KR20040023178A - a - Google Patents
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- KR20040023178A KR20040023178A KR1020020054838A KR20020054838A KR20040023178A KR 20040023178 A KR20040023178 A KR 20040023178A KR 1020020054838 A KR1020020054838 A KR 1020020054838A KR 20020054838 A KR20020054838 A KR 20020054838A KR 20040023178 A KR20040023178 A KR 20040023178A
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- solution
- powder
- seaweed
- photocatalyst
- ocher
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- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 241001474374 Blennius Species 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000011941 photocatalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000512259 Ascophyllum nodosum Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241001106462 Ulmus Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005281 excited state Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006479 redox reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000033764 rhythmic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003373 anti-fouling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000843 anti-fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011509 cement plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VNNRSPGTAMTISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium nickel Chemical compound [Cr].[Ni] VNNRSPGTAMTISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009982 effect on human Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- -1 granular) and loess Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001120 nichrome Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010893 paper waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002250 progressing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052705 radium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HCWPIIXVSYCSAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N radium atom Chemical compound [Ra] HCWPIIXVSYCSAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019615 sensations Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035900 sweating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D1/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on inorganic substances
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
-
- B01J35/39—
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/14—Paints containing biocides, e.g. fungicides, insecticides or pesticides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/61—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/63—Additives non-macromolecular organic
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 광촉매(Tio2) 용액, 활성탄(분말, 입상)과 해초액 및 황토, 석분(운모석)을 이용한 미장 페인트에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 광촉매(Tio2) 용액을 이용하여 자외선이 조사되면 광전자가 방출되도록 하고, 활성탄(분말, 입상)을 이용하여 유해원소를 흡수하며, 해초를 이용하여 접착력을 갖도록 하고 인체에 유익한 황토와 석분(운모석)을 이용하여 벽지를 대신해 사용할 수 있도록 하는 광촉매 용액 및 활성탄이 함유된 황토 미장 페인트에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a plaster paint using a photocatalyst (Tio 2 ) solution, activated carbon (powder, granular) and seaweed solution, and loess, stone powder (mica), and more specifically, ultraviolet light using a photocatalyst (Tio 2 ) solution. When irradiated, photoelectrons are emitted, activated carbon (powder, granule) is used to absorb harmful elements, seaweed is used for adhesion, and ocher and stone powder (mica), which is beneficial to the human body, can be used instead of wallpaper. It relates to a loess plaster paint containing a photocatalyst solution and activated carbon.
일반적으로, 과거에는 목재, 석재 및 황토와 같은 천연재료를 이용하여 주택 등의 건축물을 이루었으나, 시멘트와 같은 건축 재료가 개발되면서 점차적으로 황토와 같은 천연 재료를 건축 재료로 사용하는 빈도는 점차 줄어들고 있다.Generally, in the past, buildings such as houses were constructed using natural materials such as wood, stone, and ocher, but as building materials such as cement are developed, the frequency of using natural materials such as ocher gradually decreases. have.
건축 공정에서 벽면이나 바닥 시공의 마무리 단계에서 행해지고 있는 미장 시공에는 주로 시멘트를 이용한 시공 방법이 행해지고 있는데, 시멘트는 강도가 우수하지만 인체에 유해한 성분이 방출되며, 인체에 좋은 영향을 미치는 각종 파동을 차단하여 생체리듬을 파괴하므로 건강을 해치게 된다.In the construction process, the plastering process, which is performed at the finishing stage of wall or floor, is mainly performed with cement. Cement has high strength but releases harmful components to human body, and blocks various waves that have a good effect on human body. Destroying the biological rhythm will harm your health.
이러한 점을 보완하여 최근에는 황토와 물을 혼합하여 건축물의 바닥이나 벽면 등에 혼합물을 압착하여 미장하는 황토 미장법이 개발되고 있는데, 종래의 황토 미장법은 몰다인과 화학성의 접착제를 사용하여 미장을 진행함으로써 인체에 유해하고, 그 접착력에 한계가 발생하는 문제점이 있었다.Recently, the ocher plastering method has been developed by mixing ocher and water to compress and plaster the mixture on the floor or wall of a building. The conventional ocher plastering method uses a moldine and a chemical adhesive to perform plastering. There is a problem in that it is harmful to the human body by progressing, and a limit occurs in the adhesion force.
