KR200433234Y1 - Equipment for cleaning and drying firemen's fireproof clothes - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a laundry and drying apparatus for fireman fire suits that can be centrifugal dewatered by rotation.

The apparatus consists of a hot air blower, a cleaning pump, a washing pump, a speed regulating motor capable of adjusting the speed, and a nozzle part including an outer nozzle having a plurality of nozzle holes and an inner nozzle having a plurality of nozzle holes and attached to a fire clothes hanger. One side of the washing pump and the washing pump is connected to the nozzle unit, and the other side of the washing pump and the washing pump is connected to the washing liquid tank and the washing liquid tank, respectively. The inner nozzle washes and dries the upper nozzle and the lower garment which wash and dry the fire top. It consists of a lower nozzle to be interconnected and separated by a clamping device. On one side of the upper nozzle is provided with a rotary linkage unit provided with a pulley and a rotary valve into which the hot air, washing liquid or washing liquid flows. It is connected to the pulley of the rotary linkage of the upper nozzle by a belt to rotate the upper nozzle.

The device can quickly wash and dry firefighter's fire suits, minimize the area it occupies and simultaneously wash and dry large quantities of fire suits.

Fireproof clothes, Laundry, Drying, Centrifugal dehydration, Nozzle

Description

Equipment for cleaning and drying firemen's fireproof clothes

1 is a cross-sectional view of the laundry and drying apparatus according to the present invention.

2 is a perspective view of a clamp device.

3 is a plan view showing an interlocking relationship of an apparatus including a plurality of nozzle portions.

4A and 4B are perspective views of a rotary linkage of an inner nozzle of an apparatus including a plurality of nozzle portions.

5 is a cross-sectional view of an apparatus according to the present invention including a shoe washing and drying nozzle.

The present invention relates to a laundry and drying apparatus for fireman's fire suit, in particular, a laundry and drying apparatus for fireman's fire suit, which can be centrifugally dehydrated by rotation.

Due to the nature of the equipment, fireman's fire suits are very thick to protect the body.They are bulky, and unlike general clothing, they are attached to iron rings instead of buttons. Since it is not easy to wash and dry, it takes a long time when drying by natural drying or external heat, and in the cold weather of rainy weather or winter, it takes more time to dry and wash the fire suit.

Korean Utility Model Registration No. 2004-0002583 discloses a technique related to a device for washing and drying fireman's fire suit by supplying hot air and washing water into and out of the fire suit.

The above technique has the advantage that it is easy to wash the endothelial fireproof clothes by supplying hot air and washing water into and out of the fireproof clothes. There is a problem in that it takes a lot of time and energy to dry only the hot air supplied to the outside. Also, since the upper and lower washes are washed using separate nozzles, the area occupied by the apparatus becomes large.

An object of the present invention is to provide a device capable of quickly washing and drying a firefighter's fire suit. An object of the present invention is to provide a device capable of simultaneously washing and drying a large amount of fire suits. It is.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a nozzle comprising a hot air blower, a cleaning pump, a washing pump, a speed control motor, and an outer nozzle having a plurality of nozzle holes, and an inner nozzle having a plurality of nozzle holes and a fire suit hanger. A hot air fan, a cleaning pump and a washing pump, one side of which is connected to the nozzle unit and the other side of the washing pump and the washing pump, respectively, to the washing liquid tank and the washing liquid tank to supply the hot air, the washing liquid and the washing liquid to the nozzle unit, respectively; The nozzle consists of an upper nozzle for washing and drying the upper garment and a lower nozzle for washing and drying the bottom of the protective garment, and is configured to be interconnected and separated by a clamping device; a rotary linkage unit having a pulley at one side of the upper nozzle And a rotary valve into which the hot air, the washing liquid or the washing liquid flows in; the deceleration motor is rotated by a belt. It is connected to the pulley of the rotary linkage of the upper nozzle to provide a laundry and drying apparatus of fireman fire suit that can rotate the upper nozzle.

In addition, the washing and drying apparatus includes at least two nozzles each comprising an outer nozzle and an inner nozzle and includes a geared timing belt; a gear interlocking with the timing belt is provided on one side of the upper nozzle of the inner nozzle of each nozzle part. Is provided with a rotary linkage unit and a rotary valve, one of the rotary linkages of any of the rotary linkages is further provided with a pulley with a gear; the timing belt is engaged with the gears of the respective rotational linkage, the deceleration motor is rotated The belt is connected to a pulley provided in any one of the rotary linkages by the belt, and the reduction motor rotates the upper nozzle having the rotary linkage with the pulley, so that the timing belt and the gears of the respective rotary linkages interlock with each other. There is provided a washing and drying apparatus for firefighter fire suits, the upper nozzle of each nozzle portion to rotate.

