KR20040021164A - A bullet-resistant window for vehicle and mounting structrue thereof - Google Patents
A bullet-resistant window for vehicle and mounting structrue thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20040021164A KR20040021164A KR1020020052654A KR20020052654A KR20040021164A KR 20040021164 A KR20040021164 A KR 20040021164A KR 1020020052654 A KR1020020052654 A KR 1020020052654A KR 20020052654 A KR20020052654 A KR 20020052654A KR 20040021164 A KR20040021164 A KR 20040021164A
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- bulletproof
- vehicle
- frame
- glass
- door
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
- E06B3/58—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like
- E06B3/5807—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like not adjustable
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J1/00—Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor
- B60J1/08—Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor arranged at vehicle sides
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 자동차 문과 전, 후면 유리에 탈부착이 가능한 차량용 방탄창에 관한 것으로, 위험지역을 통과하거나 경호가 필요한 차량은 가이드레일과 고정클립을 간단히 설치하여 방탄창을 장착함으로써, 차량내부에 승차한 사람을 화기로부터 보호할 수 있도록 하여 안전한 운행을 가능토록 하고 평시에는 방탄창을 탈거시킬 수 있도록 함으로써, 차량의 멋과 품위를 유지시키고 자유로운 활동을 이루게 하는 탈부탁이 가능한 차량용 방탄창 및 그 결합구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a vehicle bulletproof vehicle that can be attached to and detached from the vehicle door and the front and rear glass, the vehicle that passes through the danger zone or needs to be guarded by simply installing a guide rail and a fixed clip to install a bulletproof, inside the vehicle The vehicle's bulletproof box and its combined structure, which can protect people from fire, enable safe operation and remove the bulletproof box in normal times, thereby maintaining the fashion and elegance of the vehicle and achieving free activities. It is about.
일반적으로 승용차, 화물차, 승합차 등에 설치된 문에는 차량내부에서 외부의 시야를 확보하기 위하여 유리창이 설치되어 있으며, 대부분 전동식으로 이루어져 유리창을 승하강시킴으로써 개폐할 수 있도록 되어있다.Generally, doors installed in passenger cars, vans, vans, etc. are equipped with glass windows to secure an external view from the inside of the vehicle, and most of them are electrically powered to open and close by lifting and lowering the glass windows.
이러한 차량에 설치되는 유리창은 위험인물의 화기(총기류 등)로부터 발사되는 탄알이 방탄되지 않은 것이 일반적이며, 대부분 방호를 목적으로 차량을 운행할 경우에는 차량에 설치되는 유리창 자체를 방탄유리로 제조하여 설치하여 사용하여 왔다.In general, bullets emitted from firearms (guns, etc.) of dangerous persons are not bulletproof. In the case of operating a vehicle for protection purposes, the windshield itself is installed with bulletproof glass. It has been installed and used.
아울러, 방탄유리 자체는 유리자체가 여러가지 특수 공정을 거쳐 제조되기 때문에 고가이면서도 작업공수도 많이소요되며, 차량 장착시 그 작업이 불편한 실정이었다.In addition, the bulletproof glass itself is expensive and requires a lot of labor because the glass itself is manufactured through various special processes, and its work is inconvenient when the vehicle is mounted.
이에 따라, 군용차량은 평상시에는 고가의 방탄유리를 장착하지 못하고, 일반유리를 장착하고 사용되어지고 있는 실정이며, 비상시가 된다 하더라도 고가의 방탄유리를 수월하게 교체할 수 없어 운전자의 안전을 보장하지 못하는 문제점이 있었다.As a result, military vehicles are not normally equipped with expensive bulletproof glass, and are being used with ordinary glass, and even in case of an emergency, expensive bulletproof glass cannot be easily replaced, thereby ensuring driver safety. There was a problem.
아울러, 비무장지대와 같이 위험지역을 통과하는 군용차량의 경우에도 방탄유리를 장착하지 못하고 운행되어지고 있으므로, 탑승자의 안전확보가 매우 시급한 문제이다.In addition, even in the case of military vehicles passing through dangerous areas such as the DMZ are operated without mounting the bulletproof glass, ensuring the safety of the occupants is very urgent problem.
상기한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 본 발명은 고가의 방탄유리를 필요시에만 손쉽게 장착한 후, 차량을 운행할 수 있도록 함으로써 고가의 방호차량을 구비하지 않고도 운전자 및 탑승자의 안전을 확보하며, 특히, 군용차량의 경우 평상시에는 일반유리를 차량에 장착한 후 사용하다가 비상시에는 운전자가 손쉽게 방탄유리를 장착할 수 있도록 하여 편리하고도 빠른 사용과 운전자 및 탑승자의 안전을 확보할 수 있도록 하는 목적을 제공한다.The present invention devised in order to solve the above problems is to easily install the expensive bulletproof glass only when necessary, and then to operate the vehicle to ensure the safety of the driver and occupant without having an expensive protective vehicle, in particular In the case of military vehicles, the general glass is mounted on the vehicle in normal use, and in case of an emergency, the driver can easily install the bulletproof glass to provide convenient and quick use and ensure the safety of the driver and the occupant. do.
