TWI425130B - Drum washing machine - Google Patents

Drum washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI425130B
TWI425130B TW099121485A TW99121485A TWI425130B TW I425130 B TWI425130 B TW I425130B TW 099121485 A TW099121485 A TW 099121485A TW 99121485 A TW99121485 A TW 99121485A TW I425130 B TWI425130 B TW I425130B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
drum
water
circulating
washing machine
outer tank
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TW099121485A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201114971A (en
Inventor
Kosuke Sumiyoshi
Mikio Kurosawa
Isao Hiyama
Hikari Watanabe
Toshifumi Koike
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Hitachi Appliances Inc
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Publication of TW201114971A publication Critical patent/TW201114971A/en
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Publication of TWI425130B publication Critical patent/TWI425130B/en

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

Description

滾筒式洗衣機Drum washing machine

本發明係關於具備:旋轉軸為水平或傾斜之滾筒槽的滾筒式洗衣機。The present invention relates to a drum type washing machine having a drum groove in which a rotating shaft is horizontal or inclined.

有關滾筒式洗衣機,係揭示了一種為了提昇洗淨力或清洗能力,採用對旋轉之滾筒槽內的衣物進行噴灑洗衣水或清洗水的滾筒式洗衣機。Regarding the drum type washing machine, a drum type washing machine that sprays washing water or washing water to the laundry in the rotating drum tank is disclosed in order to improve the washing power or the washing ability.

在專利文獻1(日本特開2008-113982號公報)中,係揭示了一種將外槽底部的洗衣水從第1流路吸入到循環泵浦,再從第3流路朝向外槽上部往上推,朝洗衣槽內灑水的洗衣機。In the patent document 1 (JP-A-2008-113982), it is disclosed that the washing water at the bottom of the outer tank is sucked from the first flow path to the circulation pump, and then from the third flow path toward the upper portion of the outer groove. Push the washing machine into the washing tank.

在專利文獻2(日本特開2008-73128號公報)中,係揭示了一種因應洗衣滾筒槽的正反轉,來改變洗衣水或清洗水之灑水方向的滾筒式洗衣機。In the patent document 2 (JP-A-2008-73128), a drum type washing machine which changes the direction in which the washing water or the washing water is sprinkled in response to the reverse rotation of the washing drum tank is disclosed.

[先前技術文獻][Previous Technical Literature] [專利文獻][Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]特開2008-113982號公報[Patent Document 1] JP-A-2008-113982

[專利文獻2]特開2008-73128號公報[Patent Document 2] JP-A-2008-73128

滾筒式洗衣機在謀求提昇洗淨力或清洗能力的同時,還從使用者便利性的觀點出發,謀求洗衣時間的縮短。The drum type washing machine seeks to improve the washing power and the cleaning ability, and also shortens the washing time from the viewpoint of user convenience.

此外,因為使用者生態意識的提高,也謀求節水或節能化。In addition, because of the improvement of users' ecological awareness, they also seek to save water or save energy.

在此,本發明之課題即為提供一種藉由使用於洗衣運轉的灑水多樣化,而可以提昇洗淨力、節水、縮短洗衣時間、節能化的滾筒式洗衣機。Here, an object of the present invention is to provide a drum type washing machine which can improve washing power, water saving, shortening washing time, and energy saving by utilizing a variety of water sprinkling used in a washing operation.

本發明為了解決上述課題,申請專利範圍第1項的滾筒式洗衣機即具備:以可自由旋轉之方式來配置,用來收納衣物的滾筒;旋轉驅動上述滾筒的滾筒馬達;內包上述滾筒的外槽;設於上述外槽之開口部的外槽蓋;從上述外槽將水吸入的循環泵浦;將被上述循環泵浦所吸入的循環水,朝上述滾筒內噴射的循環灑水噴嘴;以及控制上述滾筒馬達與上述循環泵浦,至少可執行洗衣步驟與清洗步驟的控制裝置,其特徵為:上述外槽蓋係在左右具備上述循環灑水噴嘴,控制裝置在上述洗衣步驟中,旋轉驅動上述滾筒馬達,在旋轉驅動上述滾筒的同時,旋轉驅動上述循環泵浦,使循環水從上述外槽蓋所具備之左右的上述循環灑水噴嘴,雙雙朝上述滾筒內的上述衣物噴射。In order to solve the above problems, the drum type washing machine of the first aspect of the invention includes a drum that is rotatably disposed to accommodate laundry, a drum motor that rotationally drives the drum, and an outer drum a groove; an outer groove cover provided at an opening of the outer groove; a circulation pump for drawing water from the outer groove; and a circulating sprinkling nozzle for circulating the circulating water sucked by the circulation pump toward the drum; And a control device for controlling the drum motor and the circulating pump to perform at least a washing step and a washing step, wherein the outer tank cover is provided with the circulating sprinkling nozzle on the left and right sides, and the control device rotates in the washing step The drum motor is driven to rotationally drive the drum, and the circulating pump is rotationally driven to discharge circulating water from the left and right circulating sprinkling nozzles provided in the outer tank cover to both of the clothes in the drum.

根據本發明,藉由使用於洗衣運轉的灑水多樣化,即可提供一種可以提昇洗淨力、節水、縮短洗衣時間、節能化的滾筒式洗衣機。According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a drum type washing machine which can improve the washing power, save water, shorten the washing time, and save energy by diversifying the water spray used in the washing operation.

以下茲參照適當的圖面,針對用以實施本發明的形態(以下稱為「實施形態」)來詳加說明。再者,圖中相同的符號係為顯示同一物或同等物。Hereinafter, the form for carrying out the invention (hereinafter referred to as "embodiment") will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. Furthermore, the same symbols in the figures are the same or equivalent.

滾筒式洗衣機 Drum washing machine

首先,利用第1圖以及第2圖來說明本實施形態的滾筒式洗衣機1。First, the drum type washing machine 1 of the present embodiment will be described with reference to Figs. 1 and 2 .

第1圖係為了顯示本實施形態之滾筒式洗衣機的內部構造,將筐體的一部份予以切斷所示的立體圖。第2圖係為了顯示本實施形態之滾筒式洗衣機的內部構造,將筐體的一部份以及外槽予以切斷所示的右側面圖。Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a part of the casing in order to show the internal structure of the drum type washing machine of the embodiment. Fig. 2 is a right side view showing a part of the casing and an outer groove in order to show the internal structure of the drum type washing machine of the embodiment.

門2係為關閉設於前面蓋1c之略中央,用來取出裝入衣物的投入口者,以可自由開關的方式被設置在滾筒式洗衣機1之前補強材(無圖示)的鉸鏈(無圖示)所支撐。The door 2 is closed to the center of the front cover 1c, and is used to take out the input port of the laundry, and is hinged to be placed in front of the drum type washing machine 1 (not shown). Supported by the illustration).

洗劑容器5係設置在滾筒式洗衣機1的上部左側,裝設有從前部開口拉出式的洗劑托盤15。The lotion container 5 is provided on the upper left side of the drum type washing machine 1, and is provided with a detergent tray 15 that is pulled out from the front opening.

