CN214853114U

CN214853114U - Insect-proof seedling raising greenhouse for citrus base

Info

Publication number: CN214853114U
Application number: CN202120961642.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蒲正渠; 蒲坤林; 范丽娜; 安全民; 王若刚; 谢伟
Original assignee: Sichuan Taji Songyuan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Taji Songyuan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-07
Filing date: 2021-05-07
Publication date: 2021-11-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a citrus base of protection against insects is with big-arch shelter of growing seedlings, including setting up a plurality of support frames in the canopy body, each the support frame includes the riser that arc and two symmetries set up, each group the relative lateral wall fixedly connected with fixed plate of riser, the lateral wall cover of fixed plate is equipped with the sliding sleeve, and is provided with on the sliding sleeve and be used for carrying out the actuating mechanism who removes to it, the lower lateral wall of sliding sleeve is provided with adjustment mechanism, the last rotation cover that is connected with of adjustment mechanism, and the blade that the a plurality of arrays of lateral wall fixedly connected with of rotation cover set up, the fixed cover of lateral wall of rotation cover is equipped with the gear, the lateral wall of riser is provided with slide mechanism, the last rack that is connected with of slide mechanism, and rack and gear engagement set up. This kind of oranges and tangerines base of protection against insects is with big-arch shelter of growing seedlings, is convenient for prune the oranges and tangerines in the big-arch shelter of growing seedlings, and prune efficiency higher to, be convenient for adjust the height of pruning, the practicality is stronger, pruning effect is better.

Description

Insect-proof seedling raising greenhouse for citrus base

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the citrus is planted, specifically speaking relates to a citrus base of protection against insects is with big-arch shelter of growing seedlings.

Background

In order to realize virus-free scions, the virus-free scions are required to be carried out in a seedling raising greenhouse in the citrus cultivation process, insect prevention plates are required to prevent insects in the seedling raising process, and the treetops of the citrus are required to be regularly trimmed to ensure the proper height.

However, when the existing insect-proof seedling raising greenhouse for citrus base is used, citrus needs to be trimmed, manual trimming or machine trimming is adopted during trimming, the machine trimming needs to occupy a large space, the space of the seedling raising greenhouse is limited, citrus can be broken during operation, the manual trimming efficiency is low, and the trimming height is not convenient to control.

In view of this, the present invention is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model lies in overcoming prior art's is not enough, provides a citrus base of protection against insects is with big-arch shelter of growing seedlings, for solving above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme's basic design is:

the utility model provides an orange base of protection against insects is with big-arch shelter of growing seedlings, includes a plurality of support frames of setting in the canopy body, each the support frame includes the riser that arc and two symmetries set up, each group the relative lateral wall fixedly connected with fixed plate of riser, the lateral wall cover of fixed plate is equipped with the slip cap, and is provided with on the slip cap and is used for carrying out the actuating mechanism that removes to it, the lower lateral wall of slip cap is provided with adjustment mechanism, the last rotation cover that is connected with of adjustment mechanism, and the blade that the a plurality of arrays of lateral wall fixedly connected with of rotation cover set up, the fixed cover of lateral wall of rotation cover is equipped with the gear, the lateral wall of riser is provided with slide mechanism, the last rack that is connected with of slide mechanism, and rack and gear engagement set up.

The adjustment mechanism includes the dead lever of fixed connection lateral wall under the sliding sleeve, the lateral wall cover of dead lever is equipped with the movable plate, and rotates the lower lateral wall of cover and the last lateral wall of movable plate and rotate and be connected, the lateral wall threaded connection of movable plate has the threaded rod, the upper end of threaded rod rotates with the lower lateral wall of sliding sleeve to be connected, and the lower extreme fixedly connected with of threaded rod shakes the wheel, the baffle that two symmetries of lateral wall fixedly connected with of rack set up, and the gear is inserted and is established between two baffles.