도1은 본 발명 방탄창의 구조를 도시한 도면.1 is a view showing the structure of the present invention bullet-proof.
도2는 본 발명 가이드레일을 도시한 도면.2 is a view showing a guide rail of the present invention.
도3은 본 발명 방탄창이 차량 문짝에 조립된 상태를 도시한 도면.3 is a view showing a state in which the present invention bulletproof box is assembled to a vehicle door.
도4는 본 발명 방탄창이 차량 문짝에 조립된 상태의 측면도.Figure 4 is a side view of the present invention bulletproof state assembled to the vehicle door.
<도면의 주요부호에 대한 설명><Description of Major Symbols in Drawing>
101 : 방탄유리102 : 프레임101: bulletproof glass 102: frame
103 : 접착제104 : 완충제103: adhesive 104: buffer
105 : 문짝106 : 커버105: door 106: cover
107 : 조립나사108 : 가이드레일107: mounting screw 108: guide rail
109 : 방탄창110 : 고정클립109: Bulletproof jacket 110: fixed clip
111 : 보조클립112 : 걸림턱111: auxiliary clip 112: locking jaw
상기한 목적은, 본 발명에 따라, 소정 두께의 방탄유리(101)의 끝단에 외감된 'ㄷ'자 단면의 프레임(102)과; 상기 방탄유리(101) 측면과 접하는 프레임(102)의 내측면에 도포되는 접착제(103)와; 상기 방탄유리(101)의 끝단과 프레임(102)사이에 게재되어 방탄유리(101)가 충격을 받으면 프레임(102)과 방탄유리(101)사이에서 완충역할을 하도록 된 완충제(104)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 탈부착이 가능한 차량용 방탄창(109)에 의해 달성된다.The above object is, according to the present invention, the frame 102 of the 'c'-shaped cross-section that is wound around the end of the bulletproof glass 101 of a predetermined thickness; Adhesive 103 is applied to the inner surface of the frame 102 in contact with the side of the bulletproof glass (101); Between the end of the bulletproof glass 101 and the frame 102 is provided with a buffer 104 to act as a buffer between the frame 102 and the bulletproof glass 101 when the bulletproof glass 101 is impacted It is achieved by a detachable vehicle bulletproof 109 characterized in that.
그리고, 자동차 문짝(105)의 내측 커버(106)상단에 조립나사(107)에 의해 고정되는 'ㄴ'과 'ㄷ'자 중 적어도 어느 하나의 단면을 갖는 가이드레일(108)과; 상기 가이드레일(108)에 삽입되어 슬라이딩될 수 있도록 소정 폭과 두께의 프레임(102)에 방탄유리(101)가 외감된 방탄창(109)과; 상기 자동차 문짝(105)의 상단 프레임(102) 내측에 마련된 걸림턱(112)에 조립나사(107)에 의해 고정되어 방탄창(109)이 가이드레일(108)에서 기립유지될 수 있도록 하는 적어도 하나 이상의 'ㄴ'자 형상의 고정클립(110)을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 탈부착이 가능한 차량용 방탄창(109)의 결합구조에 의해 달성된다.And, the guide rail 108 having a cross-section of at least any one of the letter 'b' and 'c' is fixed to the upper end of the inner cover 106 of the automobile door 105 by the assembly screw (107); A bulletproof window 109 in which a bulletproof glass 101 is enclosed in a frame 102 having a predetermined width and a thickness so as to be inserted into the guide rail 108 and slide; At least one fixed to the locking jaw 112 provided inside the upper frame 102 of the vehicle door 105 by the assembly screw 107 so that the bullet-proof window 109 can be maintained in the guide rail 108 It is achieved by the coupling structure of the detachable bulletproof vehicle bulletproof window 109, characterized in that it comprises a 'b' shaped fixing clip (110).
또한, 상기 자동차의 문짝(105)에 조립된 방탄창(109)이 차량운행에 의해 흔들리거나 분리이탈됨을 방지하도록 문짝(105)의 측면 프레임(102) 내측에 조립나사(107)에 의해 조립되는 적어도 하나 이상의 'ㄴ'자 단면의 보조클립(111)을 더 포함하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the bullet-proof window 109 assembled to the door 105 of the vehicle is assembled by the assembly screw 107 inside the side frame 102 of the door 105 to prevent the vehicle from being shaken or separated by driving. It is preferable to further include an auxiliary clip 111 of at least one 'b' cross section.
