KR200395906Y1 - Tank for joining or separating from vehicles - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention is a tank that can contain liquid or gas is easily loaded on the arm roll vehicle by the arm of the arm roll vehicle or unloaded safely without being impacted on the floor, thereby significantly reducing the logistics and work costs due to the movement of the tank lorry. Regarding a tank that can be mounted on and detached from an ammrol vehicle that can create efficacy,

The tank mounted and detachable in the arm roll vehicle includes a tank body capable of containing liquid or gas; A connecting ring attached to a front surface of the tank body and hooked to a hook installed at an end of the arm to mount or detach the tank body to an arm roll vehicle; A guide rail attached to a lower surface of the tank body to guide the tank body when the tank body moves in the guide frame of the arm roll vehicle; A support roller rotatably installed on a support shaft attached to a lower rear side of the tank body to move while supporting the tank body; It is provided on the outer side of the support shaft is configured with a buffer means for preventing the impact on the tank body when loading or unloading the tank body using the arm of the arm roll vehicle.

Description

TANK FOR JOINING OR SEPARATING FROM VEHICLES}

The present invention relates to a tank mounted on or detachable from a vehicle, and more particularly, a tank capable of containing liquid or gas is easily loaded on the arm roll vehicle by the arm of the arm roll vehicle or impacted on the floor. By unloading safely and safely, it relates to a tank that can be mounted and detached on an ammrol vehicle that can significantly reduce the logistics and work costs associated with the movement of the tank lorry and create excellent economic efficiency.

In general, in order to collect solid wastes and construction wastes generated in daily life or construction sites, the wastes are transported to a dedicated treatment plant by using a waste truck equipped with a collection container for disposal or recycling.

However, such a waste truck has a waste collection container fixedly installed at the back of the truck, so one truck must be repeatedly transported with one waste several times. In order to move a large amount of waste using a plurality of trucks, a lot of waste-only trucks are required, and therefore, there is a problem in that the cost of purchasing a vehicle is considerably high.

In addition, since waste-only trucks with fixed containers are mainly used as general garbage cleaners or construction waste vehicles, a large number of waste-only trucks with various types of containers are required to handle various types of solid wastes depending on the characteristics of the wastes. Done.

Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the truck and the container must be mounted and separated, and the conventional container is detachable truck is a container used to handle the solid waste generated around the industrial site and living environment, such as a crane Since it is loaded on the truck or unloaded on the floor, additional cost and labor costs of the equipment accordingly.

For example, it is common to use the sprayer for a limited time during the winter season, so that the sprayer is loaded and used in a truck equipped with a loading box and then unloaded and stored after the winter season. Therefore, in order to reduce the damage caused by unexpected snowfall and snowfall during the winter season, it is very important to mobilize the sprayer to solve the freezing of the road surface.

In the related art, in the case of loading or unloading the spreader on a truck, a traction device such as a crane is used and a lot of manpower, so there is a problem in that a lot of time is required according to the increase in equipment rent and labor cost.

Therefore, the truck which complements the disadvantage of the truck which can remove a container in the related art is a truck provided with arm roll.

As shown in FIG. 1, the conventional arm roll truck 10 includes a loading unit 11 having a hook 12 for loading the arm roll container 20, and a pulling unit 11 for pulling or pushing the loading unit 11. A hydraulic cylinder (not shown) is provided, and both sides of the hydraulic cylinder (not shown) support a lower portion of the arm roll container 20 when the arm roll container 20 is loaded or unloaded, and a pair of subs for guiding a movement path. It consists of the frame 13 and the frame roller 14 which facilitates loading and unloading of the arm roll container 20 in one end of the sub-frame 13.

The arm roll truck 10 configured as described above loads or unloads the arm roll container 20 by hooking the hook 12 installed on the loading unit 11 to the hook ring 21 formed on the arm roll container 20. The lower roll side of the arm roll container 20 is supported by a roller 14 provided on the subframe 13 of the arm roll truck 10, and the lower surface of the arm roll container 20 is in contact with the upper surface of the subframe 14 and is slidably moved.

However, such conventional A roll truck containers handle mainly general solid waste or construction waste, not liquid and gaseous wastes, and can mitigate the impacts that would be received when the container is lifted and lowered from the truck at the bottom of the a roll container. There was a problem not equipped with a shock absorber and container moving means.

