KR200454230Y1 - Generator using solar and wind power - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a power generation device using solar light and wind power, and aims to be able to generate power by driving a power generation device with a driving force that increases natural energy obtained from solar light and wind power.
The present invention for achieving the above object, through a power generator for driving the natural energy, such as solar and wind power, a power transmission device installed to interlock by the power of the power generator, and through the power transmission device In the power generation apparatus using solar and wind power comprising a power interruption device for interrupting or transmitting the transmitted power, and a generator for generating power in conjunction with the power of the power transmission device, the power generator is a solar light It characterized in that it comprises a solar panel and a wind turbine is installed to rotate by the wind to convert the electricity.

Description

Power generation device using solar and wind power {POWER GENERATION SYSTEM USING SUNLIGHT AND WIND POWER}

The present invention relates to a power generation device using solar light and wind power, and more particularly, power generation using solar light and wind power to generate power by driving a power generation device with a driving force that increases natural energy obtained from solar light and wind power. Relates to a device.

Common power generation methods include hydroelectric power generation using hydroelectric power, thermal power generation using fossil fuels, and nuclear power generation using nuclear power.

These power generation methods require large-scale power generation facilities and enormous amounts of energy to operate them, and are constrained by the installation site.

In particular, fossil fuels such as petroleum and coal used in thermal power generation have a much higher dependency than other fuels, causing problems such as exhaustion of resources.

In addition, nuclear power generation has a concern that air pollution and radioactive leakage may not be environmentally friendly. In addition, fossil fuels for generating power have a limited resource, so its use is not permanent.

Therefore, there is a problem that global warming is caused by exhaustion of resources and combustion of various fuels due to the use of oil or coal.

In order to prevent environmental pollution due to the generation of various pollutants, power generation methods using natural energy such as solar light and wind power have recently been developed.

The power generation methods using natural energy such as solar and wind power have recently attracted attention because they have the advantage of being environmentally friendly and permanently utilizing energy sources.

However, the power generation method of converting solar energy or wind energy into electrical energy and storing them in the power storage battery is subject to significant limitations because of the influence of weather and environment.

The photovoltaic power generation method is a photovoltaic power generation method that converts sunlight directly into electrical energy using solar cells without the help of a generator.

In addition, the power generation apparatus using the wind power, there is a problem that it is very difficult to obtain the power generation effect by the wind power generation in an area that is eco-friendly but has a lot of mountains and weak wind strength as in Korea.

In addition, the power generator using the wind power, while the installation cost is high, the efficiency is inferior.

Therefore, development of a power generation system that can stably produce and supply power is urgently needed.

Accordingly, the conventionally proposed power generator using natural energy, and a power generator using a drive source of natural energy, such as solar light and wind power; A power transmission device installed to interlock with the power of the power generating device; A power interruption device for interrupting or transmitting power transmitted through the power transmission device; It includes; a generator for generating power in conjunction with the power of the power transmission device.

The conventional power generation system using natural energy has a problem in that it is difficult to operate a generator due to small power by natural energy such as solar light and wind power, and thus there is a limitation in producing electricity.

The present invention is proposed to solve the above problems of the prior art, an object of the present invention is to operate a generator using a power generating device as a drive source of natural energy such as solar light and wind power.

Another object of the present invention is to enable the power generation device to be easily operated by using natural energy and manpower as a driving source by using the power increasing device.

Still another object of the present invention is to enable the intermittent transmission of power generated by solar and wind power produced using natural energy as a driving source.

The present invention for achieving the above object is a power generator using a natural energy such as solar and wind power as a drive source, a power transmission device installed to interlock by the power of the power generator, and the power transmission device through In the power generation apparatus using solar and wind power comprising a power interruption device for cutting off or transmitting the power, and a generator for generating power in conjunction with the power of the power transmission device, the power generator is a solar power generator. It characterized in that it comprises a solar panel for converting into electricity, and a wind turbine is installed to rotate by the wind.