在洗劑容器5的後方係設有:供水閥201,202,203(參照第6圖)或洗澡水吸水泵浦(無圖示)、水位感測器62(參照第7圖)等,與供水有關的零件。The water supply valve 201, 202, 203 (refer to Fig. 6) or the bath water suction pump (not shown), the water level sensor 62 (refer to Fig. 7), etc. are provided behind the lotion container 5, and the like. Water related parts.

在上面蓋1e係設有來自水龍頭的供水管連接口16。此外,在上面蓋1e又設有剩餘洗澡水的吸水管連接口17。A water supply pipe connection port 16 from the faucet is provided on the upper cover 1e. Further, the upper cover 1e is provided with a suction pipe connection port 17 for remaining bath water.

滾筒式洗衣機1的滾筒8係以可旋轉的方式被支撐於外槽10內,在其外周壁係具有用來通水或通風的多數個貫穿孔,在前側端面設有用來取出放入衣物的開口部8a。在開口部8a的外側係具備與滾筒8為一體的流體平衡器8c。在外周壁的內側設有複數個朝周方向離散之朝軸方向延伸的升降桿8b,在洗衣、烘乾時,只要旋轉滾筒8,衣物就會重覆進行因為升降桿8b與離心力,而沿著外周壁被往上帶,再藉由重力而落下的翻滾動作。滾筒8的旋轉中心軸係以水平或者是開口部8a側較高的方式,與水平呈0~30°左右的傾斜。The drum 8 of the drum type washing machine 1 is rotatably supported in the outer tub 10, and has a plurality of through holes for water passage or ventilation on the outer peripheral wall thereof, and is provided at the front end surface for taking out the laundry. Opening portion 8a. A fluid balancer 8c integrated with the drum 8 is provided outside the opening 8a. A plurality of lifting rods 8b extending in the axial direction extending in the circumferential direction are provided on the inner side of the outer peripheral wall. When the drum 8 is rotated during washing and drying, the clothes are repeated because the lifting rod 8b and the centrifugal force are along The outer peripheral wall is taken up, and then rolled by gravity. The rotation center axis of the drum 8 is inclined at a level of 0 to 30 degrees with respect to the horizontal in a horizontal manner or a side of the opening portion 8a.

圓筒狀的外槽10係在同軸上內包著滾筒8,前面呈開口,在後側端面的外側中央具有滾筒馬達9。滾筒馬達9的旋轉軸9a係貫穿外槽10,與滾筒8結合。The cylindrical outer tank 10 is surrounded by a drum 8 coaxially, and has an opening at the front, and has a drum motor 9 at the outer center of the rear end surface. The rotary shaft 9a of the drum motor 9 penetrates the outer tub 10 and is coupled to the drum 8.

在外槽10之前面的開口部係設有外槽蓋100,可朝外槽10內儲水。在外槽蓋100的前側中央係設有用來取出放入衣物的開口部101。開口部101與設於滾筒式洗衣機1之筐體之前補強材(無圖示)的開口部,係利用橡膠製的波紋管11所連接,藉由關閉門2,對外槽10進行水封。An outer tank cover 100 is provided at an opening in front of the outer tank 10 to store water in the outer tank 10. An opening portion 101 for taking out the laundry is provided at the center of the front side of the outer tank cover 100. The opening portion 101 and the opening portion of the reinforcing material (not shown) provided before the casing of the drum type washing machine 1 are connected by a rubber bellows 11, and the outer tank 10 is water-sealed by closing the door 2.

外槽10係由下側被固定在基座1h的懸吊裝置13(由螺旋彈簧或減震器所構成)所防震支撐。又,外槽10的上側係被設置在上部補強構件的補助彈簧(無圖示)所支撐,可防止外槽10朝向前後方向傾倒。The outer tub 10 is shock-shielded by a suspension device 13 (consisting of a coil spring or a damper) that is fixed to the susceptor 1h on the lower side. Further, the upper side of the outer tub 10 is supported by a supplement spring (not shown) provided in the upper reinforcing member, and the outer tub 10 can be prevented from falling in the front-rear direction.

乾燥導管18係朝向縱方向,被設置在滾筒式洗衣機1的背面內側,導管下部係利用橡膠製的伸縮管18a,連接著設於外槽10之背面下方的吸氣口10e。在乾燥導管18內係內藏著水冷除濕機構230(參照第6圖),從供水閥203(參照第6圖)將冷卻水供給至水冷除濕機構230。The drying duct 18 is disposed on the inner side of the back surface of the drum type washing machine 1 in the longitudinal direction, and the lower portion of the duct is connected to the air inlet 10e provided below the back surface of the outer tub 10 by a rubber bellows 18a. The water-cooling/dehumidifying mechanism 230 (see FIG. 6) is housed in the drying duct 18, and the cooling water is supplied to the water-cooling/dehumidifying mechanism 230 from the water supply valve 203 (refer to FIG. 6).

乾燥導管18的上部係與朝前後方向被設置在滾筒式洗衣機1內之上部右側的過濾導管19連接。在過濾導管19的前面係具有開口部,拉出式的乾燥過濾器20係插入至該開口部。從乾燥導管18進入到過濾導管19的空氣,流入到乾燥過濾器20的網眼過濾部,將棉屑予以去除。The upper portion of the drying duct 18 is connected to a filter duct 19 provided on the right side of the upper portion of the drum type washing machine 1 in the front-rear direction. An opening is formed in the front surface of the filter duct 19, and the pull-out type drying filter 20 is inserted into the opening. The air that has entered the filter duct 19 from the drying duct 18 flows into the mesh filter portion of the desiccant filter 20 to remove the cotton dust.

再者,清除乾燥過濾器20係將乾燥過濾器20拉出,取出網眼過濾部來進行。Further, the cleaning and drying filter 20 is performed by pulling out the drying filter 20 and taking out the mesh filtering unit.

又,在過濾導管19的乾燥過濾器20插入部的下面係設有開口部,利用該開口部,經由過濾導管19與吸氣導管(無圖示),與送風單元21的吸氣口連接。Further, an opening is formed in the lower surface of the insertion portion of the drying filter 20 of the filter duct 19, and the opening is connected to the intake port of the air blowing unit 21 via the filter duct 19 and an intake duct (not shown).

送風單元21係由:驅動用風扇馬達22、葉輪(無圖示)、風扇盒(無圖示)所構成。此外,風扇加熱器23係內藏於風扇盒,對來自葉輪的空氣予以加熱。The blower unit 21 is composed of a drive fan motor 22, an impeller (not shown), and a fan case (not shown). Further, the fan heater 23 is housed in a fan case to heat the air from the impeller.

送風單元22的吐出口係與送風導管24連接。送風導管24係經由橡膠製的伸縮管24a,與設於外槽蓋100的吹出口25連接。在本實施形態中,送風單元22係被設置在滾筒式洗衣機1之筐體內的上部右側,所以吹出口25是被設置在從外槽蓋100的正面來看,位在右斜上方的位置,使從送風單元22到吹出口25的距離儘可能的縮短。The discharge port of the blower unit 22 is connected to the air supply duct 24. The air supply duct 24 is connected to the air outlet 25 provided in the outer tank cover 100 via a rubber bellows 24a. In the present embodiment, the air blowing unit 22 is provided on the upper right side of the casing of the drum type washing machine 1, so that the air outlet 25 is provided at a position obliquely upward from the front side of the outer tank cover 100. The distance from the blower unit 22 to the blower outlet 25 is shortened as much as possible.

