KR200463037Y1 - Air Conditioning System - Google Patents
Air Conditioning System Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR200463037Y1 KR200463037Y1 KR2020120002744U KR20120002744U KR200463037Y1 KR 200463037 Y1 KR200463037 Y1 KR 200463037Y1 KR 2020120002744 U KR2020120002744 U KR 2020120002744U KR 20120002744 U KR20120002744 U KR 20120002744U KR 200463037 Y1 KR200463037 Y1 KR 200463037Y1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- air
- diffuser
- air conditioner
- duct connector
- temperature
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/02—Ducting arrangements
- F24F13/04—Air-mixing units
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/02—Ducting arrangements
- F24F13/06—Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser
- F24F13/068—Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser formed as perforated walls, ceilings or floors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/24—Means for preventing or suppressing noise
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/30—Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/04—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
- F24F7/06—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
- F24F7/08—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit with separate ducts for supplied and exhausted air with provisions for reversal of the input and output systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/02—Ducting arrangements
- F24F13/06—Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser
- F24F2013/0608—Perforated ducts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2221/00—Details or features not otherwise provided for
- F24F2221/14—Details or features not otherwise provided for mounted on the ceiling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Duct Arrangements (AREA)
Abstract
According to one embodiment of the present invention, an air conditioner system comprising an air conditioner and a diffuser, the air conditioner, the heat exchanger for recovering the heat energy of the air going from the indoor to the outdoor; A cooling device for lowering the temperature of outside air introduced into the air conditioner; And a dehumidifier for lowering the humidity of the outside air by exchanging latent heat energy between the ventilation introduced into the air conditioner and the outside air in the room, wherein the diffuser is formed along the longitudinal direction of the diffuser on the top of the diffuser, and air conditioning from the air conditioner. Duct connector for receiving the supplied air; A discharge port formed at a lower portion of the diffuser and discharging air from the duct connector to a room; A cooling coil disposed in a length direction of the diffuser at a lower portion of the duct connector and allowing cold water to pass therethrough; And an air inlet formed at a lower portion of the diffuser, the air inlet being a passage through which indoor air is introduced into the diffuser.
Description
The present invention relates to an air conditioner system, and more particularly, to an air conditioner system combined with an air conditioner and a diffuser.
Today, almost all buildings are equipped with an air conditioner system that includes an air conditioner and a diffuser for supplying the air conditioned by the air conditioner as a device for controlling indoor air.
The air conditioner is mainly located in a predetermined place in the building, such as the top floor or basement of the building, and the diffuser is installed at predetermined intervals on the indoor ceiling or wall of each floor to receive air from the air conditioner to supply the indoors.
However, the following problems often occur in the conventional diffuser installed on the ceiling.
Draft generation: When a person passes under a diffuser, the air discharged from the diffuser is often unpleasant due to the draft being delivered directly to the head or skin.
-Noise generation: Noise can be generated by the operation of a motor or a blower fan inside the diffuser, which may disturb the pleasant environment.
Installation and maintenance costs: The diffuser consists of many components such as fans, motors and filters, which can increase the installation and maintenance costs of the diffuser.
-Condensation: Condensation may occur in the diffuser during periods of high humidity, such as during the rainy season, or during sudden increases in latent heat load (eg when opening windows).