종래의 황토마감재는 특허번호 제10-0300446호(2001. 6. 16. 등록)가 있으며, 이는 황토 분말과 느릅나무 껍질을 물과 혼합하여 끓여 만든 느릅나무 즙에 황토분말과 삼 껍질을 투입하여 밀가루 풀이 되도록 하여 도포한 후 건조시키고 다시 밀가루 풀을 코팅하며, 건조시키는 과정을 통하게 되므로 과정이 복잡하고 재료를 구하는 것이 매우 어려웠다.Conventional ocher finishing material has a patent No. 10-0300446 (registered on June 16, 2001), which is made by putting ocher powder and hemp bark into elm juice made by mixing ocher powder and elm bark with water The flour paste was applied, dried and coated again, and then the flour paste was dried, thus making the process complicated and very difficult to obtain materials.
또한 국내 공개특허공보 제10-2001-79159호(2001. 8. 22. 공개)는 자연황토에 폐지섬유와 칡 섬유를 일정한 비율로 배합하여 황토의 균열을 방지하고 강도를 높이도록 하였으나, 수분에 노출되는 경우 쉽게 용해되고 경도가 약하여 쉽게 부서지는 결점이 있으며, 마감재로 사용되는 경우 황토 흙이 옷이나 신체에 묻어나는 결점이 있다.In addition, Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2001-79159 (published Aug. 22, 2001) mixes waste paper fibers and 칡 fibers in natural clay in a constant ratio to prevent cracking of the loess and increase its strength. When exposed, it is easily soluble and has a weakness that is easily broken due to its hardness, and when used as a finishing material, there is a defect that loess soil gets on clothes or body.
그리고 활성탄은 분말로 된 것과, 입상으로 된 것이 있으며, 이들은 수처리 및 대기처리 뿐만 아니라 여러 분야에서 많이 이용되고 있으며, 석탄(Coal) 계와 야자(Coconut) 계열의 입상 활성탄 원료를 수입에 의존하여 사용하고 있다.Activated carbon is powder and granular, and these are widely used in various fields as well as in water treatment and air treatment. Coal and Coconut based granular activated carbon raw materials are used depending on imports. Doing.
또한 광촉매(Tio2) 용액은 이산화티탄이라 불리며, 자외선(UV)이 조사되면 광전자(photoelectron)가 방출되는 작용을 한다.In addition, the photocatalyst (Tio 2 ) solution is called titanium dioxide, and when UV light is irradiated, photoelectron is emitted.
광촉매(Tio2) 용액의 밴드 갭(band gap) 에너지는 3.2eV(λ390nm)로서 일반적인 자외선 램프에서 방출되는 390nm이하의 파장을 광촉매(Tio2)에 조사하면 광전자와 정공(hole)이 여기되며 태양광으로는 어느 정도의 광전자가 발생되는 것으로 알려져 있다.The band gap energy of the photocatalyst (Tio 2 ) solution is 3.2 eV (λ390 nm). When the photocatalyst (Tio 2 ) is irradiated with a wavelength of 390 nm or less emitted by a general ultraviolet lamp, photons and holes are excited and the sun is excited. It is known that a certain amount of photoelectrons are generated as light.
여기된 상태의 광전자와 정공은 주위 분위기와 연속적인 산화환원 반응에 의해 항균, 유기물 분해 및 탈취효과 등의 기능을 나타냄으로 항균, 방오 및 탈취 등 여러 분야에 활용되고 있다.The photoelectrons and holes in the excited state are used in various fields such as antibacterial, antifouling and deodorizing by showing functions such as antibacterial, organic substance decomposition and deodorizing effect by the ambient atmosphere and continuous redox reaction.
일본특허 JP-006172에는 이산화티탄입자를 NiCr금속입자와 혼합하고 열용사용기를 사용하여 고온의 화염으로 용융 및 비산하여 코팅층을 형성하는 방법이 개시되어 있으나, 이 방법에서는 약 1000℃이상의 고온을 필요로 한다.Japanese Patent JP-006172 discloses a method of forming a coating layer by mixing titanium dioxide particles with NiCr metal particles and melting and scattering them with a high temperature flame using a thermal sprayer, but this method requires a high temperature of about 1000 ° C. or more. do.
