KR200443391Y1 - The yarn for fabric consisted of the camel-hair batting and korean-paper yarn. - Google Patents
The yarn for fabric consisted of the camel-hair batting and korean-paper yarn. Download PDFInfo
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- KR200443391Y1 KR200443391Y1 KR2020070016935U KR20070016935U KR200443391Y1 KR 200443391 Y1 KR200443391 Y1 KR 200443391Y1 KR 2020070016935 U KR2020070016935 U KR 2020070016935U KR 20070016935 U KR20070016935 U KR 20070016935U KR 200443391 Y1 KR200443391 Y1 KR 200443391Y1
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- yarn
- camel
- hair
- hanji
- thread
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
- D02G3/042—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials all components being made from natural material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/08—Paper yarns or threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/26—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre with characteristics dependent on the amount or direction of twist
- D02G3/28—Doubled, plied, or cabled threads
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Abstract
본 고안은 낙타털과 한지 실로 구성되는 원단용 원사에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a yarn for fabric consisting of camel hair and Hanji thread.
더 자세히는 면, 모, 스태이플 파이버(Staple Fiber)와 함께 비교적 짧은 섬유(2~3cm)에 속하는 낙타털을 모아 평행으로 간추려 연신하고 TPM(Twist per Meter) 미터 당 꼬임수를 60으로 하여 낙타털 실을 준비한다. 마찬가지로 TPM(Twist per Meter) 미터 당 꼬임수를 60으로 하여 한지 실을 준비한다. 이 두 섬유를 제품의 특성에 따라 직조가 가능하도록 열융착사(글루렉스)를 중심으로 합사 하고, 연사하여 낙타털과 한지 실로 구성되는 원단용 원사를 완성한다.More specifically, cotton, wool, and staple fibers, along with relatively short fibers (2-3 cm), are gathered and drawn in parallel, and camel with a twist of 60 per meter of twist per meter (TPM). Prepare the yarn. Similarly, prepare a Korean paper thread with a twist of 60 per twister per meter (TPM) meter. The two fibers are spliced around the heat-sealed yarn (glurex) so that weaving is possible according to the characteristics of the product, and then twisted to complete the fabric yarn composed of camel hair and Hanji thread.
이 원단용 원사를 이용하여 낙타털과 한지가 갖는 장점을 여러 원단 직조에 이용할 수 있다.By using this fabric yarn, the advantages of camel hair and Hanji can be used for weaving various fabrics.
낙타털 실, 한지 실, 원단용 원사 Camel yarn, Hanji thread, Fabric yarn
Description
본 고안은 낙타털과 한지 실로 구성되는 원단용 원사에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a yarn for fabric consisting of camel hair and Hanji thread.
본 고안은 면, 모, 스태이플 파이버(Staple Fiber)와 같은 비교적 짧은 섬유(2~3cm)를 모아 평행으로 간추려 연신하고 TPM(Twist per Meter) 미터 당 꼬임수를 60으로 하여 충분한 강력을 부여한 낙타털 실과 마찬가지로 TPM(Twist per Meter) 미터 당 꼬임수를 60으로 하여 만든 한지 실을 제품의 특성에 따라 직조가 가능하도록 열융착사(글루렉스)를 중심으로 합사하고, 연사하여 낙타털과 한지 실로 구성되는 원단용 원사를 완성한다.The present invention collects relatively short fibers (2 ~ 3cm) such as cotton, wool, and staple fiber, draws them in parallel, draws them in parallel, and gives sufficient strength with a twist of 60 per twister per meter (TPM). Like yarn, Hanji yarn made with 60 twists per meter of TPM (Twist per Meter) is braided around a heat-bonding yarn (glulex) to enable weaving according to the characteristics of the product. Finish the fabric yarn to be constructed.
기존의 낙타털은 습성과 발산성이 뛰어난 특징이 있음에도 불구하고 이불솜으로써의 기능이, 한지는 건조 탈취기능이 있음에도 불구하고 종이로써의 기능이 전부였다.The traditional camel's hair, although it has excellent wettability and divergence, functioned as a quilt, and Korean paper was used as a paper despite its dry deodorizing function.
