KR200418209Y1 - A rumin brush of ruminant - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a substitute for ruminant forage, and aims to prevent esophageal damage of ruminants, to actively exercise the gastrointestinal movement of ruminants, and to facilitate manufacture.

Ruminant forage substitutes according to the present invention, the capsule is dissolved in the stomach of the ruminant; And, it consists of a body and a plurality of stimulus hair radially formed in the body and is built in the capsule and consists of a retention port for stimulating the inside of the stomach while staying in the stomach of the ruminant, the body of the retention port is It is made by insert injection. Each irritant hair of the staying port has a form in which a plurality of micro hairs 122b are radially branched from one main hair 122a, and is formed at the periphery of the staying mouth and is dissolved in the stomach of the ruminant. 130) is further included.

Ruminant, Stomach, Lumen, Body

Description

Ruminant substitutes for ruminants {A rumin brush of ruminant}

1 is a view showing the stomach of a common ruminant.

Figure 2 is a state of action of ruminant forage substitutes according to the prior art.

Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the ruminant forage substitutes according to Example 1 of the present invention.

Figure 3 is a state diagram of the action of the replacement forage for ruminant animals according to Example 1 of the present invention.

Figure 4 is a block diagram of a substitute for ruminant for ruminant animals according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

5 is an exploded perspective view of a substitute for ruminant for ruminant animals according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.

<Explanation of Signs of Major Parts of Drawings>

110: capsule, 120,140: residence port

121: body, 122: irritant hair

130: nutrients, 200: injector

The present invention relates to a substitute for ruminant forage, more specifically to improve the structure of the body to facilitate the manufacture, to provide nutrients to ruminants without performing a separate operation, to facilitate administration A ruminant feed substitute.

Generally, animal feed includes roughage and blended feed. Blended feeds (rich feeds) are formulated to achieve the perfect balance by calculating the nutrients needed by the target animal, usually containing very little solid fibrous material.

However, feed consumed by ruminant livestock such as cattle and sheep is fermented by the action of various microorganisms or enzymes in the stomach while properly agitated by the stomach movement during long-term stay in its first stomach (lumen). However, the small amount of solid fibrous material in the feed is not enough progress of the above stirring and fermentation will cause various obstacles.

Therefore, when feeding a feed for a ruminant animal, a mixed feed consisting of solid fiber having various functions such as physical stimulation effect of rumen, stabilization of rumen induction and rumen fermentation, supply of nutrients, etc. You need to pay.

The physical effect is an effect that can be mainly caused by the supply of a forage source, it is absolutely necessary to supply a constant amount of forage to maintain the normal digestive physiology of ruminants.

Forage is a relatively high-volume carbohydrate and bulky feed that is fed to livestock in the form of hay, vinegar, or silage, while dry feed contains more than 18% crude fiber, resulting in low digestibility, but It is important not only as a source but also for the normal functioning of the digestive system.

Currently, most of the common forages used to raise ruminants in livestock farms use rice straw, corn, grasses and other agricultural by-products. However, these raw materials can be supplied only in a limited season, there is a problem of supply and demand imbalance regionally, and there is a problem that the price is expensive.

In addition, the feeding amount of mixed wood and wild grasses is small in volume and size, and the residence time in the rumen is short due to chewing, so that the physical effect is insignificant. There is a problem that the gas fills up.

As shown in Figure 1, the inside of the ruminant stomach (1) a plurality of villi (2) protruding toward the inside, the villi (2) are each formed a number of cilia (2a). Villi protrusions (2) to absorb nutrients in the stomach (1) to grow, and also to make the rumen movement of the stomach (1) is active, and the stomach (1) to function as a healthy wall.

In order to solve the problems caused by the forage, a brush-type forage substitute was developed.

There are domestic patent application No. 2001-7897, patent application No. 199-22587, utility model registration application No. 2001-12759.

Domestic patent application No. 2001-7897 of the aforementioned conventional substitute material for the forage is formed in a brush form symmetrically in front and rear and right and left, the diameter of the mandrel is formed in 10 ~ 30mm for easy feeding to ruminants, The planted fiber is formed of polymer synthetic fibers having a specific gravity of about 0.80 to 0.90 so as not to be soft and not easily bent for stimulation in the rumen, and the polymer synthetic fibers are planted in the mandrel using a fixing iron core.

Patent application No. 199-22587 lists the synthetic fiber yarns of a certain length between two wires and twists the wires to fix the synthetic fiber yarns to form a brush, fixing both ends of the brush with a protective cap It is built into the capsule.

Utility Model Registration Application No. 2001-12759 allows a receptacle to be stored in a capsule made of a soluble material by brushing the wire after inserting a synthetic resin strand between two wires.