본 발명은 이러한 종래의 결점을 해소시키기 위하여 안출된 것으로, 별도의 마감재가 필요 없이 광촉매(Tio2) 용액과 활성탄(분말, 입상) 및 황토, 석분(운모석)으로 직접 마감되어 시공된 상태에서 내수성 및 내구성이 향상되어 황토가 거주자의 옷이나 신체에 묻어나지 않도록 하는 것이다.The present invention has been devised to solve such a conventional defect, in the state that is directly finished with photocatalyst (Tio 2 ) solution and activated carbon (powder, granular) and loess, stone powder (mica) without the need for a separate finish Water resistance and durability are improved to prevent the soil from getting on the occupants' clothes or body.
본 발명은 천연 해초를 이용하여 해초액을 제조한 후 황토석분과 일정한 비율로 혼합하여 내수성 및 내구성이 향상된 황토 미장재를 제공하는 것이다.The present invention is to prepare a seaweed solution using a natural seaweed and then mixed with a loess powder to a certain ratio to provide an ocher plastering material with improved water resistance and durability.
본 발명은 활성탄(분말, 입상)을 이용하여 황토석분 또는 해초액 황토석분과 일정한 비율로 혼합하여 공기중의 유해원소를 흡수하는 공기정화기능을 제공하는것이다.The present invention is to provide an air purification function that absorbs harmful elements in the air by mixing at a constant ratio with ocherite powder or seaweed solution ocherite powder using activated carbon (powder, granular).
본 발명은 광촉매(Tio2) 용액은 자외선이 조사되면 항균, 유기물 분해 및 탈취효과 등의 기능을 나타냄으로 항균, 방호 및 탈취효과를 제공하는 것이다.According to the present invention, the photocatalyst (Tio 2 ) solution provides antibacterial, protective and deodorizing effects by exhibiting functions such as antibacterial, organic substance decomposition and deodorizing effects when ultraviolet rays are irradiated.
본 발명은 황토분말과 채취한 운모석을 분말화 하여 7 : 3 의 비율로 혼합하여 황토석분을 만들고,In the present invention, the ocher powder and the collected mica is powdered and mixed in a ratio of 7: 3 to make ocher powder,
채취한 해초(다시마)를 물과 혼합하여 100℃의 온도로 5 ∼ 6시간 끓여 접착력이 있는 해초액을 만들어 황토석분과 해초액을 2 : 1의 비율로 혼합한 제1 혼합물과,The collected first seaweed (Tashima) is mixed with water and boiled at a temperature of 100 ° C. for 5 to 6 hours to form an adhesive seaweed solution, and the first mixture in which ocherite powder and seaweed solution are mixed at a ratio of 2: 1,
상기 제1 혼합물 85 ∼ 95 중량%에 활성탄(분말, 입상) 5 ∼ 15 중량%를 혼합한 제2 혼합물과,A second mixture of 5 to 15% by weight of activated carbon (powder, granular) and 85 to 95% by weight of the first mixture;
상기 제2 혼합물의 총중량에 광촉매(Tio2) 용액 0.5 ∼ 2 중량%를 첨가하여 제조되도록 함을 특징으로 하는 것이다.It is characterized in that to be prepared by adding 0.5 to 2% by weight of the photocatalyst (Tio 2 ) solution to the total weight of the second mixture.
본 발명의 황토와 석분(운모석)은 우리 나라 전역에 걸쳐 골고루 분포되어 있어 공급상 별 문제점이 없으며, 그 자체에 인체의 생체리듬이 정상적으로 유지되도록 하는 자기파 등의 파장을 방출하는 것으로 알려져 있어 인체에도 유익한 효능을 부여한다.The loess and stone powder (mica stones) of the present invention are distributed evenly throughout our country, so there is no problem in supply, and it is known that it emits wavelengths such as magnetic waves to keep the body's biological rhythm normally. Also gives a beneficial effect.
이러한 황토와 석분(운모석)을 이용하여 건축물에 미장 페인팅 시공할 경우, 인체에 유해한 시멘트의 독성과 전자파를 막아주고, 황토와 석분(운모석)에서 방출되는 원적외선으로 인하여 인체에 유익한 효과를 가져다준다.Plastering and painting on buildings using loess and stone powder (mica) prevents the toxicity and electromagnetic waves of cement harmful to the human body, and has beneficial effects on the human body due to far infrared rays emitted from loess and stone powder (mica). give.
