KR200408385Y1 - Waste Collection Container - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a waste collection apparatus, and that the production cost of the pay-as-you-go bag and pay-as-you-go bag is unnecessary because the payment of the discharge cost is generated based on the weight, so that the discharge cost is settled at the site where the waste is discharged. Induces the reduction of waste emission by the waste emitters, and the waste discharge status is transmitted to the relevant organizations and waste collection companies by wired or wireless, so that the waste discharge status can be accurately identified and the waste collection schedule can be flexibly adjusted and operated. Increase the capacity of the collection device to collect the waste, improve the amount of garbage collection, reduce the installation and management costs by controlling each collection container by integrating the indicator and the cost payment device into one, and the waste odor removal device is provided in the waste To get rid of bad smell In order to provide a waste collection apparatus, the technical configuration is provided with a plurality of partition walls for partitioning a space therein, and released by a lock on the front and upper sides of each space partitioned by the partition wall A collection housing provided with a possible input door and a collection door; And a control unit including a controller and an indicator and a cost payment device integrally formed at one side of the collection housing. It is made, including, each of the input door and the collection door to release the individual locking device and the weight of each rubbish and the conversion of the discharge cost of each rubbish according to the weight and characterized in that it is made to perform the integrated payment of each discharge cost .

Collector, Collector Housing, Control Unit, Input Door, Collector Door, Blower, Filter

Description

Waste Collection Device {Waste Collection Container}

1 is a block diagram schematically showing a garbage collection apparatus according to the prior art;

Figure 2 is a perspective view schematically showing a garbage collection apparatus according to the present invention,

3 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a garbage collection apparatus according to the present invention,

Figure 4 is a block diagram schematically showing a garbage collection apparatus according to the present invention,

Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing another embodiment of the waste collection apparatus according to the present invention,

Figure 6 is a perspective view schematically showing another embodiment of the waste collection apparatus according to the present invention.

           <Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

1: garbage collection device, 10: collection housing,

11: partition wall, 11a: guide groove,

11b: connecting hole, 12: collecting container,

12a: guide piece, 13: input door,

14: collection door, 15: locking device,

16: garbage odor removal device, 16a: blower,

16b: filter, 17: warning light,

18: weighing apparatus, 30: control unit,

31: indicator, 32: controller,

33: external communication device, 34: memory,

35: cost payment device, 35a: card recognition device,

35b: cash payment device, 36: card management device.

The present invention relates to a waste collection container capable of weight check and remote control for waste emission reduction and real-time waste generation management, and more specifically, to a waste discharger through a payment function such as a card or cash for discharging waste. Charges the direct discharge cost according to the weight of the waste, and can control and manage the state of waste discharge through wired or wireless communication, improve the amount of garbage collection by increasing the capacity of the collection device for collecting garbage, indicators and costs Integrate the payment device into one to control the collection containers to reduce the installation and management costs, and the odor elimination device is equipped with the cost settlement function and external communication function according to the weight of the trash discharge to remove odor generated from the trash. It is about the garbage collection container.

In general, the waste payment system and the collection system for disposing of various wastes in garbage bags have been implemented for 10 years since its introduction in 1995, and have achieved some results in terms of reducing household waste.

However, a huge budget has been put into the production and distribution of bags for discharging garbage for the implementation of the waste-based system, and controversy arises periodically between the municipalities and the garbage collection companies due to the calculation of waste disposal fees. Of course, there is a need for a rational improvement plan that causes problems such as chronic cumulative deficits according to the cleaning budget.

On the other hand, the waste collection container is a container or a plastic container is used according to the type of waste, the characteristics of the discharge source. Particularly, since food waste is directly banned from 2005, since it is strictly discharged from the source, it has to be established to reduce the amount of food waste.

According to the region, the food waste bags are manufactured and used, but they contain the problems of the above-described waste pay-as-you-go.

In addition, in the apartment area where many households live, food waste collection containers are prepared and collected separately. However, the lack of capacity to handle them in the food waste recycling facility reveals its limitations. There is a problem in the way of disposing of food waste discharge costs, so there is little effort to reduce the amount of food waste.

