KR200411669Y1 - Heat exchanger - Google Patents

Heat exchanger Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200411669Y1
KR200411669Y1 KR2020060000060U KR20060000060U KR200411669Y1 KR 200411669 Y1 KR200411669 Y1 KR 200411669Y1 KR 2020060000060 U KR2020060000060 U KR 2020060000060U KR 20060000060 U KR20060000060 U KR 20060000060U KR 200411669 Y1 KR200411669 Y1 KR 200411669Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
tube
heat
heat dissipation
heat exchanger
medium
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KR2020060000060U
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Korean (ko)
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권동철
박래철
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권동철
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Priority to KR2020060000060U priority Critical patent/KR200411669Y1/en
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
    • F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
    • F28F1/12—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
    • F28F1/24—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending transversely
    • F28F1/32—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending transversely the means having portions engaging further tubular elements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F28D1/04—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
    • F28D1/053—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight
    • F28D1/05316—Assemblies of conduits connected to common headers, e.g. core type radiators
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
    • F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
    • F28F1/12—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
    • F28F1/124—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and being formed of pins
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/26—Arrangements for connecting different sections of heat-exchange elements, e.g. of radiators

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 열매체가 담아지는 상부탱크와 하부탱크를 구성하지 않고 튜브와 방열핀에 의해 발열이 일어나도록 하며, 유입구의 면적과 동일하게 형성되고, 유입된 냉각수를 발열하기 위한 발열면적은 넓게 형성하여 발열량이 극대화 되도록 형성하며, 열전달이 균일하게 작용 되도록 하여 열교환 방출이 균형형적으로 이루어지도록 한 열교환장치에 관한 것으로, 일측에 상하연결부재를 갖는 플레이트가 구비되고, 다른 일측에는 수평 U턴부를 갖는 플레이트가 구비되어 열매체를 이동시킬 수 있도록 다단으로 적층된 튜브와; 다단으로 적층된 튜브 하단 일측과 상부 일측에 형성된 유입관 및 토출관과; 튜브 외주면에 다수의 방열핀이 각각 형성된 것을 특징으로 하며, 튜브의 단면적이 연결관의 단면적과 동일하게 형성되어 유입되는 열매체가 원활하게 이동하고, 이동하는 열매체에 의해 방열핀으로 빠르게 전달되어 열 발산이 원활하게 일어나며, 튜브의 얇고 길게 형성되고, 얇게 형성된 튜브에 다수의 방열핀이 설치되므로 열 전달이 빠르게 일어나 열 교환이 극대화되고, 튜브에 설치되어 있는 발열핀의 폭이 튜브의 외주연을 기준으로 동일하게 형성되므로 열전달이 빠르고, 고르게 이루어져 발열효과가 극대화되는 효과가 있다. The present invention does not constitute an upper tank and a lower tank in which a heat medium is contained, so that heat is generated by a tube and a heat radiating fin. The heat exchanger is formed to maximize the heat transfer device to ensure that the heat transfer is uniformly performed so that heat transfer is uniformly performed. A plate having a vertical connecting member is provided at one side, and a plate having a horizontal U turn part at the other side A tube stacked in multiple stages so as to move the heat medium; An inlet tube and an outlet tube formed at one side of the lower end and one upper end of the tube stacked in multiple stages; A plurality of heat dissipation fins are formed on the outer circumferential surface of the tube, and the cross-sectional area of the tube is formed to be the same as the cross-sectional area of the connection pipe, and the heat medium flowing smoothly is transferred to the heat dissipation fin by the moving heat medium, so that heat dissipation is smooth. The thin, long, thin tube is formed in a thin tube, a plurality of heat dissipation fins are installed in the tube so that heat transfer is rapid, heat exchange is maximized, and the width of the heating fins installed in the tube is the same based on the outer circumference of the tube. Because it is formed, the heat transfer is fast, evenly made has the effect of maximizing the heating effect.

튜브, 방열핀, 열발산, 관로, 단일 튜브, U턴부, 상하연결부재, Tube, heat dissipation fin, heat dissipation, conduit, single tube, U-turn, upper and lower connecting members,

Description

열교환장치. {Heat exchanger}Heat exchanger. {Heat exchanger}

도 1은 종래의 열교환장치를 나타낸 사시도.1 is a perspective view showing a conventional heat exchanger.

