KR20040099925A - Method of manufacturing kimchi additional green-tea extract - Google Patents
Method of manufacturing kimchi additional green-tea extract Download PDFInfo
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- KR20040099925A KR20040099925A KR1020030032065A KR20030032065A KR20040099925A KR 20040099925 A KR20040099925 A KR 20040099925A KR 1020030032065 A KR1020030032065 A KR 1020030032065A KR 20030032065 A KR20030032065 A KR 20030032065A KR 20040099925 A KR20040099925 A KR 20040099925A
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- green tea
- kimchi
- tea extract
- seasoning
- extract
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B7/00—Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
- A23B7/10—Preserving with acids; Acid fermentation
- A23B7/105—Leaf vegetables, e.g. sauerkraut
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L19/00—Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L19/20—Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof by pickling, e.g. sauerkraut or pickles
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 녹차추출물을 첨가한 김치의 제조방법으로서, 보다 상세하게는 녹차잎에서 추출한 원액을 김치 속양념에 혼합하고, 손질하여 소금에 절이고 세척하여 물기를 제거한 배추에 상기의 녹차추출물이 첨가된 속양념을 버무려 김치를 제조는 녹차추출물을 첨가한 김치의 제조방법에 대한 것이다.The present invention is a method of producing kimchi with the addition of green tea extract, more specifically, the green tea extract is added to the cabbage removed by mixing the stock solution extracted from the green tea leaves with kimchi seasoning, trimmed, salted and washed Kimchi prepared by mixing the seasoning is about the production method of kimchi with the addition of green tea extract.
김치는 우리민족의 전통식품으로서 배추, 무, 고추, 파, 마늘, 젓갈류 등을 이용한 발효식품이며, 각종 비타민군이 풍부하고 칼슘과 무기질이 많은 알칼리성 식품이다. 여기에 동물성식품인 젓갈은 아미노산을 공급해주므로 밥에서 부족한 단백질을 보완해준다. 또한 각종 채소류의 즙과 식염 등의 복합 작용으로 장내를 깨끗하게 해주며 소화, 흡수를 도와 대장암, 동맥경화와 같은 성인병 예방에도 탁월한 효능이 있다.Kimchi is a fermented food made from Korean cabbage, radish, red pepper, green onion, garlic, and salted fish. It is an alkaline food rich in various vitamin groups and rich in calcium and minerals. In addition, salted fish, which is an animal food, provides amino acids to compensate for protein lacking in rice. In addition, the complex action of various vegetables, such as juice and salt to clean the intestine, digestion, absorption is also excellent efficacy in preventing adult diseases such as colon cancer, arteriosclerosis.
김치의 효능은 과학적으로도 검증되고 있으며 세계적인 식품으로 주목받고 있다. 또한 최근 여성의 사회진출로 인해 김치를 구입하여 섭취하는 경향이 증대되고 있다. 그러나 김치는 일정기간 발효, 숙성기간을 거쳐 고유의 신맛을 지니는 기간을 초과하게 되면 산패현상으로 인하여 김치의 조직이 연화되면서 김치의 저장성 및 맛 등이 저하되는 단점이 있다.Kimchi's efficacy has been scientifically proven and attracts attention as a global food. In addition, the tendency to buy and consume kimchi due to the recent social advancement of women. However, kimchi has a disadvantage in that the storage capacity and taste of kimchi are degraded as the tissues of kimchi soften due to rancidity when the period exceeds the period of inherent sour taste after fermentation and ripening period.
한편, 녹차는 예로부터 음식과 함께 먹는 다식으로서 녹차 속에는 카페인과 탄닌 외 비타민, 무기성분, 미네랄 성분 등이 풍부하며, 특히 카테킨류의 혼합물로 구성되어있고 떫은 맛을 내는 폴리페놀류가 풍부하여 항균작용을 하여주며, 신진대사 촉진, 비만방지, 암의 예방과 피부미용 뿐만 아니라 니코틴을 제거하여 주고, 지방생성촉진물질의 작용을 억제하여 지방간을 방지하여 준다. 또한 불소가 함유되어 있어 충치를 예방하여 준다.On the other hand, green tea is traditionally eaten with food. Green tea is rich in caffeine, tannins and other vitamins, minerals and minerals. It is composed of a mixture of catechins and rich in polyphenols with astringent taste. Promotes metabolism, prevents obesity, prevents cancer and skin care as well as removes nicotine and inhibits the action of fat-producing substances to prevent fatty liver. It also contains fluorine to prevent tooth decay.
이러한 녹차의 효능이 알려지면서 다식 뿐만 아니라 떡, 아이스크림, 죽, 라면, 국수, 만두 등 각종 음식에도 녹차분말을 섞어 보급함으로서 녹차의 좋은 성분을 다양한 방법으로 섭취할 수 있도록 하는 추세이다.As the efficacy of green tea is known, it is a trend to make it possible to consume the good ingredients of green tea in various ways by spreading green tea powder in various foods such as rice cake, ice cream, porridge, ramen noodles, noodles, dumplings as well as multi-food.
