KR20040088647A - a water purifying device - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A filtration device is provided which is installed at water supply pipe of reservoir or water tank to supply cleaner water to the user by removing foreign materials and bacteria contained in supply water supplied to user. CONSTITUTION: The filtration device(2) comprises an inflow pipe(36) and an outflow pipe(38) branched off on pipeline of a water supply pipe(30) supplied to users from reservoir or water tank; a housing(10) on the lower surface of which an entrance is formed so that the inflow pipe is connected to the entrance, and in which the outflow pipe is connected to an exit formed on the upper surface perpendicular to the lower surface of the housing; a plurality of compartments(50) which are installed in the housing, and in which partitions(20) are vertically formed in a lattice shape inside the housing in such a way that a plurality of through holes are perforated on a part of the partitions; and a filter member charged in the respective compartments so that the purified water is discharged through the outflow pipe of the housing after water is purified as water supplied into the housing through the inflow pipe is sequentially flowing the respective compartments sequentially communicated with each other through the through holes formed on the partitions.

Description

Water Purifying Device

The present invention relates to a water purifying apparatus, and more particularly, to a water purifying apparatus which is installed in a water supply pipe of a water tank or a water tank, and removes foreign substances and bacteria contained in a supply water supplied to a user, thereby supplying clean water.

Increasing the development area due to population growth and industrial development, and thus expanding the pipeline network of waterworks, increasing the development of surface water as well as groundwater, and pollution has also been seriously highlighted.

In addition, the supplied water is supplied to each home or user as it is mixed with various foreign substances generated due to deterioration or breakage of the pipe while moving along the pipeline, which has been a major problem in the safety of drinking water.

However, in the case of groundwater, most of them do not go through the water treatment process, and even if treated, the degree of disinfection is negligible.

Moreover, contaminated groundwater needs a water purification device that can obtain the required water quality through water treatment, but the development of groundwater has been accompanied by economic problems such as surface water treatment costs.

On the other hand, the water supplied to the user, such as homes or businesses were supplied to the user mainly through a water tank installed on the roof, the water mixed with foreign matter flows into the water tank as it is, and when a certain time passes, Many debris and bacteria grew in the tank.

In addition, since the water tank is not easy to clean frequently, the water tank is very unsanitary and causes many diseases to drinkers.

On the other hand, the water purifier is installed and used in the water tank for the same reason as above, but the installation work is difficult, expensive and there is a problem that the user is unavoidable for a certain time to clean or repair the water purifier.

An object of the present invention is to provide a simple water purifier that can be coupled to the conduit of the water supply pipe is devised to solve the above problems.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a water purification device that can be used to distinguish the purified water and non-integer by the opening and closing operation of the valve provided on the water supply pipe and the inlet pipe, the outlet pipe.

Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view showing the flow of water purified by cutting a portion of the water purifying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a filtration member filled in the compartment of the water purifying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 3 is a perspective view showing the purified water and non-integer state of the water purifying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3a is a view showing a water purification state, Figure 3b is a view showing a non-integer state.

<Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

2: water purifier 10: housing

16: replacement hole 16a: screw

18: pedestal 20: plate

20a: secondary plate 22: through hole

30: water supply pipe 32: main water control valve

34: sub water control valve 36: inlet pipe

38: outlet pipe 40: plug

40a: threaded portion 42: on / off valve

44: air outlet 50: compartment

60: Illite 62: Charcoal

64: activated carbon

A: first charcoal chamber B: first activated carbon chamber

C: second activated carbon chamber D: third activated carbon chamber

E: Illite Room F: Second Charcoal Room

Water purifying apparatus of the present invention for achieving the above object, the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe branched on the water supply pipe to be supplied to the user in the water tank or water tank; A housing in which the inlet pipe is connected to an inlet formed at a lower surface thereof, and the outlet pipe is coupled to an outlet formed on an upper surface perpendicular to the inlet pipe; A plurality of partitions having a plurality of through holes bored at one end thereof, the plurality of compartments being formed in a lattice shape inside the housing; And a filtration member filled in each of the compartments, wherein the water supplied into the housing through the inlet pipe flows through each of the compartments sequentially communicated through a through hole formed in the diaphragm and is discharged through the outlet pipe of the housing. It is configured to be.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view showing the flow of water purified by cutting a portion of the water purifying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a water purifying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention A perspective view showing a filtration member filled in the compartment of the filter.

