking plate (1432) and the diaphragm (1434) so as to be discharged into and out.

여기서, 상기한 재배유닛(140)의 상면에 직접 식물을 식재하여 재배하거나 또는 식물이 식재된 화분(미도시함)이 안착되는 것에 의해 재배유닛(140)이 휘어지거나 쓰러지는 것을 방지하도록 서로 이격 설치되는 상부 재배유닛의 저면과 하부 재배유닛의 상면 중앙부 또는 각 모서리부에 각 일단이 고정되는 보조지지부재(170)가 구비된다.Here, the planting on the upper surface of the cultivation unit 140 is planted or cultivated or spaced apart from each other to prevent the cultivation unit 140 is bent or collapsed by being seated planter (not shown) planted plant There is provided an auxiliary support member 170, one end of which is fixed to the bottom of the upper cultivation unit and the top or central portion of each of the lower cultivation unit.

또한, 상기 각 재배유닛(140)에 형성된 배추홀에는 이물질이 물과 함께 배출되는 것을 방지하도록 거름망(미도시함)이 구비된다.In addition, the cabbage hole formed in each cultivation unit 140 is provided with a strainer (not shown) to prevent foreign substances are discharged with the water.

이하에서 상기한 본 고안에 따른 다층 구조의 식물재배장치를 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 보다 상세하게 하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the plant cultivation apparatus of the multi-layer structure according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

먼저, 본 고안에 따른 다층 구조의 식물재배장치(100)의 케이스(130)는, 도 1 내지 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이 급수펌프가 저장된 저장부(110)를 내설시켜 저장부(110)가 외부로 노출되는 것을 방지하고, 상면에는 최하단에 설치되는 재배유닛(140)을 회전되지 않게 안착시킴과 아울러 식물 재배장치(110)의 이동을 용이하게 할 수 있도록 구성된다.First, the case 130 of the plant cultivation apparatus 100 of the multi-layer structure according to the present invention, as shown in Figures 1 to 3, the storage unit 110 is installed by internally storing the storage unit 110 is stored Preventing exposure to the outside, the upper surface is configured to seat the cultivation unit 140 is installed at the lower end not to rotate and to facilitate the movement of the plant cultivation device (110).

즉, 상기한 케이스(130)는, 저면 모서리 부분에 이동을 용이하게 할 수 있도록 바퀴(1311)가 구비되는 판상의 안착판(1312)과, 상기 안착판(1312)의 상면에 스크류를 매개로 상부와 전면이 개구되게 고정되는 것에 의해 내부에는 급수펌프가 내부에 설치되어 저장된 저장부(110)를 내부에 설치할 수 있도록 공간부를 형성하여 구비되는 측판(1313)과, 상기 측판(1313)의 상면에 저면이 안착 고정되도록 판상으로 형성되되, 판상 일측에는 급수관(120)을 배관시키기 위한 배관홀(도면부호 생략)이 형성되어 구비되는 상판(1314)과, 상기 측판(1313)의 전면에 설치되어 저장부(110)에 물을 급수시키거나 저장부(110)의 청소를 위해 개폐가능하게 구비되는 개폐판(1315)으로 구성된다.That is, the case 130 is a plate-shaped seating plate 1312 provided with wheels 1311 to facilitate movement in the bottom edge portion, and a screw on the upper surface of the seating plate 1312 as a medium. The upper side and the front side of the side plate (1313) and the upper surface of the side plate (1313) formed by forming a space so as to be installed inside the water supply pump is installed inside the storage unit 110 is fixed to the opening by the opening Is formed in a plate shape so that the bottom is seated on the plate, one side of the plate is provided in the upper plate (1314) and the front plate (1314) is provided with a pipe hole (not shown) for piping the water supply pipe 120 is provided on the front of the side plate (1313) It is composed of an opening and closing plate 1315 which is provided to open and close for supplying water to the storage unit 110 or cleaning of the storage unit 110.

