CN209749884U - Vulva cancer recovery trousers - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical care, and specifically discloses vulvar cancer rehabilitation pants, which include crotchless pants on the inner layer and short skirts on the outer layer. The crotchless pants include front pants and rear pants. The crotch of the back trousers and the back pant are all provided with openings, and the thighs of the two trouser legs of the crotchless trousers are provided with a first annular elastic bandage with the same structure and left and right symmetry. The longitudinal section of the first annular elastic bandage is a right-angled trapezoid. The hypotenuse of the bandage is parallel to the trend of the inguinal ligament; the first annular elastic bandage is provided with a fixed connection part that can be used to adjust its length. In this solution, the crotchless pants are convenient for medical staff to check the recovery of the surgical incision in the later stage, change the dressing, ensure that the wound dressing is ventilated and dry, and prevent local infection; the outer short skirt can cover the opening of the crotchless pants to protect the patient's privacy; the first ring elastic The bandage can compress the area from the groin to the upper thigh, promote better adhesion of the groin skin graft to the muscle layer, increase the survival rate of the skin graft, and promote wound healing.

Description

vulvar cancer recovery pants

technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical care and specifically discloses vulvar cancer rehabilitation pants.

Background technique

At present, surgery is one of the main methods for the treatment of vulvar cancer. Modified radical vulvectomy and inguinal lymphadenectomy are currently accepted surgical methods for the treatment of vulvar cancer. After the operation, the patient's vulva has a large wound and a lot of exudation, and the operation site is close to the urethra and anus. Therefore, keeping the patient's vulva clean, dry and ventilated is particularly important for the healing of the patient's wound. In addition, because the subcutaneous fat of the groin is damaged and the sebaceous glands are damaged, a negative pressure drainage tube needs to be indwelled after the operation and bandaged with gauze to pressurize the groin to the upper thigh area, so as to promote the inguinal skin graft to better fit the muscle layer and increase the skin density. increase the survival rate of the tape, thereby reducing local exudation and promoting wound healing; however, due to the large skin defect in the groin area and the high suture tension, it is impossible to fix the gauze tape on the groin stably for a long time with adhesive plaster, and the pressure on the groin wound is not enough, resulting in Wound healing is slow, which seriously affects the recovery process of patients after surgery.

At present, the hospital trousers worn by patients in the hospital are no different from ordinary trousers, which are made of the inner and outer sides of the front and rear panels. This kind of ordinary patient trousers is not suitable for patients after vulvar cancer surgery. The reasons are: During activities, the crotch contacts and rubs with the vulva wound, repeatedly irritating the wound, which easily causes pain to the patient and also affects the healing of the wound; at the same time, it is necessary to repeatedly observe the surgical wound of the patient after the operation and carry out a lot of treatment and nursing work, resulting in the patient It is extremely inconvenient to put on and take off the patient pants repeatedly, and it is easy to cause wound tearing.

In order to solve the above problems, the utility model patent with the authorized notification number CN205143571U discloses a kind of rehabilitation pants after vulvar cancer surgery. The rehabilitation pants are composed of crotchless pants and short skirts. The crotch opening of the front piece goes up to the line connecting the two anterior superior iliac spines, down to the upper third of the inner thigh; the opening of the crotch of the back piece goes up to the highest point of the gluteal cleft, down to the inner third of the thigh There is an arc-shaped opening; the crotchless pants are sewn with cloth belts at the outer knees of the two trouser legs. Although the design of the short skirt covered by crotchless trousers in this patent can facilitate the diagnosis and observation of medical staff, and is beneficial to the ventilation of the patient's vulva and protects the privacy of the patient. At the same time, the design of the cloth belt is also convenient for the patient to hang drainage bags and urine bags; It is equivalent to the design of ordinary crotch pants and short skirts, which cannot maintain continuous pressure on the groin wound, and cannot meet the nursing and rehabilitation requirements of groin pressure bandaging for patients after vulvar cancer surgery.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a vulvar cancer recovery trousers to solve the problems of vulvar wound care and groin wound pressure bandaging for patients with vulvar cancer after surgery.