Therefore, there is a need for a diffuser and an air conditioner system including the same that can solve various problems as described above.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, since the discharge speed of the air from the diffuser is low, there is no draft and there is no motor or blower fan inside the diffuser, so there is no noise to provide an air conditioner system that can create a comfortable and comfortable indoor environment For the purpose of
According to an embodiment of the present invention, since the diffuser uses the basic properties of the fluid, such as the venturi effect (conduction effect), convection effect, there is no component such as a motor, and the structure is simple, which can reduce product installation and maintenance costs. It is an object to provide an air conditioner system.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to supply the air with low absolute humidity to the room, thereby providing an air conditioner system that does not occur condensation on the diffuser even during the high humidity season or latent heat load, such as during the rainy season For the purpose of
According to an embodiment of the present invention, in an air conditioner system including an air conditioner for air conditioning and a diffuser for supplying the air to the room, the air conditioner, the heat transfer to recover the heat energy of the air going from the indoor to the outdoor Exchanger; A cooling device for lowering the temperature of outdoor air introduced into the air conditioner; And a dehumidifier for lowering the humidity of the outside air by exchanging latent heat energy between the return air introduced into the air conditioner and the outside air in the room, wherein the diffuser is formed along the longitudinal direction of the diffuser on the top of the diffuser. Duct connector for receiving the air from the air conditioner; A discharge port formed at a lower portion of the diffuser and discharging air from the duct connector to a room; A cooling coil disposed in a length direction of the diffuser at a lower portion of the duct connector and allowing cold water to pass therethrough; And an air inlet formed at a lower portion of the diffuser, the air inlet being a passage through which indoor air is introduced into the diffuser, wherein the dehumidifier is a passive dehumidifier, and is air-conditioned through the heat exchanger, the air conditioner, and the dehumidifier of the air conditioner. An air conditioner system is provided in which air is supplied to the duct connector of the diffuser.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, there is no draft and noise when the diffuser discharges the air can build a comfortable and comfortable indoor environment.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, since the diffuser uses the basic properties of the fluid without parts such as a motor, the diffuser structure is simple, thereby reducing the installation and maintenance costs of the product.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to supply the air with low absolute humidity to the room, there is an effect that the dew condensation does not occur in the diffuser even in the high humidity season, such as the rainy season.
1 is an overall configuration diagram of an air conditioner system according to an embodiment of the present invention,
Figure 2a is a perspective view of a diffuser according to an embodiment of the present invention,
Figure 2b is a cross-sectional view of the diffuser according to an embodiment of the present invention,
Figure 3 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a dehumidification air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention,
Figure 4 is a wet air diagram for explaining the change in temperature and humidity of the air by the operation of the air conditioner system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The above objects, other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become readily apparent from the following preferred embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described herein and may be embodied in other forms. Rather, the embodiments introduced herein are provided so that the disclosure may be made thorough and complete, and to fully convey the spirit of the present invention to those skilled in the art. In this specification, when an element is referred to as being on another element, it may be directly formed on another element, or a third element may be interposed therebetween.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. In the present specification, the singular form includes plural forms unless otherwise specified in the specification. As used herein, the terms "comprises" and / or "comprising" do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements.
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In describing the specific embodiments below, various specific details are set forth in order to more specifically explain and to help understand the invention. However, readers with knowledge of this field to the extent that they can understand the present invention can recognize that they can be used without these specific details. In some cases, it is noted that parts of the description that are not commonly known in the description of the invention are not described to prevent confusion in describing the invention.
1 is an overall configuration diagram of an air conditioner system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 1, the air conditioner system includes a plurality of
The
In this configuration, the air that is air-conditioned in the
On the other hand, Figure 1 is a brief illustration of the air conditioner system, strictly speaking, the
Hereinafter, the
Figure 2a is a perspective view of a diffuser according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2b is a cross-sectional view of the diffuser according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2A and 2B, the
The
The
At least one
In one embodiment, the
The
As shown in the illustrated embodiment, the
Cold water passes through the
In an alternative embodiment, the
At least one
By the configuration of the cooling
For example, when the indoor temperature of the summer is about 24 degrees by the above operation is as follows.
First, it is assumed that air that is air-conditioned between about 15 to 18 degrees from the
Thus, the
On the other hand, in the case of the
Therefore, for example, in order to prevent condensation from occurring on the cooling
In order to prevent condensation of the cooling
On the other hand, in order to lower the dew point temperature of the air inside the diffuser to prevent condensation on the surface of the diffuser, by combining the dehumidifying
Figure 3 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a dehumidification air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 3, the
The
The
The
And the illustrated embodiment has been described as an example of the case of cooling, on the contrary, in the case of heating the room can be replaced by a heating device instead of the
In one preferred embodiment of the present invention, the
Also in a preferred embodiment the
Conventionally, cooling coil systems or active dehumidification systems have been used. In the cooling coil system, a refrigerating device and a boiler device are required because the air must be supercooled by using a cooling coil to re-humidify the air and then reheated to a predetermined temperature. Since it is necessary to continuously spray the steam supply device, all conventional methods have a disadvantage that requires a lot of system installation and operating costs.
