KR200415114Y1 - Agricultural and fishery products drier - Google Patents

Agricultural and fishery products drier Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200415114Y1
KR200415114Y1 KR2020060003474U KR20060003474U KR200415114Y1 KR 200415114 Y1 KR200415114 Y1 KR 200415114Y1 KR 2020060003474 U KR2020060003474 U KR 2020060003474U KR 20060003474 U KR20060003474 U KR 20060003474U KR 200415114 Y1 KR200415114 Y1 KR 200415114Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
main body
window
agricultural
hot air
heater
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KR2020060003474U
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Korean (ko)
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김의식
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김의식
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F25/00—Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
    • A01F25/12—Racks for drying purposes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B4/00—General methods for preserving meat, sausages, fish or fish products
    • A23B4/03—Drying; Subsequent reconstitution
    • A23B4/031—Apparatus for drying
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B7/00—Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
    • A23B7/02—Dehydrating; Subsequent reconstitution
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/02—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B3/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
    • F26B3/02—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air
    • F26B3/04—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air the gas or vapour circulating over or surrounding the materials or objects to be dried

Abstract

본 고안은 농수산물 건조기에 관한 것으로 보다 상세하게는 각종 곡물 또는 어류 등의 농수산물 따위를 수납식으로 적재하여 히터열을 이용한 열풍으로 건조되게 한 것이다.The present invention relates to an agricultural and marine product dryer, and more specifically, to load the agricultural and marine products, such as various grains or fish, in a storage type so as to be dried by hot air using a heater heat.

이를 위해 본 고안은 단열재로 된 외벽(11)과 내벽(12) 사이에 통기공간(10)이 형성된 본체(1)와, 투시창(20)을 가진 도어(2)로 구성되어, 상기 본체(1)의 내벽(12) 내에는 농수산물을 망체(310)로 된 수납대(31)에 적재하여 수개의 수납브라켓(32) 위에 안착시켜 슬라이드 식으로 수납하여 건조할 수 있게 한 선반식 건조실(3)과, 상기 본체(1)의 상부에는 통기공간(10)과 연결된 덕트(40) 하부에 수개의 히터관(41)이 배치되고, 그 유입부(420)에는 외부의 공기가 건조실로 주입될 수 있게 송풍기(42)가 구성된 열풍 공급장치(4)와; 상기 건조실(3) 내의 공기를 일부는 외부로 배기되고, 일부는 다시 열풍 공급장치(4)로 순환될 수 있게 건조실(3) 내에서 외부로 연결하되, 그 중간에 순환창(50)이 형성된 배기덕트(5)를 장치한 히터실(4.5)과, 상기 본체(1)의 윗판(13)은 배기덕트(5)와 일치되는 배기창(5a)과, 외부의 공기를 히터실(4.5)로 유입되게 하는 유입창(4a)으로 구성되되, 상기 유입창(4a)의 저면에는 외부공기의 유입정도를 조정할 수 있게 브라켓(61a)으로 개폐판(61)을 부착하고, 그 축봉(60)을 외부의 조정손잡이(62)와 힌지결합(63)하여 단계적으로 개폐범위를 조정할 수 있는 조정판(64)과 연결한 공기유입 개폐장치(6)로 이루어져, 상기 히터실(4.5)에서 발생되는 열풍은 본체(1)의 통기공간(10)을 따 라 주입구멍(10a)을 통해 건조실(3) 내로 주입되고, 이때 주입된 열풍으로 수납대(31)에 적재된 농수산물을 건조시킬 수 있게 한 것을 특징으로 하는 농수산물 건조기를 제공한다.To this end, the present invention consists of a main body 1 having a ventilation space 10 formed between an outer wall 11 and an inner wall 12 made of a heat insulating material, and a door 2 having a viewing window 20, wherein the main body 1 In the inner wall 12 of the shelf), a shelf drying room (3) which loads agricultural and marine products on a storage stand (31) made of a net body (310), seats on several storage brackets (32), and slides them for storage. And, the upper part of the main body 1 is disposed a plurality of heater tubes 41 in the lower portion of the duct 40 connected to the ventilation space 10, the outside of the inlet 420 can be injected into the drying chamber A hot air supply device 4 configured to include a blower 42; Some of the air in the drying chamber (3) is exhausted to the outside, and some are connected to the outside in the drying chamber (3) to be circulated back to the hot air supply (4), the circulation window 50 is formed in the middle The heater chamber 4.5 provided with the exhaust duct 5, the upper plate 13 of the main body 1 has an exhaust window 5a corresponding to the exhaust duct 5, and the outside air to the heater chamber 4.5. It consists of an inlet window (4a) to be introduced, the bottom of the inlet window (4a) is attached to the opening and closing plate 61 with a bracket (61a) to adjust the degree of inflow of external air, the shaft 60 It consists of an air inlet opening and closing device (6) connected to the adjustment knob (62) and the hinge plate (63) to adjust the opening and closing range in steps by the external adjustment knob (62), the hot air generated in the heater chamber (4.5) It is injected into the drying chamber 3 through the injection hole 10a along the ventilation space 10 of the main body 1, and is loaded into the storage rack 31 by the injected hot air. Provides an agricultural and marine product dryer, characterized in that the agricultural and marine products can be dried.