The sliding mechanism comprises a plurality of first fixing blocks fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical plate, two guide rods symmetrically arranged are fixedly connected to the side wall of each first fixing block, two sliding plates symmetrically arranged are sleeved on the side wall of each guide rod, and the sliding plates are fixed to the side wall of the rack.

The actuating mechanism includes the second fixed block of fixed connection lateral wall on the sliding sleeve, and the lateral wall of second fixed block is inserted and is equipped with the stay cord, the lateral wall cover of stay cord is equipped with the spring, the one end fixedly connected with dog of stay cord, and the other end of stay cord runs through the lower lateral wall setting of fixed plate, the lateral wall of riser is provided with and carries out spacing stop gear to the stay cord.

Stop gear includes the fixed pin that a plurality of arrays set up of fixed connection on the riser lateral wall, the lateral wall fixedly connected with gag lever post of dog is kept away from to the stay cord.

The upper side wall of the rack is fixedly connected with an insect prevention plate.

The side wall of the moving plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of blocking rods arranged in an array mode, and the length of each blocking rod is 5mm longer than that of each blade.

After the technical scheme is adopted, compared with the prior art, the utility model following beneficial effect has.

The utility model discloses a set up gear, rack etc. when needs prune oranges and tangerines, the pulling stay cord for the sliding sleeve slides to one side along the lateral wall of fixed plate, and the spring shrink simultaneously when loosening the stay cord, the sliding sleeve slides to the opposite side along the lateral wall of fixed plate under the effect of spring, and meanwhile, the gear rotates on the surface of rack, and the rotation of gear drives the rotation of rotating sleeve and blade, thereby prunes oranges and tangerines, makes to prune more convenient, efficiency is higher.

The utility model discloses a set up adjustment mechanism, rotate and shake the wheel, shake the rotation of wheel and drive the rotation of threaded rod for the movable plate is along the lateral wall up-and-down motion of dead lever, and the up-and-down motion of movable plate drives the motion of blade, simultaneously, drives the rack through the gear and reciprocates at slide mechanism, thereby can adjust the pruning height of oranges and tangerines according to the demand, and the practicality is stronger, pruning effect is better.

The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention without limitation. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of another perspective of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. a support frame; 101. a vertical plate; 102. an arc-shaped plate; 201. a first fixed block; 202. a guide bar; 203. a sliding plate; 301. a second fixed block; 302. a stopper; 303. pulling a rope; 304. a spring; 401. a fixing pin; 402. a limiting rod; 501. fixing the rod; 502. moving the plate; 503. a threaded rod; 504. shaking the wheel; 505. a baffle plate; 6. rotating the sleeve; 7. a blade; 8. a sliding sleeve; 9. a fixing plate; 10. a rack; 11. a stop lever; 12. a gear; 13. an insect-proof plate.

It should be noted that the drawings and the description are not intended to limit the scope of the inventive concept in any way, but to illustrate the inventive concept by those skilled in the art with reference to specific embodiments.

Detailed Description

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments, and the following embodiments are used for illustrating the present invention, but do not limit the scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, an insect-proof citrus seedling raising greenhouse for a citrus base comprises a plurality of supporting frames 1 arranged in a greenhouse body, each supporting frame 1 comprises an arc-shaped plate 102 and two symmetrically arranged vertical plates 101, a fixing plate 9 is fixedly connected to the opposite side wall of each group of vertical plates 101, a sliding sleeve 8 is sleeved on the side wall of the fixing plate 9, a driving mechanism for moving the sliding sleeve 8 is arranged on the sliding sleeve 8, an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the lower side wall of the sliding sleeve 8, a rotating sleeve 6 is connected to the adjusting mechanism, a plurality of blades 7 arranged in an array are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating sleeve 6, a gear 12 is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the rotating sleeve 6, a sliding mechanism is arranged on the side wall of each vertical plate 101, a rack 10 is connected to the sliding mechanism, and the rack 10 is meshed with the gear 12, so as to facilitate trimming citrus in the seedling raising greenhouse, and the trimming efficiency is higher, the height of pruning is convenient for adjust, and the practicality is stronger, pruning effect is better.