상기한 재배유닛(140)은 급수관(120)을 일측으로 관통시켜 상기 케이스(130)의 상부에 연결부재(150)와 지지부재(160)를 매개로 순차적으로 다각도로 설치되어 상면에 안착되는 다수의 화분측으로 물을 공급시키면서 배수가능하도록 구성된다.The cultivation unit 140 penetrates the water supply pipe 120 to one side, and is sequentially installed at various angles through the connection member 150 and the support member 160 at the upper portion of the case 130 and seated on the upper surface. It is configured to be drainable while supplying water to the pot side of the.

즉, 상기한 재배유닛(140)은, 도 1 내지 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이 상면에 다수의 화분은 안착시킬 수 있도록 판 형상으로 형성되되, 일측과 타측 판상에는 급수관(120)과 지지축을 관통시킬 수 있도록 바닥면에 관통공(1411)과 지지홀(1412)이 형성되고, 상기 관통공(1411) 일측에는 상부로부터 유입된 물을 배수시킬 수 있도록 배수홀(1413)이 형성되어 구비되는 재배판(141)과, 상기 재배판(141)의 테두리로부터 상방향으로 연장되어 상부로부터 공급되는 물을 회류시키면서 하부에 구비되는 재배유닛(140)측으로 배수시키며 상면에 안착되는 다수의 화분의 이탈됨을 방지함과 아울러 흙을 채워 직접 식물을 재배가능하도록 구비되는 막음용판(142)과, 상기 재배판(141)의 상면 일측에 형성된 관통공(1411)을 수용시켜 돌출되는 것에 의해 상기 배수홀(1413)이 관통공(1411)과 다른 영역에 위치될 수 있도록 하여 상부로부터 배수되는 물을 재배판(141)측으로 회류시키면서 배수가능하도록 함과 아울러 상단부에는 연결부재(150) 또는 연결부재(150) 없이 직접 다른 재배유닛의 저면 일측에 형성된 배수용돌편(1415)과 각도조절용삽입돌편(1416)을 수용하여 다각도로 회전되지 않게 연결 설치가능하도록 형성된 연결편(143)과, 상기 재배판(141)의 상면 타측에 지지홀(1412)을 수용시켜 입설되는 것에 의해 상단부에는 지지부재(160)를 매개로 다른 재배유닛의 타단을 회전되지 않게 연결 설치가능하도록 형성된 지지편(144)을 포함하여 구비된다.That is, the cultivation unit 140, as shown in Figures 1 to 5 is formed in a plate shape so as to seat a plurality of pots on the upper surface, one side and the other side through the water supply pipe 120 and the support shaft A through hole 1411 and a support hole 1412 are formed in the bottom surface so that the cultivation, the one side of the through hole 1411 is formed with a drain hole 1413 is formed to drain the water introduced from the top The plate 141 and extending from the edge of the cultivation plate 141 upward while draining the water supplied from the upper side to the cultivation unit 140 provided on the lower side of the plural potted plants that are seated on the upper surface The drainage hole 1413 by preventing and protruding by receiving the through-hole 1411 formed on one side of the upper surface of the cultivation plate 141 and the blocking plate 142 provided to fill the soil and grow the plant directly. ) And the through hole (1411) In order to be located in another area, the water drained from the upper side can be drained while flowing back to the cultivation plate 141 side, and at the upper end directly on one side of the bottom of another cultivation unit without the connecting member 150 or the connecting member 150. A connecting piece 143 formed to accommodate the drainage stone piece 1415 and the angle adjustment insertion piece 1416 formed so as to be connected and installed without being rotated at multiple angles, and a support hole 1412 on the other side of the upper surface of the redistribution plate 141. The upper end is provided with a support piece 144 formed so as to be connected to install the other end of the other cultivation unit so as not to rotate through the support member 160 through the housing.

여기서, 상기한 재배판(141)의 테두리 즉, 막음용판(142)과 연결되는 테두리에는 상부로부터 유입되는 물이 배수홀(1413)측으로 잘 배수가능하도록 배수홀(1413)과 연통되게 배수용홈(141a)이 형성된다.Here, the edge of the cultivation plate 141, that is, the edge connected to the blocking plate 142, the drainage groove so as to communicate with the drainage hole 1413 so that the water flowing from the upper can be well drained to the drainage hole (1413) side. 141a is formed.

