KR200336474Y1 - water culture machine of elevating and water-supplying type automatically - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an automatic elevating hydroponic cultivator for supplying water to a cultivated crop at regular time intervals for hydroponic cultivation, wherein the frame structure 20 is provided at the top of the housing 10 having the control panel 1. Is disposed, the drive device 30 is mounted to the frame structure 20, the "X" link member 40 is mounted to the drive device 30, the "X" link member 40 is raised and lowered The panel 50 is mounted, the elevating panel 50 can be raised and lowered by the folding motion of the link member 50, the cultivation barrel 60 to the elevating panel 50 slides detachably. Mounted to, characterized in that the water tank 70 is disposed in the lower portion of the culture vessel (600).

Description

Water culture machine of elevating and water-supplying type automatically}

The present invention relates to an automatic elevating hydroponic cultivator for supplying water to a cultivated crop at regular time intervals for hydroponic cultivation. More specifically, when the rod is moved back and forth along the guide rail by a screw rod, As the "X" link member linked with the forward and backward rods is folded, the raising and lowering panel mounted on the "X" link member and the growing container mounted on the raising and lowering panel are raised and lowered so that the growing container is submerged in the tank. It is related to an automatic elevating hydroponic cultivation plant which is moved to the top of the growing container.

Republic of Korea Utility Model Registration No. 0068222 (registered November 4, 1992) is introduced "multi-stage automatic lifting and hydroponic cultivators".

However, the multi-stage automatic elevating hydroponic cultivator has a structure in which the elevating operation plate mounted with the water tank is lifted up and down by the drive cam, its structure is complicated, and manufacturing costs are high.

Therefore, the object of the present invention is that when the forward and backward rod is advanced back and forth along the guide rail by the screw rod, the "X" link member linked with the forward and backward rod is folded, and is mounted on the "X" link member. The cultivation container mounted on the descending panel and the lifting panel is lifted and lowered so that the cultivation container is submerged in the tank or moved to the upper part of the cultivation container, so that the cultivated crops can be watered in the seeded cultivation frame, which is lighter than the tank Because the lifting and lowering of the rearing frame can use a small power, and the structure is simple to provide a low-cost automatic lifting hydroponic cultivator.

1 is a perspective view showing an automatic elevating hydroponic cultivator according to the present invention

Figure 2 is a side view showing an automatic elevating hydroponic cultivator according to the present invention

Figure 3 is a front view showing a part of the automatic elevating hydroponic cultivator according to the present invention

Figure 4 is a side view showing the automatic elevating hydroponic cultivator in the state that the "X" link member is unfolded cultivation barrel

Preferred embodiments of the present invention for achieving the above object will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

1 to 3, the automatic lift-type hydroponic cultivator according to the present invention is the frame structure 20 is disposed on the top of the housing 10 is provided with a control panel (1; see FIG. 2), the frame The drive device 30 is mounted on the structure 20, the "X" link member 40 is mounted on the drive device 30, and the elevating panel 50 is mounted on the "X" link member 40. Is mounted, the elevating panel 50 can be raised and lowered by the folding motion of the link member 50, the cultivation barrel 60 is mounted on the elevating panel 50 in a slide manner detachably, The water tank 70 is disposed at the bottom of the culture vessel 600.

The frame structure 20 has a first frame 21 fixed to an inner upper end of the housing 10, and a second frame 23 is attached to an outer upper end of the housing 10 to correspond to the first frame 21. A pair of guide rails 25 are disposed between the first frame 21 and the second frame 23.

The drive device 30 is equipped with a geared motor 31 in the center of the first frame 21, a screw rod 33 is mounted to the geared motor 31, the screw rod 33 is the front end portion It is rotatably mounted to the second frame 23, and the forward and backward rod 35 is mounted to the screw rod 23, the first roller 37 (see Fig. 3) at both ends of the forward and backward rod 35 Is mounted, the forward and backward rods 35 may be advanced back and forth along the guide rail 25 by the rotation of the screw rod 37, and the first and second limit switches 39a and 39b; The movement range of the forward and backward rods 35 is limited.

The center of the first link bar 41 and the second link bar 42 is pin-noded by the shaft pin 43 so that the "X" link member 40 intersects in the "X" shape.

The first link bar 41 has an upper end linked to the housing 10 by a pin 44 (see FIGS. 1 and 2), and a second roller 45 (see FIG. 3) is mounted at the lower end thereof. 2 rollers 45 are disposed in the outer guide groove 51 of the elevating panel 50 may be moved forward and backward along the outer guide groove (51).

The second link bar 42 has an upper end mounted on the forward and backward rod 35 of the driving device 30, and a lower end of the second link bar 42 is located after the elevating panel 50 by the pin 46 (see FIGS. 1 and 2). Linked to the end.

"X" link member 40 configured as described above is expanded as shown in Figure 4 when the forward and backward rod 35 is moved toward the geared motor 31 by the forward rotation of the screw rod 33, the screw rod ( The reverse rotation of 33 causes the forward and backward rods 35 to be folded as shown in FIG. 1 when moved to the opposite side of the geared motor 31.