如此一來,滾筒8內的空氣就會形成循環風路,先從滾筒8之壁面的貫穿孔穿過外槽10,再從設於外槽10之背面下方的吸氣口10c被吸入至伸縮管18a、乾燥導管18、過濾導管19、吸氣導管21、以及送風單元22的吸氣口,再從送風單元22的吐出口,經由伸縮管24a,從吹出口25朝滾筒8內送風。As a result, the air in the drum 8 forms a circulation air passage, which first passes through the outer groove 10 from the through hole of the wall surface of the drum 8, and is sucked into the expansion and contraction from the suction port 10c provided below the back surface of the outer tank 10. The tube 18a, the drying duct 18, the filter duct 19, the intake duct 21, and the air inlet of the air blowing unit 22 are blown from the discharge port of the air blowing unit 22 through the bellows 24a, and are blown from the air outlet 25 into the drum 8.

又,在滾筒式洗衣機1的下部係設有控制滾筒馬達9、風扇馬達22、風扇加熱器23等的控制裝置60。Further, a control device 60 that controls the drum motor 9, the fan motor 22, the fan heater 23, and the like is provided in the lower portion of the drum type washing machine 1.

外槽蓋 Outer cover

針對本實施形態之滾筒式洗衣機1所具備的外槽蓋100來加以說明。The outer tank cover 100 provided in the drum type washing machine 1 of the present embodiment will be described.

第3圖係本實施形態之滾筒式洗衣機所具備之外槽蓋的背面圖。Fig. 3 is a rear view showing the outer tank cover of the drum type washing machine of the embodiment.

外槽蓋100係具有:滾筒式洗衣機1的使用者將滾筒8內之衣物取出放入的正面側開口部101、以及與外槽10連接的背面側開口部102。The outer tank cover 100 includes a front side opening 101 in which the user of the drum type washing machine 1 takes out the laundry in the drum 8 and a back side opening 102 connected to the outer tank 10.

在外槽蓋100的正面側開口部101的左右係具備:將後述的循環泵浦210所吐出的循環水,朝滾筒8內噴射的循環灑水噴嘴140a,140b。The left and right sides of the front side opening portion 101 of the outer tank cover 100 are provided with circulating water sprinkling nozzles 140a and 140b that spray the circulating water discharged from the circulation pump 210, which will be described later, into the drum 8.

又,在外槽蓋100的正面側開口部101的上部係具備:噴射清水的清水灑水噴嘴150。Further, the upper portion of the front side opening portion 101 of the outer tank cover 100 is provided with a fresh water sprinkling nozzle 150 that sprays clean water.

再者,在從正面所看的右上側(在第3圖中為背面所看的左上側),係設有將來自送風單元24的溫風予以吹出之吹出口25的安裝部25a。Further, on the upper right side (the upper left side viewed from the back side in Fig. 3) viewed from the front side, a mounting portion 25a for blowing the air outlet 25 from the air blowing unit 24 is provided.

又,在外槽蓋100係形成了溢流排水口103,在對外槽10以及外槽蓋100持續注水的情形下,可防止水從正面側開口部101滿溢出來。Further, the overflow drain port 103 is formed in the outer tank cover 100, and when the outer tank 10 and the outer tank cover 100 are continuously filled with water, the water can be prevented from overflowing from the front side opening portion 101.

<循環灑水噴嘴><Circulating sprinkler nozzle>

接下來,針對外槽蓋100所具備的循環灑水噴嘴140a,140b來加以說明。Next, the circulation sprinkling nozzles 140a and 140b provided in the outer tank cover 100 will be described.

以下係使用第4圖來說明循環灑水噴嘴140a,循環灑水噴嘴140b係與循環灑水噴嘴140a左右對稱,故省略其說明。Hereinafter, the circulation sprinkling nozzle 140a will be described using FIG. 4, and the circulating sprinkling nozzle 140b is bilaterally symmetrical with the circulating sprinkling nozzle 140a, and thus the description thereof will be omitted.

第4圖係針對外槽蓋所具備之循環灑水噴嘴,為第3圖中的A-A線剖面圖。Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A in Fig. 3 for the circulating sprinkling nozzle provided in the outer tank cover.

循環灑水噴嘴140a係利用將注水蓋143a嵌入至外槽蓋100所形成,在外槽蓋100的正面側係連接著注水接頭142a。The circulation sprinkling nozzle 140a is formed by fitting the water injection cap 143a to the outer tank cover 100, and the water injection joint 142a is connected to the front side of the outer tank cover 100.

藉由如此,由後述之循環泵浦210所吐出的循環水就會經由連接管(無圖示)朝岐管接頭141(參照第3圖)流動,從岐管接頭141的一端,經由連接管朝注水接頭142a流動。然後,再從由注水蓋143a與外槽蓋100所形成的循環灑水噴嘴140a,朝向滾筒8內噴射循環水。同樣的,從岐管接頭141的另一端也經由連接管朝注水接頭142b流動。然後再從由注水蓋143b與外槽蓋100所形成的循環灑水噴嘴140b,朝向滾筒8內噴射循環水。As a result, the circulating water discharged from the circulation pump 210, which will be described later, flows through the connecting pipe (not shown) toward the manifold joint 141 (see FIG. 3), from one end of the manifold joint 141 via the connecting pipe. The water injection joint 142a flows. Then, circulating water is sprayed toward the inside of the drum 8 from the circulating water sprinkling nozzle 140a formed by the water injection cap 143a and the outer tank cover 100. Similarly, the other end of the manifold joint 141 also flows toward the water injection joint 142b via the connection pipe. Then, circulating water is sprayed toward the inside of the drum 8 from the circulating sprinkling nozzle 140b formed by the water injection cap 143b and the outer tank cover 100.

<清水灑水噴嘴><Clean water sprinkler nozzle>

接下來,使用第5圖來說明外槽蓋100所具備的清水灑水噴嘴150。Next, the fresh water sprinkling nozzle 150 provided in the outer tank cover 100 is demonstrated using FIG.

第5圖係針對外槽蓋所具備的清水灑水噴嘴,為第3圖中的B-B線剖面圖。Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B in Fig. 3 for the fresh water sprinkling nozzle provided in the outer tank cover.

清水灑水噴嘴150係形成在灑水蓋152,與貫穿外槽蓋100的灑水管151連接。The fresh water sprinkling nozzle 150 is formed in the sprinkler cover 152 and is connected to the sprinkler pipe 151 that penetrates the outer tank cover 100.

清水灑水噴嘴150係以朝向滾筒8的旋轉軸方向變寬的方式開口,以對滾筒8的旋轉方向而言則是小開口。The fresh water sprinkling nozzle 150 is opened so as to widen toward the rotation axis direction of the drum 8, and is a small opening in the rotation direction of the drum 8.