As shown in Figure 1 to 2, the water purifier (2) as described above is divided into a housing (10) and the interior of the housing is coupled to the water supply pipe (30) supplied to the user into a number of compartments (50), A diaphragm 20 having a through hole 22 so as to sequentially communicate the compartments, and a filtration member for filling the compartments to perform water purification.

That is, the water purifier 2 is composed of a housing 10 of a hexahedron capable of accommodating the filtration member therein, and a pedestal 18 for installing on the bottom is provided on the bottom of the housing 10 in contact with the bottom. It is fixed.

In addition, the inlet pipe (36) is coupled to one side surface of the housing (10) as described above to connect the inlet of the housing (10) and communicate with the inside of the hollow, and perpendicular to the surface to which the inlet pipe (36) is coupled. On one upper surface is communicated with the interior of the housing 10, the outlet pipe 38 is coupled to the pipe line of the water supply pipe 30 so that the purified water is discharged from the inside of the housing 10 is coupled.

On the other hand, the inside of the housing 10, the diaphragm 20 is installed to form a plurality of compartments 50, the diaphragm 20 is installed in the longitudinal direction of the housing 10, it is installed in a grid As a result, a plurality of compartments are formed.

In this case, in order to increase the water purification efficiency, water is passed into the compartment 50 in which the inlet pipe 36 and the outlet pipe 38 are combined, and the secondary plate 20a dividing the compartment is placed thereon. A plurality of through holes 22 are made to be drilled.

As a result, a plurality of compartments 50 forming a hexahedron are formed in the housing 10.

On the other hand, each compartment 20 is filled with a porous filtration member to maximize the permeability, the filtration member is an illite 60, charcoal 62, activated carbon 64, each compartment 50 ) Will be filled.

In addition, the compartment 50 is adjacent to the first true charcoal (A), the first true charcoal (A) filled with the charcoal 62 in the compartment connected to the inlet pipe 36 and the auxiliary plate 20a The first activated carbon chamber B filled with activated carbon in the compartment 50 separated by the second activated carbon chamber filled with activated carbon 64 in the compartment 50 horizontally adjacent to the first activated carbon chamber B. C), the third activated carbon chamber (D) and the third activated carbon chamber (D) horizontally adjacent to the third activated carbon chamber (D) filled with the activated carbon 64 in the compartment 50 adjacent to the second activated carbon chamber (C) perpendicularly to each other; Elite chamber (E) filled with the illite (60) in the compartment 50 separated by), the charcoal 62 in the compartment 50 adjacent to the illite chamber (E) and connected to the outlet pipe 38 ) Is filled with a second true charcoal chamber (F).

On the other hand, the charcoal 62, which is used as the filtration member and filled in the compartment 50 to increase permeability, removes odors such as chlorine or krkalkyki contained in the feed water, and is rich in minerals and harmful. Impurities also have a function of adsorbing.

In addition, the activated carbon 64 filled in the compartment 50 is porous and has numerous pores therein. The inner surface area of the pores is remarkably large, and the surface becomes hydrophilic to impurities.

Therefore, the removal of the soluble component as the substance to be adsorbed is performed by the soluble component adsorbed on the large inner surface of the pore. A method of adsorbing water by passing water to an adsorption tank is used, and the activated carbon filled as described above is recyclable and can be highly filtered in the water purifying device (2).

In addition, the illite 60 filled in the compartment 50 of the water purifier 2 is a mineral having a high Al content among mica-type clay minerals and alumina between two tetrahedral silica sheets. It has a three-layered structure in which an octahedral alumina sheet is formed, which is ionically bonded by potassium (K) ions.