특히 원적외선이 말초부위의 모세혈관을 확장시켜 혈액순환을 촉진시키고 발한 작용을 증대시킴으로써 인체 내의 노폐물 및 지방질을 체외로 배출시켜 피부의 노화를 방지시키고, 각종 불쾌한 냄새의 원인인 양이온을 음이온화시켜 공기 청정 효과는 물론 뛰어난 흡착력으로 항균, 항곰팡이 효과가 있다.In particular, far-infrared rays expand the capillaries in the peripheral area to promote blood circulation and increase sweating, thereby discharging waste products and fats in the body to prevent aging of the skin and anionizing cations, which cause various unpleasant odors. Of course, it has antibacterial and antifungal effect with excellent adsorption power as well as clean effect.
또한 복사난방에 의한 열전달로 저온에서도 체감온도가 높고 원적외선이 인체에 흡수되면 공진공명작용 및 자기발열 현상을 일으켜 30% 정도의 에너지 절감효과를 기대할 수 있다.In addition, if the sensation temperature is high even at low temperature due to heat transfer by radiant heating, and the far-infrared ray is absorbed by the human body, resonance effect and self-heating phenomenon can be expected, and energy saving effect of about 30% can be expected.
이와 같은 황토를 분쇄장치로 분쇄하여 입자가 아주 고운 미립자가 되도록 체와 같은 걸름기구를 이용하여 걸러내고, 그 입자의 크기는 가능한 최소의 크기를 갖도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.Such ocher is pulverized by a pulverizing device, and the particles are filtered using a filtering mechanism such as a sieve so that the particles become very fine particles, and the size of the particles is preferably as small as possible.
운모석은 천연을 이용하며 채취된 운모석을 분쇄장치로 분쇄하여 입자가 아주 고운 미립자가 되도록 체와 같은 걸름기구를 이용하여 걸러내어 석분을 제조하고, 석분 입자의 크기는 가능한 최소의 크기를 갖도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.Mica is made of natural materials, and the collected mica is pulverized by a pulverizing device, so that the fine particles are filtered out using a filtering device such as a sieve to prepare stone powder. It is preferable.
상기 황토분말과 석분(운모석)을 7 : 3의 비율로 혼합하여 황토석분을 제조한다.The ocher powder and stone powder (mica) are mixed in a ratio of 7: 3 to prepare ocher powder.
본 발명의 해초(다시마)액은 천연산을 수거하여 건조한 것을 이용하며, 건조된 해초를 물에 넣어 100℃로 5 ∼ 6시간 가열한다.The seaweed (Kashima) liquid of the present invention collects natural acids and uses dried ones. The dried seaweed is put in water and heated to 100 ° C. for 5 to 6 hours.
가열된 후 실온이 되도록 하면, 해초가 물에 녹아서 끈끈한 액체의 해초액이 만들어진다.When heated to room temperature, the seaweed is dissolved in water to form a sticky liquid seaweed solution.
이와 같이 만들어진 황토석분과 해초액을 2 : 1의 중량비로 혼합하여 제1 혼합물을 제조한다.Thus prepared ocherite powder and seaweed solution is mixed in a weight ratio of 2: 1 to prepare a first mixture.
상기 제1 혼합물이 85 ∼95 중량%, 활성탄(분말, 입상)이 5 ∼ 15 중량%가 되도록 혼합하여 제2 혼합물을 제조한다.The second mixture is prepared by mixing the first mixture in an amount of 85 to 95% by weight and the activated carbon (powder, granular) in an amount of 5 to 15% by weight.
상기 제2 혼합물의 총중량에 0.5 ∼ 2 중량%의 광촉매(Tio2)용액을 첨가하여 광촉매 용액과 활성탄이 함유된 해초액 황토 미장 페인트를 제조한다.0.5 to 2% by weight of a photocatalyst (Tio 2 ) solution is added to the total weight of the second mixture to prepare a seaweed solution ocher plastering paint containing a photocatalyst solution and activated carbon.
또한 활성탄을 삽입하지 않고 황토석분과 해초액을 2 : 1의 비율로 혼합한 혼합물의 총중량에 0.5 ∼ 2 중량%의 광촉매 용액과 해초액이 함유된 황토 미장 페인트를 제조한다.In addition, ocher plaster paint containing 0.5 to 2% by weight of the photocatalyst solution and the seaweed solution in the total weight of the mixture of the mixture of ocherite powder and seaweed solution in a ratio of 2: 1 without inserting activated carbon is prepared.