Compared to solids, liquid or gaseous waste must be extremely sensitive to impact and require much attention. Accordingly, the arm roll container installed in the conventional arm roll truck lacks a shock absorber that can alleviate such an impact, and is also not provided with a moving means that can be fixed and moved to a desired position after being unloaded to the floor by the arm roll truck. There was this.

Also, until now, liquids or gases or their wastes have generally only been transported by tank tanks with tanks fixed to trucks.

The reason for this is that, in addition to the above-mentioned safety problems for absorbing shock, liquid and gaseous wastes, unlike ordinary solid wastes, have to be handled with the tank itself being completely sealed, and thus could not be stored in a normal Amrol truck container box.

Therefore, until now, there has been a problem that liquid and gaseous wastes have to be disposed of or recycled to a plurality of tank lorry, which requires considerable vehicle cost and maintenance cost, without any other special method.

Therefore, in the conventional liquid and gas transportation system as described above, the transfer of a large amount of liquid and gaseous waste to one tank lorry is time consuming, while a plurality of tank lorry is used to treat liquid and gaseous waste. When the tank lorry purchase cost is considerable, the overall work efficiency is lowered or the work cost and logistics costs were increased.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is a tank body detachable, attachable to the arm roll vehicle, the ring formed on the front of the tank body, the guide rail attached to the bottom surface of the tank body, the front and rear of the tank body It is composed of a cushioning means and a supporting roller installed at the lower side to absorb and support shock.

Tanks containing liquids or gases are easily loaded onto arm roll vehicles by the arms of arm roll vehicles or unloaded safely without impact on the floor, so that a large number of liquid and gas wastes that require special safety other than solids are loaded. The tank can be easily transported repeatedly in a single roll vehicle, and it provides a tank that can be mounted and detached in a roll vehicle that can significantly reduce the logistics and work costs caused by the movement of a large number of tank lorry. There is a purpose.

In order to achieve the above object, the tank mounted and removable in the arm roll vehicle according to the present invention is a tank body that can contain liquid or gas; A connecting ring attached to a front surface of the tank body and hooked to a hook installed at an end of the arm to mount or detach the tank body to an arm roll vehicle; A guide rail attached to a lower surface of the tank body to guide the tank body when the tank body moves in the guide frame of the arm roll vehicle; A support roller rotatably installed on a support shaft attached to a lower rear side of the tank body to move while supporting the tank body; It is provided on the outer side of the support shaft is configured with a buffer means for preventing the impact on the tank body when loading or unloading the tank body using the arm of the arm roll vehicle.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings there may be a plurality of exemplary embodiments for mounting and detachable tank in the arm roll vehicle according to the present invention, the following describes the most preferred embodiment.

Figure 2a is a perspective view showing a tank that can be mounted and detached in the arm roll vehicle according to the present invention, Figure 2b is a side view showing the main configuration of the tank can be mounted and detached in the arm roll vehicle according to the present invention, Figure 2c Figure 3 is a side view showing the main configuration of the tank mounted and detachable to the arm roll vehicle according to another embodiment, Figure 3a to 3d is a tank mounted and detachable to the arm roll vehicle according to the present invention vehicle by the arm of the arm roll vehicle Side view showing the process of unloading from the bottom to the bottom.

As shown in Figures 2a to 3a, the tank can be mounted and detached in the arm roll vehicle according to the present invention is to load the container to the guide frame 110 using the arm 130 operated by the hydraulic cylinder 120 Or is used in a car roll vehicle 100 to be unloaded on the floor, can be divided into five parts by dividing the configuration of the present invention.

First, there is provided a tank body 200 for storing and storing the general liquid, gas, liquid waste or gaseous waste, the front of the tank body 200 is hooked to the hook 140 installed at the end of the arm 130 A connecting ring 210 is attached to the tank body 200 to mount or detach the arm roll vehicle 200.

The lower surface of the tank body 200 is provided with a guide rail 220 for guiding the tank body 200 when the tank body 200 moves on the guide frame 100 of the arm roll vehicle 100.

A support roller 320 is installed below the rear of the tank body 200 so as to be rotatable on the support shaft 310 to move while supporting the tank body 200.

Shock absorbing means for preventing the impact on the tank body 200 when loading or unloading the tank body 200 using the arm 130 of the arm roll vehicle 100 on the outside of the support shaft 310 ( 330 is installed.

Here, in detail, the reason why the tank body 200, which can contain liquid, gas, liquid waste or gaseous waste, may have a spherical shape since the safest form is mechanically safe.