1 and 3, the elevating panel 50 has inner slide grooves 53 formed at both ends thereof, and an outer guide groove 51 formed at the lower portion of the inner slide groove 53. The wing portion 61 of the cultivation barrel 60 may be fitted into the inner slide groove 53, and the second roller 45 of the first link bar 41 may be mounted in the outer guide groove 51. .

The cultivation barrel 60 has wings 61 formed on both sides of the upper side, and when the water tank is contained in the lower surface, a plurality of small water supply holes 63 (see FIG. 1) are formed in the lower surface so that water in the tank is supplied. do.

Automatic elevation type hydroponic cultivator according to the present invention configured as described above operates as follows.

When the screw rod 33 is rotated forward by the geared motor 31 in the state of FIG. 1, the forward and backward rod 35 mounted on the screw rod 33 is geared motor 31 along the guide rail 25. The first limit switch 39a is moved to the side until it is turned on. At this time, the "X" link member 40 is expanded as shown in Figure 4, the raising and lowering panel 50 and the cultivation barrel 60 mounted on the lifting panel 50 is lowered to the cultivation barrel ( 60 is submerged in the tank (70). When the first limit switch 39a is turned on, the operation of the geared motor 31 is stopped during the setting time set in the control panel 1 and the water tank 70 through the water supply hole 53 of the culture vessel 50. Water is made to the cultivation container 50 submerged in the.

After the setting time set in the control panel 1, when the screw rod 33 is reversed by the geared motor 31, the culture vessel 60 in the state of FIG. Will rise from. That is, the forward and backward rods 35 move along the guide rail 25 in the opposite direction of the geared motor 31 until the second limit switch 39b is turned on, and at this time, the unfolded " X " link member 40 ), As the lifting panel 50 and the growing container 60 are raised, the growing container 60 which is locked in the water tank 70 is moved to the upper part of the water tank 70. Thereafter, the culture vessel 60 is kept out of the water tank 70 for the setting time set in the control panel 1, and when the setting time elapses, the above-described operation is repeated.

As described above, the automatic elevating hydroponic cultivator according to the present invention can use a small power by raising and lowering the light growing frame than the tank, and the structure is simple, there is an effect that the manufacturing cost can be lowered.

Claims (5)

The frame structure 20 is disposed on an upper end of the housing 10 having the control panel 1, a drive device 30 is mounted on the frame structure 20, and an “X” is mounted on the drive device 30. The link member 40 is mounted, and the elevating panel 50 is mounted on the “X” link member 40 so that the elevating panel 50 can be elevated by the folding motion of the link member 50. In addition, the cultivation barrel 60 is detachably mounted to the lifting panel 50 in a detachable manner, and the automatic lifting type hydroponic cultivator, characterized in that the water tank 70 is disposed below the cultivation barrel 600. . The method of claim 1, The frame structure 20 has a first frame 21 fixed to an inner upper end of the housing 10, and a second frame 23 is attached to an outer upper end of the housing 10 to correspond to the first frame 21. A fixed, hydroponic-type hydroponic cultivator, characterized in that a pair of guide rails (25) are disposed between the first frame (21) and the second frame (23). The method of claim 1, The drive device 30 is equipped with a geared motor 31 in the center of the first frame 21, a screw rod 33 is mounted to the geared motor 31, the screw rod 33 is the front end portion It is rotatably mounted on the second frame 23, the forward and backward rod 35 is mounted to the screw rod 23, and the first roller 37 is mounted to both side ends of the forward and backward rod 35 The forward and backward rods 35 may be forward and backward along the guide rails 25 by the rotation of the screw rods 37, and the forward and backward rods may be moved by the first and second limit switches 39a and 39b. 35) An automatic elevating hydroponic cultivator, characterized in that the movement range is limited. The method of claim 1, The "X" link member 40 has a center of the first link bar 41 and the second link bar 42 pinned by the shaft pin 43 and intersects in an "X" shape, and the first link bar 41 has an upper end linked to the housing 10 by a pin 44, a second roller 45 is mounted at the lower end, and the second roller 45 is an outer guide groove of the elevating panel 50. It is disposed on the 51 can be moved forward and backward along the outer guide groove 51, the second link bar 42 is the upper end is mounted to the forward and backward rod 35 of the drive device 30, the lower end An automatic elevating hydroponic cultivator, characterized in that linked to the rear end of the elevating panel (50) by a pin (46). The method of claim 1, The elevating panel 50 has inner slide grooves 53 formed at both end portions thereof, and outer guide grooves 51 are formed under the inner slide grooves 53, and are cultivated in the inner slide grooves 53. Wing portion 61 of the barrel 60 can be fitted, the automatic elevating hydroponic type, characterized in that the second roller 45 of the first link bar 41 is mounted to the outer guide groove (51). Planters.