On the other hand, in order to solve the above problems, the Applicant changes the payment of the discharge cost when discharging waste from the method based on the current volume to the method based on the weight, and the information on the waste discharge status in the administrative office Patent Application Nos. 2004-17042, 2004-34259, and 2005-10071 have been proposed for "a waste collection system and method for real-time cost accounting and emission identification," which can be managed in real time.

In particular, as shown in Figure 1, the waste is input, the door is provided with a locking device 120, a weighing device 121 for measuring the weight of the waste is put into the collection housing, and the weighing device ( Indicator 122 for displaying the discharge cost according to the weight of the waste measured by 121, the cost payment device 123 and the locking device 120 of the door for receiving the discharge cost displayed on the indicator 122 To release the weight of the waste and the corresponding discharge cost, and then display on the display 122, and pay the discharge cost, memory 130 and external communication device 131 and card management that can store a variety of information A utility model application No. 2005-0009181 has been proposed for a waste collection apparatus 100 having a cost payment function and an external communication function according to a waste discharge weight composed of a controller 124 including a device 132.

The present invention has been devised to solve the above problems, to pay the waste discharger as soon as the discharge cost of the weight of the waste discharged, and the discharge information of the discharged waste is transmitted to the administrative agency in real time by wire or wireless The present invention relates to the improvement of the applicant's prior utility model application No. 2005-0009181 for the "waste collection container with the external payment function and the cost settlement function according to the weight of garbage discharge", which can be controlled and managed. Increase the collection capacity to improve the collection of garbage, reduce the installation and management costs by integrating the indicator and the payment device into one to control each collection container, and equipped with a garbage odor removal device to provide odor generated from garbage Cost payment function according to the weight of garbage to remove the back To provide a waste collection container with an external communication function and purpose.

In order to achieve the object as described above, the present invention, the waste is input, the door is provided with a locking device, a weighing device for measuring the weight of the waste is put into the collection housing, and measured by the weighing device The indicator for displaying the discharge cost according to the weight of the garbage, the cost payment device for receiving the discharge cost displayed on the indicator and the lock of the door are released, and the weight of the garbage and the corresponding discharge cost is converted into the indicator. Displaying and paying the discharge cost, the waste collection container having a cost payment function and an external communication function according to the waste discharge weight consisting of a memory that can store various information, and a controller including an external communication device and a card management device And a plurality of partition walls for partitioning a space therein, each space partitioned by the partition walls. A collection housing having an input door and a collection door that are releasable by a locking device on the front and upper sides of the collection door; And a control unit including a controller and an indicator and a cost payment device integrally formed at one side of the collection housing. It is made, including, each of the input door and the collection door to release the individual locking device and the weight of each rubbish and the conversion of the discharge cost of each rubbish according to the weight and characterized in that it is made to perform the integrated payment of each discharge cost .

Preferably, each collection container for storing the waste put into each space partitioned by partition walls in the collection housing is provided.

Here, the guide pieces protruding outwardly in the upper place on both sides of the collection container is extended, the guide groove of the shape corresponding to the shape of the guide piece is formed in the upper place of the partition wall that both sides of the collection container abut.

On the other hand, a connection hole for interconnecting each space is formed in the upper position of the partition wall, the garbage odor removing device provided with a blower and a filter in place of any of the input doors provided in the upper portion of the collection housing It is provided.

Alternatively, the filter is provided with a filter filled with activated carbon.

On the other hand, the garbage odor removing device provided with a blower and a filter is provided in place of each input door of the collection housing, respectively.

Preferably, a warning light is provided in place of each of the input doors, respectively, and when the amount of garbage input to the collection containers in each space partitioned by the control unit reaches a quantitative value, the warning light is made to light.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings illustrating an embodiment according to the present invention will be described in detail. Reference numerals and elements in the drawings are used in the drawings, even if shown on the other drawings as possible, the same reference numerals and symbols as possible to facilitate understanding of the present invention. In the following description of the present invention, when it is determined that the detailed description of the related known function or configuration may unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.

Figure 2 is a perspective view schematically showing a waste collection apparatus according to the present invention, Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a waste collection apparatus according to the present invention, Figure 4 is a block diagram schematically showing a waste collection apparatus according to the present invention. to be.