The rotary linkage is a hollow round bar, one side is connected to the rotary valve and the other side is preferably connected to the upper nozzle by a joint.

The clamp device has a central groove and one side is composed of two fuselage connected by a hinge, the central groove is formed with a radial O-ring groove is inserted into the O-ring, one side of the fuselage is provided with a fastening rod and the other One side is provided with a fastening groove to which the fastening rod is caught.

The washing and drying apparatus further includes a rotating plate rotatably fixed to the bottom of the washing and drying chamber in which the washing and drying apparatus is located, and having a hole formed therein, and a protrusion inserted into the hole of the rotating plate at the bottom of the lower nozzle of the inner nozzle. It is preferable.

In addition, it is preferable that the laundry and drying apparatus further include a fire fighting nozzle provided with a fire fighting hanger.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 1, the washing and drying apparatus 1 of the fireman's fire suit according to the present invention includes a hot air fan 12, a washing pump 14, a washing pump 13, a deceleration motor 19, and an outer nozzle 50. And washing nozzle (bubble water) and washing liquid (clear water) are required for washing the fire suit, but the storage method and location thereof, and a hot air fan 12 and a cleaning pump 14 The position of the washing pump 13 and the deceleration motor 19 is not particularly limited within the scope of achieving the object of the present invention, but in the illustrated embodiment, the washing and drying of the fireproof clothing is carried out. The washing liquid tank 13 'and the washing liquid tank 14' are located at the bottom of the hot air blower 12, the washing pump 14, the washing pump 13 and the reduction motor 19 on the washing and drying chamber 10. Located in a separate machine room (11) located and the nozzle unit is located in the laundry and drying room (10) as if one set This arrangement minimizes the area occupied by the apparatus. However, in FIG. 1, the hot air blower 12, the washing pump 14, the washing pump 13, and the inlet pipe 15 are flush with the machine chamber 11. Arranged in phase, but is shown outside the machine room 11 for convenience.

The hot air fan 12, the washing pump 13 and the washing pump 14 is connected to the nozzle portion through one side of the inlet pipe 15 and the other side of the washing pump 14 and the washing pump 13, respectively, the washing liquid tank It is connected to the 13 'and the cleaning liquid tank 14' and supplies hot air, washing liquid, and washing liquid to the nozzle unit, respectively. The hot air 12, the washing pump 13, and the washing pump 14 are supplied with hot air, washing liquid, The washing liquid is classified and supplied to the outer nozzle 50 and the inner nozzle 40 by the T-shaped elbow 16.

The inner nozzle 40 is configured to be rotated by the upper and lower (5, 5 ') of the fire suit, and the outer nozzle 50 is the inner so that the top and bottom (5, 5') of the fire suit does not interfere with the rotation. The nozzles 40 are positioned at a constant distance from each nozzle 40. Each nozzle 40, 50 has a plurality of nozzle holes in which hot air, washing liquid, and washing liquid are sprayed to the inside and outside of the fire protection clothing 5 and 5 ', respectively. 60) is formed.

The inner nozzle 40 is fixed to the upper part of the machine room 11 so as to be rotatable by the bearing 27. In addition, the inner nozzle 40 has a shape of a human body and has a top and bottom (5,5 ') of fire clothes. A plurality of fire suit hangers 63 are attached to the hanger. In FIG. 1, the fire suit hanger 63 is connected to the inner nozzle 40 so that the fire suit does not come off even when the fire suit is rotated. Although it is shown as a round rod fixed to the body of the fire protection clothing is not limited to the fixing method or shape as long as the fire clothing is not peeled off even if rotated.

The inner nozzle 40 is composed of an upper nozzle 41 for washing and drying the upper garment 5, and a lower nozzle 43 for washing and drying the lower garment 5 'by the clamp device 80 to be described later. It is configured to enable interconnection and disconnection.