이에 본 고안은 흡습성과 발산성이 뛰어난 낙타털의 특징과 제습 및 건조 탈취기능의 한지의 특징을 이용하여, 한정된 곳에만 이용되던 기능을 여러 가지 원단 으로 직조하여 사용할 수 있도록 원사를 제조하게 된 것이다.The present invention is to produce a yarn that can be used by weaving a variety of fabrics, the function was used only in a limited place by using the characteristics of the camel hair excellent in hygroscopicity and divergence, and dehumidification and dry deodorant.
본 고안의 실시 과정을 자세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Detailed description of the implementation process of the present invention is as follows.
1. 면, 모, 스태이플 파이버(Staple Fiber)와 같은 비교적 짧은 섬유(2~3cm)인 낙타털 섬유를 원료로 투입하여 방적과 제직공정처리에서 정전기발생을 방지하고 작업효율성, 촉감 및 회복성을 높이기 위하여 유연제를 첨가한다.1. By using camel's hair, which is a relatively short fiber (2 ~ 3cm) such as cotton, wool, and staple fiber, as raw material, it prevents the occurrence of static electricity in spinning and weaving process and improves work efficiency, feel and recovery. Add softener to increase
2. 낙타털 섬유풀기가 진행되었지만 다시 rolling기를 통과시켜 낙타털 섬유를 완전히 풀어 평행으로 간추리고 이것을 길이 방향으로 연신(길이를 늘임)한 후, TPM(Twist per Meter) 미터 당 꼬임수를 60으로 충분한 강력을 부여하여 낙타털 실을 준비한다.2. Loosen the camel's hair, but pass it through a rolling machine to completely unwind the camel's hair and cut it in parallel, stretch it in the longitudinal direction (extend the length), and then twist the twist per meter (TPM) to 60. Provide enough strength to prepare the camel's hair.
3. 한지를 2mm폭으로 잘라내어 이를 아교, 목초액, 편백정유, 동유, 아마인유, 미유 및 해초분말 등의 천연자연소재 100%의 성분으로 만든 천연수지 에멀젼 형 도료를 접착제를 사용하여 길게 늘인다.3. Cut Hanji paper into 2mm width and extend it by using adhesive with natural resin emulsion type paint made of 100% natural natural ingredients such as glue, wood vinegar, cypress essential oil, copper oil, linseed oil, brown milk and seaweed powder.
4. 늘인 한지를 TPM(Twist per Meter) 미터 당 꼬임수를 60으로 하여 한지 실을 준비한다.4. Prepare the hanji thread with the twisted hanji at 60 twists per meter of TPM (twist per meter).
5. 방적의 마지막 과정으로 실을 꼬는 정방에 대해 (도3)을 참조하여 자세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.5. With reference to (FIG. 3) for the spinning yarn as the final process of spinning in detail as follows.
캡(A)은 철제의 컵을 눕힌 것 같은 것이며 스핀들(C)의 선단에 끼워져 있어 회전하지 않는다. 보빈(B)은 스핀들(C)의 주위를 회전하는 원관상에 끼워져 있기 때문에 틴로울러(D)의 회전에 따라서 보빈(B)이 회전된다.The cap A is like a steel cup lying down and is fitted to the tip of the spindle C and does not rotate. Since the bobbin B is fitted on a circular tube rotating around the spindle C, the bobbin B is rotated in accordance with the rotation of the tin roller D.
견신로울러(E)에서 송출된 실은 사도(F)를 통해서 캡의 외부를 돌며, 그 아 래 테두리를 따라서 보빈(B)에 감아진다. 그런데 보빈(B)의 회전속도에 비해 견신로울러(E)에서 송출되는 실의 속도는 극히 늦기 때문에 실은 보빈(B)의 회전수만큼 보빈(B)에 감아지지 않는다.The thread from the roller (E) rotates outside the cap through the apostle (F), and is wound around the bobbin (B) along its lower edge. By the way, since the speed of the yarn sent from the high-speed roller E is extremely slow compared to the rotational speed of the bobbin B, the yarn is not wound around the bobbin B by the number of revolutions of the bobbin B.
따라서 실은 사도(F)와 캡(A)의 하단에서 캡(A)의 둘레에 의해서 회전하고 이 회전에 의해서 꼬임이 주어진다.The yarn thus rotates around the cap A at the lower end of the slope F and the cap A and is given a twist by this rotation.