도 2는 종래의 튜브와 방열핀을 나타낸 단면도.Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a conventional tube and the heat radiation fins.

도 3은 본 고안에 의한 열교환장치를 나타낸 정면 사시도.Figure 3 is a front perspective view showing a heat exchanger according to the present invention.

도 4는 본 고안에 의한 열교환장치를 나타낸 배면 사시도.Figure 4 is a rear perspective view showing a heat exchanger according to the present invention.

도 5는 본 고안에 의한 열교환장치를 평면에서 절개하여 구성을 나타낸 단면도.Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration by cutting the heat exchanger according to the present invention in a plane.

도 6은 본 고안에 의한 열교환장치를 정면에서 절개하여 구성을 나타낸 단면도.Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration by cutting the heat exchanger according to the present invention from the front.

도 7은 본 고안의 열매체가 튜브에서 순환되는 상태를 나타낸 사시도.7 is a perspective view showing a state in which the heat medium of the present invention is circulated in the tube.

도 8은 본 고안에 의한 튜브에 설치된 방열핀의 구성을 나타낸 단면도.Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the heat radiation fins installed in the tube according to the present invention.

*도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명** Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings *

1: 열교환장지 100: 플레이트 1: heat exchanger 100: plate

200: 튜브 210: 관로200: tube 210: pipeline

220: U턴부 300: 방열핀220: U turn portion 300: heat radiation fin

400: 상하연결부재 500: 투입관400: vertical connecting member 500: inlet pipe

510: 토출관510: discharge tube

본 고안은 열교환장치에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 열매체가 담아지는 상부탱크와 하부탱크를 구성하지 않고 튜브와 방열핀에 의해 발열이 일어나도록 하며, 유입구의 면적과 동일하게 형성되고, 유입된 냉각수를 발열하기 위한 발열면적은 넓게 형성하여 발열량이 극대화 되도록 형성하며, 열전달이 균일하게 작용 되도록 하여 열교환 방출이 균형적으로 이루어지도록 한 열교환장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a heat exchanger, and more specifically, to generate heat by the tube and the heat dissipation fin without forming the upper tank and the lower tank in which the heat medium is contained, and formed in the same area as the inlet, The heat generating area for generating heat is formed to maximize the amount of heat generated by forming a wide, and to heat exchange is uniformly related to the heat exchange device to achieve a heat exchange discharge.

일반적으로 열교환장치는 두 가지의 목적을 가지고 사용한다고 볼 수 있으며, 그 첫 번째는 날씨가 추운 날 또는 더운 날 온풍용, 냉방용 중 어느 하나의 목적으로 사용하며, 이러한 목적으로 사용하는 대표적인 것이 온풍기와 냉풍기(에어컨디셔너 등) 이다.In general, the heat exchanger can be used for two purposes, the first of which is used for the purpose of either cold air or hot air for hot air or cooling. And cold air conditioners (air conditioners, etc.).

두 번째는 소정 부품의 온도를 낮추기 위해 사용하는 것으로, 그 대표적인 것이 자동차를 예를 들 수 있고, 자동차의 경우에는 엔진의 온도를 낮추기 위하여 사용한다. The second one is used to lower the temperature of a predetermined part, and a typical one thereof is an automobile, and in the case of an automobile, it is used to lower the temperature of an engine.

상기와 같은 구성을 가지는 일반적인 열교환기와 별도로 실용신안등록 제397314호(이하, '종래고안'이라 칭함)와 같은 구성을 가지는 열교환기가 생산되고 있다. Apart from the general heat exchanger having the above configuration, a heat exchanger having the same configuration as Utility Model Registration No. 397314 (hereinafter referred to as "priority draft") has been produced.