The clamp device 80 is composed of two bodies 81, 83 having a central groove 89, one side of which is connected by a hinge, as shown in Fig. 2. The central groove 89 has a radial O-. A ring groove 84 is formed and an O-ring 86 is inserted into the groove 84. On the other hand, a fastening bar 87 is provided on one side of the body 83, and on the one side of the other body 81. A fastening groove 85 is provided to fasten the fastening rod 87. In the illustrated embodiment, the fastening rod 87 is a fastening rod of a joint connection method, so that the end of the fastening rod 87 is fastened to the fastening groove ( The upper nozzle 41 and the lower nozzle 43 can be connected to and separated from each other in the central groove 89 by the clamp device 80, even when connected to the O-ring 86. As a result, the fluid flowing in the inner nozzle 40 does not leak. Thus, the inner nozzle 40 includes the upper nozzle 41 and the lower nozzle 43, and the clamp device 8 0) is to facilitate the attachment and detachment of the bottom 5 'of the fire suit when installing the rotary plate 70 to be described later.

The washing and drying apparatus 1 includes a rotating plate 70 rotatably fixed to the bottom of the washing and drying chamber 10 and having a hole 75 formed therein, and at the lower end of the lower nozzle 43 of the inner nozzle 40. Preferably, the projection 45 is inserted into the hole 75 of the rotating plate 70. The rotating plate 70 may be rotatably mounted on the fixing part 73 fixed to the bottom of the washing and drying chamber 10. The lower nozzle 43 is inserted into the hole 75 of the rotary plate 70 by inserting the projection 45 formed at the lower end of the lower nozzle 43 into the hole 75 of the rotary plate 70. When the rotary plate 70 is rotated upright, the rotary plate 70 rotates together when the lower nozzle 43 rotates. The rotary plate 70 supports the internal nozzle 40 under considerable load and the lower nozzle 43 when the internal nozzle 40 rotates. ) Even if the lower end vibrates about the rotation axis, it functions to limit this vibration.

One side of the upper nozzle 41 is provided with a rotary linkage unit 20 and a rotary valve 18 into which the hot air, the washing liquid or the washing liquid flows. The inlet side of the rotary valve 18 is connected to the inlet pipe 15. The pipe 17 is connected and the rotational interlocking portion 20 is connected to the outlet side. The rotational interlocking portion 20 is a hollow round bar, the outer side of which is formed with a pulley 21 to which the rotating belt 29 is coupled and one side is It is connected to the rotary valve 18 and the other side is connected to the upper nozzle 41 by the joint 25. Even if the rotating interlocking unit 20 rotates, the cleaning liquid and the like are inside the rotating interlocking unit 20 of the hollow round bar. Can flow.

The reduction motor 19 is a motor capable of speed control and is connected to the pulley 21 of the rotational linking unit 20 by the rotation belt 29. When the reduction motor 19 is operated, the rotation belt 29 and the pulley are operated. The rotation interlocking part 20 rotates by 21, and the whole inner nozzle 40 rotates. Thus, the reduction motor 19 and the rotation interlocking part 20 are connected to the washing and drying apparatus 1 of the fire protection suit. The inner nozzle 40 can be rotated so as to centrifuge the fire fighting suit. When the fire fighting suit can be centrifuged, it will be very easy to dry the fire fighting suit by the hot air and the consumption of the hot air will be reduced.

The operation of the washing and drying apparatus 1 of the fireman's fire suit according to the present invention is as follows. First, the fire suit to be washed (5) is on the fire suit hanger 63 of the upper nozzle 41 and the bottom of the fire suit (5 '). ) Releases the clamping device 80 and hangs it on the fire protection hanger 63 of the lower nozzle 43, and then inserts the projection 45 of the lower nozzle 43 into the hole 75 of the rotating plate 70. The nozzle 43 and the upper nozzle 41 are fastened by the clamp device 80 to hold the lower nozzle 43 upright. Next, the reduction nozzle 19 is operated to move the inner nozzle 40 at a low speed (about 30 RPM). While rotating, the washing pump 13 is operated to supply the washing liquid of the washing liquid tank 13 'for about one minute. The washing liquid is supplied to the outer nozzle 50 through the inlet pipe 15 and simultaneously through the connecting pipe 17. It flows into the rotary valve 18 and is then supplied to the rotary linkage unit 20, the upper nozzle and the lower nozzle 43. The supplied cleaning liquid is the inner and outer nozzles (4). It is injected into and out of the fire suit which rotates through the nozzle hole 60 of 0,50. When the suit is wet enough, the washing pump 13 is stopped and the washing pump 14 is operated for about 2 minutes. The cleaning liquid of the tank 14 'is injected into the rotating fire suit through the same path. Next, the washing pump 14 is stopped and the washing pump 13 is operated for about 10 minutes to clean the rotating fire suit. When the cleaning of the fire suit is completed, the washing pump 13 is stopped and the reduction motor 19 is operated to rotate the inner nozzle 40 at a high speed (about 200 RPM) for about 5 minutes to centrifuge the fire suit. When the dehydration process is completed, the deceleration motor 19 is operated again at the previous low speed. This time, the hot air fan 12 is operated for about 1 hour to supply hot air to the inner and outer nozzles 40 and 50 to dry the fire suit. In this way, the fire suit should be quickly and completely washed and Joe is done.