As shown in the figure, the garbage collection apparatus 1 according to the present invention is composed of a collection housing 10 and the control unit 30.

The collection housing 10 has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape, and a plurality of partition walls 11 for partitioning a plurality of spaces in the longitudinal direction thereof are provided in a longitudinal direction, and the front surface of each space partitioned by the partition walls 11 and An input door 13 and a collection door 14, which can be unlocked by the locking device 15, are provided on the upper side, respectively.

The control unit 30 is provided in one side of the collection housing 10, the cost to pay the discharge cost for the discharge and the indicator 31 for displaying the discharge cost according to the weight and weight of the waste The payment device 35 and the controller 32 are integrally provided, and the respective unlocking doors 13 and the collection door 14 of the collection housing 10 are individually unlocked and each of the input doors 13 is opened. Afterwards, the weighing of each waste input, the conversion of each emission cost according to the weight of each waste and the emission cost settlement according to the conversion of each emission cost are performed.

That is, the indicator 31, the cost payment device 35 and the controller 32 are integrally provided so that the control unit 30 provided on one side of the collection housing 10 is located on the front and upper sides of the collection housing 10. It is connected to a weighing device 18 that controls the locking of the plurality of input doors 13 and the collection doors 14 provided respectively, and measures the individual weight of each garbage introduced through each of the input doors 13. This control is performed, and the respective discharge costs are converted according to the weight and weight of each waste, and the respective discharge costs are settled according to the conversion of each discharge cost.

The controller 30 includes a memory 34 capable of storing various kinds of information and an external communication apparatus 33 capable of transmitting / receiving various kinds of information stored in the memory 34 with the outside.

In this case, each of the spaces partitioned by the partition wall 11 in the collection housing 10 is provided with a collection container 12 for storing the waste to be input. That is, in each of the spaces of the collection housing 10 partitioned by the partition wall 11, the garbage to be put in through the inlet door 13 is collected, the collection door 14 is opened, and then the collected garbage is collected. Each collection container 12 is provided with a handle on one side so as to be easily discharged to a predetermined place, that is, a cleaning vehicle.

On the other hand, each collection container 12 is provided in each of the partitioned space in the collection housing 10 outward in both sides of the upper place for release and coupling to the outside of each space in order to discharge the waste collected therein A guide groove 11a having a shape corresponding to the shape of the guide piece 12a is formed at an upper portion of the partition wall 11 which protrudes from the guide piece 12a that protrudes and abuts on both sides of the collection container 12. Is formed.

The structure as described above facilitates the release and coupling outward from the partitioned space in the collection housing 10 to discharge the garbage.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the guide pieces 12a protrude from both sides of the upper portion of the collection container 12, and partition walls 11 in the collection housing 10 contacting both sides of the collection container 12. Although the guide groove (11a) is formed in the), the guide groove (11a) is formed in the upper position on both sides of the collection container 12, the partition wall (11) abuts on both sides of the collection container (12) It is also possible to make the guide piece 12a protrude.

In addition, in one embodiment of the present invention, there is formed one guide piece 12a and a guide groove 11a in the collection container 12 and the partition wall 11 which abuts on both sides of the collection container 12, respectively. And a plurality of guide pieces 12a protrude from each other at predetermined intervals in the vertical direction of the collection container 12, and the guide pieces 12a and the guide pieces 12a in place of the partition wall 11 on which the guide pieces 12a are formed. A corresponding number of guide grooves 11a may be formed to facilitate release and coupling of the collection container 12.

On the other hand, connecting holes (11b) for interconnecting the spaces partitioned in the upper place of each partition wall 11 provided to partition the space in the collection housing 10 is formed, the The garbage odor removal device 16 provided with the blower 16a and the filter 16b is provided in the place of one of the several input doors 13 provided in the upper part.

That is, the connecting holes 11b communicate with each other in the upper position of each partition wall 11 for partitioning the space in the collection housing 10 into a plurality of spaces, and the upper portion of the collection housing 10 is connected. The blower 16a and the odor sucked by the blower 16a to suck the odor of the garbage collected in the collection container 12 in any one of the plurality of input door 13 provided in the A garbage odor removing device 16 including a filter 16b for filtering is provided.