본체, 도어, 건조실, 히터실, 공기유입 개폐장치, 배기창, 유입창. Main body, door, drying room, heater room, air inlet switchgear, exhaust window, inlet window.

Description

농수산물 건조기{AGRICULTURAL AND FISHERY PRODUCTS DRIER}AGRICULTURAL AND FISHERY PRODUCTS DRIER}

도 1은 본 고안은 사시도 1 is a perspective view of the present invention

도 2는 본 고안의 일부를 절단한 분해 사시도 2 is an exploded perspective view of a part of the present invention

도 3은 본 고안을 정면에서 본 단면 예시도 Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention seen from the front

도 4는 본 고안을 정면에서 본 또 다른 단면 예시도 Figure 4 is another cross-sectional view of the present invention seen from the front

도 5는 본 고안을 측면에서 본 단면 예시도Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention from the side view

도 6은 본 고안을 평면에서 본 단면 예시도이다.Figure 6 is an exemplary cross-sectional view of the present invention in plan view.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호설명 ** Explanation of Signs of Major Parts of Drawings *

1: 본체 10: 통기공간1: body 10: ventilation space

10a: 주입구멍 11: 외벽10a: injection hole 11: outer wall

12: 내벽 2:도어 12: Interior 2: door

20: 투시창 3: 건조실 20: sight window 3: drying chamber

31: 수납대 310: 망체 31: storage 310: mesh

32: 수납 브라켓 4.5: 히터실 32: storage bracket 4.5: heater chamber

4: 열풍 공급장치 40: 덕트 4: hot air supply 40: duct

41: 히터관 42: 송풍기 41: heater tube 42: blower

420: 유입구 5: 배기덕트 420: inlet 5: exhaust duct

50: 순환창 6: 공기유입 개폐장치 50: circulation window 6: air inlet switch

60: 축봉 61: 개폐판 60: shaft 61: opening and closing plate

61a: 브라켓 62: 조정 손잡이 61a: bracket 62: adjustment knob

63: 힌지결합부 64: 조정판63: hinge coupling portion 64: adjustment plate

13: 윗판 4a: 배기창13: top plate 4a: exhaust window

5a: 유입창 5a: inlet

본 고안은 농수산물 건조기에 관한 것으로 보다 상세하게는 각종 곡물 또는 어류 등의 농수산물 따위를 수납식으로 적재하여 히터열을 이용한 열풍으로 건조되게 한 것이다.The present invention relates to an agricultural and marine product dryer, and more specifically, to load the agricultural and marine products, such as various grains or fish, in a storage type so as to be dried by hot air using a heater heat.

일반적으로 농가에 생산되는 각종 곡물 또는 수산물들은 장기간의 저장력을 향상 시킬 수 있고 또한 농수산물의 변질을 막기 위해 완전히 건조시켜 판매하거나 또는 장기간 보관하게 되는데, 이는 대부분 농가에서는 야적지나 도로변에 돗자리을 깔고 각종 곡물을 펴 놓은체 건조시키는 것이 대부분이다.In general, various grains or aquatic products produced in farms can be stored for a long time to improve their long-term storage capacity and to be completely dried or stored for a long time to prevent the deterioration of agricultural and aquatic products. Most of the drying is spread out.

하지만, 이렇게 밖에서 건조시키게 되면 각종 이물질이나 먼지가 농수산물에 많이 묻게 되고, 특히 비가 오는날 또는 매일 아침 저녁으로 이슬이 맞기전에 일일이 거둬 들여야 하는 불편이 있었다.However, when dried outside, various foreign matters or dusts get on the agricultural and aquatic products, and it was inconvenient to collect them before the dew hits, especially on rainy days or every morning and evening.

따라서, 이렇게 비가 와서 습한 날이나, 또는 장마철에는 농수산물이 쉽게 썩을 수 있기 때문에 빨리 말려야 함에도 불구하고 그냥 방치할 수밖에 없는 문제점이 있었다.Therefore, in this rainy or humid day, or during the rainy season, the agricultural and marine products can easily rot, so even though they have to dry quickly, there is a problem that can not be left alone.

