KR200373214Y1 - Anti-Trimming Road Traffic Signs Using Carbon Heate - Google Patents
Anti-Trimming Road Traffic Signs Using Carbon Heate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR200373214Y1 KR200373214Y1 KR20-2004-0030865U KR20040030865U KR200373214Y1 KR 200373214 Y1 KR200373214 Y1 KR 200373214Y1 KR 20040030865 U KR20040030865 U KR 20040030865U KR 200373214 Y1 KR200373214 Y1 KR 200373214Y1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- temperature
- sign
- road traffic
- carbon heater
- carbon
- Prior art date
Links
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002799 BoPET Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001120 nichrome Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F9/00—Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J5/00—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
- G01J5/02—Constructional details
- G01J5/06—Arrangements for eliminating effects of disturbing radiation; Arrangements for compensating changes in sensitivity
- G01J5/064—Ambient temperature sensor; Housing temperature sensor; Constructional details thereof
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F19/00—Advertising or display means not otherwise provided for
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F7/00—Signs, name or number plates, letters, numerals, or symbols; Panels or boards
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/84—Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
- Marketing (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
Abstract
본 고안은 도로교통 표지판에 관한 것으로, 겨울철에 발생하는 도로표지판의 성에서림 현상으로 인해 표시판의 시인성이 결여되어, 야간 운전자의 안전운행에 큰 위협이 되고 있어 고저항체인 카본(Cabon) 히터(Heater)를 사용 표시판의 알미늄 형틀과 반사지 사이에 설치하여 외부온도의 변화에 따라 센서가 이를 감지, 발열체가 작동하도록 구성하여 성에서림 현상으로 인한 반사지의 반사성능 저하를 방지하여, 표시판 판독이 가능하게 함으로서 겨울철 야간 운전자의 안전운전을 할 수 있도록 하는 효과를 가져 온다.The present invention relates to a road traffic sign, and the lack of visibility of the sign due to the frost phenomenon of the road sign during the winter, which is a great threat to the safe operation of night drivers, carbon heater (Heater) is a high resistance ) Is installed between the aluminum frame of the display panel and the reflector, and the sensor detects it according to the change of the external temperature, and the heating element is operated to prevent the degradation of the reflector's reflection performance due to the frost phenomena. It brings the effect of allowing the driver to drive safely at night in winter.
Description
본 고안은 박막형 카본 히터를 사용, 표시판 형틀과 반사지 사이에 부착하여 외부온도가 영하로 내려가면 발열체가 작동하여 결빙이 되지 않는 적정 온도를 유지함으로 성에서림을 방지하는 도로표지판에 관한 것이다.The present invention uses a thin-film carbon heater, and is attached between the display panel and the reflecting paper to the road sign to prevent the frost from maintaining the proper temperature that the heating element is activated to prevent freezing when the external temperature drops below zero.
종래의 도로표지판은 고휘도 반사지로만 제작이 되거나 또는, 외국의 경우 이슬맺힘 방지용 반사지를 사용하는 사례가 가끔 있었다. 그러나 이슬맺힘 방지용 반사지는 대기 중의 습기가 응축 되면서 반사지의 표면에 물방울로 맺히는 현상을 높은 표면 에너지를 이용, 물방울이 맺히지 않고 퍼지게 하여 난반사를 방지하는 것이기에 기온이 영하로 떨어질 때 발생하는 성에서림 현상에는 제 기능을 못하는 문제점이 있다.Conventional road signs are made only of high-brightness reflective paper, or in other cases, anti-dew reflective paper is sometimes used in foreign countries. However, the anti-dew reflector prevents diffuse reflection by forming water droplets on the surface of the reflector as the condensation of moisture in the air prevents water droplets from condensing by using high surface energy. There is a problem that does not function properly.
그래서, 상기의 문제점을 보완하기위하여 니크롬 열선을이용한 발열체로 가열하는 방법이 시도되기도 하지만 이 또한 열선의 과열로 인한 화재의 위험성이 따르고, 절연처리가 완벽히 되지못할 경우 누전과 감전의 사고 위험성이 높기에 부적합 하며 어느 한 부분이라도 단락이 생기면 보수 유지가 어려워 사실상 사용이 불가능한 단점이 있다.Therefore, in order to supplement the above problems, a method of heating with a heating element using nichrome heating wire has been attempted, but this also follows the risk of fire due to overheating of the heating wire, and if the insulation is not completed, the risk of electric leakage and electric shock is high. If there is any short circuit, it is difficult to maintain and it is impossible to use it.
가까운 일본의 경우는 도로표지판 상단에 할로겐 등을 설치, 투사하여 반사효과를 높이고 있으나 이 또한 램프를 자주 교체해야하는 등 유지관리에 어려움이 있고 외관상 깔끔하지 못한 단점이 있다.In the case of the nearest Japan, the reflection effect is increased by installing and projecting halogen lamp on the top of the road sign, but this also has difficulty in maintenance and neat appearance, such as frequent replacement of the lamp.
본 고안은 상기된 바와 같은 문제점들을 해결하기 위하여 고안된 것으로서, 본 고안의 목적은 PET 필름으로 밀폐처리 되어있어 누전과 감전의 위험으로부터 보다 안전하고, 최대온도 70℃를 넘지 않기 때문에 과열로 인한 화재의 위험성이 전혀 없는 박막형 카본 히터를 사용, 성에 방지용 도로표지판을 제공하고자 하는 것이다.The present invention is designed to solve the problems as described above, the purpose of the present invention is sealed with a PET film is safe from the risk of short circuit and electric shock, because the maximum temperature does not exceed 70 ℃ of fire due to overheating It is to provide a road sign for preventing frost by using a thin-film carbon heater with no risk.