상기 재배판(141)에 형성된 배수홀(1413)과 배수용홈(141a) 사에는 이물질(낙엽 또는 흙) 등을 걸림시키기 위해 구비되는 거름망을 설치가능하도록 상기 배수홀(1413)을 수용한 거름망설치홈(141b)이 형성된다.A strainer accommodating the drainage hole 1413 to install a strainer provided in the drainage hole 1413 and the drainage groove 141a formed in the redistribution plate 141 to catch foreign matter (falling leaves or soil). The installation groove 141b is formed.

또한, 도 4 및 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이 상기 재배판(141)의 상면 중앙부와 모서리부에는 보조지지부재(170)의 타단에 삽입되어 상기 보조지지부재(170)의 유동을 방지하도록 삽입돌기(141c)가 형성됨과 아울러 저면 중앙부와 테두리에는 보조지지부재(170)의 일단을 수용시키기 위한 수용홈(141d)이 각각 형성된다.In addition, as shown in Figures 4 and 5 is inserted into the other end of the auxiliary support member 170 in the center and corners of the upper surface of the redistribution plate 141 to prevent the flow of the auxiliary support member 170. 141c is formed and accommodating grooves 141d are formed in the bottom center and the edge to accommodate one end of the auxiliary support member 170, respectively.

상기 재배판(141)의 상면에는 연결편(143)과 지지편(144)의 각 외주면에 각 일단이 끼움되는 것에 의해 재배판(141)의 상면을 분할시켜 상부로부터 유입되는 물을 회류시키면서 배수홀(1413)측으로 배수시킴과 아울러 화분의 저면을 걸림시켜 쓰러짐을 방지하도록 구비되는 분할용막대(180)를 끼움시키기 위한 끼움고정홈(141e)이 길이방향으로 형성된다. The upper surface of the redistribution plate 141 is divided into upper ends of the redistribution plate 141 by fitting one end to each outer circumferential surface of the connecting piece 143 and the support piece 144 to drain the water flowing in from the top. A fitting fixing groove 141e for fitting the splitting rod 180 provided to drain the side 1414 and preventing the fall of the pot by locking the bottom of the pot is formed in the longitudinal direction.

또한, 상기한 연결편(143)에 대향되는 형성된 재배판(141)의 저면 일단에는 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이 하부 또는 하부에 설치되는 재배유닛과 서로 다른 각도 즉, 도 6 및 도 7에 도시된 바와 같이 재배유닛이 90도 또는 180도를 갖도록 설치되는 것에 의해 물을 유입 및 배수가능하도록 배수홀을 수용하여 돌출되는 하나의 배수용돌편(1415)과, 상기 배수용돌편(1415)으로부터 관통공(1411)을 중앙부에 위치시키면서 원주방향으로 일정간격 이격 돌출되어 연결부재(150) 또는 다른 재배유닛과 회전되지 않게 연결 설치가능하도록 다수의 각도조절용삽입돌편(1416)이 형성된다.In addition, one end of the bottom surface of the cultivation plate 141 formed to face the connecting piece 143 is different from the cultivation unit installed at the bottom or bottom as shown in FIG. 5, that is, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7. As described above, the cultivation unit is installed to have a 90 degree or 180 degree so that one of the drainage pieces 1415 protrudes by accommodating the drainage holes so as to allow the inflow and drainage of water, and the through holes from the drainage pieces 1415. A plurality of angle adjustment inserting pieces 1416 are formed so as to be installed at a central portion and spaced apart at regular intervals in the circumferential direction so as to be connected to the connecting member 150 or other cultivation unit without rotation.

또한, 상기한 재배판(141)의 저면 타측에는 지지홀(1412)을 중앙부에 위치시키면서 원주방향으로 일정간격 이격되어 돌출되어 재배유닛(140)을 회전되지 않게 지지부재(160) 또는 다른 재배유닛과 연결 설치가능하도록 다수의 지지돌편(1417)이 형성된다.In addition, the other side of the bottom of the cultivation plate 141 is projected by being spaced apart at regular intervals in the circumferential direction while positioning the support hole 1412 in the central portion, the support member 160 or other cultivation unit so as not to rotate the cultivation unit 140 A plurality of support pieces 1417 are formed to be connected to and installed therein.

