KR20040096830A - Ecological embankment construction of river - Google Patents

Ecological embankment construction of river Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20040096830A
KR20040096830A KR1020040075952A KR20040075952A KR20040096830A KR 20040096830 A KR20040096830 A KR 20040096830A KR 1020040075952 A KR1020040075952 A KR 1020040075952A KR 20040075952 A KR20040075952 A KR 20040075952A KR 20040096830 A KR20040096830 A KR 20040096830A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
fastening
eco
river
block
friendly
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KR1020040075952A
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Korean (ko)
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김길평
성수복
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김길평
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Priority to KR1020040075952A priority Critical patent/KR20040096830A/en
Publication of KR20040096830A publication Critical patent/KR20040096830A/en

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
    • E02B3/129—Polyhedrons, tetrapods or similar bodies, whether or not threaded on strings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
    • E02B3/14—Preformed blocks or slabs for forming essentially continuous surfaces; Arrangements thereof
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/16—Sealings or joints
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/02—Retaining or protecting walls
    • E02D29/025—Retaining or protecting walls made up of similar modular elements stacked without mortar
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/02—Retaining or protecting walls
    • E02D29/0258—Retaining or protecting walls characterised by constructional features
    • E02D29/0266—Retaining or protecting walls characterised by constructional features made up of preformed elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D5/00—Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
    • E02D5/74—Means for anchoring structural elements or bulkheads

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: An installation structure of an eco-friendly embankment block is provided to heighten eco-friendliness by forming both sides of a river in the stepped shape to make creatures move and planting to make creatures live. CONSTITUTION: The installation structure of an eco-friendly embankment block comprises the steps of installing a retaining wall(200) on both sides of a river(100), installing embankment blocks(300) using fastening pins in order, fixing the embankment blocks(300) using a fastening plate(400) and a fixing anchor(500) on the uppermost end, and filling up a square groove of the embankment block(300) with soils and putting down plants. The retaining wall(200) is formed in the inverse T-shape and provided with a fastening groove. The embankment block(300) is provided with a stepped part, a square groove, a shear reinforcing key for reinforcing the ground, fastening grooves to be installed continuously using fastening pins. The fixing anchor(500) is installed to a fastening hole of the fastening plate(400) by welding many circular plates to anchor pins to reinforce the shear strength of the ground.

Description

친환경적인 하천호안블록 설치구조{ECOLOGICAL EMBANKMENT CONSTRUCTION OF RIVER}Eco-friendly riverside block installation structure {ECOLOGICAL EMBANKMENT CONSTRUCTION OF RIVER}

본 발명은 친환경적인 하천호안블록 설치구조에 관한 것으로서, 하천의 양측을 생명체가 이동할 수 있도록 계단식으로 구성하고, 생명체가 서식할 수 있도록 식물을 식재토록 형성하여 자연과 친환경적인 시설물로 형성될 수 있도록 하는 친환경적인 하천호안블록 설치구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an eco-friendly stream revetment block installation structure, which is formed by stepping both sides of the river to move life, and to form a plant to plant the life so that life can be formed as a natural and environmentally friendly facility It is about an eco-friendly riverside block installation structure.

일반적으로 하천(10)에는, 도 1과 같이 비탈면(20)에 옹벽(30)을 설치하는 방식으로 호안시설물을 설치한다.In general, the river (10), as shown in Figure 1 is installed in the revetment facility in a manner to install the retaining wall 30 on the slope 20.

그러나 기존의 호안시설물은, 물이 필요로 하는 생명체가 쉽게 접근할 수 없으며, 혹 물이 들어가도 쉽게 나올 수 없어 하천(10)에 갇히게 되는 문제점이 발생되어 생태계에 막대한 피해를 주고 있는 실정이다.However, the existing coastal facilities, the life that water needs are not easily accessible, or even if water enters the problem that can not come out easily trapped in the river (10) is causing a huge damage to the ecosystem.

본 발명은 상술한 문제점을 감안하여 안출한 것으로서, 본 발명은, 하천 옹벽의 높이을 낮추고, 그 상부에 친환경적인 호안블록을 설치하여 생명체에게 자연환경을 그대로 제공토록 하며, 위험시에는 식물이 은신처를 제공토록 하여 생명체를 안전하게 보호할 수 있도록 하여 자연생태계를 지킬 수 있도록 하는 것을 그 목적으로 한다.The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems, the present invention, by lowering the height of the river retaining wall, by installing an eco-friendly revetment block on the top to provide the natural environment to the living as it is, in case of danger the plant hides Its purpose is to ensure the protection of life and to protect the natural ecosystem.