이때 광촉매 용액이 함유된 해초액 황토 미장 페인트 및 광촉매 용액 및 활성탄이 함유된 해초액 황토 미장 페인트는 바로 시공이 가능하므로 건축물의 바닥이나 벽 등에 미장함으로써 건축물의 강도 저하 없이 광촉매(Tio2) 용액과 활성탄 및 황토석분, 해초액의 성분들에 의한 효과를 얻게 될 뿐만 아니라 강도가 강하여 균열이 발생하지 않으며, 황토의 경화시간을 단축시켜 공사기간을 단축시킬 수 있는 것이다.The photocatalyst solution containing a seaweed solution ocher plastering paint and photocatalyst solution and the activated carbon-containing seaweed liquid ocher plastering paint immediately construction is possible because, by plastering on floors and walls of buildings photocatalyst without the strength of the structure decreases (Tio 2) solution and Not only the effect of activated carbon, loess powder and seaweed solution is obtained, but also the strength is strong, so that no cracking occurs, and the construction period can be shortened by shortening the hardening time of the loess.
건축물의 벽에 미장을 하기 위해서는 조적을 끝낸 후 시멘트 미장을 마치면 시멘트 미장을 하지 않고 바로 광촉매 용액이 함유된 해초액 황토 미장 페인트 및 광촉매 용액 및 활성탄이 함유된 해초액 황토 미장 페인트를 페인팅하며, 기존의 시멘트 미장이 되어 있는 건축물의 벽면에도 그 표면에 광촉매 용액이 함유된 해초액 황토 미장 페인트 및, 광촉매 용액 및 활성탄이 함유된 해초액 황토 미장 페인트는 시멘트로부터 방출되는 라듐가스 등의 유해한 성분들을 차단하는 것이 가능하다.To plaster the walls of the building, after finishing masonry, the cement is not plastered, and the seaweed liquid ocher plaster paint with photocatalyst solution and seaweed liquid ocher plaster paint with photocatalyst solution and activated carbon are painted immediately. Seaweed liquid ocher plastering paint containing photocatalyst solution on the surface of the building where cement plaster is used and seaweed liquid ocher plastering paint containing photocatalyst solution and activated carbon block harmful components such as radium gas emitted from cement. It is possible.
또한 상기 광촉매 용액이 함유된 해초액 황토 미장 페인트 및, 광촉매 용액 및 활성탄이 함유된 해초액 황토 미장 페인트는 1회 페인팅하는 것이 바람직하지만 그 횟수와 두께에는 제한이 없는 것이다.In addition, the seaweed solution ocher plastering paint containing the photocatalyst solution and the seaweed solution ocher plastering paint containing the photocatalyst solution and activated carbon are preferably painted once, but the number and thickness thereof are not limited.
페인팅이 완료된 후에는 해초액을 외부에 한번더 페인팅하여 내부의 물질이 외부로 묻어나지 않도록 할 수 있다.After painting is complete, the seaweed solution can be painted on the outside once so that the material inside does not come out.
상기 활성탄은 특별히 제조할 필요가 없으며, 분말상이나 입상을 사용하는 것이 모두 가능하다.The activated carbon does not need to be produced in particular, and both powder and granular forms can be used.
그리고 광촉매(Tio2) 용액은 시중에서 쉽게 구할 수 있는 이산화티탄을 이용하는 것이 가능하다.The photocatalyst (Tio 2 ) solution can be easily used commercially available titanium dioxide.
상기 해초는 다시마에 국한되는 것이 아니라 다양한 해초를 사용하는 것이 가능하고, 석분역시 운모석에 국한되지 않고 맥반석, 새로나 광석 등 원적외선이 방사되는 다양한 천연석재를 사용할 수 있는 것이다.The seaweed is not limited to kelp, but can use a variety of seaweed, and is also not limited to mica stone, and can also use a variety of natural stone radiating far-infrared rays, such as ganban stone, new ore ore.