滾筒式洗衣機的流路 Flow path of drum type washing machine

針對本實施形態的滾筒式洗衣機1的流路,使用第6圖來加以說明。The flow path of the drum type washing machine 1 of the present embodiment will be described using Fig. 6 .

第6圖係為說明滾筒式洗衣機之流路的模式圖。又,以下說明係省略了溢流排水口103(參照第3圖)。Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the flow path of the drum type washing machine. In addition, in the following description, the overflow drain port 103 is omitted (refer to FIG. 3).

滾筒式洗衣機1係從供水管連接口16(參照第1圖)朝向機內進行供水,朝3個供水閥201,202,203叉開。The drum type washing machine 1 supplies water from the water supply pipe connection port 16 (see FIG. 1) toward the inside of the machine, and is diverged toward the three water supply valves 201, 202, and 203.

<第一供水閥><First water supply valve>

第一供水閥201係為在後述的洗衣步驟302(參照第8圖)以及儲水清洗步驟310(參照第8圖)中被開啟的電磁閥,經由洗劑盒5,藉著連接管與設於外槽10的供水口10a連接。The first water supply valve 201 is a solenoid valve that is opened in a washing step 302 (see Fig. 8) and a water storage washing step 310 (see Fig. 8), which will be described later, via the detergent cartridge 5, by means of a connecting pipe and a device. The water supply port 10a of the outer tank 10 is connected.

如此一來,藉由開啟供水閥201,來自供水管連接口16的自來水就會和被投入至洗劑盒5的洗劑,一起從設於外槽10的供水口10a,沿著外槽10的壁面流動。As a result, by opening the water supply valve 201, the tap water from the water supply pipe connection port 16 and the lotion which is put into the detergent box 5 together with the water supply port 10a provided in the outer tank 10, along the outer tank 10 The wall flows.

<第二供水閥><Second water supply valve>

第二供水閥202係為在後述的灑水清洗步驟305,307(參照第8圖)中被開啟的電磁閥,經由連接管與灑水管151(參照第5圖)連接。The second water supply valve 202 is a solenoid valve that is opened in the water sprinkling washing steps 305, 307 (see Fig. 8), which will be described later, and is connected to the sprinkler pipe 151 (see Fig. 5) via a connecting pipe.

又,在從供水閥202往灑水管151的流路之間分岐,朝向與乾燥導管18(參照第1圖)內的水冷除濕機構230連接。Moreover, the flow path from the water supply valve 202 to the sprinkling water pipe 151 is branched, and is connected to the water-cooling/dehumidifying mechanism 230 in the drying duct 18 (refer to FIG. 1).

如此一來,藉由開啟供水閥202,來自供水管連接口16的自來水就會對清水灑水噴嘴150進行供水,朝滾筒8內噴射自來水。又,一部份的自來水會做為洗淨水,用於乾燥導管18的洗淨。As a result, by opening the water supply valve 202, the tap water from the water supply pipe connection port 16 supplies water to the fresh water sprinkling nozzle 150, and sprays tap water into the drum 8. Further, a part of the tap water is used as washing water for washing the drying duct 18.

再者,因為使朝向水冷除濕機構230的流路變窄,所以可確保流向清水灑水噴嘴150的流量,利用水壓使其從清水灑水噴嘴150噴射。In addition, since the flow path toward the water-cooling/dehumidifying mechanism 230 is narrowed, the flow rate to the fresh water sprinkling nozzle 150 can be ensured, and the water can be ejected from the fresh water sprinkling nozzle 150 by the water pressure.

<第三供水閥><third water supply valve>

第三供水閥203係為在後述的烘乾步驟313(參照第8圖)中被開啟的電磁閥,經由連接管與乾燥導管18內的水冷除濕機構230連接。The third water supply valve 203 is a solenoid valve that is opened in a drying step 313 (see FIG. 8) to be described later, and is connected to the water-cooling/dehumidifying mechanism 230 in the drying duct 18 via a connecting pipe.

如此一來,藉由開啟供水閥203,來自供水管連接口16的自來水就會做為冷卻水,流動於水冷除濕機構230。As a result, by opening the water supply valve 203, the tap water from the water supply pipe connection port 16 acts as cooling water and flows to the water-cooling dehumidification mechanism 230.

又,流動於乾燥導管18之水冷除濕機構230的水,係朝機外被排出。Further, the water flowing through the water-cooling dehumidifying mechanism 230 of the drying duct 18 is discharged to the outside of the machine.

<循環水路‧排水路><Circular water channel ‧Drainage road>

凹狀的窪部10b係以朝向滾筒8的旋轉軸方向,被設置在外槽10的底面。The concave crotch portion 10b is provided on the bottom surface of the outer tub 10 so as to face the rotation axis direction of the drum 8.

窪部10b的底面係呈從前側朝向後側下降的傾斜面,在窪部10b的後側最下部係設有排水口10c。又,在窪部10b的前側係設有流入口10d。The bottom surface of the crotch portion 10b is an inclined surface that descends from the front side toward the rear side, and a drain port 10c is provided at the lowermost portion of the rear side of the crotch portion 10b. Further, an inflow port 10d is provided on the front side of the crotch portion 10b.

循環泵浦210係在內部具有循環泵浦馬達211(參照第7圖),並具有:吸入口210a、自然排水口210b、以及2個吐出口210c,210d。The circulation pump 210 has a circulation pump motor 211 (see Fig. 7) therein, and has a suction port 210a, a natural drain port 210b, and two discharge ports 210c and 210d.

吸入口210a係經由連接管與外槽10的排水口10c連接。自然排水口210b係經由連接管與排水閥204的一端連接。吐出口210c係經由連接管與岐管接頭141連接。吐出口210d係經由連接管與外槽10的流入口10d連接。The suction port 210a is connected to the drain port 10c of the outer tub 10 via a connecting pipe. The natural drain port 210b is connected to one end of the drain valve 204 via a connecting pipe. The discharge port 210c is connected to the manifold joint 141 via a connecting pipe. The discharge port 210d is connected to the inflow port 10d of the outer tank 10 via a connecting pipe.

此外,排水閥204的另一端係與排水管連接。Further, the other end of the drain valve 204 is connected to the drain pipe.

藉由開啟排水閥204,外槽10內的水會就從外槽10的排水口10c,經過循環泵浦210的吸入口210a以及自然排水口210b、排水閥204,從排水管朝機外排水。By opening the drain valve 204, the water in the outer tank 10 will drain from the drain port 10c of the outer tank 10, through the suction port 210a of the circulation pump 210, the natural drain port 210b, and the drain valve 204, from the drain pipe to the outside of the drain pipe. .

循環泵浦210在關閉排水閥204的狀態下,藉由使泵浦用馬達211正轉,就可從吸入口210a將水(循環水)吸入,再從吐出口210c將循環水吐出。循環泵浦210的吐出口210c係與岐管接頭141連接,再與循環灑水噴嘴140a以及循環灑水噴嘴140b連接。In the state where the drain valve 204 is closed, the circulation pump 204 can positively rotate the pump motor 211, and can suck water (circulating water) from the suction port 210a, and discharge the circulating water from the discharge port 210c. The discharge port 210c of the circulation pump 210 is connected to the manifold joint 141, and is connected to the circulation sprinkling nozzle 140a and the circulating sprinkling nozzle 140b.