상기한 연결편(143)은, 관통공(1411)을 수용하여 일설되는 것에 의해 급수관(120)을 관통시키고, 연결부재 또는 다른 배재유닛과 서로 다른 각도로 직접 연결 설치됨과 아울러 상부로부터 배수되는 물을 배수홀측으로 직접 배수되지 않고 재배판을 회류하면서 배수홀(1413)측으로 배수가능하도록 형성된다.The connecting piece 143 passes through the water supply pipe 120 by being accommodated by the through hole 1411, and is directly connected to the connecting member or another exhausting unit at a different angle and installed to drain water from the top. It is formed to be drainable to the drainage hole (1413) side while rotating the redistribution plate without directly draining to the drainage hole side.

즉, 상기 연결편(143)은, 급수관(120)을 관통시키도록 관통공(1411)을 수용하여 재배판(141)의 상면으로부터 입설되어 구비되는 연결기둥부(1431)와, 상기 연결기둥부(1431)의 외주면과 변이 짧은 막음용판(142) 사이를 막음시킬 수 있도록 재배판(141)의 상면으로부터 입설되어 구비되는 막음판(1432)과, 상기 연결부재(150) 또는 다른 재배유닛을 직접 연결시킬 수 있도록 연결기둥부(1431)와 유로가 형성되게 소정 거리 이격되어 돌출되는 것에 의해 배수홀(1413)은 수용하고 상기 연결기둥부(1431)의 일부는 감싸도록 "⊃"형상의 단면을 갖도록 재배판(141)으로부터 돌출 형성된 연결부(1433)와, 상기 연결기둥부(1431)의 외주면과 연결부(1433)의 내주면을 연결하여 막음시키는 것에 의해 상부로부터 배수되는 물을 배수홀(1413)측으로 직접 배수되지 않고 재배판(141)을 회류하면서 배수홀(1413)측으로 배수가능하도록 형성된 격판(1434)으로 구성된다.That is, the connecting piece 143, the connecting pillar portion 1431 is provided from the upper surface of the cultivation plate 141 to accommodate the through-hole 1411 so as to pass through the water supply pipe 120 and the connecting pillar ( Directly connecting the blocking plate 1432 and the connecting member 150 or another cultivation unit provided from the upper surface of the cultivation plate 141 so as to block between the outer circumferential surface of the 1431 and the short blocking plate 142. The drainage hole 1413 is accommodated by a predetermined distance and protruded so that the connection pillar part 1431 and the flow path are formed so that a part of the connection pillar part 1431 may have a cross-sectional shape of "⊃" so as to enclose it. The water drained from the upper portion is directly directed to the drainage hole 1413 by connecting the connecting portion 1433 protruding from the redistribution plate 141 and the outer peripheral surface of the connecting pillar portion 1431 and the inner peripheral surface of the connecting portion 1433 to be blocked. Returning the redistribution plate 141 without draining Standing side drain hole 1413 is composed of plate 1434 is formed to allow drainage.

또한, 상기한 연결부(1433)의 외주면에는 분할용막대(180)의 일단을 끼움 고정시킬 수 있도록 상부와 일단이 개구되어 연장 형성된 끼움용홈(1435)이 더 형성된다.In addition, the outer circumferential surface of the connecting portion 1433 is further formed with a fitting groove 1435 is formed by extending the upper and one ends so that one end of the split rod 180 can be fitted.

상기한 지지편(144)은 지지부재(160)를 매개로 다른 재배유닛의 타단을 회전되지 않게 연결시킴과 아울러 분할용막대(180)의 타단을 수용하여 고정시키도록 형성된다.The support piece 144 is formed to connect the other end of the other cultivation unit so as not to rotate through the support member 160 as well as to receive and fix the other end of the splitting rod 180.