The wind turbine is characterized in that it comprises a bell-shaped rotary body with a blade formed perpendicular to the outer circumferential surface, and a rotating body mounting base for supporting the rotating shaft to facilitate the rotation of the rotating body.

The power transmission device is characterized in that it comprises a solar drive unit for operating the motor with electricity applied from the solar panel, and a wind drive unit for transmitting the rotational force of the wind turbine to the power.

The solar driver includes a battery for storing electricity of the solar panel, a transformer inverter having an instrument panel, and a motor to which electricity of the battery is applied and controlled by a transformer inverter.

The wind drive unit is characterized in that it comprises a first speed bevel gear is installed on the rotating shaft, and a wind transmission shaft is installed to rotate at high speed connected to the first speed bevel gear.

The power interruption device is installed between the solar drive unit and the wind drive unit to variably control the power transmitted to the generator as a signal from the control unit.

The power interruption device may include a first intermitter for intermitting power transmitted through a drive shaft of a motor, a second intermitter intermittent for power transmitted through a wind transmission shaft, and a first intermittent disposed between the first and second intermitters. And a third speed regulator for regulating the power transmitted to the generator through the second speed bevel gear, and a control unit for controlling the first, second, and third speed regulators according to preset information. do.

According to the present invention, there is an effect to generate power by driving a generator with increased power using natural energy such as solar light and wind power.

In addition, there is an effect that the power generator is easily operated by natural energy such as solar and wind power.

In addition, by dualizing the drive source of the power generator with solar light and wind power, there is an effect to provide a constant drive source.

In addition, by installing in a place where natural energy can be used, it is possible to produce electricity in an environmentally friendly manner, the operation cost is low, and there is an effect that can supply high-quality power.

1 is a view schematically showing a power generator using solar and wind power according to the present invention.
2 is a view showing a power generator using the wind power shown in FIG.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the wind turbine shown in FIG. 1. FIG.
FIG. 4 is a view showing another embodiment of the wing shown in FIG. 3. FIG.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in more detail.

As shown in FIG. 1, the power generator is a power transmission device installed so as to be interlocked by power of the power generator 2, which uses natural energy such as solar light and wind power as a driving source, and power of the power generator 2. (4), a power interrupter (6) for cutting off or transmitting power transmitted through the power transmission device (4), and a generator (8) for generating power in cooperation with the power of the power transmission device (4). Include.

Features of the solar cell and the wind power generator according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS.

The power generator 2 includes a photovoltaic panel 2a that converts sunlight into electricity. The photovoltaic panel 2a is installed on the mounting table 10 using the direction controller 12.

The direction controller 12, to adjust the direction toward the sunlight according to the season. That is, the solar panel 2a is horizontally positioned in the summer when the sun is high, and inclined in the winter when the solar altitude is low.

 Moreover, the power generator 2 is equipped with the wind turbine 2b so that it may rotate by wind.

The wind turbine 2b includes a rotor 16 formed in a bell shape and a blade 14 formed to be inclined at an angle from an upper end to a lower end of an outer circumferential surface of the rotor 16.

The wing 14 is formed of an aluminum material, and is formed to be wide from the upper portion of the rotating body 16 to the lower direction to be well influenced by the wind.

The wing 14 and the rotor 16 are made of aluminum so as to be easily rotated by wind.

Moreover, as shown in FIG. 4, the said wing | blade 14 contains the big wing | blade 14A provided at regular intervals, and the small wing | blade 14B provided between the said big blade | wings 14A.

The blade 14 receives a large amount of wind speed by arranging the small blade 14B between the large blades 14A.

And the structure which arrange | positions the small wing | blade 14B between big blade | wing 14A removes the noise which may arise at the time of rotation, and makes it rotate smoothly.

The wing 14 is formed with an attachment plate 14a fastened by a fastening means to overlap the other wing on the rotating body 16.

The attachment plate 14a is provided with a winder plate 14b whose one end is bent at an angle from the outer circumferential surface of the rotating body 16.