For example, we can see that the gas tank in the satin is mostly spherical because the internal pressure is evenly distributed on the inner surface when the tank is spherical in shape.

By the way, since the sphere is not a shape suitable for attaching even to the oil, the tank is usually made into an oval shape to make the oil even. If the tank is made rectangular, pressure can concentrate on the corners of the rectangular tank, which can easily break.

Eventually, it is confirmed that the rectangular conventional solid waste disposal container cannot process liquid or gaseous waste.

In addition, referring to Figure 2a to Figure 2c, the side of the tank body 200 is a hydraulic type capable of introducing any one of the liquid, liquid waste, gas or other materials into or out of the tank body 200. The vacuum pump 250 is installed, the upper portion of the tank body 200 is provided with a lid 260 into which various substances can be introduced.

2B and 3A, the tank body 200 is seated on the guide frame 110 of the arm roll vehicle 100 to fix the tank body 200 so as not to move. A plurality of locking means (not shown) is installed.

On the other hand, as shown in Figure 2b, the support roller 320 and the buffer means 330 may be provided only one pair at the rear end of the tank body 200, two pairs may be installed at the front end and the rear end of the tank body 200. have.

For example, as shown in Figure 2b and 2c, the support roller 320 is installed to be rotatable on the first support shaft 230 on the front lower side of the tank body 200 to the tank body 200 A first support roller 231 for moving while supporting is installed, and a second support roller 231 is rotatably installed on the second support shaft 240 on the front lower side of the tank body 200 to move while supporting the tank body 200. Support rollers 231 and 241 are installed.

In addition, when the tank body 200 is loaded or unloaded by using the arm 130 of the arm roll vehicle 100, an outer side of the first support shaft 230 prevents an impact from being applied to the tank body 200. The tank is provided with a first buffer means 232, the tank body when loading or unloading the tank body 200 using the arm 130 of the arm roll vehicle 100 on the outside of the second support shaft 240 Second buffer means 242 is provided to prevent the shock from being applied to the 200.

Meanwhile, stoppers (not shown) are installed in the first and second support rollers 231 and 241 illustrated in FIG. 2C to prevent the tank body 200 from being randomly moved after the tank body 200 is unloaded to the bottom. do.

Finally, the first and second shock absorbing means (232,242) is composed of a shock absorber to mitigate the impact by using any one or two or more of the elastic spring, dust-proof rubber, air pressure, hydraulic pressure. Here, the shock absorbing means may be any other than those mentioned above.

Looking at the action of the tank mounted and removable in the arm roll vehicle according to the present invention having the configuration as described above are as follows.

First, as shown in FIG. 3A, the hook 210 of the tank body 200 filled with liquid or conventional waste is hung on the hook 140 of the arm 130 provided in the arm roll vehicle 100. The bottom of the tank body 200 is placed on the guide frame 110 of the arm roll vehicle (100).

As described above, the tank body 200 seated on the arm roll vehicle 100 is pushed backward by the hydraulic cylinder 120 installed on the arm roll vehicle 100, as shown in FIG. 3B, wherein the tank body ( The 200 is slid and moved on the guide frame 110 attached to the arm roll vehicle 100, and the guide roller 220 installed at the rear end of the arm roll vehicle 100 rotates to support the tank body 200.

Subsequently, as illustrated in FIG. 3C, the tank body 200 is pushed backward and dropped to the floor by the hydraulic cylinder 120 and the arm 130 installed in the arm roll vehicle 100. The second support roller 241 and the second buffer means 242 located below the rear end of the shock is considerably mitigated to be seated on the floor.

Then, as shown in Figure 3d, the tank body 200 is pushed back completely by the hydraulic cylinder 120 and the arm 130 so that the entire tank body 200 is seated on the floor, When the tank body 200 is significantly shocked by the first support roller 231 and the first buffer means 232 located below the front end of the tank body 200.

After the tank body 200 is completely seated on the floor, the arm 130 and the hook 210 attached to the arm roll vehicle 100 may be separated from the tank body 200 to perform another operation. The tank body 200 is fixed after being moved freely by the support rollers 231 and 241 and the stopper (not shown) provided on the lower side.

The above operation is described when the tank is lowered in the arm roll vehicle, and when the tank is raised in the arm roll vehicle, the operation is performed in the reverse process.