종래고안의 구성은 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 공조기의 내부로 유입되는 공기를 냉각 및 가열하기 위하여 내부로 열교환 매체가 순환되는 열교환관(11)과, 상 기 열교환관(11)이 고정되어 있는 엔드플레이트(12)를 가지는 열교환부(10)와; 열교환부(10)에서 발생되는 응축수가 내부로 유입되는 예냉관(21)과, 예냉관(21)이 고정되어 있는 엔드플레이트(22)를 가지며, 공조기의 내부로 흡입되는 공기를 예냉 할 수 있도록 열교환부(10)의 전면에 착탈 가능하게 설치되어 있는 예냉기(20)로 구성된다. As shown in FIG. 1, the conventional design has a heat exchange tube 11 and a heat exchange tube 11 in which a heat exchange medium is circulated in order to cool and heat air introduced into an air conditioner. A heat exchanger (10) having an end plate (12) therein; It has a precooling pipe 21 into which the condensed water generated from the heat exchanger 10 flows into the inside, and an end plate 22 on which the precooling pipe 21 is fixed, to precool the air sucked into the air conditioner. It consists of the precooler 20 detachably installed in the front surface of the heat exchange part 10. As shown in FIG.

그러나 종래고안의 경우 열이 방출되는 열교환관(11)이 원통형으로 형성되어 있고, 열교환관(11)의 일측에 팬(미도시)이 설치되어 바람에 의해 열을 방출되도록 하나, 열교환 매체의 이동에 따른 열을 방출할 시에 열교환관(11) 자체만을 이용하여 열을 방출시키므로 열 방출이 제대로 이루어지지 못하는 문제점이 있고, 열방출이 제대로 이루어지지 못하므로 인하여 효율이 떨어지는 문제점이 있다.However, in the conventional design, the heat exchanger tube 11 that emits heat is formed in a cylindrical shape, and a fan (not shown) is installed on one side of the heat exchanger tube 11 so as to release heat by wind, but the heat exchange medium is moved. Since the heat is released by using only the heat exchange tube 11 itself when dissipating the heat, there is a problem that heat dissipation is not properly performed, and there is a problem that the efficiency is lowered because heat dissipation is not properly performed.

또한, 열교환 매체가 유입되는 유입관(13, 23)의 형상과 열교환관(11) 또는 예냉관(21)의 형상이 동일한 형상으로 형성되어 있기 때문에 유입되는 열교환 매체가 가지고 있는 열의 발산이 제대로 이루어지지 못하는데, 이는 유입되는 단면적에 비해 열을 발산하는 면적이 극히 제한적이기 때문에 열교환관(11) 또는 예냉관(21)의 중앙 부분으로 이동되는 열교환 매체의 열은 발산이 잘 일어나지 않는 문제점이 있다. In addition, since the shape of the inflow pipes 13 and 23 into which the heat exchange medium is introduced and the shape of the heat exchange pipe 11 or the precooling pipe 21 are formed in the same shape, heat dissipation of the heat exchange medium having the inflow is made properly. The heat dissipation medium, which is dissipated in the heat exchange tube 11 or the pre-cooling tube 21, is not easily dissipated because the area dissipating heat is extremely limited compared to the incoming cross-sectional area.

즉, 유입관(13, 23)을 통해 유입되는 열교환 매체가 열교환관(11) 또는 예냉관(21)의 둘레에 열을 전달하는 면적이 유입관(13, 23)과 동일하게 형성됨에 따라 열을 발산하는 면적의 차이가 없고 이러한 면적의 차이가 없기 때문에 열의 발산이 저하되는 문제점이 있다. That is, the heat exchange medium flowing through the inflow pipes 13 and 23 is formed in the same area as the inflow pipes 13 and 23 to transfer heat around the heat exchange pipe 11 or the precooling pipe 21. Since there is no difference in the area emitting the light and there is no difference in this area, there is a problem that heat dissipation is lowered.

또한, 도 1에 도시된 열교환기는 열교환관이 복잡하게 설치되어 있기 때문에 열교환 매체가 이동하기 위한 관로가 매우 복잡하게 구성되어야 하므로 작업공정이 매우 복잡한 문제점이 있다. In addition, since the heat exchanger illustrated in FIG. 1 has a complicated heat exchanger tube, a pipe for moving the heat exchange medium must be very complicated, and thus, a work process is very complicated.

도 1에 도시된 열교환기는 중앙 난방식 난방장치로 사용되므로 작은 단위의 열교환기로 사용하는데 많은 제약이 따른다. Since the heat exchanger shown in FIG. 1 is used as a central heating device, many restrictions are imposed on the use of a small unit heat exchanger.