循環泵浦210在關閉排水閥204的狀態下,藉由使泵浦用馬達211反轉,就可從吸入口210a將水(循環水)吸入,再從吐出口210d吐出循環水。When the discharge pump 204 is closed, the circulation pump 210 can inhale the water (circulating water) from the suction port 210a by inverting the pump motor 211, and discharge the circulating water from the discharge port 210d.

再者,以上說明的循環泵浦210雖為根據循環泵浦馬達211的旋轉方向來切換吐出口,但也可以是,具備將只朝一定方向旋轉之泵浦用馬達與吐出口做切換之切換閥的循環泵浦。In addition, although the circulation pump 210 described above switches the discharge port in accordance with the rotation direction of the circulation pump motor 211, the switching pump may be switched to switch between the pump motor and the discharge port that rotate only in a certain direction. Circulating pumping of the valve.

滾筒式洗衣機的控制裝置 Control device for drum type washing machine

第7圖係為滾筒式洗衣機之控制裝置的方塊圖。Figure 7 is a block diagram of a control device for a drum type washing machine.

微電腦60係與連接於各開關4b,4c的操作按鍵輸入電路61或水位感測器62、溫度感測器63連接,接收使用者的按鍵操作或各種資訊信號。The microcomputer 60 is connected to the operation key input circuit 61, the water level sensor 62, and the temperature sensor 63 connected to the switches 4b, 4c, and receives a user's key operation or various information signals.

微電腦60的輸出係連接到驅動電路64,與供水閥201,202,203、排水閥204、循環泵浦馬達211、滾筒馬達9、風扇馬達22、風扇加熱器23等連接,控制該等的開閉或旋轉、通電。The output of the microcomputer 60 is connected to the drive circuit 64, and is connected to the water supply valves 201, 202, 203, the drain valve 204, the circulation pump motor 211, the drum motor 9, the fan motor 22, the fan heater 23, etc., to control the opening and closing of the microcomputer 60. Or rotate and power on.

並且,還與用來通知使用者滾筒式洗衣機1之動作狀態的顯示器65或發光二極體66、蜂鳴器67連接。Further, it is also connected to the display 65, the light-emitting diode 66, and the buzzer 67 for notifying the user of the operation state of the drum type washing machine 1.

滾筒式洗衣機的運轉步驟 Operating steps of the drum type washing machine

茲針對本實施形態之滾筒式洗衣機1的運轉步驟來加以說明。The operation procedure of the drum type washing machine 1 of the present embodiment will be described.

第8圖係顯示本實施形態之滾筒式洗衣機的運轉步驟。Fig. 8 is a view showing the operation procedure of the drum type washing machine of the embodiment.

本實施形態之滾筒式洗衣機1的運轉步驟係具備:供水步驟301、洗衣步驟302、排水步驟303、中間脫水步驟304、灑水清洗步驟305、灑水脫水步驟306、灑水清洗步驟307、中間脫水步驟308、供水步驟309、儲水清洗步驟310、排水步驟311、最終脫水步驟312、以及烘乾步驟313。The operation procedure of the drum type washing machine 1 of the present embodiment includes a water supply step 301, a washing step 302, a draining step 303, an intermediate dewatering step 304, a sprinkling washing step 305, a sprinkling water removing step 306, a sprinkling washing step 307, and a middle portion. The dehydration step 308, the water supply step 309, the water storage washing step 310, the drainage step 311, the final dehydration step 312, and the drying step 313.

茲針對各個步驟說明如下。The steps for each step are explained below.

<給水步驟301><Water supply step 301>

微電腦60在關閉排水閥204後,開啟供水閥201。藉由如此,被投入到洗劑盒5的洗劑就會和來自供水閥201的水一起儲存在外槽10的下部。The microcomputer 60 turns on the water supply valve 201 after closing the drain valve 204. As a result, the lotion which is put into the detergent box 5 is stored in the lower portion of the outer tub 10 together with the water from the water supply valve 201.

又,微電腦60係利用逆轉驅動循環泵浦210的循環泵浦馬達211,從被設置在外槽10之窪部10b之後側最下部的排水口10c將水吸入,再從被設置在窪部10b之前側的流入口10d吐出。利用這種循環將洗劑溶解於水中。Further, the microcomputer 60 uses the circulation pump motor 211 that reversely drives the circulation pump 210 to suck water from the drain port 10c provided at the lowermost portion on the rear side of the crotch portion 10b of the outer tub 10, and before being disposed before the crotch portion 10b. The side inlet 10d is discharged. The lotion is dissolved in water using this cycle.

微電腦60在供水到達水位感測器62所檢測到之預定的供水量後,即關閉供水閥201。The microcomputer 60 closes the water supply valve 201 after the water supply reaches the predetermined water supply amount detected by the water level sensor 62.

<洗衣步驟302><Laundry step 302>

微電腦60係利用旋轉驅動滾筒馬達9,使滾筒8旋轉。藉由如此,衣物會因升降桿8b而上昇落下,利用拍打洗淨來進行洗衣。The microcomputer 60 rotates the drum 8 by rotating the drum motor 9. As a result, the laundry is lifted and lowered by the lifting rod 8b, and washing is performed by tapping.

又,微電腦60係使循環泵浦210的循環泵浦馬達211正轉驅動。如此一來,從設置在外槽10之窪部10b的後側最下部的排水口10c所吸入的循環水,就會從設置在外槽10之左右的循環灑水噴嘴140a,140b,雙雙對著在滾筒8內落下的衣物進行噴射。Further, the microcomputer 60 causes the circulation pump motor 211 of the circulation pump 210 to rotate in the forward direction. As a result, the circulating water sucked from the drain port 10c provided at the lowermost portion of the rear side of the crotch portion 10b of the outer tub 10 is opposed to the circulating sprinkling nozzles 140a, 140b provided at the left and right of the outer tub 10. The laundry falling inside the drum 8 is ejected.

在此,使用第9圖到第11圖來說明循環灑水。Here, the water sprinkling is explained using Figs. 9 to 11.

第9圖係針對比較例的滾筒式洗衣機,顯示從上方所見到之滾筒內之循環水所噴灑的範圍。第10圖係針對本實施形態之滾筒式洗衣機,顯示從上方所見到之滾筒內的循環水所噴灑的範圍。Fig. 9 is a view showing a range of spraying of circulating water in a drum as seen from above for the drum type washing machine of the comparative example. Fig. 10 is a view showing a range in which the circulating water in the drum seen from above is sprayed with respect to the drum type washing machine of the present embodiment.

