KR200316895Y1 - Device for perventing ice formation of refrigerator - Google Patents

Device for perventing ice formation of refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200316895Y1
KR200316895Y1 KR20-2003-0008582U KR20030008582U KR200316895Y1 KR 200316895 Y1 KR200316895 Y1 KR 200316895Y1 KR 20030008582 U KR20030008582 U KR 20030008582U KR 200316895 Y1 KR200316895 Y1 KR 200316895Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
food
freezer
freezing
microwaves
perventing
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KR20-2003-0008582U
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Korean (ko)
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김신혁
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김신혁
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Priority to KR20-2003-0008582U priority Critical patent/KR200316895Y1/en
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Publication of KR200316895Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200316895Y1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D21/00Defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water
    • F25D21/04Preventing the formation of frost or condensate
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/64Heating using microwaves
    • H05B6/80Apparatus for specific applications

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Freezing, Cooling And Drying Of Foods (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 냉동고용 식품동결방지 장치에 관한 것으로 냉동고 내부의 일측에 마이크로파를 방출 할 수 있는 마그네트론을 설치하여, 약한 마이크로파를 간헐적으로 냉동고 내부에 방출하여 -10℃ 이하의 온도에서 보관중인 식품에 포함된 수분의 음전하와 양전하의 운동을 활성화시켜 얼음결정의 성장을 억제하여서 식품의 동결을 방지하고 장기간 보관하는 중에도 품질이 떨어지는 현상을 완전히 방지 할 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a device for preventing freezing of food for freezers by installing a magnetron capable of emitting microwaves on one side of the freezer, and intermittently releasing weak microwaves into the freezer to store them in food stored at temperatures below -10 ℃. By activating the movement of negative and positive charges of the moisture, it inhibits the growth of ice crystals to prevent freezing of food and to completely prevent the phenomenon of deterioration even during long-term storage.

Description

냉동고용 동결방지 장치{Device for perventing ice formation of refrigerator}Device for perventing ice formation of refrigerator

본 고안은 냉동고용 식품 동결방지 장치에 관한 것으로, 특히 냉동고의 일측에 마이크로파를 방출할 수 있는 마그네트론을 설치하여 간헐적으로 약한 마이크로파를 냉동고 내부에 방출하여 보존식품에 포함된 수분의 양전하와 음전하의 운동을 활성화시켜 얼음결정의 성장을 억제하여 식품의 동결을 방지하고 장기간 보관하는중에도 동결에 의하여 식품의 품질이 저하되는 것을 방지하고 해빙에 따르는 번거러움을 없앨 수 있도록 한 냉동고용 동결방지장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a food freezing prevention device for a freezer, in particular, by installing a magnetron capable of emitting microwaves on one side of the freezer, intermittently weak microwaves are released into the freezer to exercise the positive charge and negative charge of water contained in the preserved food. By preventing the growth of ice crystals by inhibiting the growth of ice crystals and prevents the freezing of food during long-term storage of the food quality and freeze prevention device for freezing to eliminate the hassles caused by thawing.

일반적으로 식품을 저온에서 보관 저장하기 위하여 이용하는 냉동법은 -10℃ 이하의 온도에서 식품자체중의 대부분 수분을 동결시켜 저장하는 냉동법과 식품을 0℃ ∼5℃ 저온에서 보관하는 냉장법과 얼음을 이용한 빙장법 등이 있다.Generally, the freezing method used for storing and storing food at low temperature is a freezing method for freezing and storing most water in the food itself at a temperature below -10 ° C, and a freezing method for storing food at 0 ° C to 5 ° C low temperature and ice storage using ice. Law, etc.

상기와 같은 식품의 냉장보관법은 식품을 동결하지 않기 때문에 조직이 파괴되지 않으나 빙장법과 마찬가지로 미생물이나 세균작용을 완전히 정지시킬 수 없기 때문에 시간이 경과함에 따라 품질이 떨어지게 된다.The refrigeration method of the food is not frozen because the food does not freeze the tissue, but like the freezing method because the microbial or bacterial action can not be completely stopped, the quality is deteriorated over time.

이와같은 냉장보관의 결점 때문에 냉매와 강력한 모타와 펌프를 이용한 저온냉동(-10℃ 이하의) 방식을 사용하여 식품의 보존기간을 크게 연장하였다.Because of the shortcomings of cold storage, the shelf life of foods has been greatly extended by using low temperature freezing (below -10 ℃) using refrigerant, powerful motor and pump.

그러나 이와 같은 냉동보관법은 식품의 동결과정에서 세포조직의 파괴와 식품의 해빙중에However, this cryopreservation method is responsible for the destruction of cellular tissues during food freezing and during food thawing.

발생하는 조직의 파괴, 그리고 쇠고기 등을 냉동하여 저장하면 도살후 한때 굳어진 고기가 효소의 작용으로 연해지는 현상인 숙성이 잘 안되고 해동시 육즙이 스며 나오는등 맛과 품질이 떨어지는 단점이 있었다.Destruction of tissue generated, and frozen and stored beef, such as a phenomenon in which the solidified meat is softened by the action of enzymes after slaughter, not ripening well, and the taste and quality are deteriorated, such as grazing juice when thawing.