도 1은 기존 하천의 문제점을 나타내는 단면도.1 is a cross-sectional view showing a problem of the existing river.

도 2는 본 발명의 친환경적인 하천호안블록의 설치상태를 나타내는 단면도.Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the installation state of the eco-friendly riverbank block of the present invention.

도 3은 본 발명의 친환경적인 하천호안블록 설치구조의 제작상태를 나타내는 개념도.Figure 3 is a conceptual diagram showing a manufacturing state of the eco-friendly river bank block installation structure of the present invention.

< 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 ><Description of Symbols for Major Parts of Drawings>

100: 하천 200: 옹벽100: river 200: retaining wall

210: 체결홈 300: 호안블록210: fastening groove 300: revetment block

310: 계단형태 320: 사각홈310: step shape 320: square groove

330: 체결핀 340: 전단보강키330: fastening pin 340: shear reinforcement key

350: 토사 360: 식물350: Tosa 360: plant

400: 체결판 410: 체결홀400: fastening plate 410: fastening hole

500: 고정앵커 510: 원형플레이트500: fixed anchor 510: round plate

본 발명은 상술한 목적달성을 위해, 본 발명은, 하천 양측에 생태계의 이동통로 및 서식지 등을 제공할 수 있도록 설치되는 친환경적인 하천호안블록 설치구조에 있어서, 상기 친환경적인 하천호안블록 설치구조는, 하천의 양측에 옹벽을 설치하고, 그 상부에 호안블록을 순차적으로 체결핀을 이용하여 설치하며, 최상부에는 체결판과 고정앵커를 이용하여 상기 호안블록을 고정시키고, 상기 호안블록 평판부의 사각홈에는 토사를 채워 식물을 식재토록 하여 친환경적인 호안시설로 구성하는 한편, 상기 옹벽은, 역T형 형태로 형성되어 상부에는 체결홈을 형성하며, 상기 호안블록은, 굴절형태로 형성되어 경사부에는 계단형태를 형성하고, 평판부에는 사각홈을 형성하며, 하부에는 전단보강키가 설치되어 지반을 보강하고, 상,하부면과 측면에는 체결홈을 형성하여 체결핀을 이용하여 연속적으로 설치토록 구성하며, 상기 사각홈에는 토사를 채워 식물을 식재토록 구성하고, 상기 체결판은, 사각형태로 형성되어 상부 후면에는 체결홀을 형성하고, 하부에는 체결홈을 형성하여 상기 호안블록의 상부에 체결되고, 상기 고정앵커는, 앵커 핀에 원형플레이트를 다수개 용접고정하여 상기 체결판의 체결홀에 설치하여 지반의 전단력을 보강할 수 있도록 구성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 친환경적인 하천호안블록 설치구조를 제공한다.The present invention, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention, in the eco-friendly riverside revetment block installation structure that is installed to provide the movement path and habitat of the ecosystem on both sides of the river, the eco-friendly river revetment block installation structure Retaining walls are installed on both sides of the river, and the revetment blocks are sequentially installed on the upper side by using fastening pins, and the upper part is fixed to the revetment blocks using fastening plates and fixing anchors, and the square groove of the flat plate of the revetment block The retaining wall is formed in an inverted T-shape to form a fastening groove in the upper portion, and the revetment block is formed in a refraction shape to form an inclined portion. It forms a staircase shape, a square groove is formed in the flat plate part, a shear reinforcement key is installed in the lower part to reinforce the ground, and fastened to the upper and lower surfaces and side surfaces. Formed to form a continuous installation using a fastening pin, and to form a plant to fill the soil in the square groove, the fastening plate is formed in a rectangular shape to form a fastening hole in the upper rear, the lower Forming a fastening groove is fastened to the upper portion of the revetment block, the fixing anchor is configured to reinforce the shear force of the ground by installing a plurality of circular plates welded to the anchor pin in the fastening hole of the fastening plate It provides an eco-friendly riverside block installation structure.

이하, 첨부 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 구성을 설명한다.EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION Hereinafter, the structure of this invention is demonstrated with reference to an accompanying drawing.