In addition, the illite 60 has a thickness of about 30 nm, a diameter of 10,000 nm, a specific surface area of about 80 m 2 / g, and an ion exchange capacity of about 10 to 40 meg / 100 g.

Because of this large specific surface area and ion exchange capacity, it has the characteristics of adsorption and deodorizing ability of heavy metals, etc., and the sintering type having a circular particle shape of uniform size is applied to increase the fluidity.

On the other hand, on the opposite surface of the housing 10 to which the inlet pipe 36 is connected, an inlet 16 through which the illite and the activated carbon can be introduced is formed corresponding to each compartment formed by the diaphragm 20. It communicates with the compartment 50 and protrudes to the outside of the housing 10, and the threaded part 16a is formed in the protruding outer periphery.

In addition, the stopper 40 for opening and closing the inlet 16 is formed to a predetermined length, the screw portion 40a is formed on the inner circumference of the inlet 16 coupled to the inlet 16, the outside of the inlet 16 Removably coupled to the periphery, it is to be able to input and discharge the illite 60 and the activated carbon 64 in the interior of the housing (10).

In addition, although not shown, on the one side of the housing 10 which is in communication with each of the first and second charcoal chambers (A, F), the charcoal 62 in the first and second charcoal chambers (A, F) described above. It is preferable that an inlet for injecting and discharging is formed.

In addition, in the center of the plug 40 is coupled to the inlet 16, the air discharge port 44 for smoothing the flow of water by discharging the air introduced into the interior of the housing 10 is protruded, the air On the outer circumferential edge of one side of the discharge port 44, an on-off valve 42 for opening and closing the air discharge port 44 is provided.

As a result, the filtration member can be replaced by the inlet provided as described above, so that the water purification performance of the water purification device 2 can be improved, and the water introduced through the inflow pipe 36 is the compartment 50 in the housing 10. Passed through the filtering member filled in sequentially, and after passing through the compartment 50 of the lower is discharged to the outflow pipe through the compartment 50 of the upper can achieve a more perfect water purification, to provide clean water to the user It will be able to supply.

Meanwhile, FIG. 3 is a perspective view illustrating a water purification and non-integer state of the water purifying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3A is a view showing a water purification state, and FIG. 3B is a view showing a non-integer state. As shown, the inlet pipe 36 is branched from the water supply pipe 30 and connected to the inlet of the housing 10, and the outflow pipe 38 which pipes the outlet of the housing 10 back into the water supply pipe 30. And, installed in the middle of the water supply pipe 30, the main water control valve for controlling the flow of water and is installed in the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe respectively consists of a sub water control valve for controlling the flow of water flowing into the housing.

That is, the main water control valve 32 is installed in the water supply pipe 30 between the inlet pipe 36 branched from the water supply pipe 30 and the outlet pipe 38 which is incorporated in the air supply pipe 30. The sub water control valve 34 is installed on the pipe line 36 and the outlet pipe 38.

As a result, when the water supplied from the water supply pipe 30 is purified, the main water control valve 32 installed in the water supply pipe 30 is closed, and the sub water control valves installed in the inlet pipe 36 and the outlet pipe 38, respectively. When the 34 is opened, the feed water supplied from the water tank or the water reservoir flows into the housing 10 of the water purification device 2 through the water supply pipe 30 and sequentially filters the filtration members filled in the respective compartments 50. The purified water is passed through, and the purified water is to supply purified water to the user through the outlet pipe 38 coupled to the outlet of the housing 10.

In addition, in the case of using the non-purified water according to the purpose of the user to open the main water control valve 32 installed in the water supply pipe 30, the sub water control valve 34 installed in the inlet pipe 36 and the outlet pipe 38, respectively When it is closed, the supply water supplied from the water tank or the reservoir is supplied to the user without passing through the water purifying device (2).