도 2는 통상의 열교환기의 튜브와 방열핀의 구성을 나타낸 것으로, 도면에 도시된바와 같이 튜브(30)의 둘레에 설치되어 있는 방열핀(40)의 폭(a, b, c,)이 각각 틀리게 형성되어 있기 때문에 a부분, b부분 또는 c부분으로 열의 전달이 고르게 일어나지 못하는 문제점이 있다. Figure 2 shows the configuration of the tube and the heat dissipation fin of a conventional heat exchanger, the width (a, b, c,) of the heat dissipation fin 40, which is installed around the tube 30 as shown in the drawing is different from each other Since it is formed, there is a problem that heat transfer evenly occurs to a part, b part or c part.

열의 전달이 고르지 못하므로 a, b, c부분으로 전달되어 열의 발산이 각각 다르게 일어남에 따라 열 발산의 효율이 떨어지는 문제점이 있다. Since heat transfer is uneven, there is a problem in that the efficiency of heat dissipation is lowered as heat dissipation occurs differently due to a, b, and c portions.

상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 본 고안은 열매체가 담아지는 상부탱크와 하부탱크를 설치하지 않고, 튜브와 방열핀에 의해 열 방출이 빠르고, 고르게 일어날 수 있도록 한 열교환장치를 제공하는데 목적이 있다.In order to solve the above problems, the present invention has an object to provide a heat exchanger so that the heat dissipation is fast, evenly generated by the tube and the heat dissipation fin, without installing the upper tank and the lower tank containing the heat medium.

또한, 유입관을 통해 유입되는 열매체가 말굽 형태로 순환되도록 하여 발열물에 포함된 열을 튜브에 의해 방열핀으로 원활하게 전달되도록 함과 동시에 지그재그 형태의 튜브에 설치된 방열핀에 의해 발열이 극대화될 수 있도록 한 열교환장치를 제공하는데 목적이 있다.In addition, the heat medium flowing through the inlet pipe is circulated in the shape of a horseshoe so that the heat contained in the heating material can be smoothly transferred to the heat radiating fins by the tube, and at the same time, the heat generation can be maximized by the heat radiating fins installed in the zigzag tube. It is an object to provide a heat exchanger.

또한, 유입관의 면적과 튜브의 면적을 동일하게 형성하면서 동시에 발열면적을 넓혀 발열을 극대화할 수 있도록 한 열교환장치를 제공하는데 목적이 있다.In addition, it is an object of the present invention to provide a heat exchange device that maximizes the heat generation by forming the same area of the inlet pipe and the area of the tube while at the same time widening the heat generating area.

또한, 튜브에 설치되어 있는 발열핀이 길이를 동일하게 형성하여 열전달이 잘 이루어져 발열효과가 극대화될 수 있도록 한 열교환장치를 제공하는데 목적이 있다.In addition, it is an object of the present invention to provide a heat exchanger that is formed in the same length of the heating fin is installed in the tube so that the heat transfer is made to maximize the heating effect.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 고안은 다수의 방열핀과 튜브로 이루어져 열매체를 교환시켜 열을 방출하는 열교환장치에 있어서, 일측에 상하연결부재를 갖는 플레이트가 구비되고, 다른 일측에는 수평 U턴부를 갖는 플레이트가 구비되어 열매체를 이동시킬 수 있도록 다단으로 적층된 튜브와; 다단으로 적층된 튜브 하단 일측과 상부 일측에 형성된 유입관 및 토출관과; 튜브 외주면에 다수의 방열핀이 각각 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 열교환장치를 제공한다. The present invention for achieving the above object is made of a plurality of heat dissipation fins and tubes in the heat exchanger device for dissipating heat by exchanging the heat medium, the plate having a vertical connection member on one side is provided, the other side has a horizontal U turn A tube having a plate stacked in multiple stages to move the heating medium; An inlet tube and an outlet tube formed at one side of the lower end and one upper end of the tube stacked in multiple stages; It provides a heat exchange apparatus characterized in that a plurality of heat radiation fins are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the tube, respectively.

