KR200414691Y1 - Air circulation automatic fan - Google Patents

Air circulation automatic fan Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200414691Y1
KR200414691Y1 KR2020050030937U KR20050030937U KR200414691Y1 KR 200414691 Y1 KR200414691 Y1 KR 200414691Y1 KR 2020050030937 U KR2020050030937 U KR 2020050030937U KR 20050030937 U KR20050030937 U KR 20050030937U KR 200414691 Y1 KR200414691 Y1 KR 200414691Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
air
fan
intake
delete
indoor air
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KR2020050030937U
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Korean (ko)
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유덕희
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유덕희
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Publication of KR200414691Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200414691Y1/en

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/0001—Control or safety arrangements for ventilation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/61—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00—Ventilation
    • F24F7/007—Ventilation with forced flow
    • F24F7/013—Ventilation with forced flow using wall or window fans, displacing air through the wall or window
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00—Ventilation
    • F24F7/04—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
    • F24F7/06—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
    • F24F7/08—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit with separate ducts for supplied and exhausted air with provisions for reversal of the input and output systems
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2221/00—Details or features not otherwise provided for
    • F24F2221/17—Details or features not otherwise provided for mounted in a wall
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2221/00—Details or features not otherwise provided for
    • F24F2221/20—Details or features not otherwise provided for mounted in or close to a window
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2221/00—Details or features not otherwise provided for
    • F24F2221/34—Heater, e.g. gas burner, electric air heater

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 실내 공기를 강제 순환시키는 자동 환풍기로서 지정한 시간에 자동으로 실내 공기를 외부 공기와 순환 시키는 환기 장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a ventilator for automatically circulating indoor air with external air at a specified time as an automatic fan for forced circulation of indoor air.

본 고안에 따르면 상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여 on, off 시간 조절용 자동 스위치가 내장된 투윈 타이머 릴레이에서부터 전류가 통과되면서 배기용 환풍기와 흡입용 환풍기가 작동하여 유입되는 공기를 정화시켜 실내에 쾌적한 공기를 제공하고, 차가운 공기가 유입될 때 열선을 설치하여 따뜻한 공기가 유입되게 하는 장치이다.According to the present invention in order to achieve the above object, the exhaust fan and the intake fan are operated while the current is passed from the two-timed timer relay with the automatic switch for on and off time control, thereby purifying the air to provide comfortable air to the room. And, it is a device that installs a heating wire when cold air is introduced to allow warm air to flow.

투윈 타이머 스위치, 배기용 환풍기, 흡기용 환풍기, 자동 온도 조절기, 열선, 공기청정기, 창문틀 2 timer timer, exhaust fan, intake fan, thermostat, heating, air purifier, window frame

Description

실내공기 강제 흡입·배기 순환식 자동 환풍기{Air circulation automatic fan}Indoor air forced suction / exhaust circulation automatic fan {Air circulation automatic fan}

도 1은 본 고안이 설치 완료된 상태의 배기용 환풍기 사시도(A)와 흡입용 환풍기 사시도(B).1 is a perspective view (A) of the exhaust fan and the suction fan perspective view (B) of the present invention is installed.

도 2는 본 고안의 설치 전 조립된 배기용 환풍기 몸체 사시도(A)와 흡입용 환풍기 몸체 사시도(B).Figure 2 is an exhaust fan body perspective (A) and suction fan body perspective (B) assembled before installation of the subject innovation.

도 3은 배기용 환풍기 단면도(A)와 흡입용 환풍기 단면도(B).3 is a cross-sectional view (A) of the exhaust fan and a cross-sectional view (B) of the intake fan.

도 4는 전기장치로서 전류의 흐름을 나타낸 부품 연결 회로도.4 is a component connection circuit diagram showing the flow of current as an electric device.

도 5는 본 고안을 창문틀에 설치 완성된 사시도.5 is a perspective view of the present invention installed on the window frame.

도 6은 기존에 설치된 창문틀에 탈·착식 창문틀(24)을 제작하여 본 고안을 설치하는 사시도(A)와 본 고안을 설치 완성된 사시도(B).6 is a perspective view (A) to install the present invention by making a removable window frame 24 in the existing installed window frame and installed the present invention (B).

도 7은 단창 등 좁은 두께의 창문틀 등에 본 고안을 설치할 수 있게 수직으로 제작된 배기용 환풍기 설치 예상도(A)와 흡입용 환풍기 설치 예상도(B).FIG. 7 is a view illustrating the installation of exhaust fans vertically manufactured to vertically install the present invention on a window frame of a narrow thickness such as a single window and an installation diagram of suction fans (B).

도 8은 도 7에 있어서 수직으로 설치할 수 있는 본 고안의 배기용 환풍기 단면도(A)와 흡입용 환풍기 단면도(B).8 is a cross-sectional view (A) of the exhaust fan of the present invention that can be installed vertically in Figure 7 and a cross-sectional view of the intake fan (B).