Forage substitutes according to the prior art is injected into the stomach (1) of the ruminant to physically stimulate the villi (2) to promote the growth of the villi (2) to sufficiently absorb nutrients, the villi (2) Ensure that the function by is faithfully performed. On the other hand, in the case of ruminants, a lot of hair flows into the stomach (1) and is sandwiched between the fine islands (2a) of the villi (2), and the forage substitute is brushing the cilia (2a) while staying inside the stomach (1). It also serves to remove hairs caught on the cilia (2a).

However, the forage substitutes according to the prior art has a disadvantage in that the manufacturing method is cumbersome. That is, Patent Application No. 2001-7897 has a complicated structure because the polymer synthetic fiber is planted in a mandrel through a separate fixing iron core, and the structure is complicated and the work of fitting the polymer synthetic fiber to the fixing iron core located in the mandrel is cumbersome and inconvenient. In addition, Patent Application No. 199-22587 and Utility Model Registration Application No. 2001-12759 have to twist the wire after inserting the synthetic resin strand between the two strands of wire. Mass production is impossible and productivity is low. As shown in FIG. 2 to secure functionality as a substitute material for the forage, the production cost is increased because the wire 20 twisted in the core rod 10 is twisted in the form of a coil spring.

In addition, the conventional substitute material for the forage has a disadvantage that the core wire is twisted two-wire twisted wire (synthetic fiber yarn) between two wires easily fall out.

In addition, the conventional forage substitutes also have the disadvantage of performing only a simple function of physically stimulating the villi (2) inside the stomach (1).

In addition, conventional forage substitutes are usually long in length and inflexible, and thus do not naturally stay along the esophagus, the bend of the stomach (1), and does not give physical stimulation to the corners of the villi (2).

On the other hand, a separate injector is used to inject the forage substitutes into the stomach of the ruminant. However, the conventional injector is not manufactured for administering a substitute for the forage, but because it is only a tubular, the dose of the forage is injected into the airways during administration of the forage replacement, and because the injector is a simple tubular, the injector cannot be fixed in the mouth of the ruminant. When administered together, there is a disadvantage that care must be taken when administering so that the administering device is not administered.

The present invention is to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and to provide a ruminant substitute for the ruminant for easy manufacturing by improving the retention port is an object thereof.

Further, another object of the present invention is to provide nutrients to ruminants without nutrient supply operations, not just to stimulate the villi of ruminants.

Ruminant forage substitutes according to the present invention for achieving the above object, the capsule is dissolved in the stomach of the ruminant; And, it consists of a body and a plurality of stimulus hair radially formed in the body and is built in the capsule and consists of a retention port for stimulating the inside of the stomach while staying in the stomach of the ruminant, the body of the retention port is It is characterized in that the insert is made by injection.

In addition, each irritant hair of the staying port may have a form in which a plurality of micro hairs are radially branched from one main hair, and are formed in a solid part at the periphery of the staying mouth, and the water-soluble nutrients dissolved in the stomach of the ruminant are further It is preferred to be included.

The features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description based on the accompanying drawings. Prior to this, terms or words used in the present specification and claims are defined in the technical spirit of the present invention based on the principle that the inventor can appropriately define the concept of the term in order to best describe his or her own design. It must be interpreted to mean meanings and concepts.

<Example 1>

As shown in Figure 3, ruminant forage substitutes 100 according to the present invention, the receiving space is formed inside the capsule 110 and capsule 110 that is dissolved in the stomach (lumen) of the ruminant Injected into the stomach of the ruminant in the state inserted therein and consists of a retention port 120 for physically stimulating the stomach wall and chorion of the ruminant.

The capsule 110 is flexible to naturally bend along the curvature of the airway as it passes through the airway of the ruminant and is characterized in that it can be dissolved by water charged in the inside of the gastrointestinal animal. For example, it is made of only paper or by mixing about 10 to 30% by weight of one or more of gelatin, glycerin, sorbitol to the paper. Here, gelatin, glycerin, and sorbitol are mixed with gelatin at 2-3 times greater than glycerin and sorbitol. Since there is no characteristic of this mixing amount, these mixing amounts are not limited.

The structure of the capsule 110 is a streamlined shape so as to be naturally introduced along the inlet pipe and the rear is opened, and the cap 112 which closes the opening of the main body 111 and the opening 111 is inserted therein. It is composed. That is, the capsule 110 is composed of only the main body 111 and one cap 112 can be manufactured by combining only one cap 112 to the main body 111.

The staying port 120 is formed of a plurality of pole hairs 122 which are formed in a radial body on the long body 121, the body 121 to physically stimulate the stomach wall and chorionic protrusion of the ruminant.

The body 121 has a structure in which three or more long members (for example, wires) are twisted so that the magnetic pole hair 122 does not fall out, or is manufactured by insert injection (casting). If the body 121 is made of casting, since the operation of twisting the body 121 is eliminated, it is easy to manufacture. The body 121 is made of SUS, synthetic resin, and the like.

The pole hair 122 may be a wire, a synthetic resin, or the like, and is linear and branched so that a plurality of fine hairs 122b are radially opened in one main hair 122a regardless of a material.