이하 본 고안에 의한 열교환장치를 첨부된 도면을 통해 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다. Hereinafter, the heat exchanger according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 3은 본 고안에 의한 열교환장치를 나타낸 정면 사시도이고, 도 4는 본 고안에 의한 열교환장치를 나타낸 배면 사시도이며, 도 5는 본 고안에 의한 열교환장치를 평면에서 절개하여 구성을 나타낸 단면도이고, 도 6은 본 고안에 의한 열교환장치를 정면에서 절개하여 구성을 나타낸 단면도이며, 도 7은 본 고안의 열매체가 튜브에서 순환되는 상태를 나타낸 사시도이고, 도 8은 본 고안에 의한 튜브에 설치 된 방열핀의 구성을 나타낸 단면도이다. Figure 3 is a front perspective view showing a heat exchanger according to the present invention, Figure 4 is a rear perspective view showing a heat exchanger according to the present invention, Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration by cutting the heat exchanger according to the present invention in a plane, Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration by cutting the heat exchanger according to the present invention from the front, Figure 7 is a perspective view showing a state in which the heat medium of the present invention circulated in the tube, Figure 8 is a heat radiation fin installed in the tube according to the present invention It is sectional drawing which shows the structure of.

도 3 내지 8에 도시된 바와 같이 본 고안에 의한 열교환장치(1)는 일측에 상하연결부재(400)를 갖는 플레이트(100)가 구비되고, 다른 일측에는 수평 U턴부(220)를 갖는 플레이트(100)가 구비되어 열매체를 이동시킬 수 있도록 다단으로 튜브(200)가 적층되고, 튜브(200)는 납작한 장방형으로 형성되어 열교환 단면적을 넓게 형성된다.3 to 8, the heat exchange apparatus 1 according to the present invention is provided with a plate 100 having a vertical connection member 400 on one side, the plate having a horizontal U turn portion 220 on the other side ( 100 is provided, the tube 200 is stacked in multiple stages so as to move the heat medium, the tube 200 is formed in a flat rectangular shape to form a wide heat exchange cross-sectional area.

그리고 튜브(200)의 일측은 하나의 관로(210)로 이루어지고 타측은 2개의 통로로 분관되어 열매체가 교환되도록 하나의 관체로 이루어져 수평으로 U턴 되게 단일 튜브(200)로 형성되고, 열매체가 이동되는 관로(210)의 전체적인 형상은 말굽 형상으로 형성된다. And one side of the tube 200 is made of a single pipe (210) and the other side is divided into two passages are formed into a single tube 200 made of one tube so that the heat medium is exchanged horizontally U-turn, the heat medium The overall shape of the pipeline 210 to be moved is formed in a horseshoe shape.

튜브(200)의 단면적은 열매체가 유입되는 유입관의 단면적과 동일하게 형성되어 유입되는 열매체가 원활하게 이동될 수 있도록 형성된다.The cross-sectional area of the tube 200 is formed to be the same as the cross-sectional area of the inlet pipe into which the heat medium is introduced so that the heat medium to be introduced can be smoothly moved.

또한, 상하연결부재(400)는 튜브(200)로 유입되는 열매체가 다른 이웃한 튜브(200)로 이동될 수 있도록 설치된다. In addition, the vertical connection member 400 is installed so that the heat medium flowing into the tube 200 can be moved to another neighboring tube 200.

튜브(200)에는 소정의 간격을 가지며 다수의 방열핀(300)이 설치되며, 방열핀(300)은 튜브(200)의 외측 둘레를 기준으로 d, e, f의 폭을 동일하게 형성한다. The tube 200 has a predetermined interval and a plurality of heat radiation fins 300 are installed, the heat radiation fins 300 form the same width of d, e, f based on the outer periphery of the tube 200.

그리고 플레이트(100)의 하부 일측에는 열매체가 유입되는 유입관(500)이 형성되고, 상부 일측에는 열매체가 배출되는 토출관(510)이 설치된다. In addition, an inlet pipe 500 through which the heat medium is introduced is formed at one lower side of the plate 100, and a discharge tube 510 is discharged at the upper one side thereof to discharge the heat medium.

상기와 같이 구성된 본 고안에 의한 열교환장치의 작용을 설명한다.The operation of the heat exchanger according to the present invention configured as described above will be described.

유입관(500)을 통해 열매체가 튜브(200)의 관로(210)로 유입되면, 관로(210) 로 유입된 열매체는 말굽 형태로 형성된 튜브(200)를 따라 수평하게 이동하면서 U턴부(220)를 통해 유턴 되면서 열매체가 이동된다. When the heat medium flows into the conduit 210 of the tube 200 through the inflow pipe 500, the heat medium introduced into the conduit 210 moves horizontally along the tube 200 formed in the shape of a horseshoe, while turning U 220. U-turn through the heating medium is moved.