In order to achieve the above object, the basic solution of the present utility model is: a kind of vulvar cancer recovery pants, comprising inner crotchless pants and outer skirt, said crotchless pants including front trousers and rear trousers, front trousers Both the crotch of the crotch piece and the rear trousers are provided with openings, and the thighs of the two trouser legs of the crotchless trousers are provided with a first annular elastic bandage with the same structure and symmetrical left and right, and the longitudinal section of the first annular elastic bandage is a right-angled trapezoid , the hypotenuse of the right-angled trapezoid is parallel to the direction of the inguinal ligament, the lower base of the right-angled trapezoid is close to the outer side of the crotchless pants, and is located between the anterior superior iliac spine and the upper two-thirds of the outer thigh, and the upper base of the right-angled trapezoid The side is close to the inner side of the crotchless pants, and is located between the upper third of the inner thigh and the upper two thirds of the inner thigh; the first annular elastic bandage is provided with a fixed connection part that can be used to adjust its length.

The working principle and beneficial effects of this basic scheme are: in this scheme, the crotchless pants are designed to facilitate the medical staff to check the recovery of the surgical incision and replace the dressing, and at the same time ensure that the wound surface and the dressing can be ventilated and dry, which can prevent local infection; the outer layer is short The setting of the skirt can block the opening of the crotch of the crotchless trousers and protect the privacy of the patient; after the patient with vulvar cancer wears the rehabilitation pants, the patient can adjust the length of the first annular elastic bandage by fixing the connecting part to make it suitable for the size of his own thigh ; Since the longitudinal section of the first annular elastic bandage is a right-angled trapezoid, and the hypotenuse of the right-angled trapezoid fits the direction of the inguinal ligament, it can ensure that the first annular elastic bandage is close to the patient's groin to the upper thigh area, and plays an effective compression role , Promote the inguinal skin graft to better fit the muscle layer, increase the survival rate of the skin graft, and promote wound healing.

Furthermore, the waist and abdomen of the crotchless pants are also provided with a second annular elastic bandage, and the second annular elastic bandage is also provided with a fixed connection part that can be used to adjust its length. The second annular elastic bandage can compress the waist and abdomen of the patient to achieve a better compression effect. Pulling on the groin wound occurs.

Further, the first annular elastic bandage and the second annular elastic bandage are both formed by two front and rear elastic bands connected end to end, and the first ends of the two elastic bands are fixedly connected to the outer seam of the crotchless trousers at the same time, The second ends of the two elastic bands are connected together through the fixed connection part.

When the patient puts on and takes off, the two elastic bands can be disassembled first. At this time, the rehabilitation pants are equivalent to ordinary trousers, without elastic, so the patient can easily put on and take off; after wearing them, the two elastic bands are fixedly connected The upper part of the bandage is fixed together to form a first annular elastic bandage and a second annular elastic bandage, so that they can compress the patient's groin and upper thigh area to facilitate wound healing.

Further, the fixed connection part is a Velcro, wherein a Velcro is fixed on the second end of one elastic band, and several Velcro are fixed on the second end of the other elastic band at intervals along the length direction of the elastic band. In this solution, two elastic bands can be fixedly connected together by Velcro. The force of the Velcro is uniform and the adhesion is good.

Further, the fixed connection part is a buckle, wherein the second end of one elastic band is fixed with a male buckle or a female buckle, and the second end of the other elastic band is fixed with a number of female buckles distributed at intervals along the length direction of the elastic band or buckle. In this solution, two elastic bands are fixedly connected together by means of buckle fastening, and the structure is simple and easy to disassemble.

Further, the opening of the crotch of the front trousers is up to the line connecting the anterior superior iliac spine on both sides, down to the upper third of the inner thigh, and left and right to the middle of the line connecting the anterior superior iliac spine on the left and right sides to the midline of the abdomen. The arc-shaped opening at the vertical line made by the point; the opening of the crotch of the rear trousers is the arc-shaped opening up to the highest point of the buttock cleft and down to the inner third of the thigh.

Since the surgical incision for vulvar cancer is the joint incision of the groin and vulva, the surgical incision of the groin is an arc-shaped incision starting from the left anterior superior iliac spine, passing through the upper edge of the pubic symphysis, and ending at the right anterior superior iliac spine. The crotch openings of the front trousers piece and the back trousers piece are designed to the above-mentioned shape and size, which can just expose the position of the surgical incision and facilitate the postoperative observation and care of medical personnel.