As a result, the water purifier 2 is capable of selectively using purified water and non-integer water according to the user's needs by a simple opening and closing operation of the valve installed on the pipeline.

As described above, the water purification device of the present invention is easily installed on the pipeline of the water supply pipe, and the water quality deterioration of the drinking water generated from the improvement of the water quality of the supply water supplied to the user in the reservoir or the water tank, and the corrosion of the pipeline. A shock absorbing effect can be obtained, and water can be divided into purified water and non-clean water by a simple opening and closing operation of a valve installed in a pipeline, thereby reducing the lifespan and cost of the water purifying device.

Claims (6)

An inlet pipe 36 and an outlet pipe 38 branched on a pipeline of a water supply pipe 30 supplied to a user from a reservoir or a water tank; A housing 10 to which the inlet pipe 36 is connected to the inlet formed on the lower surface thereof, and the outlet pipe 38 coupled to the outlet formed on the upper surface perpendicular to the inlet pipe 36; A plurality of compartments 50 installed in the housing 10 and having diaphragms 20 having a plurality of through-holes formed at one end thereof, being formed in a lattice shape inside the housing 10; And Consists of; filtration member filled in each compartment 50, Water supplied into the housing 10 through the inlet pipe 36 is sequentially filtered through each of the compartments 50, which are sequentially communicated through the through holes 22 formed in the diaphragm 20, and then the housing 10. Water purification device, characterized in that configured to be discharged through the outlet pipe (38). The method of claim 1, In order to increase the water purification efficiency of the water, an auxiliary plate 20a for dividing the compartment is installed in the compartment 50 to which the inlet pipe 36 and the outlet pipe 38 are connected, so that water passes on the auxiliary plate. Water purification device, characterized in that the plurality of through-holes 22 are perforated. The method according to claim 1 or 2, The filtration member filled in the compartment 50, the compartment connected to the inlet pipe 36 and the outlet pipe 38 is filled with charcoal 62, the compartment connected to the adjacent adjacent charcoal chamber connected to the outlet pipe 38 Filled with the illite (60), the water purifier, characterized in that the other compartment 50 is filled with activated carbon (64). The method of claim 1, A plurality of replacement holes 16 formed at one end of the housing 10 to allow the filtration member to be introduced into and discharged from the housing 10; And a stopper (40) detachably coupled to the inlet (16). The method of claim 4, wherein An air outlet 44 formed through the stopper 40 and protruding to one side; Water purifier, characterized in that it comprises an open and close valve 42 for discharging the air of the housing (10) on the protruding outer periphery of the air outlet (44). An inlet pipe 36 and an outlet pipe 38 branched on a pipeline of a water supply pipe 30 supplied to a user from a reservoir or a water tank; A main water control valve (32) installed in the water supply pipe (30) between the inlet pipe (36) and the outflow pipe (38) to regulate the flow of water flowing in the water supply pipe (30); A sub water control valve 34 installed on a conduit of the inflow pipe 36 and the outflow pipe 38 to adjust a flow of water flowing in the conduit of the inflow pipe 36 and the outflow pipe 38; A housing 10 to which the inlet pipe 36 is connected to the inlet formed on the lower surface thereof, and the outlet pipe 38 coupled to the outlet formed on the upper surface perpendicular to the inlet pipe 36; A plurality of compartments 50 installed in the housing 10 and having diaphragms 20 having a plurality of through-holes formed at one end thereof, being formed in a lattice shape inside the housing 10; And Consists of; filtering member filled in each compartment 50, By opening and closing the main water control valve 32 and the sub water control valve 34, the water supplied to the water supply pipe 30 can be used to distinguish between the purified water and the non-clean water state, and when the purified water through the inlet pipe 36 The water supplied into the housing 10 is purified by flowing through each of the compartments 50 sequentially communicated through the through holes 22 formed in the diaphragm 20, and then discharged through the outlet pipe 38 of the housing 10. Water purifier, characterized in that configured to.