즉, 상기한 지지편(144)은 지지홀(1412)을 수용하여 재배판(141)의 상면 입설되어 지지축(도면부호 생략)을 관통시켜 지지하기 위해 구비되는 지지기둥부(1441)와, 상기 지지기둥부(1441)와 소정 거리 이격되게 수용하여 재배판(141)으로부터 돌출되되, 내주면에는 지지부재(160)를 매개로 다른 재배유닛의 타단을 회전되지 않게 연결시키기 위해 형성된 비회전용격판(1442)을 매개로 연결되는 지지연결부(1443)로 구성된다.That is, the support piece 144 accommodates the support hole 1412 and is supported by the upper surface of the redistribution plate 141 and is provided to support the support shaft (not shown) so as to penetrate the support pillar 1441. The non-rotating plate formed to connect the other end of the other cultivation unit is not rotated by receiving the support pillar (1441) and a predetermined distance apart from the cultivation plate 141, the inner peripheral surface via the support member 160 ( It is composed of a support connection portion 1443 connected via 1442.

또한, 상기한 지지연결부(1443)의 외주면에는 분할용막대(180)의 타단을 끼움 고정시킬 수 있도록 상부와 일단이 개구되어 연장 형성된 끼움용고정홈(1444)이 더 형성된다.In addition, the outer circumferential surface of the support connecting portion 1443 is further formed with a fitting fixing groove 1444 formed by extending the upper and one ends so as to fit the other end of the split rod 180.

상기한 연결부재(150)는, 연결편(143)에 회전되지 않게 다수개가 적층 연결되어 재배유닛들을 이격되게 연결 설치시킬 수 있도록 함과 아울러 상부로부터 배수되는 물을 하부 재배유닛측으로 공급가능하도록 구비된다.The connection member 150 is provided so as to be connected to the plurality of stacking unit 143 so as not to be rotated to the connection piece 143 to be connected to install the cultivation units spaced apart and to supply water drained from the upper side to the lower cultivation unit side. .

즉, 상기한 연결부재(150)는 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이 연결편(143)에 저면이 끼움되어 회전되지 않게 고정되는 것에 의해 급수관(120)을 감싸도록 외주면은 요홈부(151)가 형성되고 바닥면에는 배수공(152)이 형성되며 상면은 개구되어 구비되는 연결지지편(153)과, 상기 연결지지편(153)의 저면에 배수공(152)을 수용하여 하부에 연결되는 연결부재 또는 상기 연결편(143)측으로 물이 누수됨 없이 유도 배출시킬 수 있도록 돌출되는 연결삽입편(154)과, 상기 연결삽입편(154)으로부터 소정 거리 이격되어 다수개로 돌출되어 다른 연결부재 또는 연결편(143)에 회전되지 않게 연결가능하도록 돌출된 비회전용연결삽입편(155)으로 구성된다.That is, the connecting member 150 has a groove 151 formed on the outer circumferential surface of the connecting member 150 to surround the water supply pipe 120 by being fixed to the connecting piece 143 so that the bottom surface is not rotated. A drainage hole 152 is formed on the bottom surface, and an upper surface of the connection support piece 153 is provided to be opened, and a connection member or the connection piece connected to the lower part by receiving the drain hole 152 on the bottom surface of the connection support piece 153. The connection insertion piece 154 protruding to induce and discharge water without leakage to the side (143), and a plurality of protrusions spaced apart from the connection insertion piece 154 by a predetermined distance and rotated to another connection member or the connection piece 143. It is composed of a non-rotating connection insert piece 155 protruded so as not to be connectable.

상기한 지지부재(160)는 지지편(144)의 상면에 저면이 회전되지 않게 다수개가 적층 연결되어 재배유닛들을 이격되게 연결 설치가능하도록 구비되는 것으로, 상기한 연결부재(150)와 동일한 구조 및 형상으로 구성되므로 이하에서는 그 설명을 생략하기로 한다.
The support member 160 is to be provided on the upper surface of the support piece 144 so that a plurality of the bottom surface is not rotated to be laminated and connected to install the cultivation units spaced apart, the same structure as the connection member 150 and Since the shape is configured, the description thereof will be omitted below.