＜도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명＞<Description of the code | symbol about the principal part of drawing>

2. 전원스위치 3. on 조절 타이머 스위치2. Power switch 3. on adjustable timer switch

4. off 조절 타이머 스위치 6. 본 고안 전용 설치 창문틀4 off adjustable timer switch 6. This product special installation window frame

8. 자동 온도조절 스위치 14. 배기 환풍기8. Thermostatic switch 14. Exhaust ventilator

15. 흡입 환풍기 16. 발열선15. Suction ventilator 16. Heating cable

17. 공기 휠터 23. 기존 설치된 창문틀17. Air filter 23. Existing window frame

24. 본 고안 전용 탈·착식 창문틀24. Detachable window frame exclusively for this design

본 고안은 환풍기에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 실내 공기를 원하는 시간동안 환기 시켜주는 환풍기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a ventilator, and more particularly to a ventilator for ventilating indoor air for a desired time.

일반적으로 실내공기를 환기 시키기 위해서는 창문등을 열거나 벽체에 설치된 환풍기로 실내 공기를 배출시켰다.In general, in order to ventilate the indoor air, the indoor air was discharged by opening a window lamp or a fan installed on the wall.

배출된 양 만큼 새로운 공기가 유입되어야 하는데 적당한 흡입구가 없어 원활한 환기가 이루어지지 않았고 각종 틈새로 이물질, 곤충, 차가운 공기등이 공기와 함께 유입되었다.As the amount of exhausted air should be introduced, there was no proper intake, and there was no good ventilation, and foreign matters, insects, and cool air were introduced with air through various gaps.

그리고 환자가 있는 밀폐된 실내에는 불쾌한 냄새와 자주 창문을 열어 환기시켜야 하는 번거로움이 있었다.And the enclosed room with the patient had an unpleasant smell and the hassle of frequently opening and ventilating windows.

또한 기존 주택에 환풍기를 설치하고자 할 때 벽을 뚫거나 창문 유리를 잘라 설치 했다.In addition, when a fan was installed in an existing house, a wall was cut or window glass was cut and installed.

따라서 본 고안은 이러한 문제점을 감안하여 투윈 타이머 스위치를 장착하여 사용자가 원하는 시간만큼 조절하여 전기 공급이 이루어지도록 하여 배기용 환풍기를 작동시켜 원하는 시간만큼 실내 공기를 배출시킨다.Therefore, the present invention is equipped with a twin timer switch in consideration of such a problem so that the electricity supply is made by adjusting the desired time by the user to operate the exhaust fan to discharge the indoor air for the desired time.

또한 동시에 배출된 양 만큼 흡기용 환풍기가 작동하여 외부 공기를 유입시키며 이러한 on(3)·off(4) 동작은 투윈 타이머 설치로 계속 유지된다.At the same time, the intake fan is operated as much as the amount of exhausted air inflows into the outside air, and the on (3) and off (4) operations are maintained by the installation of the twin timer.

그리고 외부 공기가 유입될 때 이물질과 분진 등의 유입을 막기 위하여 공기 청정용 휠터를 설치하였다.And the air cleaning filter was installed to prevent the inflow of foreign substances and dust when the outside air is introduced.

그리고 겨울철 차가운 공기의 유입으로 실내공기가 차가워지는 것을 방지하기 위하여 열선을 장착해 흡입공기를 따뜻하게 하는 열선장치를 설치하였다.In addition, in order to prevent the indoor air from getting cold due to the inflow of cold air in winter, a heating device was installed to warm the intake air.

그리고 열선의 파열을 방지하기 위해 자동온도 조절기를 설치하여 일정한 온도를 유지하도록 하였다.In addition, thermostatic controllers were installed in order to prevent bursting of the heating wire to maintain a constant temperature.

이하 첨부된 도면에 의해 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, described in detail by the accompanying drawings as follows.

도 4는 전기 공급의 흐름도인데, 전원스위치(2)를 on 시키면 타이머스위치 on(3)을 통하여 전류가 (가) 방향으로 흐르게 된다. 이 동작은 사용자의 실내 여건에 따라 시간을 조절할 수 있으며, 투윈 타이머의 on(3)·off(4)의 시간설정으로 on(3), off(4)가 계속 번복한다.4 is a flow chart of the electricity supply. When the power switch 2 is turned on, current flows in the direction of (a) through the timer switch on (3). This operation can adjust the time according to the user's indoor conditions, and on (3) and off (4) continue to turn over with the time setting of on (3) and off (4) of the twin timer.

공급된 전류는 배기환풍기(14)를 동작시키며 동시에 흡입환풍기(15)도 동시에 동작하게 되어 배기와 흡입이 동시에 이루어진다.The supplied current operates the exhaust fan 14 and at the same time the suction fan 15 is also operated so that the exhaust and the suction are performed at the same time.

이때 외부에서 유입된 공기의 온도가 정해진 온도보다 낮을 경우 온도조절기 (8) 일명 서머스타트가 작동하여 열선(16)을 작동시켜 흡입환풍기(15)에서 유입된 차가운 공기를 따뜻하게 온도를 올려주어 실내로 보내진다.At this time, when the temperature of the air introduced from the outside is lower than the predetermined temperature, the temperature controller (8) aka summer start operates to operate the heating wire (16) to warm up the cold air introduced from the suction fan (15) to the room Is sent.