이에 본 고안은 상기한 바와같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출된것으로써 냉동고의 일측 에 마이크로파를 방출할 수 있는 마그네트론을 설치하여 간헐적으로 약한 마이크로파를 냉동고 내부로 방출하여 보존식품에 포함된 수분의 양전하와 음전하의 운동을 활성화시켜 얼음결정의 성장을 억제하여 식품의 동결을 방지하고 장기간 보관하는 중에도 동결에 의하여 식품의 품질이 저하되는 것을 방지하고 해빙에 따르는 번거러움을 없앨 수 있도록 한 냉동고용 동결방지 장치를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention has been devised to solve the problems as described above, by installing a magnetron that can emit microwaves on one side of the freezer, intermittently weak microwaves are released into the freezer, the positive charge and negative charge of the moisture contained in the preserved food. By activating the movement of the ice crystals to prevent the growth of ice crystals to prevent the freezing of food, and even during long-term storage, freezing prevention device for freezers to prevent the deterioration of food quality by freezing and eliminate the hassle caused by thawing Its purpose is to.

도1은 본 고안의 구성을 나타내는 개략도Figure 1 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of the subject innovation

도2는 본 고안의 일실시예에 따른 구성을 나타내는 개략도Figure 2 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention

*도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명** Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings *

1, 10 : 냉동고 2 : 냉매 파이프1, 10 freezer 2: refrigerant pipe

3, 11 : 냉동고 내부 4, 12 : 마그네트론3, 11: inside freezer 4, 12: magnetron

5 : 조절기 6 : 타이머5: regulator 6: timer

7 : 전원 8, 13 : 마이크로파 유도 안테나7: power supply 8, 13: microwave induction antenna

14, 15, 16 : 냉장 보존식품 17 : 물분자14, 15, 16: refrigerated food 17: water molecules

이하 본 고안을 첨부한 예시도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention will be described in detail.

도1은 본 고안의 배치에 따른 구성을 도시한 것으로서,1 shows a configuration according to the arrangement of the present invention,

냉동고 내부의 일측에 마그네트론(4)를 설치하고 마이크로파의 간헐적 공급과 조절을 위하여 조절기(5)와 타이머(6) 그리고 전원(7)의 순서로 연결된다.The magnetron 4 is installed at one side of the freezer and connected to the regulator 5, the timer 6, and the power source 7 for intermittent supply and control of microwaves.

마이크로파의 효과적인 유도를 위하여 유도안테나(8)를 냉동고 하단부 위치까지 설치한다.In order to effectively induce microwaves, the induction antenna (8) is installed up to the bottom of the freezer.

도2는 본 고안의 일실시예에 의한 구성을 도시한 것으로서 마그네트론(12)이 마이크로파를 간헐적으로 냉동고 내부(11)에 방출하면 자기장 벡터의 진동에 의하여 보존식품 (14,15,16)속의 전하를 띤 물분자(17)들이 회전하고 그 충돌에 의한 단락과 재결합의 과정중에 발생한 열이 영하의 온도에서 형성되는 얼음의 결정을 억제하게 되어 동결을 방지하는 것이다.FIG. 2 illustrates a configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention. When the magnetron 12 intermittently emits microwaves into the freezer 11, the charges in the preserved foods 14, 15, and 16 are caused by the vibration of the magnetic field vector. The water molecules 17 are rotated and heat generated during the short circuit and recombination due to the collision suppresses crystals of ice formed at subzero temperatures, thereby preventing freezing.

따라서 본 고안의 냉동고용 결빙방지 장치에 의하여서는, 냉동고 내부의 일측에 마그네트론을 설치하고 간헐적으로 약한 마이크로파를 냉동고 내부에 공급하면 유도 안테나에 의하여 유도된 마이크로파가 자기장 벡터의 진동에 의하여 회전하는 물분자의 충돌 때문에 발생한 열이 얼음 결정의 성장을 억제하므로-10℃ 이하의 온도에서도 식품의 동결을 방지하고 장기간 보관시에도 품질이 떨어지는 현상을 완전히 방지할 수 있도록 한것이다.Therefore, according to the freezing device for freezer of the present invention, when the magnetron is installed on one side of the freezer and intermittently weak microwaves are supplied into the freezer, the water molecules in which the microwaves induced by the induction antenna rotate by the vibration of the magnetic field vector Because the heat generated by the collision of ice suppresses the growth of ice crystals, it prevents the freezing of foods at temperatures below -10 ℃ and completely prevents the quality deterioration even after long term storage.

Claims (1)

냉동고 내부(3,11)의 일측에 조절기(5)와 타이머(6)가 연결된 마그네트론(4,12)을 설치하고On one side of the freezer interior (3, 11) to install the magnetron (4, 12) connected to the regulator (5) and the timer (6) 타이머와 조절기에 의하여 간헐적으로 약한 마이크로파를 공급하여 보관식품 속의 물분자의 운동에 의하여 동결을 방지하는 것을 특징으로 하는 냉동고용 동결방지 장치.A freeze protection device for a freezer, characterized in that by supplying a weak microwave intermittently by a timer and a regulator to prevent freezing by the movement of water molecules in the stored food.
KR20-2003-0008582U 2003-03-21 2003-03-21 Device for perventing ice formation of refrigerator KR200316895Y1 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20210088234A (en) * 2020-01-06 2021-07-14 김대성 A storage warehouse that allows you to control the amount of charge emitted to suit the type of storage being stored
KR20220131107A (en) * 2021-03-19 2022-09-27 홍사정 Refrigeration and Defrosting Air Shielders

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20210088234A (en) * 2020-01-06 2021-07-14 김대성 A storage warehouse that allows you to control the amount of charge emitted to suit the type of storage being stored
KR102295952B1 (en) 2020-01-06 2021-08-30 김대성 A storage warehouse that allows you to control the amount of charge emitted to suit the type of storage being stored
KR20220131107A (en) * 2021-03-19 2022-09-27 홍사정 Refrigeration and Defrosting Air Shielders
KR102606540B1 (en) 2021-03-19 2023-11-29 김대성 Refrigeration and Defrosting Air Shielders

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