In the above description, the washing and drying apparatus 1 for fire suits using only one nozzle part including the inner nozzle 40 and the outer nozzle 50 has been described, but the apparatus 1 and the inner nozzle 40 and the outer nozzle have been described above. It is also possible to wash and dry a large number of fire protection clothing at the same time, including at least two nozzle portions composed of 50.

In the case of washing and drying a plurality of fire clothing at the same time, it is uneconomical to rotate each inner nozzle 40 to each reduction motor 19. Thus, the present invention includes a timing belt 30 with a gear 31. The gear 23 is interlocked with the timing belt 30 in each of the rotational linkages 20 'and 20' 'provided with the rotary valve 18 on one side of the upper nozzle 41 of the inner nozzle 40. 4A and 4B, and one of these rotary linkages 20 'and 20 " (20 ") (see FIG. 4A) has a gear 23 together with a gear reduction motor. Provided is a washing and drying apparatus for fireproof clothing, which is further provided with a pulley 21 that interlocks with the rotating belt 29 of (19).

The interlocking relationship between the timing belt 30 and the reduction motor 19 of the apparatus for washing and drying a plurality of fire clothing at the same time is as follows. That is, the timing belt 30 has the respective rotational linkages 20 'and 20'. ', And the reduction motor 19 is provided on one of the rotational linkage portion 20' 'of the rotational linkage portion 20', 20 '' by the rotary belt 29. Therefore, when the reduction motor 19 rotates the upper nozzle 41 having the rotational linkage 20 ″ provided with the pulley 21, the timing belt 30 and the angle are rotated. The upper nozzle 41 of each nozzle unit rotates by the interlocking operation of the gears 21 of the rotary linking units 20 'and 20' '. Thus, a plurality of inner nozzles are formed by using one reduction motor 19. 40 can be rotated.

3 illustrates an embodiment in which the washing and drying apparatus 1 includes five nozzle parts including the outer nozzle 50 and the inner nozzle 40 described above, wherein the inner nozzles 40 of the nozzle part are arranged in a circular shape with each other. FIG. 3 is a plan view seen from a plane passing through the gears 23 formed on the respective rotational linking units 20 'and 20' 'provided on one side of the upper nozzle 41 of the inner nozzle 40. FIG. (20, 20 ', 20' ') are located in the machine room 11 (see FIG. 1), so the gear 23 is also located in the machine room 11 and the fire suit tops 5, indicated by the dotted lines, are located at the bottom of the machine room 11. Is located in the washing and drying chamber 10. On the other hand, any one of the rotary linkages 20 ', 20' and 20 " 21 is formed (refer to FIG. 4A), and the reduction valve 19 is connected to the pulley 21 by the rotation belt 29, so that the rotation portion of the rotation belt 29 and the reduction valve 19 is gear 23. Be on the plane passing through In Figure 3, it is indicated by a solid line for convenience.

In FIG. 3, when the reduction motor 19 rotates the pulley 21 (not shown) formed in the rotational linking unit 20 ″ through the rotating belt 29, the pulley ( The gear 23 provided with 21 rotates at the same speed, which rotates the timing belt 30 meshed with the gear 23 and again the other rotational linkage 20 'engaged with the timing belt 30. By rotating the gear 23, each rotary linkage 20 ', 20' 'is rotated at the same speed, the same direction.

In the case of washing and drying a plurality of fire clothes at the same time using a plurality of nozzles, the hot air fan 12, the cleaning pump 14, the washing pump 13 can be used in one large and small in number If multiple nozzles are used and several hot air fans 12, washing pumps 14 and washing pumps 13 are used, the arrangement of the connectors will be somewhat complicated.

The operating method of the apparatus for washing and drying a plurality of fire suits at the same time is completely the same as the operating method of the apparatus using one nozzle unit and will not be described further.

Since firefighters wear firefighting shoes in addition to firefighting clothes, the firefighting shoes are also preferably washed and dried at the same time in the washing and drying apparatus of the firefighting clothes. Provided is a laundry and drying device (1) of a firefighter's fire suit further comprising a fire fighting nozzle (90).