이후 너무 온도가 올라가 뜨거운 공기가 실내로 유입되면 자동온도조절기(8)가 작동하여 off 상태로 이어지며 이러한 on, off 작용은 계속 번복된다.Then, if the temperature rises too high and the hot air flows into the room, the thermostat (8) operates to lead to an off state, and this on and off action continues to be reversed.

또한 유입되는 공기중에 각종 이물질은 도3에 도시된 공기 휠터(17)에서 정화되어 실내에 청정한 공기가 유입된다.In addition, various foreign matters are introduced into the air to be purified by the air filter 17 shown in FIG.

또한 도 5 (A)에 도시한 샤터(11)은 평소에 외부와 내부를 차단시켰으나 배기용 환풍기(14)가 작동하면서 무게중심으로 내려갔던 샤터(11)가 공기의 흐름으로 open 하게되어 원활한 실내공기가 배출하게 된다.In addition, the chatter 11 shown in FIG. 5 (A) normally cuts the outside and the inside, but while the exhaust fan 14 is operated, the chatter 11, which is lowered to the center of gravity, is opened by the flow of air and is smoothly indoors. The air will be exhausted.

도 3 (A)에 도시한 배기전용 공기흐름통(19),(20)은 분리형으로 설치 부분의 벽체 등의 두께에 따라 조절할 수 있게 슬라이드로 되어 있으며, 도 3 (B)의 흡입전용 공기흐름통(21),(22) 또한 설치부분의 벽체 등의 두께에 따라 조절할 수 있게 슬라이드 되어 있다.Exhaust-only airflow cylinders 19 and 20 shown in FIG. 3 (A) are slide type so that they can be adjusted according to the thickness of the wall of the installation part, and the intake-only airflow of FIG. 3 (B). The cylinders 21 and 22 are also slidable to be adjusted according to the thickness of the wall of the installation portion.

이상에서와 같이 본 고안은 한번 타이머의 on(3)·off(4) 시간 조절로 실내공기의 순환을 계속 유지시킬 수 있으며, 겨울철에도 환기를 위하여 창문을 열어놓을 필요가 없다.As described above, the present invention can maintain the circulation of indoor air by adjusting the on (3) and off (4) times of the timer once, and there is no need to open a window for ventilation even in winter.

또한 밀폐된 공간에 환자가 있거나 냄새 등을 유발시키는 실내장소에 설치하면 항시 쾌적하고 신선한 공기로 실내를 만들 수 있을 것이다.In addition, if the patient is in an enclosed space or installed in an indoor place that causes odors, it will always be possible to make the room fresh and fresh.

그리고 2중창 등 넓은 두께의 설치장소에는 도 3 과 같이 수평 타입으로 설 치가 용이하나, 단창 등 15cm 이하의 좁은 창문틀에는 도 8과 같은 수직 타입으로 제작된 본 고안을 두께에 구애받지 않고 수평 타입 또는 수직 타입 중 선택하여 어느 곳에서나 설치할 수 있다.In addition, it is easy to install in a horizontal type such as double windows in a horizontal type as shown in Fig. 3, but in a narrow window frame of less than 15cm, such as a short window, this invention produced in the vertical type as shown in Fig. 8 regardless of the thickness of the horizontal type Alternatively, it can be installed anywhere with a choice of vertical type.

Claims (9)

실내 공기를 자동으로 외부공기와 순환 시키기 위하여 투윈 타이머 스위치를 설치하여 투윈 타이머 스위치를 통과한 전류는 배기 환풍기(14)와 흡입 환풍기(15)를 동시에 작동시켜 투윈 타이머 스위치에 설정된 시간동안 자동으로 실내 공기를 순환시키는 실내 공기 강제 흡입·배기 순환식 자동 환풍기.In order to automatically circulate the indoor air with the outside air, the current passing through the twin timer switch is installed by the twin timer switch. Indoor air forced suction / exhaust circulation type automatic fan circulating air. 삭제delete 흡입 환풍기(15)가 작동하면서 차가운 실외 공기 유입시 자동 온도 조정장치(8)가 작동하여 유입되는 차가운 공기를 덥히는 발열선(16)을 설치하여 실내 공기가 순환이 되어도 필요한 온도를 유지 시켜주는 실내 공기 강제 흡입·배기 순환식 자동 환풍기.When the suction fan 15 is operated and the cold outdoor air is introduced, the thermostat 8 is operated to install the heating wire 16 to heat the incoming cold air, thereby maintaining the required temperature even when the indoor air is circulated. Forced air intake and exhaust circulation automatic fan. 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 흡입용 환풍기(15)가 작동하여 외부 공기를 실내로 유입시킬 때 유입되는 공기중에 유해한 이물질을 여과 시키기 위하여 필터(17)를 설치한 실내 공기 강제 흡입·배기 순환식 자동 환풍기.A forced air intake / exhaust circulation type automatic ventilator provided with a filter (17) to filter harmful foreign substances in the inflowing air when the intake vent (15) operates to introduce external air into the room. 삭제delete 삭제delete
KR2020050030937U 2005-11-01 2005-11-01 Air circulation automatic fan KR200414691Y1 (en)

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