도 1은 고안을 설명하기위한 분리 사시도1 is an exploded perspective view for explaining the design
도 2는 고안을 설명하기위한 부착 단면도2 is a cross-sectional view for explaining the design
도 3은 고안의 주요부 평면도3 is a plan view of the main part of the invention
* 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호설명** Explanation of Signs of Major Parts of Drawings *
10 : 형틀10: mold
11 : 양면테잎11: double sided tape
12 : 박막형 카본히터12: Thin Film Carbon Heater
13 : 반사지13: reflective paper
14 : 온도 감응 센서14: temperature sensitive sensor
15 : 온도제어기15: temperature controller
16 : 박막의 동판16: copper plate of thin film
17 : 인쇄된 카본 도체17: printed carbon conductor
18 : PET필름18: PET film
19 : 방수형 함체19: waterproof enclosure
20 : 전원20: power
상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 고안에 의하여, 도로표지판의 알미늄 형틀과; 박막형 카본 히터와; 고휘도 반사지와; 절연성 양면테잎과; 온도제어기와; 온도감지센서로 구성 된다.In accordance with the present invention for achieving the above object, the aluminum frame of the road sign; A thin-film carbon heater; High brightness reflective paper; Insulating double-sided tape; A temperature controller; It consists of a temperature sensor.
이하 본 고안에 의한 첨부된 도면을 통해 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, described in detail through the accompanying drawings according to the present invention.
도 1은 본 고안에 의한 도로표지판의 구조를 도시한 분리 구조도 이고, 도 2는 본 고안에 의한 형틀과 카본히터와 반사지의 설치 단면도 이며, 도 3은 본 고안의 주요 부분인 카본히터의 구조 평면도 이다.1 is a separated structure showing the structure of the road sign according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the mold and the carbon heater and the reflector according to the present invention, Figure 3 is the structure of the carbon heater which is the main part of the present invention It is a top view.
도 1 내지 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이 본 고안은 알미늄 형틀(10)과 고휘도 반사지(13)사이에 박막형의 카본히터(12)를 설치함으로서 발열체가 외부로 전혀 노출이 되지 않아 미관상 깨끗하고 또한, 반사지에 의하여 발열체가 또 다시 밀폐됨으로 습기로 인한 누전을 차단하는 효과와, 외부기후 조건의 영향을 적게 받아 내구성 또한 향상 될 수 있다.As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a thin film-shaped carbon heater 12 between the aluminum mold 10 and the high brightness reflecting paper 13 so that the heating element is not exposed to the outside at all. As the heating element is sealed again by the reflective paper, the effect of blocking leakage due to moisture and the external weather conditions are less affected, so durability can also be improved.
여기에서, 카본히터(12)를 알미늄 형틀(10)에 부착하기 위하여 내열성과 박리강도가 높은 접착제 내지는 양면테잎을 사용 할 수 있으며, 절연성 기능을 가진접착제를 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.Here, in order to attach the carbon heater 12 to the aluminum mold 10, an adhesive or a double-sided tape having high heat resistance and peel strength may be used, and it is preferable to use an adhesive having an insulating function.
또한, 카본히터가 설치된 도로표시판 반사지 표면에 표면온도감지 센서를 부착하여 외부온도의 변화에 따라 온도제어기가 작동, 발열케 함으로서 도로표시판의 표면온도를 항상 결빙이 되지 않는 적정온도를 유지시켜 성에가 끼는 현상을 방지하게 되는 것이다.In addition, the surface temperature sensor is mounted on the surface of the reflector of the road display board where carbon heater is installed, and the temperature controller operates and generates heat according to the change of the external temperature, thus maintaining the proper temperature so that the surface temperature of the road display board does not always freeze. It will prevent the phenomenon.
본 고안은 기존의 도로교통 표지판이 기상의 조건에 따라 설치목적을 수행하기 어려움이 있었으나 본 고안은 종래기술의 문제점을 해결하여 겨울철 야간 운전자의 안전운행을 확보함과 동시에 원적외선 발열체가 가지는 절전의 효과와 밀폐되어 누전과 감전을 예방하고 카본히터의 수명 또한 반영구적임으로 인해 보수 유지에 드는 비용을 절감시키는 효과가 있다.The present invention has been difficult to carry out the purpose of the existing road traffic signs according to the weather conditions, but the present invention solves the problems of the prior art to secure the safety of the driver at night in winter and at the same time the power saving effect of the far infrared heating element It is sealed and prevents short circuit and electric shock, and the life of carbon heater is also semi-permanent, which reduces the cost of maintenance.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR20-2004-0030865U KR200373214Y1 (en) | 2004-10-27 | 2004-10-27 | Anti-Trimming Road Traffic Signs Using Carbon Heate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR20-2004-0030865U KR200373214Y1 (en) | 2004-10-27 | 2004-10-27 | Anti-Trimming Road Traffic Signs Using Carbon Heate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR200373214Y1 true KR200373214Y1 (en) | 2005-01-14 |
Family
ID=49444589
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR20-2004-0030865U KR200373214Y1 (en) | 2004-10-27 | 2004-10-27 | Anti-Trimming Road Traffic Signs Using Carbon Heate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR200373214Y1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101267383B1 (en) | 2012-03-12 | 2013-05-24 | 한양프레임주식회사 | Structure fixing a road sign board by the double-sided adhesive tape and method gluing the road sign board |
-
2004
- 2004-10-27 KR KR20-2004-0030865U patent/KR200373214Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101267383B1 (en) | 2012-03-12 | 2013-05-24 | 한양프레임주식회사 | Structure fixing a road sign board by the double-sided adhesive tape and method gluing the road sign board |
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