KR200325065Y1 - Disposable panties used for angiographical inspection, treatment and interventional operation - Google Patents

Abstract

Disclosed is a disposable pants that can be worn by a treated subject during angiography, surgery, and angiography using the same. Disposable pants according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a front sheet, a connecting sheet, a back sheet, a close band and wearing means. The front sheet is made of a waterproof material and has a predetermined width at the center portion to expose the femoral artery of the subject when worn, and is integral with the connecting sheet and the back sheet. In addition, since the adhesive band is present at least on both side ends of the front sheet, this part is in close contact with the skin of the subject during the examination and the procedure to prevent the disinfectant or the like from penetrating the subject's pubic hair or the like. Further, various types of wearing means are further provided at the upper ends of the front sheet and the back sheet. According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the front sheet is further provided with a sheet for fluid guide, it can be made of a structure to prevent the disinfectant or the like to contact the skin of the subject.

Description

Disposable panties used for angiographical inspection, treatment and interventional operation}

The present invention relates to a disposable pants, and more particularly, to an angiography procedure including angiography and a disposable pants that can be used for medical use in the surgery using the same.

Angiography generally refers to angiography that examines blood vessels using X-rays. Angiography is also used in interventional procedures to treat vascular diseases. Angiography is a test in which a diagnostic reagent called a contrast agent is injected into a blood vessel that is invisible to normal radiation, followed by imaging.In order to perform an angiography test, a thin tube called a catheter is taken from the outside of the blood vessel to the blood vessel to be examined. When the contrast is injected into the blood vessels of the blood vessels, the blood vessels can be seen on radiation such as X-rays. At this time, the medical professional can determine the abnormality of the blood vessels, it is possible to check the name of the disease or the location of the disease and the progress of the disease. Angiography is the standard method that is still the most used among the various angiography methods, and can examine all blood vessels including the heart, aorta, cerebrovascular vessels and peripheral vessels of the hands and feet. In addition, after angiography, interventional procedures such as vascular embolization to prevent pathological vessels or angioplasty to widen narrowed or blocked vessels may be performed.

Angiography most often inserts a catheter into the femoral artery around the groin (see marked portion of FIG. 1). For this purpose, a part of the skin is punctured, and the catheter is inserted into the femoral artery through the punctured part. Angiography can be performed under local anesthesia without general anesthesia except in special cases. However, it is preferable to perform the procedure in a sterile state because secondary infection may occur through the punctured portion. However, even if the procedure is performed in a sterile state, the site punctured by the bacteria or virus on the body hair or skin of the patient may be infected, and thus the whole body may be affected. Should be taken

An example of a procedure by angiography currently used in Figure 1 is shown. Referring to Figure 1, the medical personnel first cover the groin portion of the patient with a disposable non-woven fabric and then attach it to the skin using a band-aid or the like. This is a measure to protect the privacy of the patient during the procedure and to prevent infection of the site to be treated by pubic hair. The groin portion of the patient is then locally anesthetized, and the body portion (indicated by the small circles on the sides of the groin in FIG. 1) to which the catheter is inserted is disinfected. Subsequently, after puncturing this part, a catheter is inserted through the femoral artery to proceed with the necessary procedure.

However, current angiography as described above has the following problems.

First, the patient may be infected by other germs through the site of treatment, that is, the punctured site. Because, currently used disposable non-woven fabric does not adhere well to the skin, even if the adhesive using a band-aid, such as complete adhesion is not made. Therefore, the pubic hair and the like may not be completely covered by the nonwoven fabric, and the adhered portion may fall off due to the movement of the patient during the procedure. If the disposable nonwoven fabric falls, the risk of infection of the incision part due to pubic hair or the like increases. In addition, since the incision is directly connected to the femoral artery, if this part is infected, there is a risk of affecting the entire body of the subject through the blood vessel. In addition, in order to prevent the disposable nonwoven fabric from falling off, it is necessary to prevent the movement of the patient during the procedure. If the movement of the patient is restricted, the anesthesia may be extremely uncomfortable.

Second, the disposable nonwoven fabric used to protect the privacy of the patient may rather infringe on the privacy of the patient. This is because in order to attach the disposable nonwoven fabric, the patient's bottoms must be removed and a third party medical personnel must attach the nonwoven fabric to the groin area. This situation can cause significant shame in patients who are awake before treatment. In addition, when the nonwoven fabric is applied in the contrast examination room, since many people are involved in the procedure, the invasion of the privacy of the patient received in this process is considerable. As a result, current methods may not only cause the patient's shame, but also, in severe cases, may create an aversion to the angiography procedure, preventing timely examination and surgery. In particular, in patients who need to continuously undergo vascular intervention, such problems may become more serious because they have to repeatedly experience the shame associated with angiography.