상기 김치의 산패로 인한 문제점으로 인하여 열처리, 저온처리, 고압처리 등 물리적 방법과, 방부제나 효소, 향신료 및 천연물을 첨가하는 방법 등 많은 연구들이 보고되었으나 이들 대부분은 김치류의 맛 또는 품질을 크게 감소시키거나 효과가 입증되지 않아 실용화되지는 못하고 있다.Due to the problems caused by the rancidity of kimchi, many studies have been reported, including physical methods such as heat treatment, low temperature treatment and high pressure treatment, and methods of adding preservatives, enzymes, spices and natural products, but most of them greatly reduce the taste or quality of kimchi. It has not been put to practical use because it has not been proven or effective.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 발명한 것으로, 녹차잎에서 추출한 원액을 김치 속양념에 혼합하고, 손질하여 소금에 절이고 세척하여 물기를 제거한 배추에 상기의 녹차추출물이 첨가된 속양념을 버무려 김치를 제조함으로서 녹차 속의 천연보존성분인 폴리페놀류의 작용으로 김치의 수명을 연장시켜 김치의 맛과 풍미, 효능을 유지시키고 동시에 녹차의 유익한 성분을 섭취할 수 있는 녹차추출물을 첨가한 김치의 제조방법을 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention has been invented to solve the above problems, the stock solution extracted from the green tea leaves mixed with kimchi sauce seasoning, trimmed and salted and washed to remove the water, cabbage seasoned with green tea extract added Kimchi is prepared by adding polyphenols, which are natural preservatives in green tea, to extend the life of kimchi to maintain the taste, flavor, and efficacy of kimchi, while at the same time adding green tea extracts that can consume the beneficial ingredients of green tea. The purpose is to provide a manufacturing method.
상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은 녹차잎을 정제수와 일정비율로 혼합 후 고압증기로 추출한 녹차추출물 원액을 김치 속양념에 혼합하고, 손질하여 절임과 탈염과정을 거친 배추에 상기의 녹차추출물이 첨가된 속양념을 버무려 숙성시켜 제조되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention for achieving the above object is the green tea extract mixed with purified water and purified water at a certain ratio and then mixed with the green tea extract extracted with high-pressure steam in kimchi seasoning, trimming and desalting process of the green tea extract It is characterized by being prepared by mixing the added seasoning.
이하, 본 발명을 실시예를 통하여 보다 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples.
(실시예 1)(Example 1)
제 1단계 : 녹차잎을 선별하여 깨끗하게 씻은 후 정제수와 1:20의 비율로 혼합하여 혼합물을 제조한다.First step: Green tea leaves are selected and washed clean, and then mixed with purified water in a ratio of 1:20 to prepare a mixture.
제 2단계 : 상기 혼합물을 밀폐용기에 넣은 후 고압증기 멸균기구에 넣어 고압증기를 이용하여 110℃에서 1시간동안 녹차추출물을 추출한다.Second step: The mixture is put in a sealed container and put into a high pressure steam sterilization apparatus to extract green tea extract for 1 hour at 110 ℃ using high pressure steam.
제 3단계 : 상기의 추출물을 325mesh의 체를 사용하여 여과한다.Third step: The extract is filtered using a sieve of 325mesh.
녹차추출물의 찌꺼기 통과율을 추출물 1000g 기준으로 측정한 결과는 다음과 같다. 여과율이 클수록 찌꺼기 혼입이 많은 것이며, 보다 촘촘한 체를 이용하는 것이 찌꺼기의 혼입을 줄일 수 있다는 것을 알 수 있다.The results of measuring the rate of passing green tea extract based on the extract 1000g are as follows. The larger the filtration rate, the more residues are mixed, and it can be seen that using a finer sieve can reduce the incorporation of residues.
제 4단계 : 다음의 공지의 통상적인 김치 배합비율에 의거하여 상기의 여과된 녹차추출물 0.3~3.0%을 첨가하여 속양념을 제조한다.Fourth step: Based on the following conventional kimchi blending ratio of the known well-added 0.3 ~ 3.0% of the filtered green tea extract to prepare a fast seasoning.
제 5단계 : 배추를 손질하여 절인 후 탈염하여 세척, 탈수과정을 거쳐 상기의 녹차추출물이 첨가된 속양념을 버무린다.Step 5: Trim the cabbage, pickle, desalting, wash, and dehydrate to mix the seasoning with the green tea extract.
제 6단계 : 속양념으로 버무린 배추를 2~5℃에서 숙성시킨다.6th step: mix cabbage mixed with seasoning at 2 ~ 5 ℃.