상기한 본 발명의 구성 및 구조를 도1내지 도4에서 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the configuration and structure of the present invention described above in Figures 1 to 4 as follows.
먼저, 도1에 도시된 방탄창(109)은 방탄유리(101)를 'ㄷ'자 단면을 갖는 프레임(102)으로 외감형성시킨 것이며, 프레임(102) 내측의 측면에는 접착제(103)가 도포되어 방탄유리(101)와의 긴밀한 접촉과 견고한 결합상태를 유지하도록 한다.First, the bullet-proof window 109 illustrated in FIG. 1 is formed by externally forming the bulletproof glass 101 into a frame 102 having a 'c' cross section, and an adhesive 103 is applied to the side surface of the frame 102. To maintain close contact with the bulletproof glass 101 and a firmly coupled state.
그리고, 상기 프레임(102)의 내부에는 도3과 같이 우레탄과 같은 완충제(104)를 소정두께로 발포 또는 게재하여 방탄유리(101)에 충격이 전달되었을때 그 충격을 완충시키도록 하여 충격이 프레임(102)으로 그대로 전달되어 프레임(102)과 방탄유리(101) 중 적어도 어느 하나가 손상되는 것을 방지하도록 하였다.In addition, when the shock is transmitted to the bulletproof glass 101 by foaming or placing a buffer 104 such as urethane to a predetermined thickness inside the frame 102, the shock is buffered so that the shock is transmitted. As it is delivered to (102) to prevent at least one of the frame 102 and the bulletproof glass (101) is damaged.
이와 같이 형성된 방탄창(109)은 도3에 도시된 바와 같이 차량의 문짝(105)의 내측에 결합되는 바, 자동차 문짝(105)의 내측 커버(106)상단에서 유리창과 도어락(Door Lock)사이에 도2에 도시된 가이드레일(108)을 배치하여 조립나사(107)로서 고정하고, 자동차 문짝(105)의 상단 프레임(102) 내측에 기형성된 걸림턱(112)에는 도3에 도시된 바와 같은 고정클립(110)을 조립나사(107)로 고정시켜 방탄창(109)이 가이드레일(108)을 따라 측면에서부터 슬라이딩되어 인입되면 방탄창(109)이 세워진 상태를 유지시킬 수 있도록 한다.The bulletproof window 109 formed as described above is coupled to the inside of the door 105 of the vehicle, as shown in FIG. 3, between the glass window and the door lock on the upper side of the inner cover 106 of the door 105 of the vehicle. The guide rails 108 shown in FIG. 2 are disposed on and fixed as the assembly screws 107, and the locking jaws 112 formed inside the upper frame 102 of the vehicle door 105 are shown in FIG. The same fixing clip 110 is fixed to the assembly screw 107 so that when the bulletproof 109 slides in from the side along the guide rail 108, the bulletproof 109 can be maintained in an upright position.
여기서, 상기 가이드레일(108)은 도2a에 도시된 'ㄴ'자나 도2b에 도시된 'ㄷ'자의 단면 중 어느 하나로 형성되는 것이 바람직하며, 방탄창(109) 역시 차유리의 형상 및 단면과 대응되도록 형성하는 것이 바람직한 것으로서 그 모양 및 형상을 한정하지는 않는다.Here, the guide rail 108 is preferably formed of any one of the cross-section 'b' shown in Figure 2a or 'c' shown in Figure 2b, the bullet-proof window 109 is also the shape and cross section of the car glass It is preferable to form correspondingly, and does not limit the shape and shape.
특히, 상기 방탄창(109)과 전면 차유리(유리창) 사이는 소정의 간격이 유지되도록 하여 습기에 의한 시야확보가 어려울 경우 히터나 에어콘 송풍으로 시야가 확보될 수 있도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.In particular, it is preferable to maintain a predetermined interval between the bulletproof window 109 and the front windshield (window) so that when the field of view is prevented by moisture, the field of view is secured by a heater or air conditioning blowing.
한편, 자동차의 문짝(105)에 조립된 방탄창(109)이 차량운행 중에 흔들리거나 분리이탈되는 것을 방지하기 위하여 문짝(105)의 측면 프레임(102) 내측에는 'ㄴ'자 형상의 보조클립(111)을 배치하여 조립나사(107)로 조립함으로써,방탄창(109)이 문짝(105)에 견고하게 결합될 수 있도록 하여 안전한 운행을 이루도록 한다.Meanwhile, in order to prevent the bullet-proof window 109 assembled to the door 105 of the vehicle from being shaken or separated during driving of the vehicle, an auxiliary clip having a 'b' shape inside the side frame 102 of the door 105 is formed. By arranging 111 by assembling screws 107, the bulletproof window 109 can be firmly coupled to the door 105 to achieve safe driving.