In addition, the disposable nonwoven fabrics currently used not only fall off the skin but also are not waterproof. Therefore, the disinfectant or blood flowing out of the blood vessel during the procedure may seep into the groin area of the subject. This causes the discomfort of the patient and because of this a lot of movement of the patient can interfere with the sophisticated procedure.

The technical problem to be achieved by the present invention is to prevent the infection of the patient through the punctured area when performing angiography, interventional or angiography using angiography, patient privacy Not only to provide maximum protection, but also to provide angiography, surgical and surgical articles that can minimize patient discomfort.

1 is a photograph covering the genital part of the subject with a disposable non-woven fabric according to the method currently used during angiography procedure,

Figure 2a is a schematic plan view of the front sheet and the connecting sheet of the angiography, surgery and surgical disposable pants according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2b is a schematic plan view of the back sheet.

Figure 3a is a schematic plan view of the front sheet and the connecting sheet of the angiography, surgery and surgical disposable pants according to another embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3b is a schematic plan view of the back sheet.

Figure 4 is a schematic perspective view of a disposable pants for another angiography, procedure and surgery in another embodiment of the present invention.

The present invention for achieving the above technical problem provides a disposable pants worn by the treated subject during angiography or an interventional procedure and surgery using the same. The angiography, procedure and surgical disposable pants include a front sheet, a back sheet, a connecting sheet, an adhesive band, and wearing means, wherein the front sheet has a predetermined width to expose the femoral artery of the subject. It includes a central portion having a waterproof material, the connecting sheet is located between the front sheet and the back sheet to connect the front sheet and the back sheet to be integrated. The front sheet, the back sheet and the connecting sheet define a pair of leg openings, and an adhesive band formed of a material having elasticity is attached to both side ends of the front sheet contacting each of the pair of leg openings. And a wearing means is attached to the top of the front sheet and the top of the back sheet for the subject to wear on the waist.

According to an aspect of the above embodiment the disposable pants may be used to prevent medicines, such as disinfectants used for angiography, procedures and surgery, or medicines used to prevent blood from the subject from touching the subject and / or spilled blood. It is preferable to further provide a fluid guide sheet attached to the outer face of the front sheet as described above. The fluid guide sheet is preferably formed of a waterproof material.

According to another aspect of the above embodiment, the width of the front sheet and the width of the connecting sheet are equal in size, and the width of the back sheet may have a width larger than that of the front sheet. In addition, the close band is integrally formed with the front sheet and the back sheet, the front sheet and the back sheet which are integrally formed as described above may be formed of a material having elasticity.

According to another aspect of the embodiment described above the wearing means may comprise a pair of easily detachable adhesive members or buttons, such as straps, magic belts, etc., in some cases may include an annular elastic band There is a number. Therefore, the treated person can wear the disposable pants by the embodiment of the present invention alone without the help of a third party.

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described herein and may be embodied in other forms. Rather, the embodiments introduced herein are provided by way of example so that the technical idea of the present invention can be thoroughly and completely disclosed, and to fully convey the spirit of the present invention to those skilled in the art. In the drawings, the size of each part is exaggerated for clarity. In addition, when one component is shown as being formed as a single member, the member may have several members connected to each other, and conversely, when any component is shown as if several members are combined, The component may be a component formed of a single member. Like numbers refer to like elements throughout the specification.

Figure 2a is a schematic plan view of the front sheet and the connection sheet of the angiography, surgery and surgical disposable pants according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2b is a schematic plan view of the back sheet Is shown.

2A and 2B, the disposable pants according to the present embodiment have a front sheet 110, a connection sheet 120, and a back sheet 150, and a close band 130 and a wearing means 141. 142, 143, and 144). The front sheet 110, the connecting sheet 120 and the back sheet 150 may all be made of the same material, for example, preferably made of a waterproof material resistant to moisture, blood or disinfectant.

The front sheet 110, the connecting sheet 120 and the back sheet 150 may be integrally made using one material or may be made by combining the components with each other in an appropriate manner. In particular, when the front sheet 110, the connecting sheet 120 and the back sheet 150 is made of the same material, it is preferable to be integral, in this case, the front sheet 110, the connecting sheet 120 and The distinction to the backsheet 150 is merely the convenience of separating the entire pant according to its position.