이에 본 고안은 상기와 같은 종래의 문제점을 해소하고자 안출된 것으로서, 종래와 같이 외부 자연환경에 영향을 받지 않고 어느때나 농수산물을 건조할 수 있도록, 각종 농수산물을 수납식으로 적재하여 히터열을 이용한 열풍으로 건조되게 한 것인데, 이를 첨부된 도면에 의거하여 보다 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.Therefore, the present invention was devised to solve the conventional problems as described above, so that the agricultural and marine products can be dried at any time without being influenced by the external natural environment as in the prior art, and the various types of agricultural and marine products are stored in a storage type so that the hot air using the heater heat. It is to be dried, as described in more detail based on the accompanying drawings as follows.

첨부도면 도1 또는 도2와 같이 단열재로 된 외벽(11)과 내벽(12) 사이에 통기공간(10)이 형성된 본체(1)와, 투시창(20)을 가진 도어(2)로 구성되어, As shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 2, a main body 1 having a ventilation space 10 formed between an outer wall 11 and an inner wall 12 made of a heat insulating material, and a door 2 having a viewing window 20,

첨부도면 도1,도3과 같이 상기 본체(1)의 내벽(12) 내에는 농수산물을 망체(310)로 된 수납대(31)에 적재하여 수개의 수납브라켓(32) 위에 안착시켜 슬라이드 식으로 수납하여 건조할 수 있게 한 선반식 건조실(3)과, In the inner wall 12 of the main body 1, as shown in Figs. 1 and 3, the agricultural and marine products are loaded on a storage stand 31 made of a mesh body 310, and seated on several storage brackets 32 so as to slide. Shelf drying room (3) which stored and dried,

첨부도면 도3,도5,도6과 같이 상기 본체(1)의 상부에는 통기공간(10)과 연결 된 덕트(40) 하부에 수개의 히터관(41)이 배치되고, 그 유입부(420)에는 외부의 공기가 건조실로 주입될 수 있게 송풍기(42)가 구성된 열풍 공급장치(4)와; 3, 5 and 6, several heater tubes 41 are disposed in the lower portion of the main body 1 under the duct 40 connected to the ventilation space 10, and the inlet 420 thereof. ) Is a hot air supply device (4) configured with a blower (42) so that external air can be injected into the drying chamber;

첨부도면 도4,도6과 같이 상기 건조실(3) 내의 공기를 일부는 외부로 배기되고, 일부는 다시 열풍 공급장치(4)로 순환될 수 있게 건조실(3) 내에서 외부로 연결하되, 그 중간에 순환창(50)이 형성된 배기턱트(5)를 장치한 히터실(4.5)과, As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 6, some of the air in the drying chamber 3 is exhausted to the outside, and some of the air is connected to the outside in the drying chamber 3 to be circulated to the hot air supply device 4. A heater chamber 4.5 having an exhaust duct 5 having a circulation window 50 formed therein;

첨부도면 도3,도4와 같이 상기 본체(1)의 윗판(13)은 배기턱트(5)와 일치되는 배기창(5a)과, 외부의 공기를 히터실(4.5)로 유입되게 하는 유입창(4a)으로 구성되되, 상기 유입창(4a)의 저면에는 외부공기의 유입정도를 조정할 수 있게 브라켓(61a)으로 개폐판(61)을 부착하고, 그 축봉(60)을 외부의 조정손잡이(62)와 힌지결합(63)하여 단계적으로 개폐범위를 조정할 수 있는 조정판(64)과 연결한 공기유입 개폐장치(6)로 이루어져, 3 and 4, the upper plate 13 of the main body 1 has an exhaust window 5a coinciding with the exhaust duct 5, and an inlet window for allowing external air to flow into the heater chamber 4.5. 4a), the bottom surface of the inlet window (4a) is attached to the opening and closing plate (61) with a bracket (61a) to adjust the degree of inflow of external air, the shaft rod 60 of the external adjustment knob 62 ) And the air inlet switchgear (6) connected with the adjustment plate 64 that can adjust the opening and closing step by step (63) and hinge coupling,

상기 히터실(4.5)에서 발생되는 열풍은 본체(1)의 통기공간(10)을 따라 주입구멍(10a)을 통해 건조실(3) 내로 주입되고, 이때 주입된 열풍으로 수납대(31)에 적재된 농수산물을 건조시킬 수 있게 한 것을 특징으로 하는 농수산물 건조기를 제공한다.The hot air generated in the heater chamber 4.5 is injected into the drying chamber 3 through the injection hole 10a along the ventilation space 10 of the main body 1, and is loaded into the storage table 31 by the injected hot air. Provided is an agricultural and marine products dryer, characterized in that the dried agricultural products can be dried.