第9圖之比較例的滾筒式洗衣機,係在外槽蓋的上部中央具備循環灑水噴嘴,從滾筒的入口側上部中央朝滾筒的下部背面側噴射循環水。如此一來,就如第9圖所示般,水所噴射的範圍較窄(影線部份)。In the drum type washing machine of the comparative example of Fig. 9, a circulating sprinkling nozzle is provided at the center of the upper portion of the outer tank cover, and circulating water is sprayed from the center of the upper side of the inlet side of the drum toward the lower back side of the drum. As a result, as shown in Fig. 9, the range of water sprayed is narrow (the hatched portion).

針對該結果,如第6圖所示般,本實施形態之滾筒式洗衣機1,係在外槽蓋100的左右具備循環灑水噴嘴140a,140b。如此一來,即如第10圖所示般,可使水朝較大的範圍噴射(影線部份)。此外,藉由改變循環泵浦馬達211的轉數,可以使來自左右的循環灑水進行強弱噴射。As a result, as shown in FIG. 6, the drum type washing machine 1 of the present embodiment is provided with circulating sprinkling nozzles 140a and 140b on the right and left sides of the outer tank cover 100. In this way, as shown in Fig. 10, water can be ejected toward a larger range (hatched portion). Further, by changing the number of revolutions of the circulation pump motor 211, it is possible to perform the strong and weak injection from the left and right circulating water sprinklers.

如此一來,本實施形態的滾筒式洗衣機1與比較例的滾筒式洗衣機相較的話,係可利用從左右噴射循環水,並改變循環泵浦馬達211的轉數,即可使循環水朝更廣的範圍進行噴射。In this way, the drum type washing machine 1 of the present embodiment can circulate water from the right and left, and change the number of revolutions of the circulation pump motor 211, so that the circulating water can be made more toward the drum type washing machine of the comparative example. A wide range is used for spraying.

第11圖係針對滾筒內的循環水與衣物的關係,從滾筒式洗衣機的正面側朝背面側所看到的模式圖。Fig. 11 is a schematic view seen from the front side of the drum type washing machine toward the back side with respect to the relationship between the circulating water and the laundry in the drum.

如第11圖所示,在洗衣步驟302中,係發生在衣物300當中的外側集中側301與內側集中側302。本實施形態的滾筒式洗衣機1係利用循環灑水噴嘴140a,140b,可同時朝外側集中側301與內側集中側302噴射循環水。As shown in FIG. 11, in the washing step 302, the outer concentrated side 301 and the inner concentrated side 302 among the laundry 300 occur. In the drum type washing machine 1 of the present embodiment, the circulating water sprinkling nozzles 140a and 140b can simultaneously spray the circulating water toward the outer concentrated side 301 and the inner concentrated side 302.

藉由如此,本實施形態的滾筒式洗衣機1可提早讓洗劑液循環於衣物,故可謀求洗衣時間的縮短以及洗淨力的提昇。According to the drum type washing machine 1 of the present embodiment, the lotion liquid can be circulated to the clothes in advance, so that the washing time can be shortened and the washing power can be improved.

<排水步驟303><Draining step 303>

一旦洗衣步驟302完成,微電腦60就會使滾筒馬達9與循環泵浦馬達211停止,開啟排水閥204。Once the washing step 302 is completed, the microcomputer 60 stops the drum motor 9 and the circulation pump motor 211, and opens the drain valve 204.

<中間脫水304><Intermediate dehydration 304>

排水完了後,微電腦60會利用滾筒馬達9使滾筒8高速旋轉。藉由如此,經由透過滾筒8的貫穿孔,進行將滲入衣物的污水朝外槽10排出的離心脫水。After the draining is completed, the microcomputer 60 rotates the drum 8 at a high speed by the drum motor 9. As a result, the centrifugal dewatering of the sewage infiltrated into the outer tank 10 is performed through the through hole penetrating the drum 8.

又,朝外槽10流動的污水,係從排水口10c朝機外被排出。Further, the sewage flowing toward the outer tank 10 is discharged from the drain port 10c toward the outside of the machine.

<灑水清洗步驟305><sprinkling washing step 305>

微電腦60一面使滾筒8的旋轉速度維持在低速旋轉(例如在100rpm以下),一面開啟電磁閥202,將清水從被設置在外槽蓋100之上部的清水灑水噴嘴150,朝向衣物進行噴射。While the microcomputer 60 maintains the rotation speed of the drum 8 at a low speed (for example, 100 rpm or less), the solenoid valve 202 is opened, and the clean water is sprayed toward the clothes from the fresh water sprinkling nozzle 150 provided on the upper portion of the outer tank cover 100.

再者,從清水灑水噴嘴150所噴射的清水,不是藉由驅動循環泵浦210,而是利用水壓使其朝衣物進行噴射。Further, the fresh water sprayed from the fresh water sprinkling nozzle 150 is not sprayed by the water pressure by driving the circulation pump 210.

第12圖係針對滾筒內的清水灑水,從滾筒式洗衣機的正面側朝背面側所看到的模式圖。Fig. 12 is a schematic view of the water in the drum, as seen from the front side of the drum type washing machine toward the back side.

第13圖係針對滾筒內的清水灑水,從滾筒式洗衣機的側面方向所看到的剖面模式圖。Fig. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the water in the drum, as seen from the side of the drum type washing machine.

如第12圖所示,從清水灑水噴嘴150所噴射的清水,雖對滾筒8的旋轉方向窄範圍噴射,但是,利用使滾筒8旋轉,即可全面性的將清水吹附到滾筒8內的衣物。As shown in Fig. 12, the fresh water sprayed from the fresh water sprinkling nozzle 150 is sprayed in a narrow range in the rotation direction of the drum 8, but the water can be blown into the drum 8 in a comprehensive manner by rotating the drum 8. Clothing.

如第13圖所示,從清水灑水噴嘴150所噴射的清水,係藉由朝滾筒8的旋轉軸方向大範圍噴射,而可全面性的將清水吹附到滾筒8內的衣物,又,吹附的清水的一部份因為也吹附到門2,所以可同時將附著在門2的洗劑泡、棉屑等沖掉。As shown in Fig. 13, the fresh water sprayed from the fresh water sprinkling nozzle 150 is sprayed in a wide range in the direction of the rotation axis of the drum 8, so that the water can be completely blown into the clothes in the drum 8, and Since part of the blown clean water is also blown to the door 2, the lotion bubbles, cotton swarf, etc. attached to the door 2 can be washed away at the same time.

朝衣物噴射的清水係利用離心力通過衣物。此時,清水會與滲入衣物的水,一起從滾筒8的貫穿孔朝外槽10被排出,進一步從設於外槽10之下端的排水口10c朝機外排出。The clean water sprayed toward the clothes passes through the clothes by centrifugal force. At this time, the clean water is discharged from the through hole of the drum 8 toward the outer tub 10 together with the water permeating the laundry, and is further discharged toward the outside of the machine from the drain port 10c provided at the lower end of the outer tub 10.

<灑水脫水步驟306><sprinkling water dehydration step 306>

灑水清洗步驟305完成後,微電腦60即關閉供水閥202,利用滾筒馬達9使滾筒8高速旋轉。藉由如此,進行經由滾筒8的貫穿孔,將滲入衣物的污水朝外槽10排出的離心脫水。After the sprinkling cleaning step 305 is completed, the microcomputer 60 turns off the water supply valve 202, and the drum motor 9 rotates the drum 8 at a high speed. As a result, the centrifugally dehydration of the sewage infiltrated into the outer tank 10 is performed through the through hole of the drum 8.