However, the passive dehumidifier according to an embodiment of the present invention can obtain a dehumidification effect by the coating property of the wheel, so that it is possible to obtain stable dehumidification performance without the need for any accessory equipment, and also to reduce the initial installation or operating cost of the device. have.
By the configuration of the dehumidifying
Meanwhile, those skilled in the art will understand that the block diagram shown in FIG. 3 is only one example of a dehumidifying air conditioner. In the case of heating the room, a heating device may be used instead of the
Figure 4 is a wet air diagram for explaining the change in temperature and humidity of the air by the operation of the air conditioner system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the illustrated wet air diagram, the horizontal axis represents air temperature and the vertical axis represents absolute humidity of air. The numerical values of temperature and absolute humidity in the graph are one example for explaining the effect of the air conditioner system according to the present invention, and it will be understood that the numerical values may vary within a predetermined range according to the embodiment.
Referring to FIG. 4, the air located at "a" on the graph represents outdoor air before entering the
Arrows in the direction of "a" to "b" in the graph indicate that air of "a" flows into the
After the air is cooled to the point "c" by the
On the other hand, the air at point "e" in FIG. 4 represents air near the ceiling of the building interior. For example, if the room temperature is about 24 degrees, the air near the ceiling is assumed to be about 25 degrees. This air flows into the
Then, due to the Venturi effect, the air cooled by the cooling coil 12 (that is, the air at the point “f” in the graph) is released from the duct connector 21 (that is, the air at the point “d” in the graph). ) Is finally discharged into the room through the
By the air conditioner system according to an embodiment of the present invention as described above may have the following effects.
-Draft Problem Solving: The
-Noise Reduction: The
-Inexpensive equipment and maintenance costs: The
-Prevention of dew condensation: The
Although the present invention as described above has been described by way of limited embodiments and drawings, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains various modifications and variations from this description. This is possible. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be limited to the embodiments described, but should be defined by the utility model registration claims to be described later and equivalents thereof.
11: duct connector 12: cooling coil
13: outlet 14: air inlet
21, 26: filter 22: total heat exchanger
23: air conditioner 24: dehumidifier
25,27: Blower 100: Diffuser
200: dehumidification air conditioner
Claims (11)
The air conditioner 200,
A total heat exchanger (22) for recovering the heat energy of the air going from the indoor to the outdoor;
A cooling device 23 for lowering the temperature of outdoor air introduced into the air conditioner; And
And a dehumidifier 24 which lowers the humidity of the outside air by exchanging latent heat energy between the ventilation air returned to the air conditioner 200 and the outside air in the room.
The diffuser 100,
A duct connector 11 formed along the longitudinal direction of the diffuser at an upper portion of the diffuser 100 and receiving air that is air-conditioned from the air conditioner 200;
A discharge port 13 formed below the diffuser 100 and discharging air from the duct connector 11 to the room;
A cooling coil 12 disposed in the longitudinal direction of the diffuser 100 at a lower portion of the duct connector 11 and allowing cold water to pass therethrough; And
And an air inlet 14 formed at a lower portion of the diffuser 100 and serving as a passage through which indoor air flows into the diffuser 100.