이와 같이 이루어진 본 고안에 따른 다층 구조의 식물재배장치를 설치하여 전원을 인가하게 되면, 먼저 첨부된 도면 도 1 내지 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이 전원인가에 대응되게 저장부(110)의 내부에 설치된 급수펌프가 구동하게 된다.When the power is applied by installing the plant cultivation apparatus of the multi-layer structure according to the present invention made as described above, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 5 attached to the storage unit 110 is installed to correspond to the power applied The feed pump will run.

상기 급수펌프의 구동으로 저장부(110)에 저장된 물은 급수관(120)을 따라 최상부에 설치된 재배유닛(140)측으로 공급된다.The water stored in the storage unit 110 by the drive of the water supply pump is supplied to the cultivation unit 140 installed at the top along the water supply pipe 120.

상기 재배유닛(140)측으로 공급된 물은 재배판(141)의 연결편(143)으로 유입되고 유입된 물은 격판(1434)에 의해 배수홀(1413)측으로 바로 배수되지 않고 분할용막대(180)에 의해 분할된 재배판(141)의 상면 일측으로 흐른 후, 타측으로 회류하면서 식물이 식재된 화분측으로 물을 공급하게 된다.The water supplied to the cultivation unit 140 is introduced into the connecting piece 143 of the cultivation plate 141 and the introduced water is not directly drained to the drainage hole 1413 by the diaphragm 1434 without splitting rod 180. After flowing to one side of the upper surface of the cultivation plate 141 divided by, the water is supplied to the pollen side where the plant is planted while recirculating to the other side.

상기와 같이 재배판(141)을 회류한 물은 배수홀(1413)을 통하여 다수개로 적층된 연결부재(150)측으로 배수되고, 상기 연결부재(150)측으로 배수된 물은 배수공(152)들을 통하여 하부에 설치된 재배유닛(140)의 연결편(143)측으로 유입된다.The water flowing back through the cultivation plate 141 as described above is drained to the side of the connecting member 150 stacked in plural through the drain hole 1413, and the water drained to the connecting member 150 through the drain holes 152. It is introduced to the connection piece 143 side of the cultivation unit 140 installed on the lower side.

상기 연결편(143)측으로 유입된 물은 상부에 설치된 재배유닛과 같은 방법으로 물을 회류시키면서 최종적으로 저장부(110)측으로 배수시키게 되고, 저장부(110)로 배수된 물은 다시 급수펌프를 통ㅎ여 최단에 설치된 재배유닛(140)측으로 공급하는 순환을 하면서 식물측으로 물을 공급가능하게 된다.The water introduced into the connecting piece 143 is finally drained to the storage 110 while returning water in the same manner as the cultivation unit installed in the upper portion, and the water drained to the storage 110 is passed through the feed water pump. Heh it is possible to supply water to the plant side while circulating to supply to the cultivation unit 140 installed on the shortest side.

한편, 도 6 및 도 7과 같이 다층 구조의 식물재배장치를 설치 즉, 상부와 하부에 설치된 재배유닛이 다른 각도로 설치하더라도 상기와 같은 방법으로 저장부에 저장된 물이 급수펌프를 통하여 순환가능하게 되므로 설치공간에 구애됨 없이 식물재재장치를 이용하여 협소한 공간에서도 보다 많은 식물을 재배할 수 있게 된다.On the other hand, even if the plant cultivation apparatus having a multi-layer structure, that is, the cultivation unit is installed at different angles as shown in Figure 6 and 7 installed at different angles, the water stored in the storage unit can be circulated through the water supply pump in the same manner as described above Therefore, it is possible to grow more plants even in a narrow space by using the plant materials without regard to the installation space.

이상에서 설명한 본 고안은 전술한 실시예 및 첨부된 도면에 의해 한정되는것이 아니고, 본 고안의 기술적 사상을 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 여러 가지 치환, 변형 및 변경이 가능함은 본 고안이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 있어서 명백할 것이다.
The present invention described above is not limited to the above-described embodiment and the accompanying drawings, and various substitutions, modifications, and changes are possible within the scope without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention. It will be evident to those who have knowledge of.