又,朝外槽10流動的污水係從排水口10c朝機外被排出。Further, the sewage flowing toward the outer tank 10 is discharged from the drain port 10c toward the outside of the machine.

<灑水清洗步驟307‧中間脫水308><sprinkling washing step 307‧ intermediate dehydration 308>

微電腦60執行灑水清洗步驟307。微電腦60的控制係同於灑水清洗步驟305,故省略該說明。The microcomputer 60 performs a water sprinkling step 307. The control of the microcomputer 60 is the same as the sprinkling cleaning step 305, so the description is omitted.

之後,微電腦60執行中間脫水步驟308。微電腦60的控制係同於中間脫水步驟304,故省略該說明。Thereafter, the microcomputer 60 performs an intermediate dehydration step 308. The control of the microcomputer 60 is the same as the intermediate dehydration step 304, so the description is omitted.

<供水步驟309><Water supply step 309>

微電腦60在關閉排水閥204後,藉由開啟供給水閥201,將清洗水儲存在外槽10。微電腦60在供水到達由水位感測器62所檢測到的預定供水量以後,即關閉供水閥201。After the drain valve 204 is closed, the microcomputer 60 stores the washing water in the outer tub 10 by opening the water supply valve 201. The microcomputer 60 closes the water supply valve 201 after the water supply reaches the predetermined water supply amount detected by the water level sensor 62.

<儲水清洗步驟310><Water storage washing step 310>

之後,微電腦60使滾筒馬達9旋轉驅動,執行儲水清洗步驟310。Thereafter, the microcomputer 60 rotationally drives the drum motor 9 to execute the water storage washing step 310.

<排水步驟311><Draining step 311>

一旦完成了儲水清洗步驟310,微電腦60就使滾筒馬達9停止,開啟排水閥204。Once the water storage washing step 310 is completed, the microcomputer 60 stops the drum motor 9 and opens the drain valve 204.

<最終脫水步驟312><Final dehydration step 312>

排水完了後,微電腦60係利用滾筒馬達9,使滾筒8進行比中間脫水更進一步的高速旋轉,進行衣物的高速離心脫水。After the draining is completed, the microcomputer 60 uses the drum motor 9 to rotate the drum 8 at a higher speed than the intermediate dewatering, and performs high-speed centrifugal dewatering of the laundry.

<烘乾步驟313><Drying step 313>

微電腦60開啟電磁閥203,藉由控制滾筒馬達9、風扇馬達22、風扇加熱器23來烘乾滾筒8內的衣物。The microcomputer 60 turns on the solenoid valve 203, and controls the drum motor 9, the fan motor 22, and the fan heater 23 to dry the laundry in the drum 8.

結論 in conclusion

如此一來,本實施形態之滾筒式洗衣機1係在洗衣步驟302中,藉由一面改變循環泵浦馬達211的轉數,一面從循環灑水噴嘴140a,140b噴射出循環水,即可使循環水朝滾筒8內的大範圍進行噴射,可使洗劑液提早循環於衣物。藉由如此,本實施形態之滾筒式洗衣機1,即可謀求縮短洗衣時間與提昇洗淨力。In this manner, the drum type washing machine 1 of the present embodiment can circulate the circulating water from the circulating water sprinkling nozzles 140a and 140b by changing the number of revolutions of the circulation pump motor 211 in the washing step 302. The water is sprayed over a wide range in the drum 8, and the lotion liquid can be circulated early to the clothes. Thus, the drum type washing machine 1 of the present embodiment can reduce the washing time and the cleaning power.

此外,本實施形態之滾筒式洗衣機1係藉由執行灑水清洗步驟305,307,而可減少須要大量清水的儲水清洗之次數。因此,可期待本實施形態之滾筒式洗衣機1的節水效果。Further, the drum type washing machine 1 of the present embodiment can reduce the number of times of water storage washing requiring a large amount of fresh water by performing the water sprinkling washing steps 305, 307. Therefore, the water saving effect of the drum type washing machine 1 of the present embodiment can be expected.

又,灑水清洗步驟305,307與儲水清洗步驟310相較,不須要儲水清洗開始時之供水步驟309的時間。甚至,灑水清洗步驟305,307係在排水閥204開啟的狀態下進行,被離心脫水的水可逐次從外槽10被排出,所以,不須要儲水清洗完成後之排水步驟311的時間。並且,灑水清洗步驟305,307係在滾筒8低速旋轉的狀態,藉由使滾筒8的旋轉速度增加,即可直接移行至灑水清洗步驟307、中間脫水步驟308。如此一來,本實施形態的滾筒式洗衣機1就可縮短清洗時間。Further, the sprinkling cleaning steps 305, 307 are compared to the water storage washing step 310, and the time of the water supply step 309 at the start of the water storage washing is not required. Further, the sprinkling washing steps 305, 307 are performed in a state where the drain valve 204 is opened, and the water dewatered by centrifugation can be sequentially discharged from the outer tank 10, so that the time of the draining step 311 after the completion of the water washing is not required. Further, the sprinkling washing steps 305, 307 are performed in a state where the drum 8 is rotated at a low speed, and by increasing the rotational speed of the drum 8, it is possible to directly move to the sprinkling washing step 307 and the intermediate dehydrating step 308. As a result, the drum type washing machine 1 of the present embodiment can shorten the washing time.

以上係以具備衣物烘乾功能的滾筒式洗衣機,做為本實施形態之滾筒式洗衣機來加以說明,但是,本發明當然也可用於不具有烘乾功能的滾筒式洗衣機。此外,雖也針對使用來自供水管連接口16之自來水的滾筒式洗衣機來加以說明,但也可以使用利用洗澡水吸水泵浦所吸水的剩餘洗澡水。The drum type washing machine having the clothes drying function is described as the drum type washing machine of the present embodiment. However, the present invention can of course be applied to a drum type washing machine which does not have a drying function. Further, although the drum type washing machine using the tap water from the water supply pipe connection port 16 is described, the remaining bath water which is absorbed by the bath water suction pump may be used.