Further, the first annular elastic bandage is also provided with a fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing block and a fixing ring fixedly connected to the fixing block, and a sealing ring is provided at the end of the fixing ring. The fixing ring is used to fix tubes such as drainage tubes and urinary catheters, and with the aid of sealing rings, these tubes are not easy to slide, thereby preventing the tubes from being pulled by external forces, accidentally pulled out, folded, twisted, etc.

Further, the pressure strength of the elastic band is 15-20mmHg. Setting the pressure intensity of the elastic bandage within this range can ensure moderate pressure on the groin wound and will not cause an excessive burden to the patient.

Further, the length of the short skirt reaches the knee, so that the short skirt can better cover the opening of the inner crotchless trousers, avoid exposure, and protect the patient's privacy. It is inconvenient and a waste of fabric.

Further, the waist of the crotchless pants is an elastic waistband, and the elastic waistband is composed of an elastic belt and a non-elastic drawstring; the crotchless pants are legged pants, and the trouser legs of the legged pants are elastic belts. The design of the elastic waistband is convenient for patients to adjust the tightness of the waist according to their own waist circumference, making the rehabilitation pants suitable for patients of different shapes; And tripping occurs during activities, improving patient safety.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the front view of vulvar cancer rehabilitation pants in Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the front view when the first annular elastic bandage and the second annular elastic bandage on the crotchless trousers are deployed in the first embodiment of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is the back view of the crotchless pants in the first embodiment of the utility model;

Fig. 4 is a front view when the first annular elastic bandage on the crotchless trousers is enclosed in the first embodiment of the utility model;

Fig. 5 is a front view when the first annular elastic bandage and the second annular elastic bandage on the crotchless trousers are enclosed in the first embodiment of the utility model;

Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the first annular elastic bandage on the crotchless pants in the first embodiment of the utility model.

Detailed ways

The following is further described in detail through specific implementation methods:

The reference signs in the accompanying drawings of the description include: crotchless trousers 1, skirt 2, trouser waist 3, elastic band 31, non-elastic drawstring 32, trouser legs 4, front trousers piece 5, rear trousers piece 6, first annular elastic bandage 7 , hypotenuse 71, lower bottom edge 72, upper bottom edge 73, second annular elastic bandage 8, Velcro 9, fixed block 10, fixed ring 11, sealing ring 12.

Embodiment one:

As shown in accompanying drawing 1: a kind of vulvar cancer rehabilitation trousers, comprise crotchless trousers 1 of inner layer and short skirt 2 of outer layer, the trouser waist 3 of trousers 1 without crotch is elastic waistband, and elastic waistband is made of elastic band 31 and non-elastic drawstring Composition of 32, it is convenient for patients to adjust the tightness of the waist according to their own waist circumference, so that the rehabilitation pants are suitable for patients with different body types; the crotchless pants 1 are leggings, and the trousers 4 of the leggings are elastic belts; the length of the short skirt 2 reaches the knee place. The crotchless trousers 1 and the skirt 2 can be made of common non-elastic and breathable cotton cloth.

Shown in conjunction with Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, crotchless trousers 1 comprises front trousers panel 5 and rear trousers panel 6, and the crotch of front trousers panel 5 and rear trousers panel 6 all has opening, and the opening of front trousers panel 5 crotch is Up to the line connecting the anterior superior iliac spine on both sides, down to the upper third of the inner thigh, left and right respectively to the arc-shaped opening at the vertical line made by the midpoint of the line connecting the anterior superior iliac spine to the abdominal midline on the left and right sides; The opening of the crotch of the trousers panel 6 is an arc opening up to the highest point of the gluteal cleft and down to the inner third of the thigh. Since the surgical incision for vulvar cancer is the joint incision of the groin and vulva, the surgical incision of the groin is an arc-shaped incision starting from the left anterior superior iliac spine, passing through the upper border of the pubic symphysis, and ending at the right anterior superior iliac spine. The crotch openings of the front trousers panel 5 and the rear trousers panel 6 are designed to the above-mentioned shape and size, which can just expose the surgical incision position and facilitate the postoperative observation and nursing of medical personnel.