As described above, the waste odor of each space partitioned by the partition wall 11 by the waste odor removing device 16 provided in the input door 13 is sucked and then filtered and discharged to the outside, thereby collecting waste. It is possible to remove the odor of garbage generated in the collection housing 10 for.

In an embodiment of the present invention, a connection hole 11b is formed in communication with each of the partition walls 11, and the blower 16a and the filter 16b are connected to any one of the plurality of input doors 13. Although the waste odor removing device 16 is provided, as shown in FIG. 5, a blower 16a and a filter are disposed at each of the input doors 13 provided on the upper surface of the collection housing 10. It is also possible to provide the garbage odor removing device 16 each of which is constituted by 16b. In this case, it is preferable not to separately form a connection hole 11b for interconnecting each space in each partition wall 11 provided in the collection housing 10.

To this end, a separate sensor capable of detecting a bad smell in an appropriate place inside the collection housing 10 is provided, and the sensor is connected to the controller 32 of the control unit 30 to generate a bad smell generated in the collection housing 10. It is also preferable that the driving is stopped only when the reference is exceeded and the driving stops when the reference is not reached.

Here, the filter 16b applied to the waste odor removing device 16 includes a filter 16b filled with activated carbon. In one embodiment of the present invention, the filter 16b is composed of a filter 16b filled with activated carbon, but as described above, if the waste odor sucked through the blower 16a can be removed, the waste odor removing device. It is also possible to provide various other filters 16b at 16.

On the other hand, the warning lights 17 are respectively provided in one position of each of the input door 13, the warning lights 17 are connected to the control unit 30 to be controlled and injected into the collection container 12 on each space partitioned It turns on when the volume of waste reaches or exceeds the quantity. That is, when the capacity of the waste put into the collection container 12 of each space partitioned by the partition wall 11 on the collection housing 10 does not reach the quantitative quantity, the green light is turned on, and the collection container 12 is in the collection container 12. When the amount of garbage input reaches or exceeds the quantity, the red light is turned on.

For this reason, in the waste collection apparatus 1 according to the present invention for collecting and disposing of waste when using the discharger, the green light of each of the input doors 13 is turned on, that is, the capacity of the waste put into the collection container 12 is increased. Only the input door 13 which has not reached the fixed quantity is made to release the locking device 15 to be released, and to input garbage only to the unlocked specific input door 13.

On the other hand, the components are interconnected by wires and wireless by the controller 32 of the control unit 30, through which the controller 32 of the control unit 30 is to control each component.

Hereinafter, the use and driving process of the waste collection apparatus 1 according to the present invention will be described.

An ejector for injecting waste into the waste collection device 1 includes an integrated settlement card in a card recognition device 35a of the cost payment device 35 of the control unit 30 provided at one side of the collection housing 10. The cash is inserted into the cash settlement device 35b.

When the card is inserted into the card recognition device 35a of the cost payment device 35 of the control unit 30, the locking device 15 of the closed door 13 is released to prevent unauthorized input of garbage and the like. The ejector opens the input door 13 using the handle of the input door 13 or the input door 13 is automatically opened.

Here, when the ejector inserts the card into the card recognition device 35a of the cost payment device 35 of the control unit 30, the collection container (of the plurality of inlet door 13 provided on the upper part of the collection housing 10) The collection capacity of the garbage collected in 12) is less than the fixed quantity, and the locking device 15 of the input door 13 in which the green light is turned on is released, and the collection capacity of the garbage collected in the collection container 12 exceeds the fixed quantity. As a result, the locking device 15 of the input door 13 in which the red light is turned on is not released.

That is, when the card is inserted into the card recognition device 35a of the cost payment device 35, when the amount of waste fills or exceeds the collection containers 12 installed in the respective spaces, the collection container ( The locking device 15 of the input door 13 provided at the upper part of 12) is not released, and the warning light 17 provided at the place lights up in red, and notifies the discharger that the use is prohibited. When the garbage does not reach the fixed quantity in the collection container 12 installed in the space, the locking device 15 of the input door 13 provided in the upper portion of the collection container 12 is released, the warning light provided in place (17) lights up green to let the emitter know that it can be used.