The fire fighting nozzle 90 is connected to the outer nozzle 50 by a connecting pipe 17 ', and the supplied hot air, the washing liquid, and the washing liquid are classified from the outer nozzle 50 by the T-shaped elbow 15' to be fired. The fire-fighting hanger 93 is formed in the fire-fighting nozzle 90, but is formed to face upwards so that the fire-fighting is safely maintained during washing and drying. The fire hanger 93 has a plurality of nozzle holes 60 are all formed so that the hot air, washing liquid, washing liquid is supplied to the inside and outside of the fire fighting. Therefore, the fire fighting shoes are quickly and cleanly cleaned like a fire suit.

According to the device according to the present invention it is possible to quickly wash and dry the fireman's fire suits, and to minimize the area occupied by the device and to wash and dry a large number of fire clothes at the same time.

Claims (6)

Fire fan 12, washing pump 13, washing pump 14, speed reduction motor 19, the outer nozzle 50 having a plurality of nozzle holes and a plurality of nozzle holes and a fire clothes hanger 63 ) Is composed of a nozzle portion consisting of the inner nozzle 40 is attached,      One side of the hot air blower 12, the washing pump 13 and the washing pump 14 is connected to the nozzle portion, and the other side of the washing pump 13 and the washing pump 14 are washing liquid tank 13 'and washing liquid tank, respectively. Connected to 14 'and supplies hot air, washing liquid and washing liquid to the nozzle unit, respectively.      The inner nozzle 40 is composed of an upper nozzle 41 for washing and drying the upper garment, and a lower nozzle 43 for washing and drying the lower garment, but is configured to be interconnected and separated by the clamp device 80. One side of the upper nozzle 41 is provided with a rotary linkage unit 20 having a pulley 21 and a rotary valve 18 into which the hot air, the washing liquid or the washing liquid flows.      The reduction motor 19 is connected to the pulley 21 of the rotary linkage 20 of the upper nozzle 41 by the rotating belt 29 to rotate the upper nozzle 41, washing of fireman fire suit And drying apparatus. The washing and drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the washing and drying apparatus includes at least two nozzle parts including an outer nozzle 50 and an inner nozzle 40, and also includes a timing belt 30 with a gear 31. On one side of the upper nozzle 41 of the inner nozzle 40 of each nozzle unit, a rotary linking unit 20 ', 20' 'and a rotary valve 18 having gears 23 interlocked with the timing belt 30 are provided. Is provided, One of the rotary linkage 20 ', 20' 'of the rotary linkage 20' 'is further provided with a pulley 21 with a gear 23, The timing belt 30 is engaged with the gear 21 of each of the rotational interlocking parts 20 'and 20' ', and the reduction motor 19 is rotated by the rotation belt 29 to the rotational interlocking part 20', It is connected to the pulley 21 provided in any one of the rotational interlocking portion 20 '' of the 20 '') so that the reduction motor 19 has a rotational interlocking portion 20 '' with the pulley 21 is provided. Rotating the upper nozzle 41 rotates the upper nozzle 41 of each nozzle unit by the interlocking operation of the timing belt 30 and the gears 21 of the respective rotary linkage units 20 'and 20' '. Washing and drying equipment for fireman fire fighters. According to claim 1 or 2, The rotary linkage portion (20, 20 ', 20' ') is a hollow round bar, one side is connected to the rotary valve 18 and the other side is upper by the joint 25 Washing and drying apparatus of fireman fire suit, characterized in that connected to the nozzle (41). According to claim 1 or 2, Clamp device 80 has a central groove (89) and one side is composed of two bodies (81,83) connected by a hinge, the central groove (89) is radially O -Ring groove 84 is formed, the O-ring 86 is inserted, the fastening rod 87 is provided on one side of the body 83, the fastening rod 87 is fastened to one side of the body 81 Washing and drying apparatus of fireman fire suit, characterized in that the groove (85) is provided. According to claim 1 or 2, The washing and drying apparatus further comprises a rotating plate 70 is rotatably fixed to the bottom of the laundry and drying chamber 10 in which the washing and drying apparatus is located, the hole 75 is formed, Washing and drying apparatus of the fireman fire suit, characterized in that the projection (45) is inserted into the lower portion of the lower nozzle (43) of the inner nozzle (40) is inserted into the hole (75) of the rotating plate (70). The washing and drying apparatus of claim 1 or 2, wherein the washing and drying apparatus further comprises a fire fighting nozzle (90) provided with a fire fighting hanger (93).

Images