도 2는 본 발명의 친환경적인 하천호안블록의 설치상태를 나타내는 단면도로서,Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the installation state of the eco-friendly riverbank block of the present invention,

하천 양측에 생태계의 이동통로 및 서식지 등을 제공할 수 있도록 설치되는 친환경적인 하천호안블록 설치구조는, 하천(100)의 양측에 옹벽(200)을 설치하고, 그 상부에 호안블록(300)을 순차적으로 체결핀(330)을 이용하여 설치하며, 최상부에는 체결판(400)과 고정앵커(500)를 이용하여 상기 호안블록(300)을 고정시키고, 상기 호안블록(300) 평판부의 사각홈(320)에는 토사(350)를 채워 식물(360)을 식재토록 하여 친환경적인 호안시설로 구성토록 한다.The eco-friendly riverside block installation structure installed to provide the movement path and habitat of the ecosystem on both sides of the river, the retaining wall 200 is installed on both sides of the river 100, the lakeside block 300 on the upper portion It is installed using the fastening pins 330 in sequence, and fixed to the upper surface of the raft block 300 by using the fastening plate 400 and the fixing anchor 500, the rectangular groove ( 320, to fill the soil (350) to plant the plant 360 to be configured as an eco-friendly revetment facility.

도 3은 본 발명의 친환경적인 하천호안블록 설치구조의 제작상태를 나타내는 개념도로서,3 is a conceptual diagram showing a manufacturing state of an eco-friendly riverside block installation structure of the present invention,

상기 친환경적인 하천호안블록 설치구조는, 옹벽(200)과 호안블록(300), 체결판(400), 고정앵커(500)로 구성되고,The eco-friendly river revetment block installation structure, the retaining wall 200 and the revetment block 300, fastening plate 400, fixed anchor 500,

상기 옹벽(200)은, 역T형 형태로 형성되어 상부에는 체결홈(210)을 형성하며,The retaining wall 200 is formed in an inverted T-shape to form a fastening groove 210 at an upper portion thereof.

상기 호안블록(300)은, 굴절형태로 형성되어 경사부에는 계단형태(310)를 형성하고, 평판부에는 사각홈(320)을 형성하며, 하부에는 전단보강키(340)가 설치되어 지반을 보강하고, 상,하부면과 측면에는 체결홈(210)을 형성하여 체결핀(330)을 이용하여 연속적으로 설치토록 구성하며, 상기 사각홈(320)에는 토사(350)를 채워 식물(360)을 식재토록 구성하고,The revetment block 300 is formed in a deflection shape to form a stepped shape 310 in the inclined portion, a square groove 320 is formed in the flat plate portion, and a shear reinforcement key 340 is installed at the bottom of the ground Reinforcement, the fastening groove 210 is formed on the upper and lower surfaces and the side to be installed continuously by using the fastening pin 330, the square groove 320 is filled with soil (350) plant 360 To plant it,

상기 체결판(400)은, 사각형태로 형성되어 상부 후면에는 체결홀(410)을 형성하고, 하부에는 체결홈(210)을 형성하여 상기 호안블록(300)의 상부에 체결되고,The fastening plate 400 is formed in a rectangular shape to form a fastening hole 410 in the upper rear, and to form a fastening groove 210 in the lower portion is fastened to the upper portion of the revetment block 300,

상기 고정앵커(500)는, 앵커 핀에 원형플레이트(510)를 다수개 용접고정하여 상기 체결판(400)의 체결홀(410)에 설치하여 지반의 전단력을 보강할 수 있도록 구성한다.The fixed anchor 500 is fixed to a plurality of circular plate 510 welded to the anchor pin is installed in the fastening hole 410 of the fastening plate 400 is configured to reinforce the shear force of the ground.

상술한 구성에서 알 수 있는 바와 같이, 상기 친환경적인 하천호안블록 설치구조는, 하천의 양측을 구성하는 호안시설물을 생물체가 이동할 수 있도록 계단식으로 구성하고, 호안블록에는 식물을 식재토록 하여 생물체가 서식할 수 있도록 환경을 개선하여 친환경적인 하천호안을 제공할 수 있도록 구성한다.As can be seen in the above-described configuration, the eco-friendly river shore block installation structure, the seashore facilities constituting the both sides of the river comprises a step to enable the organisms to move, the lake block is planted by living plants to plant the organisms. We will improve the environment so that we can provide eco-friendly streams.

상술한 본 발명의 구성에 의한 효과를 설명한다.The effect by the structure of this invention mentioned above is demonstrated.

본 발명의 친환경적인 하천호안블록 설치구조는, 하천의 양측을 생명체가 이동할 수 있도록 계단식으로 구성하고, 생명체가 서식할 수 있도록 식물을 식재토록 형성하여 자연과 친환경적인 시설물로 형성될 수 있도록 하는 효과를 갖도록 한다.Eco-friendly riverside block installation structure of the present invention, the two sides of the river is composed of a step for the living organisms to move, and to form a plant to plant the life so that life can be formed as nature and environmentally friendly facilities To have.