상기와 같은 단계를 거쳐 제조된 녹차추출물이 첨가된 김치(실험군)와 종전의 김치(대조군)에 대하여 PH 변화와 젖산균 수를 다음과 같이 측정하였다.The pH change and the number of lactic acid bacteria were measured as follows for kimchi (experimental group) and conventional kimchi (control group) to which the green tea extract prepared through the above steps was added.
[종전 김치(대조군)와 본 발명의 김치(실험군)와의 PH변화][Change of PH between previous Kimchi (control) and Kimchi (experimental group) of the present invention]
상기 실험결과에서 알 수 있듯이 본 발명의 녹차추출물이 첨가된 김치는 종전의 방법으로 제조된 김치에 비하여 산화가 천천히 진행되는 것을 알 수 있다. 즉 숙성이 천천히 되므로 김치의 수명연장효과가 있음을 알 수 있다.As can be seen from the experimental results, the kimchi to which the green tea extract of the present invention is added can be seen that oxidation proceeds slowly as compared to kimchi prepared by the conventional method. That is, since ripening is slow, it can be seen that kimchi has a life extension effect.
[종전 김치(대조군)와 본 발명의 김치(실험군)과의 젖산균수(TA) 측정결과][Measurement Result of Lactic Acid Bacteria (TA) between Previous Kimchi (Control) and Kimchi (Experimental Group) of the Present Invention]
상기 실험 데이터는 젖산계수를 이용하여 산도를 측정하여 도식화한 것으로서, 본 발명의 녹차추출물을 첨가한 것이 일반김치보다 젖산의 생성이 늦어지므로 수명연장효과가 있음을 알 수 있다.The experimental data is plotted by measuring the acidity using the lactic acid coefficient, it can be seen that the addition of the green tea extract of the present invention has a life extension effect because the production of lactic acid is slower than conventional kimchi.
이상 설명한 바와 같이, 본 발명은 김치 제조시 녹차잎을 정제수와 일정비율로 혼합 후 고압증기로 추출한 녹차추출물 원액을 김치 속양념에 혼합하고, 손질하여 절임과 탈염과정을 거친 배추에 상기의 녹차추출물이 첨가된 속양념을 버무려 숙성시켜 제조함으로서, 녹차 속의 천연보존성분인 폴리페놀류의 작용으로 김치의 수명이 연장되어 김치의 맛과 풍미, 효능을 유지시키고 동시에 녹차의 유익한 성분을 섭취할 수 있는 효과가 있다.As described above, the present invention is mixed with purified water and a certain ratio of green tea leaves in the production of kimchi after mixing the green tea extract extract with high-pressure steam in kimchi seasoning, trimming and desalting process of the green tea extract It is produced by ripening the added seasoning, and the effect of polyphenols, a natural preservative ingredient in green tea, extends the life of kimchi, maintaining the taste, flavor and efficacy of kimchi and at the same time ingesting beneficial ingredients of green tea. There is.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR101372902B1 (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-03-10 | 최인순 | Method for preparing bossam kimchi |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20000002425A (en) * | 1998-06-19 | 2000-01-15 | 장상근 | Preserving method of kimchi added with green tea extract and monoglicerine |
KR20000026156A (en) * | 1998-10-19 | 2000-05-15 | 최낙정 | Process for extending ripening period of pickled vegetables by adding green tea |
KR20020063655A (en) * | 2001-01-30 | 2002-08-05 | (주)보성녹차김치 | Manufacturing method of Kimchi using Green-Tea |
KR20020074343A (en) * | 2001-03-20 | 2002-09-30 | 윤연숙 | method for making diet kimchi and product made by said method |
KR100420719B1 (en) * | 2002-02-02 | 2004-03-02 | 정송 | Kimchi having constituent parts of pine-needles and fabricting method of the same |
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2003
- 2003-05-20 KR KR1020030032065A patent/KR20040099925A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20000002425A (en) * | 1998-06-19 | 2000-01-15 | 장상근 | Preserving method of kimchi added with green tea extract and monoglicerine |
KR20000026156A (en) * | 1998-10-19 | 2000-05-15 | 최낙정 | Process for extending ripening period of pickled vegetables by adding green tea |
KR20020063655A (en) * | 2001-01-30 | 2002-08-05 | (주)보성녹차김치 | Manufacturing method of Kimchi using Green-Tea |
KR20020074343A (en) * | 2001-03-20 | 2002-09-30 | 윤연숙 | method for making diet kimchi and product made by said method |
KR100420719B1 (en) * | 2002-02-02 | 2004-03-02 | 정송 | Kimchi having constituent parts of pine-needles and fabricting method of the same |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101372902B1 (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-03-10 | 최인순 | Method for preparing bossam kimchi |
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