1...滾筒式洗衣機1. . . Drum washing machine

8...滾筒8. . . roller

9...滾筒馬達9. . . Roller motor

10...外槽10. . . Outer slot

10a...供水口10a. . . Water supply port

10b...窪部10b. . . Crotch

10c...排水口10c. . . Drainage port

10d...流入口10d. . . Inflow

24...送風單元twenty four. . . Air supply unit

25...吹出口25. . . Blowout

25a...安裝部25a. . . Installation department

100...外槽蓋100. . . Outer cover

101...正面側開口部101. . . Front side opening

102...背面側開口部102. . . Back side opening

103...溢流排水口103. . . Overflow drain

140a...循環灑水噴嘴140a. . . Circulating sprinkler nozzle

140b...循環灑水噴嘴140b. . . Circulating sprinkler nozzle

141...岐管接頭141. . . Pipe joint

142a...注水接頭142a. . . Water injection joint

143a...注水蓋143a. . . Water injection cover

150...清水灑水噴嘴150. . . Water sprinkler nozzle

151...灑水管151. . . Sprinkler

152...灑水蓋152. . . Sprinkler cover

201...供水閥201. . . Water supply valve

202...供水閥202. . . Water supply valve

203...供水閥203. . . Water supply valve

204...排水閥204. . . Drain valve

210...循環泵浦210. . . Circulating pump

210a...吸入口210a. . . suction point

210b...自然排水口210b. . . Natural drain

210c...吐出口210c. . . Spit

210d...吐出口210d. . . Spit

211...循環泵浦馬達211. . . Circulating pump motor

230...水冷除濕機構230. . . Water cooling dehumidification mechanism

第1圖係為了顯示本實施形態之滾筒式洗衣機的內部構造,將筐体的一部份予以切斷所示的立體圖。Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a part of the casing in order to show the internal structure of the drum type washing machine of the embodiment.

第2圖係本實施形態之滾筒式洗衣機的側面剖面圖。Fig. 2 is a side sectional view showing the drum type washing machine of the embodiment.

第3圖係本實施形態之滾筒式洗衣機所具備的外槽蓋的背面圖。Fig. 3 is a rear view of the outer tank cover provided in the drum type washing machine of the embodiment.

第4圖係針對外槽蓋所具備的循環灑水噴嘴,為第3圖中的A-A線剖面圖。Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A in Fig. 3 for the circulating sprinkling nozzle provided in the outer tank cover.

第5圖係針對外槽蓋所具備的清水灑水噴嘴,為第3圖中的B-B線剖面圖。Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B in Fig. 3 for the fresh water sprinkling nozzle provided in the outer tank cover.

第6圖係說明滾筒式洗衣機之流路的模式圖。Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the flow path of the drum type washing machine.

第7圖係滾筒式洗衣機之控制裝置的方塊圖。Figure 7 is a block diagram of a control device for a drum type washing machine.

第8圖係顯示本實施形態之滾筒式洗衣機的運轉步驟。Fig. 8 is a view showing the operation procedure of the drum type washing machine of the embodiment.

第9圖係針對比較例的滾筒式洗衣機,顯示從上方所看到的滾筒內之循環水的噴灑範圍。Fig. 9 is a view showing a spray range of circulating water in the drum as seen from above for the drum type washing machine of the comparative example.

第10圖係針對本實施形態的滾筒式洗衣機,顯示從上方所看到的滾筒內之循環水噴灑的範圍。Fig. 10 is a view showing a range of circulating water sprayed in the drum as seen from above in the drum type washing machine of the present embodiment.

第11圖係針對滾筒內之循環水與衣類的關係,為從滾筒式洗衣機的正面側朝背面側所看到的模式圖。Fig. 11 is a schematic view showing the relationship between the circulating water in the drum and the clothes, as seen from the front side to the back side of the drum type washing machine.

第12圖係針對滾筒內的清水灑水,為從滾筒式洗衣機的正面側朝背面側所看到的模式圖。Fig. 12 is a schematic view showing water splashing from the inside of the drum, as seen from the front side to the back side of the drum type washing machine.

第13圖係針對滾筒內的清水灑水,為從滾筒式洗衣機的側面方向所看到的剖面模式圖。Fig. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the water in the drum as seen from the side of the drum type washing machine.

5...洗劑容器5. . . Lotion container

8...滾筒8. . . roller

10...外槽10. . . Outer slot

10a...供水口10a. . . Water supply port

10b...窪部10b. . . Crotch

10c...吸氣口10c. . . Suction port

10d...流入口10d. . . Inflow

140a...循環灑水噴嘴140a. . . Circulating sprinkler nozzle

140b...循環灑水噴嘴140b. . . Circulating sprinkler nozzle

141...岐管接頭141. . . Pipe joint

150...清水灑水噴嘴150. . . Water sprinkler nozzle

201、202、203...供水閥201, 202, 203. . . Water supply valve

204...排水閥204. . . Drain valve

210...循環泵浦210. . . Circulating pump

210a...吸入口210a. . . suction point

210b...自然排水口210b. . . Natural drain

210c、210d...吐出口210c, 210d. . . Spit

230...水冷除濕機構230. . . Water cooling dehumidification mechanism

Claims (2)

一種滾筒式洗衣機,係具備:以可自由旋轉之方式來配置,且收納衣物的滾筒;旋轉驅動上述滾筒的滾筒馬達;內包上述滾筒的外槽;設於上述外槽之開口部的外槽蓋;從上述外槽將水吸入的循環泵浦;將被上述循環泵浦所吸入的循環水,朝向上述滾筒內噴射的循環灑水噴嘴;以及控制上述滾筒馬達與上述循環泵浦,至少可執行洗衣步驟與清洗步驟的控制裝置,其特徵為:上述外槽蓋係在左右具備上述循環灑水噴嘴,上述控制裝置係在上述洗衣步驟中,旋轉驅動上述滾筒馬達,在旋轉驅動上述滾筒的同時,旋轉驅動上述循環泵浦,使循環水從上述外槽蓋所具備的左右之上述循環灑水噴嘴,雙雙朝向上述滾筒內的上述衣物噴射者,一面使上述循環泵浦的馬達的旋轉數改變,一面從上述滾筒的開口部側朝深側噴射前述循環水。 A drum type washing machine includes: a drum that is rotatably disposed to accommodate laundry; a drum motor that rotationally drives the drum; an outer groove that encloses the drum; and an outer groove that is provided in an opening of the outer tank a cover; a circulating pump for drawing water from the outer tank; a circulating sprinkling nozzle for injecting the circulating water sucked by the circulation pump toward the drum; and controlling the drum motor and the circulating pump, at least A control device for performing a washing step and a washing step, wherein the outer tank cover is provided with the circulating sprinkling nozzle on the left and right sides, and the control device is configured to rotate the drum motor in the washing step, and to rotationally drive the drum Simultaneously, the circulatory pump is driven to rotate, and the circulating water is rotated from the left and right circulating sprinkling nozzles provided in the outer tank cover to both of the clothes sprayers in the drum. The circulating water is sprayed from the opening side of the drum toward the deep side while changing. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的滾筒式洗衣機,其中,上述外槽蓋係具備:將清水朝上述滾筒內噴射的清水灑水噴嘴,上述控制裝置係在上述清洗步驟中, 旋轉驅動上述滾筒馬達,在旋轉驅動上述滾筒的同時,清水係從上述外槽蓋所具備之上述清水灑水噴嘴,朝向上述滾筒內的上述衣物噴射。The drum type washing machine according to claim 1, wherein the outer tank cover includes a fresh water sprinkling nozzle that sprays clean water into the drum, and the control device is in the washing step. The drum motor is rotationally driven to rotationally drive the drum, and the fresh water is sprayed toward the laundry in the drum from the fresh water sprinkling nozzle provided in the outer tank cover.
TW099121485A 2009-09-14 2010-06-30 Drum washing machine TWI425130B (en)

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