Here, when the external communication device 33 of the control unit 30 is in a communication incapable state, each warning light 17 provided on all the input doors 13 may be turned on in red. This is because the payment of the card is impossible, if the card payment is not possible, the red light is turned on in the card payment column of the indicator 31, the green light is turned on in the cash payment column so that the discharger can put the garbage into cash through it. It may be.

On the other hand, when the garbage discharger is a card inserted into the card recognition device 35a that can be installed as one of the cost payment device 35 is not a predetermined payment means, or the discharge cost can not be paid, the display unit It is also possible to inform the ejector to replace the card with a usable card through a separate statement.

Thus, the discharger for discharging the garbage opens the input door 13, the garbage is put into the collection container 12 provided therein, and then the closing door 13 is closed to close the controller of the controller 30 ( 32 restricts the opening of the input door 13 by operating the locking device 15 of the closing door 13 to be closed.

Here, each of the input doors 13 provided in the upper portion of the collection housing 10 is not a structure that is automatically closed, so that the closing door 13 is correctly closed when the garbage discharger is manually closed by using a handle or the like. If not, it is also possible to be made to recognize the user through a separate guide phrase by the display unit to complete the lock of the locking device 15 provided in the closing door (13).

Then, the weight of the waste put through the weighing device 18 provided in the lower portion of the collection housing 10 for collecting waste, that is, the lower portion of the collection container 12 is measured. To this end, it is preferable that the weighing device 18 selects a load cell method or a similar electronic balance method capable of outputting the measured weight of garbage as an electronic signal.

As described above, the weight signal of the waste measured by the weighing device 18 is input to the controller 32 of the control unit 30 provided on one side of the collection housing 10, the controller 32 is The input weight signal is converted into a waste discharge cost corresponding to the weight of the waste put in accordance with a predetermined criterion, and the input weight signal and the converted discharge cost are displayed on the indicator 31 to discharge the waste put into the discharger. Provides cost of emissions according to weight and weight of emissions.

On the other hand, the controller 32 of the control unit 30 pays the amount corresponding to the waste discharge cost from the card inserted into the card recognition device 35a of the cost payment device 35, and discharges the inserted card after the payment is completed Allow the waste emitter to recover it.

If the entire discharge cost cannot be settled through the card inserted by the waste discharger, the controller 32 of the control unit 30 recognizes the discharger through a separate guide word by the indicator 31 and can make a payment. The balance may be settled by requesting replacement with a card, or the balance may be settled using cash in the cash settlement device 35b.

As described above, when the normal settlement process is completed, the controller 32 of the control unit 30 recognizes that the payment is completed to the discharger through a separate guide letter by the indicator 31, the garbage collection device 1 The use of is complete.

Here, the waste discharge time, the discharge area, the amount of garbage stored in the memory 34 provided in the control unit 30 via the wired and wireless external communication device 33 included in the waste collection apparatus according to the present invention. In addition, information such as the settled discharge cost and the time at which the garbage is collected is transmitted to the server of the waste collection company and the corresponding government office managing the waste in real time or at regular intervals.

Through this, it is possible to flexibly adjust and operate the waste collection schedule at the waste collection company and the corresponding office, and when the waste collection company collects the waste put into the waste collection apparatus 1 of the present invention, the collection housing 10 After the collection doors 14 provided at the front of each) are opened, the collection containers 12 provided in the partitioned spaces of the collection housing 10 are taken out to the outside thereof, and the garbage is collected by the garbage collection vehicle, and then each After the collection container 12 is installed in each space of the collection housing 10, each collection door 14 is closed.

At this time, removal and attachment of the collection containers 12 are facilitated by the guide pieces 12a protruding from both sides of the collection container 12 and the guide grooves 11a formed in the partition walls 11. .

In an embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of collection doors 14 are provided on the front of the collection housing 10 to collect the garbage in a garbage collection vehicle, as shown in FIG. The collection door 14 may be provided as one to facilitate the garbage collection operation, and one collection door 14 is provided for each of the two input doors 13 provided at an upper portion of the collection housing 10. It is also possible to be provided in the front of (10).

Here, the lower surface of the collection container 12 is provided with a plurality of moving wheels to facilitate the movement, when the garbage collector to move the collection container 12 to help the movement of the collection container 12. It is also possible to make so.