상기한 바와 같이 본 발명은 가이드레일과 고정클립을 자동차의 문짝에 간단히 설치한 후, 방탄창이 필요한 경우 방탄창을 가이드레일로 슬라이딩시켜 인입시키고, 보조클립으로 더욱 견고한 결합상태를 유지시킴으로써, 위험인물로부터 발사되는 탄두가 일반 유리창을 뚫고 차창 내부로 유입되더라도 방탄창의 방탄유리가 더이상 탄두가 탑승자에게 해를 끼치지 않도록 방탄시킴으로써, 운전자 및 탑승자의 안전을 보장함은 물론, 필요시에만 방탄창을 장착하도록 하고, 차량에 따라 교체장착이 가능하여 고가의 방탄유리를 차량의 수에 따라 구비하지 않아도 되므로 비용이 절감되며, 평시에는 방탄창을 분리시키고 운행할 수 있도록 함으로써, 고급차의 경우 품격과 승차감이 유지된 상태로 운행되도록 하는 편리함을 가지는 매우 훌륭한 발명이다.As described above, the present invention simply installs the guide rail and the fixed clip on the door of the vehicle, and when bulletproof is needed, the bulletproof sliding door is guided by the guide rail, and the dangerous clip is maintained by maintaining a more firm coupling state. Even if a warhead from the tank penetrates the windshield and enters the inside of the car, the bulletproof glass of the bulletproof bulletproof bullet will no longer harm the occupant, ensuring safety for the driver and passengers, as well as installing the bulletproof only when necessary. Since it is possible to replace and install it according to the vehicle, it is not necessary to equip the expensive bulletproof glass according to the number of vehicles, and thus the cost is reduced. It is a very good invention with the convenience of keeping it running.
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KR1020020052654A KR20040021164A (en) | 2002-09-03 | 2002-09-03 | A bullet-resistant window for vehicle and mounting structrue thereof |
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KR1020020052654A KR20040021164A (en) | 2002-09-03 | 2002-09-03 | A bullet-resistant window for vehicle and mounting structrue thereof |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR100957308B1 (en) * | 2004-11-26 | 2010-05-12 | 기아자동차주식회사 | looking device of bulletproof glass assembly |
EP2258917A2 (en) | 2009-05-21 | 2010-12-08 | Plasan Sasa Ltd. | Externally mounted bullet- and blast-proof window |
KR200451863Y1 (en) * | 2008-10-15 | 2011-01-17 | (주)아모레퍼시픽 | Cosmetics container with locking system of dispensing pump |
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US3855898A (en) * | 1972-12-12 | 1974-12-24 | Goodyear Aerospace Corp | Protective panel for a vehicle door |
EP0658738A1 (en) * | 1991-11-15 | 1995-06-21 | James R. Madden, Jr. | Removable bulletproof apparatus for vehicles |
JPH10193966A (en) * | 1997-01-13 | 1998-07-28 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Bulletproof glass indow for vehicle |
KR101145272B1 (en) * | 2005-03-21 | 2012-05-24 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | A method of alarming radio wave state for mobile station |
-
2002
- 2002-09-03 KR KR1020020052654A patent/KR20040021164A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3266560A (en) * | 1964-05-26 | 1966-08-16 | Mooskian John | Auxiliary detachable windshield construction |
US3855898A (en) * | 1972-12-12 | 1974-12-24 | Goodyear Aerospace Corp | Protective panel for a vehicle door |
EP0658738A1 (en) * | 1991-11-15 | 1995-06-21 | James R. Madden, Jr. | Removable bulletproof apparatus for vehicles |
JPH10193966A (en) * | 1997-01-13 | 1998-07-28 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Bulletproof glass indow for vehicle |
KR101145272B1 (en) * | 2005-03-21 | 2012-05-24 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | A method of alarming radio wave state for mobile station |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100957308B1 (en) * | 2004-11-26 | 2010-05-12 | 기아자동차주식회사 | looking device of bulletproof glass assembly |
KR200451863Y1 (en) * | 2008-10-15 | 2011-01-17 | (주)아모레퍼시픽 | Cosmetics container with locking system of dispensing pump |
EP2258917A2 (en) | 2009-05-21 | 2010-12-08 | Plasan Sasa Ltd. | Externally mounted bullet- and blast-proof window |
US8286540B2 (en) | 2009-05-21 | 2012-10-16 | Plasan Sasa Ltd. | Externally mounted window system, a bracket therefore and a method for its assembly |
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