KR200324511Y1 - wave dissipation block - Google Patents

Abstract

In the present invention, when constructing a breakwater or a shelter, when the slope is gently constructed, the safety of the system is increased, but the investment of construction cost is required proportionally, and thus there is an uneconomic problem. The center of gravity of the unit sofa block is located in front of the unit sofa block so that it is difficult to fall and prevent loss of the body even when the wave force is applied to the front. to be.

Description

Sofa Block {wave dissipation block}

The present invention is to cover the surface of the seaside slope of the breakwater or lakes with up, down, left, and right to prevent the loss of sandstones constituting the breakwater body and to cover the big and small blue waves coming from the sea. As a design devised for the structure of the sofa block, in order to impart the sofa function as described above, tetrapod or the like is static or drifted to make the sofa.

The general structure of breakwater or lake is composed of sandstone, and the slope is covered with relatively large sandstone as a covering stone, but the height of the body is very different depending on the wave strength of the wave and the difference between tides. Because of the high tide level of 8M, such as the west coast, it requires huge amounts of sandstone and cladding to construct the body, but there is a limit in the production of sandstone, especially natural stone, which is limited to the production of concrete unit structures worldwide. Various sofa blocks have been developed for the purpose of replacing clad stone with various types and structures of sofas. However, in general, they are mounted in one or two stages on the slope of the dead stone, but depending on the slope of the slope, loss of abnormal blue waves such as typhoons are lost. Frequently occurring problems occur frequently It came over.

1 is a partial perspective view of a sofa block configured according to the present invention and covering the outer sea side inclined surface of a breakwater or a lake.

2 is a plan view of a sofa block configured according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is an sectional view of the assembled sofa blocks in a line A-A 'in FIG. 2; FIG.

FIG. 4 is an sectional view of the assembled sofa blocks in a sectional view taken along the line B-B 'in FIG. 2; FIG.

<Code Description of Main Parts of Drawing>

BW. Breakwater S. Space Section 1. Bottom

2. Buddhism 3. Cap concrete 4. Slope

5. Clad stone 10. Unit sofa block 11. Top plate

12. Vertical columns 13, 13a, 13b, 13c. Protrusion

14, 14a, 14b, 14c. Taper section 15, 15a, 15b, 15c. Waterman

16. Left wall 17. Right wall 18. Intermediate bulkhead

In constructing a breakwater or a shelter, the more smoothly the slope is constructed, the more secure the system is but the more expensive the investment must be in proportion. Therefore, the present invention has a unit sofa block while the slope is constructed as smoothly as possible. Since the center of gravity of the unit sofa block is located in front of the unit so that it is difficult to fall and lose, the unit sofa blocks are inclined to the front and are slightly tilted forward to prevent loss of the body. When the present invention is configured as a structure, it will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings as follows.

Up and down on the top of the coated stone 5 of the breakwater or bulge (BW) inclined surface 4, which is made of a sandstone 2 having a predetermined height, width and inclination on the upper surface of the sea bottom surface, and the cap concrete 3 is cast on-site. The structure of the sofa block 10 made of a concrete material is constructed in accordance with the present invention is formed so as to have a slope with a predetermined slope to the left and right of the top plate 11 (square is a horizontal, vertical and thickness of a predetermined size Preferably, a vertical column 12 having a predetermined diameter and height is placed at the center of the upper surface, and the four projections 13, 13a, 13b, and 13c are radially horizontally disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the vertical column 12. The protrusions 13, 13a, 13b, and 13c are held in a retained state, and the tapered portions 14, 14a and 14b are spoken in a manner similar to the diameter of the vertical pillar 12 but narrowing toward the distal end portion. (C) having projections (13) (13a) (13b) (13c) in the form of having a) (14c) and the image between the projections (13) (13a) (13b) (13c). Water holes 15, 15a, 15b, and 15c of a predetermined diameter are laid on the plate 11, and the front height of the front plate 11 is on the left and right sides of the top plate 11 and on the bottom middle of the bottom plate 11 of the top plate 11. The structure of the sofa block implemented according to the present invention is constructed in a structure in which the left side wall 16, the right side wall 17, and the middle partition wall 18 are installed in the lower side, and the height of the rear side is low.

When the unit sofa block 10 implemented according to the present invention configured as described above is installed up, down, left and right on the top surface of the coated stone 5 of the sloping surface 4 of the breakwater BW or the lake, The lower left and right side walls 16 and 17 and the bottom of the middle bulkhead 18 are inclined at an angle corresponding to the breakwater (BW) or the inclined surface 4 of the lake, so that each sofa is laid with several steps. The blocks are stacked in the form of stairs, and the front and rear sides of each of the sofa blocks and the middle bulkheads are interlocked with each other and are installed on the inclined surface 4, and the front sides of the sofa blocks have a constant inclination. Since the center of gravity is toward the front, the sofa block not only withstands waves but also the vertical column 12 formed on each sofa block top plate 11 and the vertical column even when blue waves are pushed on the inclined surface by a large wave force from the outer sea side. (12) on the outer circumference A sea wave water hole 15, 15a, 15b which is broken by a blue wave hitting each of the projections 13, 13a, 13b, 13c protruding radially, and installed on the top plate 11; The blue wave introduced into the space portion between the c) 15c and the left and right side walls 16 and 17 hits the cladding stone 5 on the inclined surface, thereby providing a sofa block having a high sofa efficiency.

Claims (2)

In constituting the structure of the sofa block 10 installed on the inclined surface of the breakwater (BW) or the lake, Vertical pillars 12 having a predetermined diameter and height are placed in the center of the upper surface plate 11 (square is preferably) having a constant size, width, length and thickness, and four stones are formed on the outer circumferential surface of the vertical pillars 12. The projections 13, 13a, 13b and 13c are projected in a radially horizontal state with the protrusions 13, 13a, 13b and 13c roughly similar to the diameter of the vertical column 12. 13, 13a, 13b and 13c, which have a tapered portion 14, 14a, 14b and 14c, which are spoken but narrow in diameter toward the distal end portion. A sofa block characterized by laying a hole (15) (15a) (15b) (15c) of a predetermined diameter in the upper plate (11) between (13a) (13b) and (13c). The left side wall 16, the right side wall 17, and the middle partition wall of claim 1, wherein the bottom surface of the top plate 11 has a high front side height and a low back side height at the left and right side surfaces and the bottom middle portion of the top plate 11. 18) Sofa block characterized in that the structure is built up downward.