The shape of the front sheet 110 is not particularly limited. As shown in FIG. 2A, the front sheet 110 may have a shape in which the top, center, and bottom have the same width. For example, the length d ₁₅ of the front sheet 110 may be between about 17 cm and 25 cm, preferably between about 20 cm and about 23 cm, and the width d ₁₁ of the front sheet 110 may be between about 7 cm and 12 cm. In between, preferably about 9 cm to about 11 cm. In addition, the front sheet may have a shape in which the width of the center portion is narrower than the width of the upper portion as shown in FIG. 3A. In addition, although not shown, only the center portion of the front sheet 110 may have a shape having a narrower width than the upper and lower portions.

However, when the subject wears the pants according to the present embodiment, the width of at least the center portion of the front sheet 110 is limited so that the subject's femoral artery (indicated by reference numeral A in FIG. 2A) is exposed. That is, the central portion of the front sheet 110 should be exposed to at least all of the femoral arteries during angiography and / or interventional procedures for the subject, and there is a suitable free space around the femoral artery for convenience of examination, etc. It is desirable to create a shape to produce.

Referring to FIG. 2A, there is a connecting sheet 120 at the bottom of the front sheet 110. The connection sheet 120 is a component for connecting the front sheet 110 and the rear sheet 150 shown in FIG. 2B to be integrated so that the present invention is in the shape of a disposable pants. There is no particular limitation on the shape of the connection sheet 120, for example, may be a trapezoidal shape with a smaller base as shown, or may be a rectangular shape such as the front sheet 110. For example, the length d _{16 of the} connection sheet 120 may be between about 5 cm and 15 cm, the top width d ₁₁ of the connection sheet 120 is equal to the bottom width of the front sheet 110, and the connection the bottom width of the sheet (120) (d ₁₂₎ is equal to the bottom width (d ₁₂₎ of the back sheet 150 shown in Figure 2b.

Subsequently, referring to FIG. 2A, close bands 130 are formed at both side ends of the front sheet 110. This close band 110 is used to completely isolate the groin area and the treatment site of the subject when the subject wears the disposable pants according to the present embodiment. That is, if there is an adhesive band 130, when you want to insert a catheter through the femoral artery during angiography, punctures the skin of the site, the disinfectant used in this case, blood leaked during the procedure It can be prevented from seeping into the groin of the therapist. In addition, since the pubic hair in the groin or the like of the subject may protrude out of the disposable pants and cause infection in the punctured treatment site, the use of the close band 130 may prevent this.

Therefore, the adhesive band 130 is preferably made of a material having elasticity such as rubber or water plate, and may be treated with a double material to effectively prevent the disinfectant and the like. In addition, the adhesive band 130 may be made of a material having waterproof properties to prevent disinfectant or blood from seeping through the adhesive band 130.

As shown in the drawing, the band 130 may be formed only at both side ends of the front sheet 110. However, when the front sheet 110 is made of an elastic material, it may not be necessary to separately attach the band 130 for adhesion. In this case, the front sheet 110 and the contact band 130 are integrally formed to form a separate front sheet. In addition, according to another aspect of the present embodiment, the contact band 130 may be made at both side ends of the connection sheet 120 or at both side ends of the connection sheet 120 and the rear sheet 150.

Referring to FIG. 2B, back sheet 150 is shown. The shape and size of the backsheet 150 may be arbitrarily manufactured in consideration of the body size of the subject. In other words, the back sheet 150 can be made to be suitable because it faithfully serves only to cover the hip portion of the subject (but this role is not essential in the present invention). For example, the length of the back sheet 150 (d ₁₅₎ is the front sheet 110, the total width (d ₁₇₎ of the length may be the same as (d _15), the back sheet 150 of the front sheet (110) It is preferred to be larger than the width d _{11 of} , but may be less than or equal to this. The bottom shape of the rear sheet 150 may vary depending on the size of the entire width d ₁₇ and the size d _{12 of the} bottom.

2A and 2B, wearing means 141, 142, 143, and 144 are further included at the top of the front sheet 110 and the back sheet 150. The wearing means 141, 142, 143, and 144 are used for the purpose of wearing the disposable pant according to the present embodiment on the waist portion. Such wearing means is preferably made of a structure that the subject can wear alone so as to protect the subject's personal privacy. For example, as shown in Figs. 2A and 2B, a pair of easy-detachable members can be used using a pair of magic tapes 143 and 144. According to another aspect of the present embodiment, the wearing means may be provided with locking means including buttons or the like instead of the pair of magic tapes 143 and 144 described above.

In FIGS. 2A and 2B, reference numeral 141, which is not described, is a portion where the wearing means and the front sheet 110 are connected to each other, which may be part of the front sheet 110, not part of the wearing means. In this case, the connecting portion 142 is connected with the upper portion 141 of the front sheet. Reference numeral 142 denotes a connecting portion for attaching the magic tape 143. The connecting portion 142 may be made of a material having elastic properties.