수평하게 이동되는 열매체는 다시 이웃한 튜브(200)로 이동되는데, 이때에는 플레이트(100) 일측에 설치된 상하연결부재(400)에 의해 상방향으로 이동된다.The heat medium that is horizontally moved is moved to the adjacent tube 200 again, in this case is moved upward by the vertical connecting member 400 installed on one side of the plate 100.

상하연결부재(400)는 튜브(200)의 일측에 설치되어 이웃한 다른 튜브(200)와 연결되도록 형성되어 있기 때문에 튜브(200)의 내측으로 유입된 열매체는 상하연결부재(400)의 내측면을 따라 상방향으로 적층 형성된 튜브(200)로 이동된다. Since the vertical connecting member 400 is installed at one side of the tube 200 and is formed to be connected to another neighboring tube 200, the heat medium introduced into the tube 200 is an inner surface of the vertical connecting member 400. It is moved along the tube 200 is formed stacked in the upward direction.

그리고 튜브(200)는 일측 하방향에 설치된 튜브(200)와 플레이트(100) 일측에 설치된 상하연결부재(400)에 의해 연통되도록 형성된다. In addition, the tube 200 is formed to communicate with the upper and lower connecting members 400 installed on one side of the tube 200 and the plate 100 on one side.

다른 일측은 상부에 설치된 튜브(200)와 상하연결부재(400)에 의해 연통되도록 형성되어 열매체가 하방향에 설치된 튜브(200)에서 유입되는 관로(210)를 따라 이동하면서 다시 상방향에 적층 설치된 튜브(200)로 이동되며, 최종적으로 토출관(510)을 통해 배출된다. The other side is formed so as to be in communication by the upper tube 200 and the upper and lower connecting members 400 installed on the upper side is installed in the upper direction again while moving along the conduit 210 introduced from the tube 200 installed in the downward direction It is moved to the tube 200, and finally discharged through the discharge tube 510.

튜브(200)의 관로(210)를 따라 수평하게 이동되는 열매체에 포함된 열은 튜브(200)를 거쳐 방열핀(300)으로 전달된다.The heat contained in the heat medium moving horizontally along the conduit 210 of the tube 200 is transferred to the heat dissipation fin 300 via the tube 200.

방열핀(300)으로 열이 전달되면, 방열핀(300)은 튜브(200)의 외주연 기준으로 d, e, f의 폭이 동일하게 형성되어 있기 때문에 빠르고, 고르게 열 발산이 일어난다.When heat is transferred to the heat dissipation fin 300, the heat dissipation fin 300 is fast and evenly dissipated because the widths of d, e, and f are the same on the outer circumference of the tube 200.

열 발산이 고르게 일어남에 따라 튜브(200)를 통해 전달되는 열은 방열핀(300)으로 전달되어 열 교환이 빠르게 일어난다. As heat dissipation occurs evenly, the heat transferred through the tube 200 is transferred to the heat dissipation fin 300 so that heat exchange occurs quickly.

또한, 유입관(500)의 단면적과 튜브(200)의 단면적이 동일하게 형성되고, 납작한 장방형으로 형성되어 열교환 단면적을 넓게 형성되기 때문에 유입되는 양에 따른 열의 발열이 극대화된다. In addition, since the cross-sectional area of the inlet pipe 500 and the cross-sectional area of the tube 200 are the same, and are formed in a flat rectangular shape, the heat exchange cross-sectional area is widened, thereby maximizing heat generation according to the amount of heat introduced.

이는 도면을 기준으로 튜브(200)가 가로의 폭은 넓게 형성되고, 새로의 폭은 좁게 형성되어 있으므로 발열 효율이 극대화될 수 있는 것이다. This is because the width of the width of the tube 200 is formed wide, the new width is formed on the basis of the drawing is to maximize the heat generation efficiency.