The adjusting mechanism comprises a fixed rod 501 fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the sliding sleeve 8, a movable plate 502 is sleeved on the side wall of the fixed rod 501, the lower side wall of the rotating sleeve 6 is rotatably connected with the upper side wall of the movable plate 502, the side wall of the movable plate 502 is in threaded connection with a threaded rod 503, the upper end of the threaded rod 503 is rotatably connected with the lower side wall of the sliding sleeve 8, the lower end of the threaded rod 503 is fixedly connected with a rocking wheel 504, the side wall of the rack 10 is fixedly connected with two symmetrically-arranged baffles 505, a gear 12 is inserted between the two baffles 505, the rocking wheel 504 is rotated, the rotating of the rocking wheel 504 drives the threaded rod 503 to rotate, so that the movable plate 502 moves up and down along the side wall of the fixed rod 501, the moving up and down of the movable plate 502 drives the blade 7 to move, meanwhile, the gear 12 drives the rack 10 to move up and down in the sliding mechanism, the orange trimming height can be adjusted according to requirements, and the orange trimming height is higher in practicability, The pruning effect is better.

The sliding mechanism comprises a plurality of first fixing blocks 201 fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical plate 101, two guide rods 202 symmetrically arranged are fixedly connected to the side wall of each first fixing block 201, two sliding plates 203 symmetrically arranged are sleeved on the side wall of each guide rod 202, the sliding plates 203 are fixed to the side wall of the rack 10, and the rack 10 is guided and limited by movement of the rack 10.

The driving mechanism comprises a second fixing block 301 fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the sliding sleeve 8, a pull rope 303 is inserted into the side wall of the second fixing block 301, a spring 304 is sleeved on the side wall of the pull rope 303, a stop block 302 is fixedly connected to one end of the pull rope 303, the other end of the pull rope 303 penetrates through the lower side wall of the fixing plate 9, a limiting mechanism for limiting the pull rope 303 is arranged on the side wall of the vertical plate 101, when citrus is required to be trimmed, the pull rope 303 is pulled to enable the sliding sleeve 8 to slide to one side along the side wall of the fixing plate 9, meanwhile, the spring 304 contracts, when the pull rope 303 is loosened, the sliding sleeve 8 slides to the other side along the side wall of the fixing plate 9 under the action of the spring 304, meanwhile, the gear 12 rotates on the surface of the rack 10, the rotation of the gear 12 drives the rotation of the rotating sleeve 6 and the blade 7 to rotate, citrus is trimmed, and the trimming is more convenient, The efficiency is higher.

Stop gear includes fixed pin 401 that a plurality of arrays set up on riser 101 lateral wall of fixed connection, and the lateral wall fixedly connected with gag lever post 402 of dog 302 is kept away from to stay cord 303, is convenient for carry on spacing fixedly to stay cord 303.

The upper side wall of the rack 10 is fixedly connected with the insect-proof plate 13, so that the distance between the insect-proof plate 13 and the top of the orange is fixed, and the insect-proof effect is better.

The side wall of the moving plate 502 is fixedly connected with the stop levers 11 arranged in a plurality of arrays, and the length of the stop levers 11 is 5mm longer than that of the blades 7, so that the blades 7 can be trimmed more conveniently and better in effect, the blades 7 are prevented from touching the vertical plate 101 and the like, and the damage of the blades is avoided.