이와 같이 구성된 본 고안은 각종 곡물 또는 어류 등의 농수산물을 수납식으로 적재하여 히터열을 이용한 열풍으로 건조되게 한 것으로, 특히 히터실에서 발생되는 열풍을 본체 측벽에서 건조실 내로 골고루 분사되기 때문에 농수산물을 균일 하고, 신속하게 건조시킬 수 있으므로, 종래와 같이 자연현상에 영향을 받지 않고 청결하고 깨끗하게 효과적으로 건조시킬 수 있는 이점이 있다.The present invention, which is configured as described above, loads agricultural products such as various grains or fishes as a storage type and is dried by hot air using heater heat. And, since it can be dried quickly, there is an advantage that can be dried clean and effectively effectively without being affected by the natural phenomenon as in the prior art.

Claims (1)

단열재로 된 외벽(11)과 내벽(12) 사이에 통기공간(10)이 형성된 본체(1)와, 투시창(20)을 가진 도어(2)로 구성되어, It consists of a main body 1 having a ventilation space 10 formed between the outer wall 11 and the inner wall 12 of the heat insulating material, and a door 2 having a viewing window 20, 상기 본체(1)의 내벽(12) 내에는 농수산물을 망체(310)로 된 수납대(31)에 적재하여 수개의 수납브라켓(32) 위에 안착시켜 슬라이드 식으로 수납하여 건조할 수 있게 한 선반식 건조실(3)과, In the inner wall (12) of the main body (1) is a shelf type that can be stored in a slide type by loading the agricultural and marine products in the storage 31 of the net body 310, seated on several storage brackets (32) Drying chamber (3), 상기 본체(1)의 상부에는 통기공간(10)과 연결된 덕트(40) 하부에 수개의 히터관(41)이 배치되고, 그 유입부(420)에는 외부의 공기가 건조실로 주입될 수 있게 송풍기(42)가 구성된 열풍 공급장치(4)와; On the upper part of the main body 1, several heater tubes 41 are disposed in the lower part of the duct 40 connected to the ventilation space 10, and the inlet part 420 of the blower allows external air to be injected into the drying chamber. A hot air supply device 4 including 42; 상기 건조실(3) 내의 공기를 일부는 외부로 배기되고, 일부는 다시 열풍 공급장치(4)로 순환될 수 있게 건조실(3) 내에서 외부로 연결하되, 그 중간에 순환창(50)이 형성된 배기턱트(5)를 장치한 히터실(4.5)과, Some of the air in the drying chamber (3) is exhausted to the outside, and some are connected to the outside in the drying chamber (3) to be circulated back to the hot air supply (4), the circulation window 50 is formed in the middle A heater chamber 4.5 equipped with an exhaust duct 5, 상기 본체(1)의 윗판(13)은 배기턱트(5)와 일치되는 배기창(5a)과, 외부의 공기를 히터실(4.5)로 유입되게 하는 유입창(4a)으로 구성되되, 상기 유입창(4a)의 저면에는 외부공기의 유입정도를 조정할 수 있게 브라켓(61a)으로 개폐판(61)을 부착하고, 그 축봉(60)을 외부의 조정손잡이(62)와 힌지결합(63)하여 단계적으로 개폐범위를 조정할 수 있는 조정판(64)과 연결한 공기유입 개폐장치(6)로 이루어져, The upper plate 13 of the main body 1 is composed of an exhaust window 5a corresponding to the exhaust duct 5, and an inlet window 4a for introducing external air into the heater chamber 4.5. On the bottom of (4a), the opening and closing plate 61 is attached to the bracket 61a so as to adjust the degree of inflow of external air, and the shaft 60 is hinged with the external adjustment knob 62 to be stepwise. Consists of an air inlet switchgear (6) connected to the adjustment plate 64 that can adjust the opening and closing range, 상기 히터실(4.5)에서 발생되는 열풍은 본체(1)의 통기공간(10)을 따라 주입구멍(10a)을 통해 건조실(3) 내로 주입되고, 이때 주입된 열풍으로 수납대(31)에 적재된 농수산물을 건조시킬 수 있게 한 것을 특징으로 하는 농수산물 건조기The hot air generated in the heater chamber 4.5 is injected into the drying chamber 3 through the injection hole 10a along the ventilation space 10 of the main body 1, and is loaded into the storage table 31 by the injected hot air. Agri-food dryer, characterized in that the dried aquatic products can be dried
KR2020060003474U 2006-02-08 2006-02-08 Agricultural and fishery products drier KR200415114Y1 (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100734887B1 (en) * 2006-03-23 2007-07-06 이석진 The air conversion equipment farm produce the dry season structure of blow
KR100782320B1 (en) * 2005-12-06 2007-12-06 (주)한농마레인 apparatus for sterilizing farm and marine products
KR102154594B1 (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-09-11 (주)탑아이엔디 Heating device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100782320B1 (en) * 2005-12-06 2007-12-06 (주)한농마레인 apparatus for sterilizing farm and marine products
KR100734887B1 (en) * 2006-03-23 2007-07-06 이석진 The air conversion equipment farm produce the dry season structure of blow
KR102154594B1 (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-09-11 (주)탑아이엔디 Heating device

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