6. 상기에 준비된 낙타털 실과 한지 실을 열융착사(글루렉스)를 중심으로 함께 (도2)의 투포원 트위스터를 통하여 펀와인더(pirn winder)로 합사 후 연사작업을 한다. 스핀들(C)은 실의 균일한 장력 유지하기 위해 위치가 고정되며 스핀들(C) 밑으로 인입된 실은 스핀들(C) 회전(최대12,000rpm)으로 합사됨과 동시에 연사가 되는데 , 합사 및 연사하여 꼬임을 형성한 상태에서 최저 75~85℃, 최고 110~135℃열에 의하여 (도1)과 같이 낙타털 실과 한지 실을 융착 시킨다.6. After weaving the camel's wool yarn and Hanji yarn prepared above with a fusion winder (Glurex) through a two-point twister in Fig. 2, weaving and weaving. The spindle (C) is fixed in position to maintain a uniform tension of the thread, and the thread drawn under the spindle (C) is twisted at the same time as the spindle (C) rotation (up to 12,000rpm) and twisted. In the formed state, the camel hair yarn and the Hanji yarn are fused as shown in (Fig. 1) by a minimum of 75 ~ 85 ℃ and a maximum of 110 ~ 135 ℃.
7. 열융착사(글루렉스)는 일반 섬유보다 훨씬 낮은 온도에서 용융되어 섬유나 직물에 손상을 주지 않고 원하는 접착력을 부여하는 동시에 섬유의 결속력을 강화, 형태의 안정성을 주는 본딩(bonding)사로 합사 및 연사 과정에서 열융착사(글루렉스)를 혼입하여 습열 처리하면 원사의 결속력이 강해져 고속 재봉 시에도 실이 밀리지 않고 작업성이 좋아진다.7. Heat Fusion Yarn (Glurex) is a bonding yarn that melts at a much lower temperature than ordinary fibers and gives the desired adhesion without damaging the fibers or fabrics, while also strengthening the binding force of the fibers and providing stability in form. And when the heat-bonding yarn (glurex) is mixed in the process of wetting and moist heat treatment, the binding force of the yarn is strong, even during high-speed sewing, the thread is not pushed, the workability is improved.
본 고안은 흡습성과 발산성이 뛰어난 낙타털의 특징과 제습 및 건조 탈취기능의 한지의 특징을 이용하여, 한정된 곳에만 이용되던 기능을 여러 가지 원단으로 직조하여 사용할 수 있도록 원단용 원사를 제조하게 된 것이다.The present invention is made of a yarn for fabric so that we can use the features of the camel's hair with excellent hygroscopicity and divergence, and the characteristics of the dehumidification and dry deodorizing function. .
이로써 단순히 이불솜으로만 기능을 하던 낙타털과 종이로써의 심미적 기능에 국한되어있던 한지가 그들의 장점을 더욱 살려 기존의 이불은 물론 옷, 가방, 그리고 벽지 및 소파, 침대 등과 같은 가구에도 이용될 수 있게 될 것이다.Thus, Hanji, which was limited to camel's hair and paper as an aesthetic function, could only be used for traditional quilts, as well as clothes, bags, and furniture such as wallpaper, sofas and beds. Will be.
도1 원사 한 가닥의 상세도Figure 1 Detailed view of a strand of yarn
1: 낙타털 실 2: 열융착사(글루렉스)1: Camel Yarn 2: Heat Fusion Yarn (Glurex)
3: 한지 실3: Hanji thread
도2 투포원 트위스터(Two-for-one twister)기계Figure 2 Two-for-one twister machine
도3 정방과정Fig. 3
A: 캡 B: 보빈 C: 스핀들 D: 틴롤러 E: 견신롤러 F:사도A: Cap B: Bobbin C: Spindle D: Tin Roller E: Slip Roller F: Slope
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KR2020070016935U KR200443391Y1 (en) | 2007-10-19 | 2007-10-19 | The yarn for fabric consisted of the camel-hair batting and korean-paper yarn. |
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KR2020070016935U KR200443391Y1 (en) | 2007-10-19 | 2007-10-19 | The yarn for fabric consisted of the camel-hair batting and korean-paper yarn. |
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