100 ; 식물재배장치 110 ; 저장부
120 ; 급수관 130 ; 케이스
140 ; 재배유닛 150 ; 연결부재
160 ; 지지부재 170 ; 보조지지부재
180 ; 분할용막대100; Plant cultivation apparatus 110; The storage unit
120; Water supply pipe 130; case
140; Cultivation unit 150; Connecting member
160; Support member 170; Auxiliary support member
180; Split Bar

Claims

In the plant cultivation apparatus of a multi-layered structure configured to cultivate plants by supplying water to a plurality of potted plants in which plants are planted, or by directly planting a plurality of plants,
A storage unit 110 for storing water;
A case 130 accommodated in the storage unit 110 and provided to install a water pump in order to supply water stored in the storage unit 110 according to the power applied through the water supply pipe 120; ;
Stacked at various angles on both sides of the upper surface of the case 130 to be spaced apart from each other via the connecting member 150 and the support member 160, the bottom surface one side of the through-hole so as to penetrate the water supply pipe 120 ( 1411 is drilled and drained to the area divided by the blocking plate 1432 and the diaphragm 1434 to discharge the water supplied from the upper side to one side of the through-hole 1411 so as to discharge and flow inwardly. A hole 1413 is formed and includes a plurality of cultivation unit 140,
The connecting member 150 has a recess 151 formed on the outer circumferential surface of the connecting member 143 so as to surround the water supply pipe 120 by being fixed to the connecting piece 143 without being rotated, and a drain hole 152 is formed on the bottom surface thereof. The upper surface is connected to the connecting support piece 153 is provided with an opening, the drain hole 152 in the bottom of the connecting support piece 153 is guided without water leakage to the connecting member or the connecting piece 143 side connected to the lower side Connection insertion piece 154 protruding to be discharged, and a non-rotating connection protruding so as to be protruded in a plurality of spaced apart from the connection inserting piece 154 to be connected to another connection member or connection piece 143 so as not to rotate Plant cultivation apparatus of a multi-layer structure, characterized in that consisting of the insertion piece (155).

The method of claim 1,
The case 130 has a plate-shaped seating plate 1312 provided with wheels 1311 to facilitate movement at the bottom edge portion, and an upper and front surfaces of the seating plate 1312 via screws. The side plate 1313 and the bottom surface are formed on the upper surface of the side plate 1313 by forming a space so that the water supply pump is installed therein so that the storage unit 110 can be installed therein. It is formed in a plate shape to be seated and fixed, the upper plate (1314) is provided with a pipe hole for piping the water supply pipe 120 on one side of the plate, and is installed on the front of the side plate (1313) to the water in the storage unit 110 Multi-layered plant cultivation device, characterized in that consisting of the opening and closing plate 1315 which is provided to open and close for water supply or cleaning of the storage unit (110).

The method of claim 1,
The cultivation unit 140 is formed in a plate shape so as to seat a plurality of pots on the upper surface, the through hole 1411 and the support on the bottom surface to penetrate the water supply pipe 120 and the support shaft on one side and the other side plate A hole 1412 is formed, and on one side of the through hole 1411, a redistribution plate 141 having a drainage hole 1413 formed to drain water introduced from an upper portion thereof, and the redistribution plate 141. It extends upward from the edge and drains the water supplied from the upper side to the cultivation unit 140 provided on the lower side, and prevents the detachment of a plurality of pots seated on the upper surface and fills the soil so that the plant can be grown directly. The drainage hole 1413 may be positioned in a region different from the through hole 1411 by receiving and protruding the blocking plate 142 provided and the through hole 1411 formed at one side of the upper surface of the redistribution plate 141. Make your award While draining water from the drainage to the side of the cultivation plate 141 to the side of the cultivation plate 141, the upper end portion with a draining stone piece 1415 formed on one side of the bottom surface of the other cultivation unit directly without the connecting member 150 or the connecting member 150 The connection piece 143 is formed to accommodate the adjustment insertion piece 1416 to be installed so as not to rotate in multiple angles, and is supported by the upper end by receiving the support hole 1412 on the other side of the upper surface of the redistribution plate 141 Multi-layered plant cultivation device, characterized in that it comprises a support piece (144) formed to be connected to the other end of the other cultivation unit is installed so as not to rotate through the member (160).