The width d _{14 of the} wearing means may be, for example, about 1.5 cm to about 3.5 cm, and the overall length of the wearing means is preferably manufactured so that anyone can wear it in consideration of the waist size of a general adult. For example, the length d ₁₃ of the portion of the wearing means in the view of FIG. 2A may be between about 10 cm and about 20 cm.

Although not shown in FIG. 2A, the front sheet 110 includes a fluid guide for guiding the medicine or water or blood to the outside of the disposable pants so that it does not come into contact with the other skin of the subject. There may be more sheets. One example of a fluid guide sheet is shown at 360 in FIG. 4, another embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 3a is a schematic plan view of the front sheet and the connecting sheet of the angiography, surgery and surgical disposable pants according to another embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3b is a schematic plan view of the back sheet It is shown here, only the differences from the first embodiment described above will be briefly described.

3A and 3B, the shape of the front sheet 210 is different from the front sheet 110 of the first embodiment as described above. In addition, the first embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that the wearable member 240 is a member that can be tied to the waist by a strap, such as a strap. Except for this, for example, the material used, the size of each component, etc. may be the same as the first embodiment described above.

4 is a schematic perspective view of an angiography, a procedure and a surgical disposable pants using the same according to another embodiment of the present invention. Here, only the differences from the first embodiment will be briefly described.

Referring to FIG. 4, the disposable pants according to the present embodiment include a front sheet 310, a connection sheet 320, a back sheet 350, an adhesive band 330, and a wearing means 340. The fluid guide sheet 360 is attached to the lower portion of the front sheet 310. The fluid guide sheet 360 is preferably made of a waterproof material so as to guide the flowing fluid to an appropriate place. In addition, the width of the fluid guide sheet 360 may be equal to or smaller than the width of the front sheet 310, and it is preferable to make the fluid length to have a proper length so that the fluid used or flowing during the procedure does not touch the skin of the subject. . For example, the width of the fluid guide sheet 360 may be about 7 cm to about 12 cm, and the length may be about 5 cm to about 15 cm.

In addition, according to the present embodiment, the wearing means 340 is band-processed in a ring shape unlike the above-described embodiment. The band can be made using materials and structures of the general nature currently used in shorts and underwear. The use of such a band-shaped member as the wearing means 340 has the advantage that the treated person can easily wear and take off disposable panties by herself.

When the disposable pants according to the embodiment of the present invention are used for angiography, interventional procedures, and / or surgery using the same, it is possible to effectively prevent infection of the subject through the punctured skin area where the pubic hair protrudes. In addition, since the subject can minimize the discomfort felt by the disinfectant or spilled blood during the examination and the procedure, effective and precise inspection and the procedure are possible.

In addition, the disposable pants according to the embodiment of the present invention can be worn alone by the treated person, and thus, there is no fear of invading the privacy of the patient even during the procedure or the procedure of preparing the test and the procedure as before.

Claims (6)

Disposable pants to be worn when the treated person undergoes angiography, surgery and surgery using the same, the disposable pants, A front sheet formed of a waterproof material and including a central portion having a predetermined width to expose the femoral artery of the subject; Back sheet; A connecting sheet positioned between the front sheet and the rear sheet to connect the front sheet and the back sheet to form an integrated body; The front sheet, the back sheet and the connecting sheet define a pair of leg openings, and an adhesive band attached to both side ends of the front sheet contacting each of the pair of leg openings and formed of an elastic material; And Disposable pants for angiography, surgery and surgery attached to the top of the front sheet and the top of the back sheet comprising a wearing means for wearing the disposable pants on the waist of the subject. The method of claim 1, wherein the disposable pants are used for the medicine and / or the blood so that blood flowing out of the medicine or the medicine used for the angiography and / or the interventional procedure does not touch the body of the subject. Disposable pants for angiography, surgery and surgery, characterized in that it further comprises a fluid guide sheet attached to the front sheet to guide. 2. The disposable pants of claim 1, wherein the front sheet and the connecting sheet have the same width, and the back sheet has a width larger than the width of the front sheet. The method of claim 1, wherein the close band is integral with the top sheet, the top sheet is angiography, surgical and surgical disposable pants, characterized in that formed of a material having elasticity. The wearable device of claim 1, wherein the wearing means includes a pair of easy-detachable magic tapes, wherein the disposable pants are provided on an upper portion of the front sheet and an upper portion of the rear sheet at a waist of the subject. Disposable pants for angiography, surgery and surgery, characterized in that wearing the disposable pants by attaching a pair of magic tape. The disposable pant for angiography, surgery and surgery according to claim 1, wherein the wearing means is a ring-shaped elastic band attached to an upper end of the front sheet and an upper end of the rear sheet.