Further, the bent plate 14b is formed to be bent to face the attachment plate 14a so as to receive the blowing pressure well.

The blade 14 has a narrower area at the upper end side of the outer circumferential surface of the rotating body 16, and an enlarged area is formed toward the lower end side.

And, the blade 14 is formed to be inclined at a predetermined angle from the upper end to the lower end.

In addition, the wind turbine 2b is supported by the rotating shaft 18 so that the rotating body 16 can be easily rotated, and the rotating shaft 18 is rotatably installed on the rotating body mounting table 20.

The rotating shaft 18 is installed to be supported by a bearing B provided on the rotating body mounting table 20, and a lightning arrester P is also provided to protect the wind turbine 2b from lightning even in bad weather conditions. .

The support bar F is provided in the rotating body mounting base 20 so that the rotating shaft 18 may not shake.

The power transmission device 4 is provided with a solar drive unit 4a for operating the motor 30 by electricity applied from the solar panel 2a.

The solar driver 4a includes a battery 32 for storing electricity of the photovoltaic panel 2a, a transformer inverter 34 having an instrument panel, and the electricity of the battery 32 is applied to the transformer inverter. A motor 30 controlled by 34.

The said power transmission device 4 is equipped with the wind drive part 4b which transmits the rotational force of the wind power rotor 2b with power.

The wind power drive unit 4b includes a first speed bevel gear 40 installed on the rotary shaft 18 and a wind power transmission shaft 42 that is connected to the first speed bevel gear 40 and rotates at high speed. do.

The power transmission device 4 includes a plurality of interrupters 60 installed so that the solar drive unit 4a and the wind drive unit 4b variably control the power transmitted to the generator 8 as a signal from the controller 50. ).

The power interrupter 6 is provided with a first interrupter 60a that interrupts the power transmitted through the drive shaft 36 of the motor 30.

In addition, the power interrupter 6 is provided with a second interrupter 60b that interrupts the power transmitted through the wind power transmission shaft 42.

In addition, a second speed increase bevel gear 62 is installed between the first and second interrupters 60a and 60b. In addition, the power interrupter 6 is provided with a third interrupter 60c for interrupting the power transmitted to the generator 8 via the second speed increase bevel gear 62.

In the power interrupter 6, a controller 50 for controlling the first, second, and third interrupters 60a, 60b, 60c by preset information is provided.

The first, second and third interrupters 60a, 60b and 60c described above are clutches that transmit or block power in response to a signal from the controller 50.

Hereinafter, the operation of the present invention made as described above.

First, natural energy such as solar light and wind power generates a certain amount of power by operating the solar drive unit 4a and the wind drive unit 4b of the power generator 2.

The electricity produced by the solar panel 2a of the solar driver 4a is charged in the battery 32 and the motor 30 is driven by the signal of the transformer inverter 34.

And when the wind turbine 2b of the wind drive part 4b rotates by wind, the 1st speed increase bevel gear 40 provided with the rotating shaft 18 will speed up and rotate the wind transmission shaft 42. As shown in FIG.

The power generated by the solar driver 4a and the wind driver 4b is controlled by the second speed increase bevel gear through one of the first and second interrupters 60a and 60b selected as a signal from the controller 50. 62).

That is, the one with the higher power generation amount is selected from the solar drive part 4a and the wind drive part 4b.

For example, if the motor 30 is sufficiently driven for a predetermined time by looking at the instrument panel G and the battery 32 is charged with electricity, the controller 50 is provided with a first shaft provided on the drive shaft 36 of the motor 30. The 1st interrupter 60a is connected.

As the first interrupter 60a is connected, the power drives the generator 8 connected to the third interrupter 60c through the second speed increase bevel gear 62 to generate electricity.

When the amount of rotation of the wind turbine 2b is large, the controller 50 connects the second retarder 60b to allow power to be transmitted via the wind turbine 42.