The method of claim 3,
A drainage groove 141a is formed at the edge of the redistribution plate 141 so as to communicate with the drainage hole 1413 so that water introduced from the upper portion can be easily drained to the drainage hole 1413. The formed drainage hole 1413 and the drainage groove 141a are provided with a strainer installation groove 141b accommodating the drainage hole 1413 to install a strainer provided to trap foreign substances, and the redistribution plate ( The upper surface of 141 is divided into upper ends of the connecting plate 143 and the support piece 144 by the respective ends, thereby dividing the upper surface of the redistribution plate 141 to flow the water flowing from the upper side toward the drain hole 1413. Multi-layered plant cultivation device, characterized in that the fitting fixing groove (141e) for fitting the partition rod 180 is provided in the longitudinal direction to prevent the fall by locking the bottom of the pot.

The method according to claim 3 or 4,
One end of the bottom surface of the cultivation plate 141 opposite to the connecting piece 143 is installed at a different angle from the cultivation unit installed at the bottom or the bottom so as to protrude by receiving a drainage hole to allow water to be introduced and drained therefrom. It is possible to connect the drainage piece 1415 and the through hole 1411 from the drainage piece 1415 to the center at a predetermined interval in the circumferential direction so as to be connected to the connection member 150 or another cultivation unit without rotation. A plurality of angle adjustment insertion pieces 1416 are formed so that the bottom surface of the cultivation plate 141 rotates the cultivation unit 140 by being spaced apart at regular intervals in the circumferential direction while the support hole 1412 is positioned at the center portion. A plurality of support protrusions 1417 are formed to be connected to the support member 160 or other cultivation unit so as not to be installed, and the auxiliary support member 17 is formed at the center and corners of the upper surface of the cultivation plate 141. Insertion protrusion 141c is formed to be inserted into the other end of 0) to prevent the flow of the auxiliary support member 170, and a receiving groove 141d for accommodating one end of the auxiliary support member 170 in the bottom center and the edge thereof. Multi-layered plant cultivation apparatus, characterized in that each formed further.

The method of claim 3,
The connecting piece 143 accommodates the through hole 1411 so as to penetrate the water supply pipe 120, and is provided with a connecting pillar portion 1431 provided in the upper surface of the redistribution plate 141 and the connecting pillar portion 1431. Blocking plate (1432) is provided from the upper surface of the cultivation plate 141 and the connection member 150 or other cultivation unit can be directly connected to prevent between the outer peripheral surface and the short blocking plate 142 of the side. From the redistribution plate 141, the drainage hole 1413 is accommodated by a predetermined distance so as to form a connection pillar portion 1431 and a flow path so that one side is opened to surround a portion of the connection pillar portion 1431. By connecting and blocking the protruding connecting portion 1433 and the outer circumferential surface of the connecting pillar portion 1431 and the inner circumferential surface of the connecting portion 1435, the water drained from the top is not directly drained to the drainage hole 1413 side. Drain hole (14) while rotating 141 13 and the fitting groove 1435 which is formed by opening the upper and one ends so that one end of the splitting rod 180 can be fitted to the diaphragm 1434 formed to be drainable to the side and the outer circumferential surface of the connecting portion 1433. Multi-layered plant cultivation apparatus, characterized in that formed.

The method of claim 3,
The support piece 144 accommodates the support hole 1412 and is supported by a top surface of the redistribution plate 141 and is provided to penetrate and support the support shaft. Receives spaced apart projecting from the cultivation plate 141, the inner circumferential surface is connected to the non-rotating plate (1442) formed to connect the other end of the other cultivation unit through the support member 160 so as not to rotate 1443 and a fitting fixing groove 1444 is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the support connecting portion 1443 so that the other end of the splitting rod 180 can be fitted and formed by opening the upper end and the end thereof. Plant cultivation apparatus of a multi-layer structure.

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