The dehumidifier 24 is a manual dehumidifier,
Air conditioned through the heat exchanger 22, the air conditioner 23, and the dehumidifier 24 of the air conditioner 200 is supplied to the duct connector 11 of the diffuser 100,
The duct connector 11 includes one or more through holes or through slots, and air in the duct connector 11 flows through the through holes or through slots to the discharge holes 13,
The indoor air, which receives the air conditioned by the air conditioner system, is introduced into the diffuser 100 through the air inlet 14, and the air introduced therein is cooled while passing through the cooling coil 12. The air cooled by the cooling coil 12 is mixed with the air passing through the through-hole or through slot of the duct connector 11 toward the discharge port 13, and then discharged again through the discharge port 13,
The temperature of the cold water flowing in the cooling coil 12 is higher than the dew point temperature of the indoor air, the dew point temperature of the internal air of the diffuser 100 is lower than the surface temperature of the diffuser 100,
The diffuser 100 does not include a motor or a blower fan, and the pressure of the discharge port 13 is lower than the pressure of the air inlet 14 by the air flowing from the duct connector 11 to the discharge port 13. The air in the room is introduced into the air inlet (14), the air conditioner system.
The air conditioner system, characterized in that the dehumidifier (24) is a rotary desiccant coated dehumidification wheel.
The air conditioner system, characterized in that the temperature of the cold water 14 to 16 degrees.
When the air introduced into the air conditioner 200 passes through the heat exchanger 22, the temperature and humidity decrease, and when passing through the air conditioner 23, the temperature and humidity decrease along the saturation line. The air conditioner system, characterized in that when passing through the dehumidifier 24 is supplied to the diffuser 100 after the humidity decreases along the isenthalpy line.
Air conditioner system, characterized in that the air supplied to the diffuser (100) has an absolute humidity of 5g / kg.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR2020120002744U KR200463037Y1 (en) | 2012-04-04 | 2012-04-04 | Air Conditioning System |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR2020120002744U KR200463037Y1 (en) | 2012-04-04 | 2012-04-04 | Air Conditioning System |
Publications (1)
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KR200463037Y1 true KR200463037Y1 (en) | 2012-10-16 |
Family
ID=47560144
Family Applications (1)
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KR2020120002744U KR200463037Y1 (en) | 2012-04-04 | 2012-04-04 | Air Conditioning System |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016148507A1 (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2016-09-22 | 주식회사 경동나비엔 | Variable air volume diffuser for dehumidification air conditioner, and dehumidification air conditioning system using same |
KR101720206B1 (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2017-03-27 | 한국지역난방공사 | Air supply and return assembled diffuser with fan |
KR20180051875A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2018-05-17 | 삼성중공업 주식회사 | Air diffuser |
KR102103022B1 (en) | 2019-08-09 | 2020-04-21 | 주식회사 필터솔루션 | Diffuser for measuring performance of air conditioner |
KR20200081787A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2020-07-08 | 브이테크 주식회사 | Data base of electric VAV ventilation diffuser and air conditioning system using oxygen generator and control method thereof |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1994024491A1 (en) | 1993-04-14 | 1994-10-27 | Stifab Farex Ab | Apparatus for cooling room air |
-
2012
- 2012-04-04 KR KR2020120002744U patent/KR200463037Y1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1994024491A1 (en) | 1993-04-14 | 1994-10-27 | Stifab Farex Ab | Apparatus for cooling room air |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016148507A1 (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2016-09-22 | 주식회사 경동나비엔 | Variable air volume diffuser for dehumidification air conditioner, and dehumidification air conditioning system using same |
KR101720206B1 (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2017-03-27 | 한국지역난방공사 | Air supply and return assembled diffuser with fan |
KR20180051875A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2018-05-17 | 삼성중공업 주식회사 | Air diffuser |
KR101955620B1 (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2019-03-07 | 삼성중공업(주) | Air diffuser |
KR20200081787A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2020-07-08 | 브이테크 주식회사 | Data base of electric VAV ventilation diffuser and air conditioning system using oxygen generator and control method thereof |
KR102271002B1 (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2021-06-30 | 브이산업 주식회사 | Data base of electric VAV ventilation diffuser and air conditioning system using oxygen generator and control method thereof |
KR102103022B1 (en) | 2019-08-09 | 2020-04-21 | 주식회사 필터솔루션 | Diffuser for measuring performance of air conditioner |
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