상기와 같은 본 발명에 따른 광촉매 용액이 함유된 해초액 황토 미장 페인트 또는 광촉매 용액 및 활성탄이 함유된 해초액 황토 미장 페인트에 의하여 벽면에 안정되게 페인팅되어 있어서 수분에 쉽게 용해되지 않고, 경도가 향상되어 쉽게 부서지지 않으므로 시공된 후에는 옷이나 인체에 묻어나지 않아서 건강주택용으로 시공하는 것이 가능하다.The seaweed liquid ocher plastering paint containing the photocatalyst solution according to the present invention as described above or the seaweed liquid ocher plastering paint containing the photocatalyst solution and activated carbon is stably painted on the wall, so that it is not easily dissolved in moisture and hardness is improved. Since it is not easily broken, it can be installed for health housing because it does not get on clothes or the human body after construction.
본 발명은 천연 황토와 석분(운모석), 천연 해초액을 이용한 천연재료로 이루어져 있어서 황토와 석분에서 방출되는 원적외선으로 인체 인체에 유익한 효과를 제공하며, 인체에 해를 끼치지 않아 건강증진의 효과를 증진시키는 것이다.The present invention is composed of natural ocher and stone powder (mica stone), a natural material using natural seaweed solution to provide a beneficial effect on the human body with far-infrared radiation emitted from ocher and stone powder, and does not harm the human body, the effect of health promotion To promote it.
본 발명은 활성탄(분말, 입상)은 공기중의 유해원소를 흡수하는 공기청정기능을 제공하여 항상 실내공기를 맑고 청결하게 유지하며, 냄새와 유해성분을 제거하는 효과를 제공하는 것이다.In the present invention, activated carbon (powder, granular) provides an air cleaning function that absorbs harmful elements in the air, thereby keeping the indoor air clean and clean at all times, and providing an effect of removing odors and harmful components.
본 발명은 광촉매(Tio2) 용액을 사용하여 일반적인 자외선 램프 또는 태양광으로도 어느 정도의 광전자가 발생되는 것이며, 여기된 상태의 광전자와 정공은 주위 분위기와 연속적인 산화환원 반응에 의해 항균, 유기물 분해 및 탈취효과 등의 기능을 제공하는 것이다.According to the present invention, a photocatalyst (Tio 2 ) solution is used to generate a certain amount of photoelectrons with a general ultraviolet lamp or sunlight, and the photoelectrons and holes in the excited state are antibacterial and organic by a continuous redox reaction with the surrounding atmosphere. It is to provide functions such as decomposition and deodorization effects.
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KR970065459A (en) * | 1997-07-08 | 1997-10-13 | 양병선 | Building plaster using yellow clay as main material and its manufacturing method |
KR980002178A (en) * | 1997-11-01 | 1998-03-30 | 임춘수 | Ocher powder-containing antibacterial and deodorant wallpaper ink composition and its manufacturing method |
KR100191680B1 (en) * | 1997-01-30 | 1999-06-15 | 정순제 | Ink composition |
KR19990046043A (en) * | 1999-03-16 | 1999-06-25 | 박종운 | The paint manufacture method use yellow earth |
KR19990075144A (en) * | 1998-03-18 | 1999-10-15 | 이명식 | Manufacturing method of soil paint mainly composed of natural soil |
KR20020017719A (en) * | 2000-08-31 | 2002-03-07 | 김성건 | Film giving out natural fragrance |
KR20020083455A (en) * | 2001-04-25 | 2002-11-02 | (주) 나노팩 | Photocatalytic coating material having photocatalytic activity and adsorption property and method for preparing the same |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR100191680B1 (en) * | 1997-01-30 | 1999-06-15 | 정순제 | Ink composition |
KR970065459A (en) * | 1997-07-08 | 1997-10-13 | 양병선 | Building plaster using yellow clay as main material and its manufacturing method |
KR980002178A (en) * | 1997-11-01 | 1998-03-30 | 임춘수 | Ocher powder-containing antibacterial and deodorant wallpaper ink composition and its manufacturing method |
KR19990075144A (en) * | 1998-03-18 | 1999-10-15 | 이명식 | Manufacturing method of soil paint mainly composed of natural soil |
KR19990046043A (en) * | 1999-03-16 | 1999-06-25 | 박종운 | The paint manufacture method use yellow earth |
KR20020017719A (en) * | 2000-08-31 | 2002-03-07 | 김성건 | Film giving out natural fragrance |
KR20020083455A (en) * | 2001-04-25 | 2002-11-02 | (주) 나노팩 | Photocatalytic coating material having photocatalytic activity and adsorption property and method for preparing the same |
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