As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the thighs of the two trouser legs of the crotchless trousers 1 are sewn with the first annular elastic bandage 7 with the same structure and symmetrical left and right, the longitudinal section of the first annular elastic bandage 7 It is a right-angled trapezoid, the hypotenuse 71 of the right-angled trapezoid is parallel to the direction of the inguinal ligament, the lower base 72 of the right-angled trapezoid is close to the outer side of the crotchless pants 1, and is located between the anterior superior iliac spine and the upper two-thirds of the outer thigh The upper bottom edge 73 of the right-angled trapezoid is close to the inner side of the crotchless pants 1, and is located between the upper third of the inner thigh and the upper two thirds of the inner thigh; the first annular elastic bandage 7 is provided with an adjustable The fixed connection portion of its length; specifically, the first annular elastic bandage 7 is formed by connecting the front and rear elastic bands end to end, and the first ends of the two elastic bands are simultaneously sewn on the outer trouser seam of the crotchless pants 1, The second ends of the two elastic bands are connected together through the fixed connection part.

As shown in Figure 2, Figure 5 and Figure 6, the waist and abdomen of the crotchless pants 1 are sewn with a second annular elastic bandage 8, and the second annular elastic bandage 8 is also provided with a fixed connection part that can be used to adjust its length; specifically , the second annular elastic bandage 8 is formed by connecting the front and rear elastic bands end to end, the first ends of the two elastic bands are simultaneously sewn on the left outer trouser seam of the crotchless pants 1, the second ends of the two elastic bands are detachably connected together by a fixed connection part.

As shown in Figure 3, the fixed connecting parts of the first annular elastic bandage 7 and the second annular elastic bandage 8 are Velcro 9, wherein a Velcro 9 is sewn on the back side of the second end of the elastic band positioned at the back of the crotchless pants 1 The inner side of the second end of the elastic band positioned at the front of the crotchless pants 1 is sewn with four magic stickers 9 distributed evenly along the length direction of the elastic band. In this embodiment, the Velcro 9 is bonded to each other so that the two elastic bands are fixedly connected together. The Velcro 9 is evenly stressed and has good cohesiveness; The first elastic band is disassembled first, and the rehabilitation pants at this time are equivalent to ordinary trousers. They have no elastic and can be easily put on and off by the patient; One annular elastic bandage 7 and the second annular elastic bandage 8.

In addition, in order to ensure that the pressure of the elastic band on the groin wound is moderate and does not cause excessive burden to the patient, the pressure intensity of the elastic band is controlled within the range of 15-20mmHg. At the same time, the elastic band can be used to make anti-thrombotic socks and other medical products. Made of elastic stockings, this material has good material, good comfort, good air permeability, soft and comfortable, easy to wear, fits well, and not easy to fall off.

As shown in Figures 4 and 5, the first annular elastic bandage 7 on the left and right sides is provided with a fixing mechanism, and the fixing mechanism includes a fixing block 10 and a fixing ring 11 fixedly connected to the fixing block 10, and the fixing block 10 is sewn on The front of the first annular elastic bandage 7, the fixed ring 11 is sewn on the fixed block 10, the fixed ring 11 and the fixed block 10 can be made of materials such as common cotton cloth or nylon, and the end of the fixed ring 11 is provided with a sealing ring 12, The sealing ring 12 can be made of elastic materials such as rubber, and is sewn together with the fixing ring 11. The fixing ring 11 is used to fix tubes such as drainage tubes and urinary catheters, and with the aid of the sealing ring 12, these tubes are not easy to slide, thereby preventing the tubes from being pulled by external forces, accidentally pulled out, folded, twisted, etc.

In this implementation, the design of the crotchless pants 1 is convenient for the medical staff to check the recovery of the surgical incision in the later stage and replace the dressing, and at the same time ensure that the wound surface and the dressing can be ventilated and dry, which can prevent local infection; the setting of the outer skirt 2 can cover the crotchless pants 1 The opening in the crotch protects the privacy of the patient; after the patient with vulvar cancer wears the rehabilitation pants, the patient can adjust the lengths of the first annular elastic bandage 7 and the second annular elastic bandage 8 through the Velcro 9 so that they are suitable for their own abdomen and According to the size of the leg, the first annular elastic bandage 7 and the second annular elastic bandage 8 cooperate closely with each other from the groin to the upper thigh area, which plays a role of compression, can promote the inguinal skin graft to fit the muscle layer better, and increase the Survival rate, promote wound healing.