Claims (1)

하천 양측에 생태계의 이동통로 및 서식지 등을 제공할 수 있도록 설치되는 친환경적인 하천호안블록 설치구조에 있어서,In the eco-friendly riverside block installation structure that is installed to provide the movement path and habitat of the ecosystem on both sides of the river, 상기 친환경적인 하천호안블록 설치구조는, 하천(100)의 양측에 옹벽(200)을 설치하고, 그 상부에 호안블록(300)을 순차적으로 체결핀(330)을 이용하여 설치하며, 최상부에는 체결판(400)과 고정앵커(500)를 이용하여 상기 호안블록(300)을 고정시키고, 상기 호안블록(300) 평판부의 사각홈(320)에는 토사(350)를 채워 식물(360)을 식재토록 하여 친환경적인 호안시설로 구성하는 한편,The eco-friendly river revetment block installation structure, the retaining wall 200 is installed on both sides of the river 100, the revetment block 300 is installed on the upper portion using the fastening pins 330 in sequence, the uppermost fastening Using the plate 400 and the fixing anchor 500 to fix the raft block 300, the square groove 320 of the flat plate of the raft block 300 is filled with earth and sand 350 to plant the plant 360 Eco-friendly revetment facilities, 상기 옹벽(200)은, 역T형 형태로 형성되어 상부에는 체결홈(210)을 형성하며,The retaining wall 200 is formed in an inverted T-shape to form a fastening groove 210 at an upper portion thereof. 상기 호안블록(300)은, 굴절형태로 형성되어 경사부에는 계단형태(310)를 형성하고, 평판부에는 사각홈(320)을 형성하며, 하부에는 전단보강키(340)가 설치되어 지반을 보강하고, 상,하부면과 측면에는 체결홈(210)을 형성하여 체결핀(330)을 이용하여 연속적으로 설치토록 구성하며, 상기 사각홈(320)에는 토사(350)를 채워 식물(360)을 식재토록 구성하고,The revetment block 300 is formed in a deflection shape to form a stepped shape 310 in the inclined portion, a square groove 320 is formed in the flat plate portion, and a shear reinforcement key 340 is installed at the bottom of the ground Reinforcement, the fastening groove 210 is formed on the upper and lower surfaces and the side to be installed continuously by using the fastening pin 330, the square groove 320 is filled with soil (350) plant 360 To plant it, 상기 체결판(400)은, 사각형태로 형성되어 상부 후면에는 체결홀(410)을 형성하고, 하부에는 체결홈(210)을 형성하여 상기 호안블록(300)의 상부에 체결되고,The fastening plate 400 is formed in a rectangular shape to form a fastening hole 410 in the upper rear, and to form a fastening groove 210 in the lower portion is fastened to the upper portion of the revetment block 300, 상기 고정앵커(500)는, 앵커 핀에 원형플레이트(510)를 다수개 용접고정하여 상기 체결판(400)의 체결홀(410)에 설치하여 지반의 전단력을 보강할 수 있도록 구성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 친환경적인 하천호안블록 설치구조.The fixed anchor 500, by fixing a plurality of circular plate 510 to the anchor pin welding is installed in the fastening hole 410 of the fastening plate 400 is characterized in that configured to reinforce the shear force of the ground Eco-friendly riverside block installation structure.
KR1020040075952A 2004-09-22 2004-09-22 Ecological embankment construction of river KR20040096830A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100604674B1 (en) * 2005-10-31 2006-07-28 (주)화신엔지니어링 The loss prevention block of a river bank
CN104264628A (en) * 2014-09-03 2015-01-07 江苏省林业科学研究院 Ecologic healthcare soil fixation protection slope and construction method thereof
KR20200020136A (en) * 2018-08-16 2020-02-26 서정수 Panel
CN113089575A (en) * 2021-03-16 2021-07-09 长江水利委员会长江科学院 River step type bank protection suitable for reservoir regulation

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100604674B1 (en) * 2005-10-31 2006-07-28 (주)화신엔지니어링 The loss prevention block of a river bank
CN104264628A (en) * 2014-09-03 2015-01-07 江苏省林业科学研究院 Ecologic healthcare soil fixation protection slope and construction method thereof
CN104264628B (en) * 2014-09-03 2016-04-06 江苏省林业科学研究院 A kind of ecological health care type soil and slope protection and construction process thereof
KR20200020136A (en) * 2018-08-16 2020-02-26 서정수 Panel
CN113089575A (en) * 2021-03-16 2021-07-09 长江水利委员会长江科学院 River step type bank protection suitable for reservoir regulation

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