When the orange pruning machine is used, when oranges need to be pruned, the pulling rope 303 is pulled, the sliding sleeve 8 slides to one side along the side wall of the fixing plate 9, meanwhile, the spring 304 contracts, when the pulling rope 303 is loosened, the sliding sleeve 8 slides to the other side along the side wall of the fixing plate 9 under the action of the spring 304, meanwhile, the gear 12 rotates on the surface of the rack 10, and the rotation of the gear 12 drives the rotation of the rotating sleeve 6 and the blade 7, so that the oranges are pruned, and the pruning is more convenient and efficient;

moreover, by rotating the rocking wheel 504, the rotation of the rocking wheel 504 drives the rotation of the threaded rod 503, so that the moving plate 502 moves up and down along the side wall of the fixing rod 501, the up-and-down movement of the moving plate 502 drives the movement of the blade 7, and meanwhile, the gear 12 drives the rack 10 to move up and down in the sliding mechanism, so that the trimming height of the oranges can be adjusted as required, the practicability is higher, and the trimming effect is better.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and although the present invention has been disclosed with reference to the above preferred embodiment, but not to limit the present invention, any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention, and any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments by the technical spirit of the present invention still fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The insect-proof seedling raising greenhouse for the citrus base comprises a plurality of supporting frames (1) arranged in a greenhouse body, each supporting frame (1) comprises an arc-shaped plate (102) and two symmetrically-arranged vertical plates (101), and is characterized in that the side walls, opposite to the vertical plates (101), of each group are fixedly connected with a fixing plate (9), the side wall of each fixing plate (9) is sleeved with a sliding sleeve (8), a driving mechanism used for moving the sliding sleeve (8) is arranged on each sliding sleeve, the lower side wall of each sliding sleeve (8) is provided with an adjusting mechanism, each adjusting mechanism is connected with a rotating sleeve (6), the side wall of each rotating sleeve (6) is fixedly connected with a plurality of blades (7) arranged in an array mode, the side wall of each rotating sleeve (6) is fixedly sleeved with a gear (12), the side wall of each vertical plate (101) is provided with a sliding mechanism, and each sliding mechanism is connected with a rack (10), and the rack (10) is meshed with the gear (12).

2. The insect-proof citrus base seedling raising greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein the adjusting mechanism comprises a fixing rod (501) fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the sliding sleeve (8), a moving plate (502) is sleeved on the side wall of the fixing rod (501), the lower side wall of the rotating sleeve (6) is rotatably connected to the upper side wall of the moving plate (502), a threaded rod (503) is connected to the side wall of the moving plate (502) in a threaded manner, the upper end of the threaded rod (503) is rotatably connected to the lower side wall of the sliding sleeve (8), a rocking wheel (504) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the threaded rod (503), two symmetrically arranged baffles (505) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rack (10), and the gear (12) is inserted between the two baffles (505).

3. The insect-proof citrus base seedling raising greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sliding mechanism comprises a plurality of first fixing blocks (201) fixedly connected to the side walls of the vertical plates (101), two symmetrically arranged guide rods (202) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the first fixing blocks (201), two symmetrically arranged sliding plates (203) are sleeved on the side walls of the guide rods (202), and the sliding plates (203) are fixed to the side walls of the rack (10).

4. The insect-proof seedling raising greenhouse for the citrus base as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a second fixing block (301) fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the sliding sleeve (8), a pulling rope (303) is inserted into the side wall of the second fixing block (301), a spring (304) is sleeved on the side wall of the pulling rope (303), a stop block (302) is fixedly connected to one end of the pulling rope (303), the other end of the pulling rope (303) penetrates through the lower side wall of the fixing plate (9), and a limiting mechanism for limiting the pulling rope (303) is arranged on the side wall of the vertical plate (101).

5. The insect-proof citrus based seedling raising greenhouse as claimed in claim 4, wherein the limiting mechanism comprises a plurality of fixing pins (401) fixedly connected to the side walls of the vertical plates (101) in an array, and a limiting rod (402) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pull rope (303) far away from the block (302).

6. The insect-proof citrus based seedling raising greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper side wall of the rack (10) is fixedly connected with an insect-proof plate (13).

7. The insect-proof citrus base seedling raising greenhouse as claimed in claim 2, wherein a plurality of blocking rods (11) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving plate (502), and the length of the blocking rods (11) is 5mm longer than that of the blades (7).