Embodiment two:

The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the fixed connection part is a buckle, and the buckle can be a buckle for underwear, and a row of male holes parallel to the width direction of the elastic band are sewn on the outer side of the second end of one of the elastic bands. There are two buckles in each row, and three rows of female buttons parallel to the width direction of the elastic band and evenly spaced along the length direction of the elastic band are sewn on the inner side of the second end of the other elastic band, two in each row.

In this embodiment, the two elastic bands are fixedly connected together by fastening the male buckle and the female buckle, which has a simple structure and is easy to disassemble.

What is described above is only the embodiment of the utility model, and common knowledge such as the specific structure and characteristic known in the scheme is not described too much here. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise of not departing from the structure of the utility model, some deformations and improvements can also be made, and these should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model, and these will not affect the utility model. Effects of novel implementations and utility of patents.

Claims (10)

1. Vulva cancer rehabilitation trousers, including the no crotch trousers of inlayer and outer skirt, no crotch trousers include preceding pants piece and back pants piece, and the opening, its characterized in that have all been seted up to the crotch portion of preceding pants piece and back pants piece: the thigh parts of the two trouser legs of the crotch-free trousers are provided with first annular elastic bandages which are identical in structure and symmetrical left and right, the longitudinal section of each first annular elastic bandage is a right trapezoid, the inclined edge of each right trapezoid is parallel to the trend of the inguinal ligament, the lower bottom edge of each right trapezoid is close to the outer side edge of the crotch-free trousers and is positioned between the upper front upper iliac spine and the upper two thirds of the outer side of the thigh, and the upper bottom edge of each right trapezoid is close to the inner side edge of the crotch-free trousers and is positioned between the upper one third of the inner side of the thigh and the upper two thirds of the inner side; the first annular elastic bandage is provided with a fixed connecting part which can be used for adjusting the length of the first annular elastic bandage.

2. The vulvar cancer rehabilitation pant of claim 1, wherein: the waist and abdomen parts of the crotch-free trousers are also provided with a second annular elastic bandage, and the second annular elastic bandage is also provided with a fixed connecting part which can be used for adjusting the length of the second annular elastic bandage.

3. the vulvar cancer rehabilitation pant of claim 2, wherein: the first annular elastic bandage and the second annular elastic bandage are formed by encircling and combining a front elastic belt and a rear elastic belt in an end-to-end mode, first ends of the two elastic belts are fixedly connected to the outer side trouser seam of the crotch-free trousers at the same time, and second ends of the two elastic belts are connected together through a fixed connecting portion.

4. The vulvar cancer rehabilitation pant of claim 3, wherein: the fixed connection part is a magic tape, the second end of one elastic band is fixed with a magic tape, and the second end of the other elastic band is fixed with a plurality of magic tapes distributed at intervals along the length direction of the elastic band.

5. The vulvar cancer rehabilitation pant of claim 3, wherein: the fixed connecting part is a hasp, a male buckle or a female buckle is fixed at the second end of one elastic band, and a plurality of female buckles or male buckles distributed at intervals along the length direction of the elastic band are fixed at the second end of the other elastic band.

6. The vulvar cancer rehabilitation pants according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: the opening of the crotch part of the front trousers piece is an arc opening at the vertical line which is formed by the connecting line of the upper anterior iliac spines at the two sides, the lower part of the opening is one third of the upper part of the inner side of the thigh, and the left side and the right side of the opening are respectively connected with the middle point of the connecting line of the upper anterior iliac spines at the left side and the right side to the abdominal midline; the opening of the crotch part of the rear trousers piece is an arc-shaped opening which is arranged from the top to the highest point of the gluteal cleft and from the bottom to one third of the inner side of the thigh.

7. The vulvar cancer rehabilitation pant of claim 6, wherein: still be equipped with fixed establishment on the first annular elasticity bandage, fixed establishment includes fixed block and fixed ring of fixed connection on the fixed block, and fixed ring's tip is equipped with the sealing washer.

8. the vulvar cancer rehabilitation pant of claim 7, wherein: the pressure intensity of the elastic band is 15-20 mmHg.

9. The vulvar cancer rehabilitation pant of claim 8, wherein: the length of the skirt is up to the knee.

10. The vulvar cancer rehabilitation pant of claim 9, wherein: the waist of the crotch-free trousers is an elastic waistband which consists of an elastic band and an inelastic drawstring; the crotch-free trousers are foot-binding trousers, and the bottom of the foot-binding trousers are elastic belts.