The power transmitted to the wind transmission shaft 42 drives the generator 8 connected to the third interrupter 60c through the second speed increase bevel gear 62 to generate electricity.

Moreover, the said control part 50 can also operate the said solar drive part 4a and the wind drive part 4b alternately.

The electricity produced through the operation of the generator 8 is charged or supplied where necessary.

The present invention is to enable the generator to operate by using the power generated from a power generator that uses natural energy, such as solar and wind power, to obtain electricity. It can be widely used in the field.

2: power generator 2a: solar panel
2b: wind turbine 4: power train
4a: solar drive unit 4b: wind drive unit
6: power interrupter 8: generator
16: rotating body 18: rotating shaft
20: rotating body mounting base 30: motor
32: battery 34: transformer inverter
40: first speed bevel gear 42: wind power transmission shaft
50: controller 60a: first chopper
60b: second chopper 60c: third chopper
62: 2nd Bevel Gear 14: Wings
14A: Big Wings 14B: Small Wings

Claims (9)

A power generator 2 using natural energy such as solar light and wind power as a driving source, a power transmission device 4 installed to interlock by power of the power generation device 2, and the power transmission device 4 In the power generator using solar and wind power comprising a power interrupter (6) for blocking or transmitting the power transmitted through the power generator 6, and a generator (8) for power generation in conjunction with the power of the power transmission device (4). In
The power generator 2 described above,
And a solar panel 2a for converting sunlight into electricity, and a wind turbine 2b installed to rotate by wind.
The wind turbine 2b,
It characterized in that it comprises a bell-shaped rotary body 16, the blade 14 is formed perpendicular to the outer circumferential surface, and a rotating body mounting base 20 for supporting the rotating shaft 18 to facilitate the rotation of the rotating body 16 Power generator using solar and wind power. delete The method of claim 1,
The power transmission device 4,
And a solar driver 4a for operating the motor 30 by electricity applied from the solar panel 2a, and a wind driver 4b for transmitting the rotational force of the wind turbine 2b with power. Power generation device using solar and wind power. The method of claim 1,
The solar driver 4a,
A battery 32 that stores electricity of the photovoltaic panel 2a, a transformer inverter 34 having an instrument panel G, and a motor to which electricity of the battery 32 is applied and controlled by the transformer inverter 34. Power generation device using solar and wind power, characterized in that it comprises a (30). The method of claim 3, wherein
The wind power drive unit 4b is connected to the first speed bevel gear 40 and the first speed bevel gear 40 installed on the rotation shaft 18 and the wind transmission shaft 42 installed to rotate at high speed. Power generating device using solar and wind power, characterized in that it comprises. The method of claim 1,
The power interruption device 6,
Power generator using solar and wind power, characterized in that installed between the solar drive unit (4a) and the wind drive unit (4b) to variably control the power transmitted to the generator (8) as a signal from the control unit (50). 7. The method according to claim 1 or 6,
The power interruption device 6,
A first interrupter 60a for regulating the power transmitted through the drive shaft 36 of the motor 30, a second interrupter 60b for regulating the power transmitted through the wind turbine 42, and the first And a second speed increase bevel gear 62 connected between the second speed control bevel gears 60a and 60b, and a third speed control bevel gear 60c to control the power transmitted to the generator through the second speed increase bevel gear 62. And a controller (50) for controlling the first, second, and third interrupters (60a, 60b, 60c) according to preset information. The method of claim 1,
The wing 14,
An attachment plate 14a fastened by a fastening means so as to overlap the other wing on the rotating body 16, and a winder plate 14b whose one end is bent at an angle from the outer circumferential surface of the rotating body 16 to the mounting plate 14a. And a bending plate 14c which is formed to be well received by blowing air pressure by bending to face the attachment plate 14a on the wind turbine plate 14b. The method of claim 8,
The wing 14,
It comprises a large wing 14A which is provided at a predetermined interval, and a small wing 14B provided between the large wing 14A, and the small wing 14B is disposed between the large wings 14A. Power generator using solar and wind power.

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