이상에서 설명한 바와 같이, 가로의 폭이 넓고, 새로의 폭이 좁게 형성되며, 튜브(200)의 외주연을 기준으로 동일한 폭을 갖는 방열핀(300)이 설치되어 있기 때문에 방열핀(300)으로의 열전달이 고르게 일어나므로 열 발산이 빠르게 일어나 효율이 극대화된다. As described above, the heat spread to the heat dissipation fin 300, because the width of the horizontal, the new width is formed narrow, the heat dissipation fin 300 having the same width on the basis of the outer periphery of the tube 200 is installed This happens evenly and heat dissipation occurs quickly, maximizing efficiency.

본 고안에 의한 열교환장치는 튜브의 단면적이 연결관의 단면적과 동일하게 형성되어 유입되는 열매체가 원활하게 이동하고, 이동하는 열매체에 의해 방열핀으로 빠르게 전달되어 열 발산이 원활하게 일어나도록 효과가 있다. The heat exchanger according to the present invention has an effect such that the cross-sectional area of the tube is formed to be the same as the cross-sectional area of the connection pipe so that the incoming heat medium moves smoothly and is quickly transferred to the radiating fins by the moving heat medium so that heat dissipation occurs smoothly.

또한, 튜브의 얇고 길게 형성되고, 얇게 형성된 튜브에 다수의 방열핀이 설치되므로 열 전달이 빠르게 일어나 열 교환이 극대화되는 효과가 있다. In addition, the thin and long tube is formed, since the plurality of heat radiation fins are installed in the thin tube formed there is an effect that the heat transfer is rapid to maximize the heat exchange.

또한, 튜브에 설치되어 있는 발열핀의 폭이 튜브의 외주연을 기준으로 동일하게 형성되므로 열전달이 빠르고, 고르게 이루어져 열 발산이 극대화되는 효과가 있다. In addition, since the width of the heating fin installed in the tube is formed equally on the basis of the outer circumference of the tube, heat transfer is fast and evenly made, thereby maximizing heat dissipation.

Claims (5)

다수의 방열핀과 튜브로 이루어져 열매체를 교환시켜 열을 방출하는 열교환장치에 있어서,In the heat exchanger consisting of a plurality of heat dissipation fins and tubes to exchange heat medium to release heat, 일측에 상하연결부재(400)를 갖는 플레이트(100)가 구비되고, 다른 일측에는 수평 U턴부(220)를 갖는 플레이트(100)가 구비되어 열매체를 이동시킬 수 있도록 다단으로 적층된 튜브(200)와;The plate 100 having a vertical connection member 400 on one side is provided, the plate 100 having a horizontal U turn portion 220 is provided on the other side is stacked in multiple stages to move the heat medium 200 Wow; 다단으로 적층된 튜브(200) 하단 일측과 상부 일측에 형성된 유입관(500) 및 토출관(510)과;An inlet tube 500 and a discharge tube 510 formed at one lower end side and one upper side of the tube 200 stacked in multiple stages; 튜브(200) 외주면에 다수의 방열핀(300)이 각각 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 열교환장치.Heat exchanger, characterized in that a plurality of heat dissipation fins 300 are formed on the outer circumferential surface of the tube (200). 제1항에 있어서The method of claim 1 튜브(200)의 일측은 하나의 통로로 이루어지고 타측은 2개의 통로로 분관되어 열매체가 교환되도록 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 열교환장치.One side of the tube 200 is made of one passage and the other side is branched into two passages, characterized in that the heat medium is formed to exchange the heat medium. 제1항에 있어서 The method of claim 1 튜브(200)는 납작한 장방형으로 형성되어 열교환 단면적을 넓게 형성한 것을 특징 으로하는 열교환장치.Tube 200 is formed in a flat rectangular heat exchange apparatus, characterized in that the heat exchange cross-sectional area is formed wide. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 튜브(200)는 하나의 관체로 이루어져 수평으로 U턴 되도록 U턴부(220)를 가지며 단일 튜브(200)로 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 열교환장치.Tube 200 is a heat exchanger, characterized in that formed in a single tube 200 having a U-turn portion 220 to be made of a tubular U-turn horizontally. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 방열핀(300)은 튜브(200)의 외측 둘레를 기준으로 동일한 폭으로 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 열교환장치.Heat dissipation fin 300 is a heat exchanger, characterized in that formed in the same width on the basis of the outer periphery of the tube (200).
KR2020060000060U 2006-01-02 2006-01-02 Heat exchanger KR200411669Y1 (en)

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