This embodiment is not intended to limit the present invention, simple modifications or variations of the present invention can be easily carried out by those skilled in the art, all such modifications or changes can be seen to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Tank mounted and removable in the arm roll vehicle according to the present invention having the configuration and action as described above is a tank that can contain liquid or gas is easily loaded on the arm roll vehicle by the arm of the arm roll vehicle or is not impacted on the floor By unloading safely, multiple tanks loaded with liquid and gaseous wastes that require special safety rather than solids can be easily transported repeatedly in one a roll vehicle, and also significantly reduce the logistics and work costs associated with moving multiple tank lorry. This will create excellent economic benefits.

In addition, the present invention can quickly move a large number of tanks to a small number of vehicles to handle a large amount of liquid waste or gaseous waste without waiting, so that the stability and speed of the logistics can be quite stable, and the efficiency of the vehicle can be maximized. There is.

In addition, the present invention can be used for watering trucks or other vehicles for cleaning roads or freezing roads, and can use existing a rolled vehicles as they are without rebuilding special vehicles to treat liquid waste. There is a significant effect in terms of cost and efficiency.

1 is a side view showing a container mounted on a conventional arm roll vehicle;

Figure 2a is a perspective view showing a tank that can be mounted and detached in the arm roll vehicle according to the present invention;

Figure 2b is a side view showing the main configuration of the tank detachable and mounted on the arm roll vehicle according to the present invention;

Figure 2c is a side view showing the main configuration of the tank mounted and detachable in the arm roll vehicle according to the present invention in another embodiment;

3A to 3D are side views illustrating a process of unloading and detaching a tank from the vehicle to the floor by the arm of the arm roll vehicle according to the present invention.

<Explanation of symbols for main parts of drawing>

100: arm roll vehicle 110: guide frame

120: hydraulic cylinder 130: arm

140: hook 150: guide roller

200: tank body 210: connecting ring

220: guide rail 230: first support shaft

231: first support roller 232: first buffer means

240: second support shaft 241: second support roller

242: second buffer means 250: hydraulic vacuum pump

260: closing lid 310: support shaft

320: support roller 330: buffer means

Claims (6)

In the arm roll vehicle 100 for loading the container to the guide frame 110 or unloading the floor using the arm 130 operated by the hydraulic cylinder 120, A tank body 200 capable of containing liquid or gas; Attached to the front of the tank body 200, the hook 140 is hooked to the hook 140 is installed on the end of the arm 130 to allow the tank body 200 to be mounted or detached to the arm roll vehicle 200 (210) Wow; A guide rail 220 attached to a lower surface of the tank body 200 to guide the tank body 200 when the tank body 200 moves on the guide frame 100 of the arm roll vehicle 100; A support roller 320 rotatably installed at a support shaft 310 attached to a lower rear side of the tank body 200 to move while supporting the tank body 200; A buffer that is installed outside the support shaft 310 to prevent an impact on the tank body 200 when the tank body 200 is loaded or unloaded using the arm 130 of the arm roll vehicle 100. Tank mounted and detachable in the arm roll vehicle characterized in that it comprises a means (330). The method of claim 1, On the side of the tank body 200 is a hydraulic roll, characterized in that any one of the liquid, liquid waste, gas into the interior of the tank body 200, the hydraulic vacuum pump 250 that can be discharged to the outside is installed Mountable and detachable tank. The method of claim 1, The guide rail 220 is characterized in that a plurality of locking means for fixing the tank body 200 is fixed so as not to move after the tank body 200 is seated on the guide frame 110 of the arm roll vehicle (100) A tank that can be mounted and detached on an arm roll. The method of claim 1, The support roller 320 is rotatably installed on the first support shaft 230 and the second support shaft 240 respectively attached to the front and rear lower sides of the tank body 200 to support the tank body 200. It is provided with the first and second support rollers 231 and 241 to move, The buffer means 330 is installed on the outer side of the first and second support shafts 230 and 240, respectively, when the tank body 200 is loaded or unloaded using the arm 130 of the arm roll vehicle 100. Tank mounted and removable in the arm roll vehicle characterized in that it further comprises a first and second buffer means (232,242) to prevent the impact to the body (200). The method of claim 4, wherein The first and second support rollers 231 and 241 are mounted on and detachable from the arm roll vehicle, characterized in that a stopper is installed to prevent the tank body 200 from being randomly moved after the tank body 200 is unloaded to the bottom. Tank. The method of claim 4, wherein The first and second shock absorbing means (232,242) is a shock absorber that is shock absorber to mitigate the impact by using any one or two of the spring, anti-vibration rubber, air pressure, hydraulic pressure.