As shown in Figure 4, forage replacement tool 100 according to the present embodiment further stimulates the inner wall of the ruminant and the chorion of the ruminant, and further nutrients 130 to provide nutrients to the ruminant without additional work Is formed. Nutrients 130 is cured in a predetermined form by the frame to surround the retention port 120 of the forage substitutes 100, starch, sugar, etc. that are dissolved by water in the stomach of the ruminant.

The action of the substitute material for ruminant according to the present embodiment configured as described above is as follows.

Inserting the retention port 120 in the capsule 110 to complete the forage replacement tool 100 of the present embodiment, the forage replacement tool 100 is put into the injector.

When the forage substitutes 100 are put on the ruminant, the capsule 110 is dissolved by the water in the stomach, and the staying hole 120 moves inside the stomach by the stomach movement. The nutrient 130 is dissolved by the water in the stomach while the staying hole 120 stays in the stomach, it is possible to supply nutrients to the ruminant without a separate nutrient administration.

Retention port 120 is to stay inside the stomach by the gastrointestinal movement of the ruminant, during the process, the irritation hair 122 stimulates the chorionic process of the stomach wall to promote the growth of chorion, gas inside the stomach It also removes foreign matter, such as hair, that has accumulated on the cilia of the villi. At this time, since the plurality of strands 122b are branched to one strand 122a, the stimulating hair 122 may stimulate all parts of the villi and remove hairs accumulated in the cilia.

<Example 2>

As shown in Figure 5, ruminant forage substitutes 100 according to the present embodiment, the capsule 110 is the same as in Example 1 and the structure of the retention port 130 is different, hereinafter, this embodiment The novel structure by an example is demonstrated.

The staying port 140 is spherical and a plurality of irritating hairs 141 are formed radially on the outer circumferential surface to stimulate the stomach wall and chorionic process of the ruminant. Spherical retention port 140 is inserted into a plurality of capsules 110 (but shown in the figure two, but the number is not limited to those shown in the drawings can be adjusted), wherein the retention port 140 is spherical Because of this, there is no interference when passing through the curved portion of the airway, and can smoothly stay inside the stomach of the ruminant and stimulate all parts of the stomach.

Retention port 140 may be made of a pair of hemispheres (142, 143) is coupled in consideration of manufacturability (combination of hemispheres (142, 143 can be screwed, fitting, etc.). In other words, by manufacturing the hemispheres (142, 143) using a single frame to combine them can be completed because the retention port 140 can be reduced manufacturing costs.

The magnetic pole protrusions 141 are integrally processed in the shape of cones on the hemispheres 142 and 143, respectively.

As described above, according to the ruminant forage substitutes according to the present invention, the forage alternatives are to stay inside the stomach of the ruminant to stimulate the villi and promote growth and remove the hair flowing into the stomach It does not occupy gas and promotes digestion, creating a stomach in good condition.

 Since the body is inserted in the state in which the magnetic hair is inserted, the twisting operation for fixing the magnetic hair is unnecessary, thereby facilitating manufacture and improving productivity.

In addition, the nutrients are integrally formed in the substitute for fertilizer and the nutrient can be administered to the ruminant by administering the alternative fertilizer, thereby eliminating the supply of nutrients.

In addition, according to the ruminant forage substitute replacement device according to the present invention, the dosing device is disposed from the mouth of the ruminant to the upper inlet along the esophagus, so that the forage replacement tool is not introduced into the airway, the inlet of the dispenser is extended to There is a remarkable effect, such as easy insertion of replacement tools.

The invention has been described and illustrated in connection with a preferred embodiment for illustrating the principles of the invention, but the invention is not limited to the configuration and operation as shown and described. Rather, those skilled in the art will appreciate that many modifications and variations of the present invention are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the appended claims. Accordingly, all such suitable changes, modifications, and equivalents should be considered to be within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

Capsules soluble in the stomach of the ruminant; And, in the ruminant forage replacement material consisting of a retention port for stimulating the inside of the inside of the ruminant and the inside of the capsule consisting of a plurality of irritation hair formed radially on the body and the ruminant, The body of the staying mouth is a substitute for ruminant forage, characterized in that the irritated hair is made by insert injection. The method of claim 1, wherein the body of the retention sphere is formed in a spherical ruminant forage substitutes, characterized in that the plurality is embedded in the capsule. The method of claim 2, wherein the body of the retention port is a ruminant forage for substitutes, characterized in that a pair of hemispheres opened toward one side is combined. The ruminant forage substitute for any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein each irritating hair of the staying port has a shape in which a plurality of micro hairs are radially branched from one main hair. [5] The ruminant forage substitute for the ruminant according to claim 4, further comprising a water-soluble nutrient which is formed in a circumference of the retention port and is dissolved in the stomach of the ruminant. The method of claim 5, wherein the capsule is a ruminant forage substitute for the ruminant, characterized in that at least one of gelatin, glycerin, sorbitol is mixed with paper.

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