On the other hand, the external communication device 33 may be configured to remotely control the control unit 30 provided in the waste collection apparatus 1 in the office for managing waste. That is, the information received by the controller 32 of the control unit 30 from the corresponding office through the external communication device 33 is stored in a preset address of the memory 34, whereby the corresponding office The collection container 12 can be remotely controlled such as designating its capacity.

In addition, the waste collection apparatus 1 according to the present invention is a card recoverer for recovering a used card, a card issuer for issuing a new card, and a card charger for recharging a rechargeable card for the convenience of a waste discharger. It further comprises a card management device made of.

On the other hand, the card management device may be integrally provided in the collection housing 10, or may be integrally provided in the control unit 30, and separately separated to approach the place where the garbage collection device 1 is installed. It can also be installed in place.

In the above described exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of example, the scope of the present invention is not limited only to this specific embodiment and those skilled in the art within the scope described in the utility model claims of the present invention Changes may be made as appropriate.

As described above, the present invention having the configuration as described above requires the production of the pay-as-you-go bag and pay-as-you-go bag by discharging the discharge cost based on the weight. This will induce a positive reduction in the amount of waste discharged by the waste emitters, and the waste discharge status will be sent to the relevant organizations and the waste collection companies by wire or wireless, so that the waste discharge status can be accurately identified and the waste collection schedule can be flexibly adjusted and operated. Increase the capacity of the collection device to collect garbage, improve the amount of garbage collection, reduce the installation and management cost by controlling each collection container by integrating the indicator and the cost payment device into one, equipped with a garbage odor removal device From garbage The effect can be to remove the odor and the like.

Claims (7)

Garbage is input, but the door is provided with a locking device 120, the weighing device 121 for measuring the weight of the waste is put into the collection housing 10, and the rubbish measured by the weighing device 121 The indicator 122 to display the discharge cost according to the weight of the, and the cost payment device 123 and the lock device 120 of the door to receive the discharge cost displayed on the indicator 122, the weight of the waste And after converting the discharge cost accordingly displayed on the display 122, and paying the discharge cost, including a memory 130, an external communication device 131 and a card management device 132 that can store various information In the waste collection apparatus 100 having a cost payment function and an external communication function according to the waste discharge weight composed of the controller 124, A plurality of partition walls 11 for partitioning the spaces are provided therein, and the inlet door 13 releasable by the locking device 15 on the front and upper sides of each space partitioned by the partition walls 11. And a collection housing 10 having a collection door 14. And A control unit 30 including an indicator 31 and a cost payment device 35 integrally formed at one side of the collection housing 10, and including a controller 32; It is made, including, each of the input door 13 and the collection door 14 of the individual locking device 15 release and the weight of each waste and the conversion of the discharge cost of each waste according to the weight and payment of each discharge cost Garbage collection apparatus, characterized in that made to perform integrally. The method of claim 1, Garbage collection device, characterized in that each collection container 12 for storing the waste put into each space partitioned by the partition wall (11) in the collection housing (10). The method of claim 2, Guide pieces 12a protruding outwardly from the upper portions of both sides of the collection container 12 are extended, and the guide pieces 12a are disposed at the upper portions of the partition wall 11 where both sides of the collection container 12 abut. Garbage collection device, characterized in that the guide groove (11a) of the shape corresponding to the shape of the extension. The method of claim 1, A connection hole 11b is formed in the upper portion of the partition wall 11 so as to interconnect the spaces, and any one of the input doors 13 provided in the upper portion of the collection housing 10. Garbage collection device, characterized in that the garbage odor removing device (16) provided with a blower (16a) and a filter (16b) in place. The method of claim 4, wherein Garbage collection device, characterized in that the filter (16b) is provided with a filter (16b) filled with activated carbon. The method of claim 1, Garbage collection device characterized in that each of the inlet door (13) of the collection housing (10) is provided with a waste odor removing device (16) provided with a blower (16a) and a filter (16b), respectively. The method of claim 1, Warning lights 17 are provided in place of each of the input doors 13, respectively, and when the amount of waste put into the collection container 12 in each space partitioned by the control unit 30 reaches a fixed amount, the warning light 17 Garbage collection device, characterized in that is made to light).

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